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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2015 - ARM Ltd
3 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
18 #ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HYP_H__
19 #define __ARM64_KVM_HYP_H__
20
21 #include <linux/compiler.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
23 #include <asm/alternative.h>
24 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
25 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
26
27 #define __hyp_text __section(.hyp.text) notrace
28
29 #define read_sysreg_elx(r,nvh,vh) \
30 ({ \
31 u64 reg; \
32 asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("mrs %0, " __stringify(r##nvh),\
33 "mrs_s %0, " __stringify(r##vh),\
34 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
35 : "=r" (reg)); \
36 reg; \
37 })
38
39 #define write_sysreg_elx(v,r,nvh,vh) \
40 do { \
41 u64 __val = (u64)(v); \
42 asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("msr " __stringify(r##nvh) ", %x0",\
43 "msr_s " __stringify(r##vh) ", %x0",\
44 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
45 : : "rZ" (__val)); \
46 } while (0)
47
48 /*
49 * Unified accessors for registers that have a different encoding
50 * between VHE and non-VHE. They must be specified without their "ELx"
51 * encoding.
52 */
53 #define read_sysreg_el2(r) \
54 ({ \
55 u64 reg; \
56 asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("mrs %0, " __stringify(r##_EL2),\
57 "mrs %0, " __stringify(r##_EL1),\
58 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
59 : "=r" (reg)); \
60 reg; \
61 })
62
63 #define write_sysreg_el2(v,r) \
64 do { \
65 u64 __val = (u64)(v); \
66 asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("msr " __stringify(r##_EL2) ", %x0",\
67 "msr " __stringify(r##_EL1) ", %x0",\
68 ARM64_HAS_VIRT_HOST_EXTN) \
69 : : "rZ" (__val)); \
70 } while (0)
71
72 #define read_sysreg_el0(r) read_sysreg_elx(r, _EL0, _EL02)
73 #define write_sysreg_el0(v,r) write_sysreg_elx(v, r, _EL0, _EL02)
74 #define read_sysreg_el1(r) read_sysreg_elx(r, _EL1, _EL12)
75 #define write_sysreg_el1(v,r) write_sysreg_elx(v, r, _EL1, _EL12)
76
77 /* The VHE specific system registers and their encoding */
78 #define sctlr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 1, 0, 0)
79 #define cpacr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 1, 0, 2)
80 #define ttbr0_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 0)
81 #define ttbr1_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 1)
82 #define tcr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 2, 0, 2)
83 #define afsr0_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 1, 0)
84 #define afsr1_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 1, 1)
85 #define esr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 5, 2, 0)
86 #define far_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 6, 0, 0)
87 #define mair_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 10, 2, 0)
88 #define amair_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 10, 3, 0)
89 #define vbar_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 12, 0, 0)
90 #define contextidr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 13, 0, 1)
91 #define cntkctl_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 1, 0)
92 #define cntp_tval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 0)
93 #define cntp_ctl_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 1)
94 #define cntp_cval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 2, 2)
95 #define cntv_tval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 0)
96 #define cntv_ctl_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 1)
97 #define cntv_cval_EL02 sys_reg(3, 5, 14, 3, 2)
98 #define spsr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 4, 0, 0)
99 #define elr_EL12 sys_reg(3, 5, 4, 0, 1)
100
101 /**
102 * hyp_alternate_select - Generates patchable code sequences that are
103 * used to switch between two implementations of a function, depending
104 * on the availability of a feature.
105 *
106 * @fname: a symbol name that will be defined as a function returning a
107 * function pointer whose type will match @orig and @alt
108 * @orig: A pointer to the default function, as returned by @fname when
109 * @cond doesn't hold
110 * @alt: A pointer to the alternate function, as returned by @fname
111 * when @cond holds
112 * @cond: a CPU feature (as described in asm/cpufeature.h)
113 */
114 #define hyp_alternate_select(fname, orig, alt, cond) \
115 typeof(orig) * __hyp_text fname(void) \
116 { \
117 typeof(alt) *val = orig; \
118 asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE("nop \n", \
119 "mov %0, %1 \n", \
120 cond) \
121 : "+r" (val) : "r" (alt)); \
122 return val; \
123 }
124
125 int __vgic_v2_perform_cpuif_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
126
127 void __vgic_v3_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
128 void __vgic_v3_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
129 void __vgic_v3_activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
130 void __vgic_v3_deactivate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
131 void __vgic_v3_save_aprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
132 void __vgic_v3_restore_aprs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
133 int __vgic_v3_perform_cpuif_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
134
135 void __timer_enable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
136 void __timer_disable_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
137
138 void __sysreg_save_state_nvhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
139 void __sysreg_restore_state_nvhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
140 void sysreg_save_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
141 void sysreg_restore_host_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
142 void sysreg_save_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
143 void sysreg_restore_guest_state_vhe(struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt);
144 void __sysreg32_save_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
145 void __sysreg32_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
146
147 void __debug_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
148 void __debug_switch_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
149
150 void __fpsimd_save_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
151 void __fpsimd_restore_state(struct user_fpsimd_state *fp_regs);
152 bool __fpsimd_enabled(void);
153
154 void activate_traps_vhe_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
155 void deactivate_traps_vhe_put(void);
156
157 u64 __guest_enter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt);
158 void __noreturn __hyp_do_panic(unsigned long, ...);
159
160 /*
161 * Must be called from hyp code running at EL2 with an updated VTTBR
162 * and interrupts disabled.
163 */
164 static __always_inline void __hyp_text __load_guest_stage2(struct kvm *kvm)
165 {
166 write_sysreg(kvm->arch.vtcr, vtcr_el2);
167 write_sysreg(kvm_get_vttbr(kvm), vttbr_el2);
168
169 /*
170 * ARM erratum 1165522 requires the actual execution of the above
171 * before we can switch to the EL1/EL0 translation regime used by
172 * the guest.
173 */
174 asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", "isb", ARM64_WORKAROUND_1165522));
175 }
176
177 #endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HYP_H__ */
178