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1 /*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/linkage.h>
23
24 #include <asm/alternative.h>
25 #include <asm/assembler.h>
26 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
27 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
28 #include <asm/errno.h>
29 #include <asm/esr.h>
30 #include <asm/irq.h>
31 #include <asm/memory.h>
32 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
33 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
34 #include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
35 #include <asm/unistd.h>
36
37 /*
38 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
39 * between user and kernel mode.
40 */
41 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
42 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
43 bl context_tracking_user_exit
44 .if \syscall == 1
45 /*
46 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
47 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
48 */
49 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
50 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
51 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
52 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
53 .endif
54 #endif
55 .endm
56
57 .macro ct_user_enter
58 #ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
59 bl context_tracking_user_enter
60 #endif
61 .endm
62
63 /*
64 * Bad Abort numbers
65 *-----------------
66 */
67 #define BAD_SYNC 0
68 #define BAD_IRQ 1
69 #define BAD_FIQ 2
70 #define BAD_ERROR 3
71
72 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
73 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
74 .if \regsize == 32
75 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
76 .endif
77 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
78 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
79 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
80 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
81 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
82 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
83 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
84 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
85 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
86 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
87 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
88 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
89 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
90 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
91 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
92
93 .if \el == 0
94 mrs x21, sp_el0
95 ldr_this_cpu tsk, __entry_task, x20 // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
96 ldr x19, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
97 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
98
99 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
100 .else
101 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
102 get_thread_info tsk
103 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */
104 ldr x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
105 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
106 mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64
107 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
108 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
109 .endif /* \el == 0 */
110 mrs x22, elr_el1
111 mrs x23, spsr_el1
112 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
113
114 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
115 /*
116 * Set the TTBR0 PAN bit in SPSR. When the exception is taken from
117 * EL0, there is no need to check the state of TTBR0_EL1 since
118 * accesses are always enabled.
119 * Note that the meaning of this bit differs from the ARMv8.1 PAN
120 * feature as all TTBR0_EL1 accesses are disabled, not just those to
121 * user mappings.
122 */
123 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
124 b 1f // skip TTBR0 PAN
125 alternative_else_nop_endif
126
127 .if \el != 0
128 mrs x21, ttbr0_el1
129 tst x21, #0xffff << 48 // Check for the reserved ASID
130 orr x23, x23, #PSR_PAN_BIT // Set the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
131 b.eq 1f // TTBR0 access already disabled
132 and x23, x23, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // Clear the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
133 .endif
134
135 __uaccess_ttbr0_disable x21
136 1:
137 #endif
138
139 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
140
141 /*
142 * Set syscallno to -1 by default (overridden later if real syscall).
143 */
144 .if \el == 0
145 mvn x21, xzr
146 str x21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
147 .endif
148
149 /*
150 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
151 */
152 .if \el == 0
153 msr sp_el0, tsk
154 .endif
155
156 /*
157 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
158 *
159 * x21 - aborted SP
160 * x22 - aborted PC
161 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
162 */
163 .endm
164
165 .macro kernel_exit, el
166 .if \el != 0
167 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
168 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
169 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
170
171 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
172 .endif
173
174 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
175 .if \el == 0
176 ct_user_enter
177 .endif
178
179 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
180 /*
181 * Restore access to TTBR0_EL1. If returning to EL0, no need for SPSR
182 * PAN bit checking.
183 */
184 alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
185 b 2f // skip TTBR0 PAN
186 alternative_else_nop_endif
187
188 .if \el != 0
189 tbnz x22, #22, 1f // Skip re-enabling TTBR0 access if the PSR_PAN_BIT is set
190 .endif
191
192 __uaccess_ttbr0_enable x0
193
194 .if \el == 0
195 /*
196 * Enable errata workarounds only if returning to user. The only
197 * workaround currently required for TTBR0_EL1 changes are for the
198 * Cavium erratum 27456 (broadcast TLBI instructions may cause I-cache
199 * corruption).
200 */
201 post_ttbr0_update_workaround
202 .endif
203 1:
204 .if \el != 0
205 and x22, x22, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // ARMv8.0 CPUs do not understand this bit
206 .endif
207 2:
208 #endif
209
210 .if \el == 0
211 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
212 msr sp_el0, x23
213 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
214 alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
215 tbz x22, #4, 1f
216 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
217 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
218 msr contextidr_el1, x29
219 #else
220 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
221 #endif
222 1:
223 alternative_else_nop_endif
224 #endif
225 .endif
226
227 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
228 msr spsr_el1, x22
229 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
230 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
231 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
232 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
233 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
234 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
235 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
236 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
237 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
238 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
239 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
240 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
241 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
242 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
243 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
244 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
245 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
246 eret // return to kernel
247 .endm
248
249 .macro irq_stack_entry
250 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
251
252 /*
253 * Compare sp with the base of the task stack.
254 * If the top ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack,
255 * and should switch to the irq stack.
256 */
257 ldr x25, [tsk, TSK_STACK]
258 eor x25, x25, x19
259 and x25, x25, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
260 cbnz x25, 9998f
261
262 adr_this_cpu x25, irq_stack, x26
263 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_START_SP
264 add x26, x25, x26
265
266 /* switch to the irq stack */
267 mov sp, x26
268
269 /*
270 * Add a dummy stack frame, this non-standard format is fixed up
271 * by unwind_frame()
272 */
273 stp x29, x19, [sp, #-16]!
274 mov x29, sp
275
276 9998:
277 .endm
278
279 /*
280 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
281 * irq_stack_exit.
282 */
283 .macro irq_stack_exit
284 mov sp, x19
285 .endm
286
287 /*
288 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
289 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
290 *
291 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
292 */
293 sc_nr .req x25 // number of system calls
294 scno .req x26 // syscall number
295 stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
296 tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
297
298 /*
299 * Interrupt handling.
300 */
301 .macro irq_handler
302 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
303 mov x0, sp
304 irq_stack_entry
305 blr x1
306 irq_stack_exit
307 .endm
308
309 .text
310
311 /*
312 * Exception vectors.
313 */
314 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
315
316 .align 11
317 ENTRY(vectors)
318 ventry el1_sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
319 ventry el1_irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
320 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
321 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1t
322
323 ventry el1_sync // Synchronous EL1h
324 ventry el1_irq // IRQ EL1h
325 ventry el1_fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
326 ventry el1_error_invalid // Error EL1h
327
328 ventry el0_sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
329 ventry el0_irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
330 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
331 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0
332
333 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
334 ventry el0_sync_compat // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
335 ventry el0_irq_compat // IRQ 32-bit EL0
336 ventry el0_fiq_invalid_compat // FIQ 32-bit EL0
337 ventry el0_error_invalid_compat // Error 32-bit EL0
338 #else
339 ventry el0_sync_invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
340 ventry el0_irq_invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL0
341 ventry el0_fiq_invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL0
342 ventry el0_error_invalid // Error 32-bit EL0
343 #endif
344 END(vectors)
345
346 /*
347 * Invalid mode handlers
348 */
349 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
350 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
351 mov x0, sp
352 mov x1, #\reason
353 mrs x2, esr_el1
354 b bad_mode
355 .endm
356
357 el0_sync_invalid:
358 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
359 ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
360
361 el0_irq_invalid:
362 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
363 ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
364
365 el0_fiq_invalid:
366 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
367 ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
368
369 el0_error_invalid:
370 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
371 ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
372
373 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
374 el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
375 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
376 ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
377
378 el0_error_invalid_compat:
379 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32
380 ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat)
381 #endif
382
383 el1_sync_invalid:
384 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
385 ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
386
387 el1_irq_invalid:
388 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
389 ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
390
391 el1_fiq_invalid:
392 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
393 ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
394
395 el1_error_invalid:
396 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
397 ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
398
399 /*
400 * EL1 mode handlers.
401 */
402 .align 6
403 el1_sync:
404 kernel_entry 1
405 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
406 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
407 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
408 b.eq el1_da
409 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
410 b.eq el1_ia
411 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
412 b.eq el1_undef
413 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
414 b.eq el1_sp_pc
415 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
416 b.eq el1_sp_pc
417 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
418 b.eq el1_undef
419 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
420 b.ge el1_dbg
421 b el1_inv
422
423 el1_ia:
424 /*
425 * Fall through to the Data abort case
426 */
427 el1_da:
428 /*
429 * Data abort handling
430 */
431 mrs x0, far_el1
432 enable_dbg
433 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context
434 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT
435 enable_irq
436 1:
437 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
438 bl do_mem_abort
439
440 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack
441 disable_irq
442 kernel_exit 1
443 el1_sp_pc:
444 /*
445 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
446 */
447 mrs x0, far_el1
448 enable_dbg
449 mov x2, sp
450 b do_sp_pc_abort
451 el1_undef:
452 /*
453 * Undefined instruction
454 */
455 enable_dbg
456 mov x0, sp
457 b do_undefinstr
458 el1_dbg:
459 /*
460 * Debug exception handling
461 */
462 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
463 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
464 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
465 mrs x0, far_el1
466 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
467 bl do_debug_exception
468 kernel_exit 1
469 el1_inv:
470 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
471 enable_dbg
472 mov x0, sp
473 mov x2, x1
474 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
475 b bad_mode
476 ENDPROC(el1_sync)
477
478 .align 6
479 el1_irq:
480 kernel_entry 1
481 enable_dbg
482 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
483 bl trace_hardirqs_off
484 #endif
485
486 irq_handler
487
488 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
489 ldr w24, [tsk, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
490 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
491 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get flags
492 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
493 bl el1_preempt
494 1:
495 #endif
496 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
497 bl trace_hardirqs_on
498 #endif
499 kernel_exit 1
500 ENDPROC(el1_irq)
501
502 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
503 el1_preempt:
504 mov x24, lr
505 1: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
506 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
507 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
508 ret x24
509 #endif
510
511 /*
512 * EL0 mode handlers.
513 */
514 .align 6
515 el0_sync:
516 kernel_entry 0
517 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
518 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
519 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
520 b.eq el0_svc
521 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
522 b.eq el0_da
523 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
524 b.eq el0_ia
525 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
526 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
527 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
528 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
529 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
530 b.eq el0_sys
531 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
532 b.eq el0_sp_pc
533 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
534 b.eq el0_sp_pc
535 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
536 b.eq el0_undef
537 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
538 b.ge el0_dbg
539 b el0_inv
540
541 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
542 .align 6
543 el0_sync_compat:
544 kernel_entry 0, 32
545 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
546 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
547 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
548 b.eq el0_svc_compat
549 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
550 b.eq el0_da
551 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
552 b.eq el0_ia
553 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
554 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
555 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
556 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
557 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
558 b.eq el0_sp_pc
559 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
560 b.eq el0_undef
561 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
562 b.eq el0_undef
563 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
564 b.eq el0_undef
565 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
566 b.eq el0_undef
567 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
568 b.eq el0_undef
569 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
570 b.eq el0_undef
571 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
572 b.ge el0_dbg
573 b el0_inv
574 el0_svc_compat:
575 /*
576 * AArch32 syscall handling
577 */
578 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
579 uxtw scno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
580 mov sc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
581 b el0_svc_naked
582
583 .align 6
584 el0_irq_compat:
585 kernel_entry 0, 32
586 b el0_irq_naked
587 #endif
588
589 el0_da:
590 /*
591 * Data abort handling
592 */
593 mrs x26, far_el1
594 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
595 enable_dbg_and_irq
596 ct_user_exit
597 bic x0, x26, #(0xff << 56)
598 mov x1, x25
599 mov x2, sp
600 bl do_mem_abort
601 b ret_to_user
602 el0_ia:
603 /*
604 * Instruction abort handling
605 */
606 mrs x26, far_el1
607 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
608 enable_dbg_and_irq
609 ct_user_exit
610 mov x0, x26
611 mov x1, x25
612 mov x2, sp
613 bl do_mem_abort
614 b ret_to_user
615 el0_fpsimd_acc:
616 /*
617 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
618 */
619 enable_dbg
620 ct_user_exit
621 mov x0, x25
622 mov x1, sp
623 bl do_fpsimd_acc
624 b ret_to_user
625 el0_fpsimd_exc:
626 /*
627 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception
628 */
629 enable_dbg
630 ct_user_exit
631 mov x0, x25
632 mov x1, sp
633 bl do_fpsimd_exc
634 b ret_to_user
635 el0_sp_pc:
636 /*
637 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
638 */
639 mrs x26, far_el1
640 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
641 enable_dbg_and_irq
642 ct_user_exit
643 mov x0, x26
644 mov x1, x25
645 mov x2, sp
646 bl do_sp_pc_abort
647 b ret_to_user
648 el0_undef:
649 /*
650 * Undefined instruction
651 */
652 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
653 enable_dbg_and_irq
654 ct_user_exit
655 mov x0, sp
656 bl do_undefinstr
657 b ret_to_user
658 el0_sys:
659 /*
660 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
661 */
662 enable_dbg_and_irq
663 ct_user_exit
664 mov x0, x25
665 mov x1, sp
666 bl do_sysinstr
667 b ret_to_user
668 el0_dbg:
669 /*
670 * Debug exception handling
671 */
672 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
673 mrs x0, far_el1
674 mov x1, x25
675 mov x2, sp
676 bl do_debug_exception
677 enable_dbg
678 ct_user_exit
679 b ret_to_user
680 el0_inv:
681 enable_dbg
682 ct_user_exit
683 mov x0, sp
684 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
685 mov x2, x25
686 bl bad_mode
687 b ret_to_user
688 ENDPROC(el0_sync)
689
690 .align 6
691 el0_irq:
692 kernel_entry 0
693 el0_irq_naked:
694 enable_dbg
695 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
696 bl trace_hardirqs_off
697 #endif
698
699 ct_user_exit
700 irq_handler
701
702 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
703 bl trace_hardirqs_on
704 #endif
705 b ret_to_user
706 ENDPROC(el0_irq)
707
708 /*
709 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
710 * and restored. On entry:
711 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
712 * x1 = next task_struct
713 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
714 *
715 */
716 ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
717 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
718 add x8, x0, x10
719 mov x9, sp
720 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
721 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
722 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
723 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
724 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
725 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
726 str lr, [x8]
727 add x8, x1, x10
728 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
729 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
730 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
731 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
732 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
733 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
734 ldr lr, [x8]
735 mov sp, x9
736 msr sp_el0, x1
737 ret
738 ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
739
740 /*
741 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
742 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
743 */
744 ret_fast_syscall:
745 disable_irq // disable interrupts
746 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
747 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
748 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
749 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
750 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
751 cbnz x2, work_pending
752 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
753 kernel_exit 0
754 ret_fast_syscall_trace:
755 enable_irq // enable interrupts
756 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
757
758 /*
759 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
760 */
761 work_pending:
762 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
763 bl do_notify_resume
764 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
765 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
766 #endif
767 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
768 b finish_ret_to_user
769 /*
770 * "slow" syscall return path.
771 */
772 ret_to_user:
773 disable_irq // disable interrupts
774 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
775 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
776 cbnz x2, work_pending
777 finish_ret_to_user:
778 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
779 kernel_exit 0
780 ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
781
782 /*
783 * This is how we return from a fork.
784 */
785 ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
786 bl schedule_tail
787 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
788 mov x0, x20
789 blr x19
790 1: get_thread_info tsk
791 b ret_to_user
792 ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
793
794 /*
795 * SVC handler.
796 */
797 .align 6
798 el0_svc:
799 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
800 uxtw scno, w8 // syscall number in w8
801 mov sc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
802 el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
803 stp x0, scno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
804 enable_dbg_and_irq
805 ct_user_exit 1
806
807 ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks
808 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
809 b.ne __sys_trace
810 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
811 b.hs ni_sys
812 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
813 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
814 b ret_fast_syscall
815 ni_sys:
816 mov x0, sp
817 bl do_ni_syscall
818 b ret_fast_syscall
819 ENDPROC(el0_svc)
820
821 /*
822 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
823 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
824 */
825 __sys_trace:
826 mov w0, #-1 // set default errno for
827 cmp scno, x0 // user-issued syscall(-1)
828 b.ne 1f
829 mov x0, #-ENOSYS
830 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
831 1: mov x0, sp
832 bl syscall_trace_enter
833 cmp w0, #-1 // skip the syscall?
834 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
835 uxtw scno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
836 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
837 cmp scno, sc_nr // check upper syscall limit
838 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
839 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
840 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
841 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
842 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
843 ldr x16, [stbl, scno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
844 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
845
846 __sys_trace_return:
847 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
848 __sys_trace_return_skipped:
849 mov x0, sp
850 bl syscall_trace_exit
851 b ret_to_user
852
853 __ni_sys_trace:
854 mov x0, sp
855 bl do_ni_syscall
856 b __sys_trace_return
857
858 .popsection // .entry.text
859
860 /*
861 * Special system call wrappers.
862 */
863 ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
864 mov x0, sp
865 b sys_rt_sigreturn
866 ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)