arch/arm64/lib/strlen.S

   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd.
   4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro.
   5  *
   6  * This code is based on glibc cortex strings work originally authored by Linaro
   7  * be found @
   8  *
   9  * http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~linaro-toolchain-dev/cortex-strings/trunk/
  10  * files/head:/src/aarch64/
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <linux/linkage.h>
  14 #include <asm/assembler.h>
  15
  16 /*
  17  * calculate the length of a string
  18  *
  19  * Parameters:
  20  *      x0 - const string pointer
  21  * Returns:
  22  *      x0 - the return length of specific string
  23  */
  24
  25 /* Arguments and results.  */
  26 srcin           .req    x0
  27 len             .req    x0
  28
  29 /* Locals and temporaries.  */
  30 src             .req    x1
  31 data1           .req    x2
  32 data2           .req    x3
  33 data2a          .req    x4
  34 has_nul1        .req    x5
  35 has_nul2        .req    x6
  36 tmp1            .req    x7
  37 tmp2            .req    x8
  38 tmp3            .req    x9
  39 tmp4            .req    x10
  40 zeroones        .req    x11
  41 pos             .req    x12
  42
  43 #define REP8_01 0x0101010101010101
  44 #define REP8_7f 0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
  45 #define REP8_80 0x8080808080808080
  46
  47 WEAK(strlen)
  48         mov     zeroones, #REP8_01
  49         bic     src, srcin, #15
  50         ands    tmp1, srcin, #15
  51         b.ne    .Lmisaligned
  52         /*
  53         * NUL detection works on the principle that (X - 1) & (~X) & 0x80
  54         * (=> (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f)) is non-zero iff a byte is zero, and
  55         * can be done in parallel across the entire word.
  56         */
  57         /*
  58         * The inner loop deals with two Dwords at a time. This has a
  59         * slightly higher start-up cost, but we should win quite quickly,
  60         * especially on cores with a high number of issue slots per
  61         * cycle, as we get much better parallelism out of the operations.
  62         */
  63 .Lloop:
  64         ldp     data1, data2, [src], #16
  65 .Lrealigned:
  66         sub     tmp1, data1, zeroones
  67         orr     tmp2, data1, #REP8_7f
  68         sub     tmp3, data2, zeroones
  69         orr     tmp4, data2, #REP8_7f
  70         bic     has_nul1, tmp1, tmp2
  71         bics    has_nul2, tmp3, tmp4
  72         ccmp    has_nul1, #0, #0, eq    /* NZCV = 0000  */
  73         b.eq    .Lloop
  74
  75         sub     len, src, srcin
  76         cbz     has_nul1, .Lnul_in_data2
  77 CPU_BE( mov     data2, data1 )  /*prepare data to re-calculate the syndrome*/
  78         sub     len, len, #8
  79         mov     has_nul2, has_nul1
  80 .Lnul_in_data2:
  81         /*
  82         * For big-endian, carry propagation (if the final byte in the
  83         * string is 0x01) means we cannot use has_nul directly.  The
  84         * easiest way to get the correct byte is to byte-swap the data
  85         * and calculate the syndrome a second time.
  86         */
  87 CPU_BE( rev     data2, data2 )
  88 CPU_BE( sub     tmp1, data2, zeroones )
  89 CPU_BE( orr     tmp2, data2, #REP8_7f )
  90 CPU_BE( bic     has_nul2, tmp1, tmp2 )
  91
  92         sub     len, len, #8
  93         rev     has_nul2, has_nul2
  94         clz     pos, has_nul2
  95         add     len, len, pos, lsr #3           /* Bits to bytes.  */
  96         ret
  97
  98 .Lmisaligned:
  99         cmp     tmp1, #8
 100         neg     tmp1, tmp1
 101         ldp     data1, data2, [src], #16
 102         lsl     tmp1, tmp1, #3          /* Bytes beyond alignment -> bits.  */
 103         mov     tmp2, #~0
 104         /* Big-endian.  Early bytes are at MSB.  */
 105 CPU_BE( lsl     tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 )      /* Shift (tmp1 & 63).  */
 106         /* Little-endian.  Early bytes are at LSB.  */
 107 CPU_LE( lsr     tmp2, tmp2, tmp1 )      /* Shift (tmp1 & 63).  */
 108
 109         orr     data1, data1, tmp2
 110         orr     data2a, data2, tmp2
 111         csinv   data1, data1, xzr, le
 112         csel    data2, data2, data2a, le
 113         b       .Lrealigned
 114 ENDPIPROC(strlen)
 115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NOKASAN(strlen)