arch/i386/kernel/irq.c

   1 /*
   2  *      linux/arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
   3  *
   4  *      Copyright (C) 1992, 1998 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
   5  *
   6  * This file contains the lowest level x86-specific interrupt
   7  * entry, irq-stacks and irq statistics code. All the remaining
   8  * irq logic is done by the generic kernel/irq/ code and
   9  * by the x86-specific irq controller code. (e.g. i8259.c and
  10  * io_apic.c.)
  11  */
  12
  13 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  18 #include <linux/notifier.h>
  19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20 #include <linux/delay.h>
  21
  22 DEFINE_PER_CPU(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat) ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
  23 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
  24
  25 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  26 /*
  27  * 'what should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector'.
  28  * each architecture has to answer this themselves.
  29  */
  30 void ack_bad_irq(unsigned int irq)
  31 {
  32         printk("unexpected IRQ trap at vector %02x\n", irq);
  33 }
  34 #endif
  35
  36 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
  37 /*
  38  * per-CPU IRQ handling contexts (thread information and stack)
  39  */
  40 union irq_ctx {
  41         struct thread_info      tinfo;
  42         u32                     stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(u32)];
  43 };
  44
  45 static union irq_ctx *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
  46 static union irq_ctx *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
  47 #endif
  48
  49 /*
  50  * do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
  51  * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
  52  * handlers).
  53  */
  54 fastcall unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
  55 {
  56         /* high bit used in ret_from_ code */
  57         int irq = ~regs->orig_eax;
  58 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
  59         union irq_ctx *curctx, *irqctx;
  60         u32 *isp;
  61 #endif
  62
  63         if (unlikely((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQS)) {
  64                 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: cannot handle IRQ %d\n",
  65                                         __FUNCTION__, irq);
  66                 BUG();
  67         }
  68
  69         irq_enter();
  70 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
  71         /* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
  72         {
  73                 long esp;
  74
  75                 __asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" :
  76                                         "=r" (esp) : "0" (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
  77                 if (unlikely(esp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + STACK_WARN))) {
  78                         printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
  79                                 esp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
  80                         dump_stack();
  81                 }
  82         }
  83 #endif
  84
  85         if (!irq_desc[irq].handle_irq) {
  86                 __do_IRQ(irq, regs);
  87                 goto out_exit;
  88         }
  89 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
  90
  91         curctx = (union irq_ctx *) current_thread_info();
  92         irqctx = hardirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
  93
  94         /*
  95          * this is where we switch to the IRQ stack. However, if we are
  96          * already using the IRQ stack (because we interrupted a hardirq
  97          * handler) we can't do that and just have to keep using the
  98          * current stack (which is the irq stack already after all)
  99          */
 100         if (curctx != irqctx) {
 101                 int arg1, arg2, ebx;
 102
 103                 /* build the stack frame on the IRQ stack */
 104                 isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
 105                 irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->tinfo.task;
 106                 irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
 107
 108                 /*
 109                  * Copy the softirq bits in preempt_count so that the
 110                  * softirq checks work in the hardirq context.
 111                  */
 112                 irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count =
 113                         (irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count & ~SOFTIRQ_MASK) |
 114                         (curctx->tinfo.preempt_count & SOFTIRQ_MASK);
 115
 116                 asm volatile(
 117                         "       xchgl   %%ebx,%%esp      \n"
 118                         "       call    __do_IRQ         \n"
 119                         "       movl   %%ebx,%%esp      \n"
 120                         : "=a" (arg1), "=d" (arg2), "=b" (ebx)
 121                         :  "0" (irq),   "1" (regs),  "2" (isp)
 122                         : "memory", "cc", "ecx"
 123                 );
 124         } else
 125 #endif
 126                 __do_IRQ(irq, regs);
 127
 128 out_exit:
 129         irq_exit();
 130
 131         return 1;
 132 }
 133
 134 #ifdef CONFIG_4KSTACKS
 135
 136 /*
 137  * These should really be __section__(".bss.page_aligned") as well, but
 138  * gcc's 3.0 and earlier don't handle that correctly.
 139  */
 140 static char softirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
 141                 __attribute__((__aligned__(THREAD_SIZE)));
 142
 143 static char hardirq_stack[NR_CPUS * THREAD_SIZE]
 144                 __attribute__((__aligned__(THREAD_SIZE)));
 145
 146 /*
 147  * allocate per-cpu stacks for hardirq and for softirq processing
 148  */
 149 void irq_ctx_init(int cpu)
 150 {
 151         union irq_ctx *irqctx;
 152
 153         if (hardirq_ctx[cpu])
 154                 return;
 155
 156         irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &hardirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
 157         irqctx->tinfo.task              = NULL;
 158         irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain       = NULL;
 159         irqctx->tinfo.cpu               = cpu;
 160         irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count     = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
 161         irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit        = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
 162
 163         hardirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
 164
 165         irqctx = (union irq_ctx*) &softirq_stack[cpu*THREAD_SIZE];
 166         irqctx->tinfo.task              = NULL;
 167         irqctx->tinfo.exec_domain       = NULL;
 168         irqctx->tinfo.cpu               = cpu;
 169         irqctx->tinfo.preempt_count     = SOFTIRQ_OFFSET;
 170         irqctx->tinfo.addr_limit        = MAKE_MM_SEG(0);
 171
 172         softirq_ctx[cpu] = irqctx;
 173
 174         printk("CPU %u irqstacks, hard=%p soft=%p\n",
 175                 cpu,hardirq_ctx[cpu],softirq_ctx[cpu]);
 176 }
 177
 178 void irq_ctx_exit(int cpu)
 179 {
 180         hardirq_ctx[cpu] = NULL;
 181 }
 182
 183 extern asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void);
 184
 185 asmlinkage void do_softirq(void)
 186 {
 187         unsigned long flags;
 188         struct thread_info *curctx;
 189         union irq_ctx *irqctx;
 190         u32 *isp;
 191
 192         if (in_interrupt())
 193                 return;
 194
 195         local_irq_save(flags);
 196
 197         if (local_softirq_pending()) {
 198                 curctx = current_thread_info();
 199                 irqctx = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
 200                 irqctx->tinfo.task = curctx->task;
 201                 irqctx->tinfo.previous_esp = current_stack_pointer;
 202
 203                 /* build the stack frame on the softirq stack */
 204                 isp = (u32*) ((char*)irqctx + sizeof(*irqctx));
 205
 206                 asm volatile(
 207                         "       xchgl   %%ebx,%%esp     \n"
 208                         "       call    __do_softirq    \n"
 209                         "       movl    %%ebx,%%esp     \n"
 210                         : "=b"(isp)
 211                         : "0"(isp)
 212                         : "memory", "cc", "edx", "ecx", "eax"
 213                 );
 214         }
 215
 216         local_irq_restore(flags);
 217 }
 218
 219 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_softirq);
 220 #endif
 221
 222 /*
 223  * Interrupt statistics:
 224  */
 225
 226 atomic_t irq_err_count;
 227
 228 /*
 229  * /proc/interrupts printing:
 230  */
 231
 232 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
 233 {
 234         int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
 235         struct irqaction * action;
 236         unsigned long flags;
 237
 238         if (i == 0) {
 239                 seq_printf(p, "           ");
 240                 for_each_online_cpu(j)
 241                         seq_printf(p, "CPU%-8d",j);
 242                 seq_putc(p, '\n');
 243         }
 244
 245         if (i < NR_IRQS) {
 246                 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
 247                 action = irq_desc[i].action;
 248                 if (!action)
 249                         goto skip;
 250                 seq_printf(p, "%3d: ",i);
 251 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
 252                 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_irqs(i));
 253 #else
 254                 for_each_online_cpu(j)
 255                         seq_printf(p, "%10u ", kstat_cpu(j).irqs[i]);
 256 #endif
 257                 seq_printf(p, " %14s", irq_desc[i].chip->typename);
 258                 seq_printf(p, "  %s", action->name);
 259
 260                 for (action=action->next; action; action = action->next)
 261                         seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
 262
 263                 seq_putc(p, '\n');
 264 skip:
 265                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[i].lock, flags);
 266         } else if (i == NR_IRQS) {
 267                 seq_printf(p, "NMI: ");
 268                 for_each_online_cpu(j)
 269                         seq_printf(p, "%10u ", nmi_count(j));
 270                 seq_putc(p, '\n');
 271 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
 272                 seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
 273                 for_each_online_cpu(j)
 274                         seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
 275                                 per_cpu(irq_stat,j).apic_timer_irqs);
 276                 seq_putc(p, '\n');
 277 #endif
 278                 seq_printf(p, "ERR: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_err_count));
 279 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC)
 280                 seq_printf(p, "MIS: %10u\n", atomic_read(&irq_mis_count));
 281 #endif
 282         }
 283         return 0;
 284 }
 285
 286 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 287 #include <mach_apic.h>
 288
 289 void fixup_irqs(cpumask_t map)
 290 {
 291         unsigned int irq;
 292         static int warned;
 293
 294         for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; irq++) {
 295                 cpumask_t mask;
 296                 if (irq == 2)
 297                         continue;
 298
 299                 cpus_and(mask, irq_desc[irq].affinity, map);
 300                 if (any_online_cpu(mask) == NR_CPUS) {
 301                         printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
 302                         mask = map;
 303                 }
 304                 if (irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity)
 305                         irq_desc[irq].chip->set_affinity(irq, mask);
 306                 else if (irq_desc[irq].action && !(warned++))
 307                         printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
 308         }
 309
 310 #if 0
 311         barrier();
 312         /* Ingo Molnar says: "after the IO-APIC masks have been redirected
 313            [note the nop - the interrupt-enable boundary on x86 is two
 314            instructions from sti] - to flush out pending hardirqs and
 315            IPIs. After this point nothing is supposed to reach this CPU." */
 316         __asm__ __volatile__("sti; nop; cli");
 317         barrier();
 318 #else
 319         /* That doesn't seem sufficient.  Give it 1ms. */
 320         local_irq_enable();
 321         mdelay(1);
 322         local_irq_disable();
 323 #endif
 324 }
 325 #endif
 326