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1 /*
2 * Simulated Serial Driver (fake serial)
3 *
4 * This driver is mostly used for bringup purposes and will go away.
5 * It has a strong dependency on the system console. All outputs
6 * are rerouted to the same facility as the one used by printk which, in our
7 * case means sys_sim.c console (goes via the simulator).
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000, 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
10 * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/major.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/capability.h>
25 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/serial.h>
30 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32
33 #include <asm/hpsim.h>
34
35 #include "hpsim_ssc.h"
36
37 #undef SIMSERIAL_DEBUG /* define this to get some debug information */
38
39 #define KEYBOARD_INTR 3 /* must match with simulator! */
40
41 #define NR_PORTS 1 /* only one port for now */
42
43 struct serial_state {
44 struct tty_port port;
45 struct circ_buf xmit;
46 int irq;
47 int x_char;
48 };
49
50 static struct serial_state rs_table[NR_PORTS];
51
52 struct tty_driver *hp_simserial_driver;
53
54 static struct console *console;
55
56 static void receive_chars(struct tty_port *port)
57 {
58 unsigned char ch;
59 static unsigned char seen_esc = 0;
60
61 while ( (ch = ia64_ssc(0, 0, 0, 0, SSC_GETCHAR)) ) {
62 if (ch == 27 && seen_esc == 0) {
63 seen_esc = 1;
64 continue;
65 } else if (seen_esc == 1 && ch == 'O') {
66 seen_esc = 2;
67 continue;
68 } else if (seen_esc == 2) {
69 if (ch == 'P') /* F1 */
70 show_state();
71 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
72 if (ch == 'S') { /* F4 */
73 do {
74 ch = ia64_ssc(0, 0, 0, 0, SSC_GETCHAR);
75 } while (!ch);
76 handle_sysrq(ch);
77 }
78 #endif
79 seen_esc = 0;
80 continue;
81 }
82 seen_esc = 0;
83
84 if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, ch, TTY_NORMAL) == 0)
85 break;
86 }
87 tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine for a single port
92 */
93 static irqreturn_t rs_interrupt_single(int irq, void *dev_id)
94 {
95 struct serial_state *info = dev_id;
96
97 receive_chars(&info->port);
98
99 return IRQ_HANDLED;
100 }
101
102 /*
103 * -------------------------------------------------------------------
104 * Here ends the serial interrupt routines.
105 * -------------------------------------------------------------------
106 */
107
108 static int rs_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
109 {
110 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
111 unsigned long flags;
112
113 if (!info->xmit.buf)
114 return 0;
115
116 local_irq_save(flags);
117 if (CIRC_SPACE(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE) == 0) {
118 local_irq_restore(flags);
119 return 0;
120 }
121 info->xmit.buf[info->xmit.head] = ch;
122 info->xmit.head = (info->xmit.head + 1) & (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1);
123 local_irq_restore(flags);
124 return 1;
125 }
126
127 static void transmit_chars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info,
128 int *intr_done)
129 {
130 int count;
131 unsigned long flags;
132
133 local_irq_save(flags);
134
135 if (info->x_char) {
136 char c = info->x_char;
137
138 console->write(console, &c, 1);
139
140 info->x_char = 0;
141
142 goto out;
143 }
144
145 if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail || tty->stopped) {
146 #ifdef SIMSERIAL_DEBUG
147 printk("transmit_chars: head=%d, tail=%d, stopped=%d\n",
148 info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, tty->stopped);
149 #endif
150 goto out;
151 }
152 /*
153 * We removed the loop and try to do it in to chunks. We need
154 * 2 operations maximum because it's a ring buffer.
155 *
156 * First from current to tail if possible.
157 * Then from the beginning of the buffer until necessary
158 */
159
160 count = min(CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE),
161 SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit.tail);
162 console->write(console, info->xmit.buf+info->xmit.tail, count);
163
164 info->xmit.tail = (info->xmit.tail+count) & (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1);
165
166 /*
167 * We have more at the beginning of the buffer
168 */
169 count = CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
170 if (count) {
171 console->write(console, info->xmit.buf, count);
172 info->xmit.tail += count;
173 }
174 out:
175 local_irq_restore(flags);
176 }
177
178 static void rs_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
179 {
180 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
181
182 if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail || tty->stopped ||
183 !info->xmit.buf)
184 return;
185
186 transmit_chars(tty, info, NULL);
187 }
188
189 static int rs_write(struct tty_struct * tty,
190 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
191 {
192 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
193 int c, ret = 0;
194 unsigned long flags;
195
196 if (!info->xmit.buf)
197 return 0;
198
199 local_irq_save(flags);
200 while (1) {
201 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
202 if (count < c)
203 c = count;
204 if (c <= 0) {
205 break;
206 }
207 memcpy(info->xmit.buf + info->xmit.head, buf, c);
208 info->xmit.head = ((info->xmit.head + c) &
209 (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1));
210 buf += c;
211 count -= c;
212 ret += c;
213 }
214 local_irq_restore(flags);
215 /*
216 * Hey, we transmit directly from here in our case
217 */
218 if (CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE) &&
219 !tty->stopped)
220 transmit_chars(tty, info, NULL);
221
222 return ret;
223 }
224
225 static int rs_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
226 {
227 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
228
229 return CIRC_SPACE(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
230 }
231
232 static int rs_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
233 {
234 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
235
236 return CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
237 }
238
239 static void rs_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
240 {
241 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
242 unsigned long flags;
243
244 local_irq_save(flags);
245 info->xmit.head = info->xmit.tail = 0;
246 local_irq_restore(flags);
247
248 tty_wakeup(tty);
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
253 * the device
254 */
255 static void rs_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
256 {
257 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
258
259 info->x_char = ch;
260 if (ch) {
261 /*
262 * I guess we could call console->write() directly but
263 * let's do that for now.
264 */
265 transmit_chars(tty, info, NULL);
266 }
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * ------------------------------------------------------------
271 * rs_throttle()
272 *
273 * This routine is called by the upper-layer tty layer to signal that
274 * incoming characters should be throttled.
275 * ------------------------------------------------------------
276 */
277 static void rs_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)
278 {
279 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
280 rs_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
281
282 printk(KERN_INFO "simrs_throttle called\n");
283 }
284
285 static void rs_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)
286 {
287 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
288
289 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
290 if (info->x_char)
291 info->x_char = 0;
292 else
293 rs_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
294 }
295 printk(KERN_INFO "simrs_unthrottle called\n");
296 }
297
298 static int rs_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
299 {
300 if ((cmd != TIOCGSERIAL) && (cmd != TIOCSSERIAL) &&
301 (cmd != TIOCSERCONFIG) && (cmd != TIOCSERGSTRUCT) &&
302 (cmd != TIOCMIWAIT)) {
303 if (tty_io_error(tty))
304 return -EIO;
305 }
306
307 switch (cmd) {
308 case TIOCGSERIAL:
309 case TIOCSSERIAL:
310 case TIOCSERGSTRUCT:
311 case TIOCMIWAIT:
312 return 0;
313 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
314 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
315 return -EINVAL;
316 case TIOCSERGWILD:
317 case TIOCSERSWILD:
318 /* "setserial -W" is called in Debian boot */
319 printk (KERN_INFO "TIOCSER?WILD ioctl obsolete, ignored.\n");
320 return 0;
321 }
322 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
323 }
324
325 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
326
327 /*
328 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
329 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
330 */
331 static void shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
332 {
333 struct serial_state *info = container_of(port, struct serial_state,
334 port);
335 unsigned long flags;
336
337 local_irq_save(flags);
338 if (info->irq)
339 free_irq(info->irq, info);
340
341 if (info->xmit.buf) {
342 free_page((unsigned long) info->xmit.buf);
343 info->xmit.buf = NULL;
344 }
345 local_irq_restore(flags);
346 }
347
348 static void rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
349 {
350 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
351
352 tty_port_close(&info->port, tty, filp);
353 }
354
355 static void rs_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
356 {
357 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
358
359 rs_flush_buffer(tty);
360 tty_port_hangup(&info->port);
361 }
362
363 static int activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
364 {
365 struct serial_state *state = container_of(port, struct serial_state,
366 port);
367 unsigned long flags, page;
368 int retval = 0;
369
370 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
371 if (!page)
372 return -ENOMEM;
373
374 local_irq_save(flags);
375
376 if (state->xmit.buf)
377 free_page(page);
378 else
379 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
380
381 if (state->irq) {
382 retval = request_irq(state->irq, rs_interrupt_single, 0,
383 "simserial", state);
384 if (retval)
385 goto errout;
386 }
387
388 state->xmit.head = state->xmit.tail = 0;
389
390 /*
391 * Set up the tty->alt_speed kludge
392 */
393 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
394 tty->alt_speed = 57600;
395 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
396 tty->alt_speed = 115200;
397 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
398 tty->alt_speed = 230400;
399 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
400 tty->alt_speed = 460800;
401
402 errout:
403 local_irq_restore(flags);
404 return retval;
405 }
406
407
408 /*
409 * This routine is called whenever a serial port is opened. It
410 * enables interrupts for a serial port, linking in its async structure into
411 * the IRQ chain. It also performs the serial-specific
412 * initialization for the tty structure.
413 */
414 static int rs_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
415 {
416 struct serial_state *info = rs_table + tty->index;
417 struct tty_port *port = &info->port;
418
419 tty->driver_data = info;
420 port->low_latency = (port->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
421
422 /*
423 * figure out which console to use (should be one already)
424 */
425 console = console_drivers;
426 while (console) {
427 if ((console->flags & CON_ENABLED) && console->write) break;
428 console = console->next;
429 }
430
431 return tty_port_open(port, tty, filp);
432 }
433
434 /*
435 * /proc fs routines....
436 */
437
438 static int rs_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
439 {
440 int i;
441
442 seq_printf(m, "simserinfo:1.0\n");
443 for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++)
444 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:16550 port:3F8 irq:%d\n",
445 i, rs_table[i].irq);
446 return 0;
447 }
448
449 static int rs_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
450 {
451 return single_open(file, rs_proc_show, NULL);
452 }
453
454 static const struct file_operations rs_proc_fops = {
455 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
456 .open = rs_proc_open,
457 .read = seq_read,
458 .llseek = seq_lseek,
459 .release = single_release,
460 };
461
462 static const struct tty_operations hp_ops = {
463 .open = rs_open,
464 .close = rs_close,
465 .write = rs_write,
466 .put_char = rs_put_char,
467 .flush_chars = rs_flush_chars,
468 .write_room = rs_write_room,
469 .chars_in_buffer = rs_chars_in_buffer,
470 .flush_buffer = rs_flush_buffer,
471 .ioctl = rs_ioctl,
472 .throttle = rs_throttle,
473 .unthrottle = rs_unthrottle,
474 .send_xchar = rs_send_xchar,
475 .hangup = rs_hangup,
476 .proc_fops = &rs_proc_fops,
477 };
478
479 static const struct tty_port_operations hp_port_ops = {
480 .activate = activate,
481 .shutdown = shutdown,
482 };
483
484 static int __init simrs_init(void)
485 {
486 struct serial_state *state;
487 int retval;
488
489 if (!ia64_platform_is("hpsim"))
490 return -ENODEV;
491
492 hp_simserial_driver = alloc_tty_driver(NR_PORTS);
493 if (!hp_simserial_driver)
494 return -ENOMEM;
495
496 printk(KERN_INFO "SimSerial driver with no serial options enabled\n");
497
498 /* Initialize the tty_driver structure */
499
500 hp_simserial_driver->driver_name = "simserial";
501 hp_simserial_driver->name = "ttyS";
502 hp_simserial_driver->major = TTY_MAJOR;
503 hp_simserial_driver->minor_start = 64;
504 hp_simserial_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
505 hp_simserial_driver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
506 hp_simserial_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
507 hp_simserial_driver->init_termios.c_cflag =
508 B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
509 hp_simserial_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
510 tty_set_operations(hp_simserial_driver, &hp_ops);
511
512 state = rs_table;
513 tty_port_init(&state->port);
514 state->port.ops = &hp_port_ops;
515 state->port.close_delay = 0; /* XXX really 0? */
516
517 retval = hpsim_get_irq(KEYBOARD_INTR);
518 if (retval < 0) {
519 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n",
520 __func__);
521 goto err_free_tty;
522 }
523
524 state->irq = retval;
525
526 /* the port is imaginary */
527 printk(KERN_INFO "ttyS0 at 0x03f8 (irq = %d) is a 16550\n", state->irq);
528
529 tty_port_link_device(&state->port, hp_simserial_driver, 0);
530 retval = tty_register_driver(hp_simserial_driver);
531 if (retval) {
532 printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't register simserial driver\n");
533 goto err_free_tty;
534 }
535
536 return 0;
537 err_free_tty:
538 put_tty_driver(hp_simserial_driver);
539 tty_port_destroy(&state->port);
540 return retval;
541 }
542
543 #ifndef MODULE
544 __initcall(simrs_init);
545 #endif