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1 /*
2 * Simulated Serial Driver (fake serial)
3 *
4 * This driver is mostly used for bringup purposes and will go away.
5 * It has a strong dependency on the system console. All outputs
6 * are rerouted to the same facility as the one used by printk which, in our
7 * case means sys_sim.c console (goes via the simulator).
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 1999-2000, 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
10 * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
12 */
13
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/tty.h>
18 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
19 #include <linux/major.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/capability.h>
25 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/irq.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/serial.h>
30 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32
33 #include <asm/hpsim.h>
34
35 #include "hpsim_ssc.h"
36
37 #undef SIMSERIAL_DEBUG /* define this to get some debug information */
38
39 #define KEYBOARD_INTR 3 /* must match with simulator! */
40
41 #define NR_PORTS 1 /* only one port for now */
42
43 struct serial_state {
44 struct tty_port port;
45 struct circ_buf xmit;
46 int irq;
47 int x_char;
48 };
49
50 static struct serial_state rs_table[NR_PORTS];
51
52 struct tty_driver *hp_simserial_driver;
53
54 static struct console *console;
55
56 static void receive_chars(struct tty_port *port)
57 {
58 unsigned char ch;
59 static unsigned char seen_esc = 0;
60
61 while ( (ch = ia64_ssc(0, 0, 0, 0, SSC_GETCHAR)) ) {
62 if (ch == 27 && seen_esc == 0) {
63 seen_esc = 1;
64 continue;
65 } else if (seen_esc == 1 && ch == 'O') {
66 seen_esc = 2;
67 continue;
68 } else if (seen_esc == 2) {
69 if (ch == 'P') /* F1 */
70 show_state();
71 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
72 if (ch == 'S') { /* F4 */
73 do {
74 ch = ia64_ssc(0, 0, 0, 0, SSC_GETCHAR);
75 } while (!ch);
76 handle_sysrq(ch);
77 }
78 #endif
79 seen_esc = 0;
80 continue;
81 }
82 seen_esc = 0;
83
84 if (tty_insert_flip_char(port, ch, TTY_NORMAL) == 0)
85 break;
86 }
87 tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine for a single port
92 */
93 static irqreturn_t rs_interrupt_single(int irq, void *dev_id)
94 {
95 struct serial_state *info = dev_id;
96
97 receive_chars(&info->port);
98
99 return IRQ_HANDLED;
100 }
101
102 /*
103 * -------------------------------------------------------------------
104 * Here ends the serial interrupt routines.
105 * -------------------------------------------------------------------
106 */
107
108 static int rs_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
109 {
110 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
111 unsigned long flags;
112
113 if (!info->xmit.buf)
114 return 0;
115
116 local_irq_save(flags);
117 if (CIRC_SPACE(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE) == 0) {
118 local_irq_restore(flags);
119 return 0;
120 }
121 info->xmit.buf[info->xmit.head] = ch;
122 info->xmit.head = (info->xmit.head + 1) & (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1);
123 local_irq_restore(flags);
124 return 1;
125 }
126
127 static void transmit_chars(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_state *info,
128 int *intr_done)
129 {
130 int count;
131 unsigned long flags;
132
133 local_irq_save(flags);
134
135 if (info->x_char) {
136 char c = info->x_char;
137
138 console->write(console, &c, 1);
139
140 info->x_char = 0;
141
142 goto out;
143 }
144
145 if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail || tty->stopped ||
146 tty->hw_stopped) {
147 #ifdef SIMSERIAL_DEBUG
148 printk("transmit_chars: head=%d, tail=%d, stopped=%d\n",
149 info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, tty->stopped);
150 #endif
151 goto out;
152 }
153 /*
154 * We removed the loop and try to do it in to chunks. We need
155 * 2 operations maximum because it's a ring buffer.
156 *
157 * First from current to tail if possible.
158 * Then from the beginning of the buffer until necessary
159 */
160
161 count = min(CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE),
162 SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE - info->xmit.tail);
163 console->write(console, info->xmit.buf+info->xmit.tail, count);
164
165 info->xmit.tail = (info->xmit.tail+count) & (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1);
166
167 /*
168 * We have more at the beginning of the buffer
169 */
170 count = CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
171 if (count) {
172 console->write(console, info->xmit.buf, count);
173 info->xmit.tail += count;
174 }
175 out:
176 local_irq_restore(flags);
177 }
178
179 static void rs_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
180 {
181 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
182
183 if (info->xmit.head == info->xmit.tail || tty->stopped ||
184 tty->hw_stopped || !info->xmit.buf)
185 return;
186
187 transmit_chars(tty, info, NULL);
188 }
189
190 static int rs_write(struct tty_struct * tty,
191 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
192 {
193 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
194 int c, ret = 0;
195 unsigned long flags;
196
197 if (!info->xmit.buf)
198 return 0;
199
200 local_irq_save(flags);
201 while (1) {
202 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
203 if (count < c)
204 c = count;
205 if (c <= 0) {
206 break;
207 }
208 memcpy(info->xmit.buf + info->xmit.head, buf, c);
209 info->xmit.head = ((info->xmit.head + c) &
210 (SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE-1));
211 buf += c;
212 count -= c;
213 ret += c;
214 }
215 local_irq_restore(flags);
216 /*
217 * Hey, we transmit directly from here in our case
218 */
219 if (CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE) &&
220 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
221 transmit_chars(tty, info, NULL);
222
223 return ret;
224 }
225
226 static int rs_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
227 {
228 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
229
230 return CIRC_SPACE(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
231 }
232
233 static int rs_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
234 {
235 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
236
237 return CIRC_CNT(info->xmit.head, info->xmit.tail, SERIAL_XMIT_SIZE);
238 }
239
240 static void rs_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
241 {
242 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
243 unsigned long flags;
244
245 local_irq_save(flags);
246 info->xmit.head = info->xmit.tail = 0;
247 local_irq_restore(flags);
248
249 tty_wakeup(tty);
250 }
251
252 /*
253 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
254 * the device
255 */
256 static void rs_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
257 {
258 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
259
260 info->x_char = ch;
261 if (ch) {
262 /*
263 * I guess we could call console->write() directly but
264 * let's do that for now.
265 */
266 transmit_chars(tty, info, NULL);
267 }
268 }
269
270 /*
271 * ------------------------------------------------------------
272 * rs_throttle()
273 *
274 * This routine is called by the upper-layer tty layer to signal that
275 * incoming characters should be throttled.
276 * ------------------------------------------------------------
277 */
278 static void rs_throttle(struct tty_struct * tty)
279 {
280 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
281 rs_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
282
283 printk(KERN_INFO "simrs_throttle called\n");
284 }
285
286 static void rs_unthrottle(struct tty_struct * tty)
287 {
288 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
289
290 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
291 if (info->x_char)
292 info->x_char = 0;
293 else
294 rs_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
295 }
296 printk(KERN_INFO "simrs_unthrottle called\n");
297 }
298
299 static int rs_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
300 {
301 if ((cmd != TIOCGSERIAL) && (cmd != TIOCSSERIAL) &&
302 (cmd != TIOCSERCONFIG) && (cmd != TIOCSERGSTRUCT) &&
303 (cmd != TIOCMIWAIT)) {
304 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))
305 return -EIO;
306 }
307
308 switch (cmd) {
309 case TIOCGSERIAL:
310 case TIOCSSERIAL:
311 case TIOCSERGSTRUCT:
312 case TIOCMIWAIT:
313 return 0;
314 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
315 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
316 return -EINVAL;
317 case TIOCSERGWILD:
318 case TIOCSERSWILD:
319 /* "setserial -W" is called in Debian boot */
320 printk (KERN_INFO "TIOCSER?WILD ioctl obsolete, ignored.\n");
321 return 0;
322 }
323 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
324 }
325
326 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) (iflag & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
327
328 static void rs_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old_termios)
329 {
330 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
331 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) &&
332 !(tty->termios.c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
333 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
334 }
335 }
336 /*
337 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
338 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.
339 */
340 static void shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
341 {
342 struct serial_state *info = container_of(port, struct serial_state,
343 port);
344 unsigned long flags;
345
346 local_irq_save(flags);
347 if (info->irq)
348 free_irq(info->irq, info);
349
350 if (info->xmit.buf) {
351 free_page((unsigned long) info->xmit.buf);
352 info->xmit.buf = NULL;
353 }
354 local_irq_restore(flags);
355 }
356
357 static void rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
358 {
359 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
360
361 tty_port_close(&info->port, tty, filp);
362 }
363
364 static void rs_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
365 {
366 struct serial_state *info = tty->driver_data;
367
368 rs_flush_buffer(tty);
369 tty_port_hangup(&info->port);
370 }
371
372 static int activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
373 {
374 struct serial_state *state = container_of(port, struct serial_state,
375 port);
376 unsigned long flags, page;
377 int retval = 0;
378
379 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
380 if (!page)
381 return -ENOMEM;
382
383 local_irq_save(flags);
384
385 if (state->xmit.buf)
386 free_page(page);
387 else
388 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
389
390 if (state->irq) {
391 retval = request_irq(state->irq, rs_interrupt_single, 0,
392 "simserial", state);
393 if (retval)
394 goto errout;
395 }
396
397 state->xmit.head = state->xmit.tail = 0;
398
399 /*
400 * Set up the tty->alt_speed kludge
401 */
402 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_HI)
403 tty->alt_speed = 57600;
404 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_VHI)
405 tty->alt_speed = 115200;
406 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_SHI)
407 tty->alt_speed = 230400;
408 if ((port->flags & ASYNC_SPD_MASK) == ASYNC_SPD_WARP)
409 tty->alt_speed = 460800;
410
411 errout:
412 local_irq_restore(flags);
413 return retval;
414 }
415
416
417 /*
418 * This routine is called whenever a serial port is opened. It
419 * enables interrupts for a serial port, linking in its async structure into
420 * the IRQ chain. It also performs the serial-specific
421 * initialization for the tty structure.
422 */
423 static int rs_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
424 {
425 struct serial_state *info = rs_table + tty->index;
426 struct tty_port *port = &info->port;
427
428 tty->driver_data = info;
429 port->low_latency = (port->flags & ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
430
431 /*
432 * figure out which console to use (should be one already)
433 */
434 console = console_drivers;
435 while (console) {
436 if ((console->flags & CON_ENABLED) && console->write) break;
437 console = console->next;
438 }
439
440 return tty_port_open(port, tty, filp);
441 }
442
443 /*
444 * /proc fs routines....
445 */
446
447 static int rs_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
448 {
449 int i;
450
451 seq_printf(m, "simserinfo:1.0\n");
452 for (i = 0; i < NR_PORTS; i++)
453 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:16550 port:3F8 irq:%d\n",
454 i, rs_table[i].irq);
455 return 0;
456 }
457
458 static int rs_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
459 {
460 return single_open(file, rs_proc_show, NULL);
461 }
462
463 static const struct file_operations rs_proc_fops = {
464 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
465 .open = rs_proc_open,
466 .read = seq_read,
467 .llseek = seq_lseek,
468 .release = single_release,
469 };
470
471 static const struct tty_operations hp_ops = {
472 .open = rs_open,
473 .close = rs_close,
474 .write = rs_write,
475 .put_char = rs_put_char,
476 .flush_chars = rs_flush_chars,
477 .write_room = rs_write_room,
478 .chars_in_buffer = rs_chars_in_buffer,
479 .flush_buffer = rs_flush_buffer,
480 .ioctl = rs_ioctl,
481 .throttle = rs_throttle,
482 .unthrottle = rs_unthrottle,
483 .send_xchar = rs_send_xchar,
484 .set_termios = rs_set_termios,
485 .hangup = rs_hangup,
486 .proc_fops = &rs_proc_fops,
487 };
488
489 static const struct tty_port_operations hp_port_ops = {
490 .activate = activate,
491 .shutdown = shutdown,
492 };
493
494 static int __init simrs_init(void)
495 {
496 struct serial_state *state;
497 int retval;
498
499 if (!ia64_platform_is("hpsim"))
500 return -ENODEV;
501
502 hp_simserial_driver = alloc_tty_driver(NR_PORTS);
503 if (!hp_simserial_driver)
504 return -ENOMEM;
505
506 printk(KERN_INFO "SimSerial driver with no serial options enabled\n");
507
508 /* Initialize the tty_driver structure */
509
510 hp_simserial_driver->driver_name = "simserial";
511 hp_simserial_driver->name = "ttyS";
512 hp_simserial_driver->major = TTY_MAJOR;
513 hp_simserial_driver->minor_start = 64;
514 hp_simserial_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
515 hp_simserial_driver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
516 hp_simserial_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
517 hp_simserial_driver->init_termios.c_cflag =
518 B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
519 hp_simserial_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
520 tty_set_operations(hp_simserial_driver, &hp_ops);
521
522 state = rs_table;
523 tty_port_init(&state->port);
524 state->port.ops = &hp_port_ops;
525 state->port.close_delay = 0; /* XXX really 0? */
526
527 retval = hpsim_get_irq(KEYBOARD_INTR);
528 if (retval < 0) {
529 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n",
530 __func__);
531 goto err_free_tty;
532 }
533
534 state->irq = retval;
535
536 /* the port is imaginary */
537 printk(KERN_INFO "ttyS0 at 0x03f8 (irq = %d) is a 16550\n", state->irq);
538
539 tty_port_link_device(&state->port, hp_simserial_driver, 0);
540 retval = tty_register_driver(hp_simserial_driver);
541 if (retval) {
542 printk(KERN_ERR "Couldn't register simserial driver\n");
543 goto err_free_tty;
544 }
545
546 return 0;
547 err_free_tty:
548 put_tty_driver(hp_simserial_driver);
549 tty_port_destroy(&state->port);
550 return retval;
551 }
552
553 #ifndef MODULE
554 __initcall(simrs_init);
555 #endif