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1 /*
2 * SMP Support
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001, 2003 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
6 *
7 * Lots of stuff stolen from arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
8 *
9 * 01/05/16 Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> IA64-SMP functions. Reorganized
10 * the existing code (on the lines of x86 port).
11 * 00/09/11 David Mosberger <davidm@hpl.hp.com> Do loops_per_jiffy
12 * calibration on each CPU.
13 * 00/08/23 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com> fixed logical processor id
14 * 00/03/31 Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> Fixes for Bootstrap Processor
15 * & cpu_online_map now gets done here (instead of setup.c)
16 * 99/10/05 davidm Update to bring it in sync with new command-line processing
17 * scheme.
18 * 10/13/00 Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@intel.com> Updated smp_call_function and
19 * smp_call_function_single to resend IPI on timeouts
20 */
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/smp.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/cache.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/efi.h>
32 #include <linux/bitops.h>
33 #include <linux/kexec.h>
34
35 #include <linux/atomic.h>
36 #include <asm/current.h>
37 #include <asm/delay.h>
38 #include <asm/machvec.h>
39 #include <asm/io.h>
40 #include <asm/irq.h>
41 #include <asm/page.h>
42 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/processor.h>
45 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
46 #include <asm/sal.h>
47 #include <asm/system.h>
48 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
49 #include <asm/unistd.h>
50 #include <asm/mca.h>
51
52 /*
53 * Note: alignment of 4 entries/cacheline was empirically determined
54 * to be a good tradeoff between hot cachelines & spreading the array
55 * across too many cacheline.
56 */
57 static struct local_tlb_flush_counts {
58 unsigned int count;
59 } __attribute__((__aligned__(32))) local_tlb_flush_counts[NR_CPUS];
60
61 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(unsigned short [NR_CPUS],
62 shadow_flush_counts);
63
64 #define IPI_CALL_FUNC 0
65 #define IPI_CPU_STOP 1
66 #define IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE 2
67 #define IPI_KDUMP_CPU_STOP 3
68
69 /* This needs to be cacheline aligned because it is written to by *other* CPUs. */
70 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(unsigned long, ipi_operation);
71
72 extern void cpu_halt (void);
73
74 static void
75 stop_this_cpu(void)
76 {
77 /*
78 * Remove this CPU:
79 */
80 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
81 max_xtp();
82 local_irq_disable();
83 cpu_halt();
84 }
85
86 void
87 cpu_die(void)
88 {
89 max_xtp();
90 local_irq_disable();
91 cpu_halt();
92 /* Should never be here */
93 BUG();
94 for (;;);
95 }
96
97 irqreturn_t
98 handle_IPI (int irq, void *dev_id)
99 {
100 int this_cpu = get_cpu();
101 unsigned long *pending_ipis = &__ia64_per_cpu_var(ipi_operation);
102 unsigned long ops;
103
104 mb(); /* Order interrupt and bit testing. */
105 while ((ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0)) != 0) {
106 mb(); /* Order bit clearing and data access. */
107 do {
108 unsigned long which;
109
110 which = ffz(~ops);
111 ops &= ~(1 << which);
112
113 switch (which) {
114 case IPI_CPU_STOP:
115 stop_this_cpu();
116 break;
117 case IPI_CALL_FUNC:
118 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
119 break;
120 case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE:
121 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
122 break;
123 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
124 case IPI_KDUMP_CPU_STOP:
125 unw_init_running(kdump_cpu_freeze, NULL);
126 break;
127 #endif
128 default:
129 printk(KERN_CRIT "Unknown IPI on CPU %d: %lu\n",
130 this_cpu, which);
131 break;
132 }
133 } while (ops);
134 mb(); /* Order data access and bit testing. */
135 }
136 put_cpu();
137 return IRQ_HANDLED;
138 }
139
140
141
142 /*
143 * Called with preemption disabled.
144 */
145 static inline void
146 send_IPI_single (int dest_cpu, int op)
147 {
148 set_bit(op, &per_cpu(ipi_operation, dest_cpu));
149 platform_send_ipi(dest_cpu, IA64_IPI_VECTOR, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
150 }
151
152 /*
153 * Called with preemption disabled.
154 */
155 static inline void
156 send_IPI_allbutself (int op)
157 {
158 unsigned int i;
159
160 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
161 if (i != smp_processor_id())
162 send_IPI_single(i, op);
163 }
164 }
165
166 /*
167 * Called with preemption disabled.
168 */
169 static inline void
170 send_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, int op)
171 {
172 unsigned int cpu;
173
174 for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
175 send_IPI_single(cpu, op);
176 }
177 }
178
179 /*
180 * Called with preemption disabled.
181 */
182 static inline void
183 send_IPI_all (int op)
184 {
185 int i;
186
187 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
188 send_IPI_single(i, op);
189 }
190 }
191
192 /*
193 * Called with preemption disabled.
194 */
195 static inline void
196 send_IPI_self (int op)
197 {
198 send_IPI_single(smp_processor_id(), op);
199 }
200
201 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
202 void
203 kdump_smp_send_stop(void)
204 {
205 send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_KDUMP_CPU_STOP);
206 }
207
208 void
209 kdump_smp_send_init(void)
210 {
211 unsigned int cpu, self_cpu;
212 self_cpu = smp_processor_id();
213 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
214 if (cpu != self_cpu) {
215 if(kdump_status[cpu] == 0)
216 platform_send_ipi(cpu, 0, IA64_IPI_DM_INIT, 0);
217 }
218 }
219 }
220 #endif
221 /*
222 * Called with preemption disabled.
223 */
224 void
225 smp_send_reschedule (int cpu)
226 {
227 platform_send_ipi(cpu, IA64_IPI_RESCHEDULE, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_send_reschedule);
230
231 /*
232 * Called with preemption disabled.
233 */
234 static void
235 smp_send_local_flush_tlb (int cpu)
236 {
237 platform_send_ipi(cpu, IA64_IPI_LOCAL_TLB_FLUSH, IA64_IPI_DM_INT, 0);
238 }
239
240 void
241 smp_local_flush_tlb(void)
242 {
243 /*
244 * Use atomic ops. Otherwise, the load/increment/store sequence from
245 * a "++" operation can have the line stolen between the load & store.
246 * The overhead of the atomic op in negligible in this case & offers
247 * significant benefit for the brief periods where lots of cpus
248 * are simultaneously flushing TLBs.
249 */
250 ia64_fetchadd(1, &local_tlb_flush_counts[smp_processor_id()].count, acq);
251 local_flush_tlb_all();
252 }
253
254 #define FLUSH_DELAY 5 /* Usec backoff to eliminate excessive cacheline bouncing */
255
256 void
257 smp_flush_tlb_cpumask(cpumask_t xcpumask)
258 {
259 unsigned short *counts = __ia64_per_cpu_var(shadow_flush_counts);
260 cpumask_t cpumask = xcpumask;
261 int mycpu, cpu, flush_mycpu = 0;
262
263 preempt_disable();
264 mycpu = smp_processor_id();
265
266 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask)
267 counts[cpu] = local_tlb_flush_counts[cpu].count & 0xffff;
268
269 mb();
270 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask) {
271 if (cpu == mycpu)
272 flush_mycpu = 1;
273 else
274 smp_send_local_flush_tlb(cpu);
275 }
276
277 if (flush_mycpu)
278 smp_local_flush_tlb();
279
280 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpumask)
281 while(counts[cpu] == (local_tlb_flush_counts[cpu].count & 0xffff))
282 udelay(FLUSH_DELAY);
283
284 preempt_enable();
285 }
286
287 void
288 smp_flush_tlb_all (void)
289 {
290 on_each_cpu((void (*)(void *))local_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
291 }
292
293 void
294 smp_flush_tlb_mm (struct mm_struct *mm)
295 {
296 cpumask_var_t cpus;
297 preempt_disable();
298 /* this happens for the common case of a single-threaded fork(): */
299 if (likely(mm == current->active_mm && atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1))
300 {
301 local_finish_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
302 preempt_enable();
303 return;
304 }
305 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
306 smp_call_function((void (*)(void *))local_finish_flush_tlb_mm,
307 mm, 1);
308 } else {
309 cpumask_copy(cpus, mm_cpumask(mm));
310 smp_call_function_many(cpus,
311 (void (*)(void *))local_finish_flush_tlb_mm, mm, 1);
312 free_cpumask_var(cpus);
313 }
314 local_irq_disable();
315 local_finish_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
316 local_irq_enable();
317 preempt_enable();
318 }
319
320 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
321 {
322 send_IPI_single(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
323 }
324
325 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
326 {
327 send_IPI_mask(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
328 }
329
330 /*
331 * this function calls the 'stop' function on all other CPUs in the system.
332 */
333 void
334 smp_send_stop (void)
335 {
336 send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_CPU_STOP);
337 }
338
339 int
340 setup_profiling_timer (unsigned int multiplier)
341 {
342 return -EINVAL;
343 }