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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2005 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2005, 06 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
17 *
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
29 #include <linux/elf.h>
30 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
31 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleloader.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/poll.h>
35 #include <linux/sched.h>
36 #include <linux/wait.h>
37 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
38 #include <asm/mips_mt.h>
39 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
40 #include <asm/atomic.h>
41 #include <asm/cpu.h>
42 #include <asm/processor.h>
43 #include <asm/system.h>
44 #include <asm/vpe.h>
45 #include <asm/rtlx.h>
46
47 static struct rtlx_info *rtlx;
48 static int major;
49 static char module_name[] = "rtlx";
50
51 static struct chan_waitqueues {
52 wait_queue_head_t rt_queue;
53 wait_queue_head_t lx_queue;
54 atomic_t in_open;
55 struct mutex mutex;
56 } channel_wqs[RTLX_CHANNELS];
57
58 static struct vpe_notifications notify;
59 static int sp_stopping = 0;
60
61 extern void *vpe_get_shared(int index);
62
63 static void rtlx_dispatch(void)
64 {
65 do_IRQ(MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + MIPS_CPU_RTLX_IRQ);
66 }
67
68
69 /* Interrupt handler may be called before rtlx_init has otherwise had
70 a chance to run.
71 */
72 static irqreturn_t rtlx_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
73 {
74 int i;
75 unsigned int flags, vpeflags;
76
77 /* Ought not to be strictly necessary for SMTC builds */
78 local_irq_save(flags);
79 vpeflags = dvpe();
80 set_c0_status(0x100 << MIPS_CPU_RTLX_IRQ);
81 irq_enable_hazard();
82 evpe(vpeflags);
83 local_irq_restore(flags);
84
85 for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++) {
86 wake_up(&channel_wqs[i].lx_queue);
87 wake_up(&channel_wqs[i].rt_queue);
88 }
89
90 return IRQ_HANDLED;
91 }
92
93 static void __used dump_rtlx(void)
94 {
95 int i;
96
97 printk("id 0x%lx state %d\n", rtlx->id, rtlx->state);
98
99 for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++) {
100 struct rtlx_channel *chan = &rtlx->channel[i];
101
102 printk(" rt_state %d lx_state %d buffer_size %d\n",
103 chan->rt_state, chan->lx_state, chan->buffer_size);
104
105 printk(" rt_read %d rt_write %d\n",
106 chan->rt_read, chan->rt_write);
107
108 printk(" lx_read %d lx_write %d\n",
109 chan->lx_read, chan->lx_write);
110
111 printk(" rt_buffer <%s>\n", chan->rt_buffer);
112 printk(" lx_buffer <%s>\n", chan->lx_buffer);
113 }
114 }
115
116 /* call when we have the address of the shared structure from the SP side. */
117 static int rtlx_init(struct rtlx_info *rtlxi)
118 {
119 if (rtlxi->id != RTLX_ID) {
120 printk(KERN_ERR "no valid RTLX id at 0x%p 0x%lx\n",
121 rtlxi, rtlxi->id);
122 return -ENOEXEC;
123 }
124
125 rtlx = rtlxi;
126
127 return 0;
128 }
129
130 /* notifications */
131 static void starting(int vpe)
132 {
133 int i;
134 sp_stopping = 0;
135
136 /* force a reload of rtlx */
137 rtlx=NULL;
138
139 /* wake up any sleeping rtlx_open's */
140 for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++)
141 wake_up_interruptible(&channel_wqs[i].lx_queue);
142 }
143
144 static void stopping(int vpe)
145 {
146 int i;
147
148 sp_stopping = 1;
149 for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++)
150 wake_up_interruptible(&channel_wqs[i].lx_queue);
151 }
152
153
154 int rtlx_open(int index, int can_sleep)
155 {
156 struct rtlx_info **p;
157 struct rtlx_channel *chan;
158 enum rtlx_state state;
159 int ret = 0;
160
161 if (index >= RTLX_CHANNELS) {
162 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtlx_open index out of range\n");
163 return -ENOSYS;
164 }
165
166 if (atomic_inc_return(&channel_wqs[index].in_open) > 1) {
167 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rtlx_open channel %d already opened\n",
168 index);
169 ret = -EBUSY;
170 goto out_fail;
171 }
172
173 if (rtlx == NULL) {
174 if( (p = vpe_get_shared(tclimit)) == NULL) {
175 if (can_sleep) {
176 __wait_event_interruptible(channel_wqs[index].lx_queue,
177 (p = vpe_get_shared(tclimit)), ret);
178 if (ret)
179 goto out_fail;
180 } else {
181 printk(KERN_DEBUG "No SP program loaded, and device "
182 "opened with O_NONBLOCK\n");
183 ret = -ENOSYS;
184 goto out_fail;
185 }
186 }
187
188 smp_rmb();
189 if (*p == NULL) {
190 if (can_sleep) {
191 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
192
193 for (;;) {
194 prepare_to_wait(
195 &channel_wqs[index].lx_queue,
196 &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
197 smp_rmb();
198 if (*p != NULL)
199 break;
200 if (!signal_pending(current)) {
201 schedule();
202 continue;
203 }
204 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
205 goto out_fail;
206 }
207 finish_wait(&channel_wqs[index].lx_queue, &wait);
208 } else {
209 pr_err(" *vpe_get_shared is NULL. "
210 "Has an SP program been loaded?\n");
211 ret = -ENOSYS;
212 goto out_fail;
213 }
214 }
215
216 if ((unsigned int)*p < KSEG0) {
217 printk(KERN_WARNING "vpe_get_shared returned an "
218 "invalid pointer maybe an error code %d\n",
219 (int)*p);
220 ret = -ENOSYS;
221 goto out_fail;
222 }
223
224 if ((ret = rtlx_init(*p)) < 0)
225 goto out_ret;
226 }
227
228 chan = &rtlx->channel[index];
229
230 state = xchg(&chan->lx_state, RTLX_STATE_OPENED);
231 if (state == RTLX_STATE_OPENED) {
232 ret = -EBUSY;
233 goto out_fail;
234 }
235
236 out_fail:
237 smp_mb();
238 atomic_dec(&channel_wqs[index].in_open);
239 smp_mb();
240
241 out_ret:
242 return ret;
243 }
244
245 int rtlx_release(int index)
246 {
247 if (rtlx == NULL) {
248 pr_err("rtlx_release() with null rtlx\n");
249 return 0;
250 }
251 rtlx->channel[index].lx_state = RTLX_STATE_UNUSED;
252 return 0;
253 }
254
255 unsigned int rtlx_read_poll(int index, int can_sleep)
256 {
257 struct rtlx_channel *chan;
258
259 if (rtlx == NULL)
260 return 0;
261
262 chan = &rtlx->channel[index];
263
264 /* data available to read? */
265 if (chan->lx_read == chan->lx_write) {
266 if (can_sleep) {
267 int ret = 0;
268
269 __wait_event_interruptible(channel_wqs[index].lx_queue,
270 (chan->lx_read != chan->lx_write) ||
271 sp_stopping, ret);
272 if (ret)
273 return ret;
274
275 if (sp_stopping)
276 return 0;
277 } else
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 return (chan->lx_write + chan->buffer_size - chan->lx_read)
282 % chan->buffer_size;
283 }
284
285 static inline int write_spacefree(int read, int write, int size)
286 {
287 if (read == write) {
288 /*
289 * Never fill the buffer completely, so indexes are always
290 * equal if empty and only empty, or !equal if data available
291 */
292 return size - 1;
293 }
294
295 return ((read + size - write) % size) - 1;
296 }
297
298 unsigned int rtlx_write_poll(int index)
299 {
300 struct rtlx_channel *chan = &rtlx->channel[index];
301
302 return write_spacefree(chan->rt_read, chan->rt_write,
303 chan->buffer_size);
304 }
305
306 ssize_t rtlx_read(int index, void __user *buff, size_t count)
307 {
308 size_t lx_write, fl = 0L;
309 struct rtlx_channel *lx;
310 unsigned long failed;
311
312 if (rtlx == NULL)
313 return -ENOSYS;
314
315 lx = &rtlx->channel[index];
316
317 mutex_lock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
318 smp_rmb();
319 lx_write = lx->lx_write;
320
321 /* find out how much in total */
322 count = min(count,
323 (size_t)(lx_write + lx->buffer_size - lx->lx_read)
324 % lx->buffer_size);
325
326 /* then how much from the read pointer onwards */
327 fl = min(count, (size_t)lx->buffer_size - lx->lx_read);
328
329 failed = copy_to_user(buff, lx->lx_buffer + lx->lx_read, fl);
330 if (failed)
331 goto out;
332
333 /* and if there is anything left at the beginning of the buffer */
334 if (count - fl)
335 failed = copy_to_user(buff + fl, lx->lx_buffer, count - fl);
336
337 out:
338 count -= failed;
339
340 smp_wmb();
341 lx->lx_read = (lx->lx_read + count) % lx->buffer_size;
342 smp_wmb();
343 mutex_unlock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
344
345 return count;
346 }
347
348 ssize_t rtlx_write(int index, const void __user *buffer, size_t count)
349 {
350 struct rtlx_channel *rt;
351 unsigned long failed;
352 size_t rt_read;
353 size_t fl;
354
355 if (rtlx == NULL)
356 return(-ENOSYS);
357
358 rt = &rtlx->channel[index];
359
360 mutex_lock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
361 smp_rmb();
362 rt_read = rt->rt_read;
363
364 /* total number of bytes to copy */
365 count = min(count, (size_t)write_spacefree(rt_read, rt->rt_write,
366 rt->buffer_size));
367
368 /* first bit from write pointer to the end of the buffer, or count */
369 fl = min(count, (size_t) rt->buffer_size - rt->rt_write);
370
371 failed = copy_from_user(rt->rt_buffer + rt->rt_write, buffer, fl);
372 if (failed)
373 goto out;
374
375 /* if there's any left copy to the beginning of the buffer */
376 if (count - fl) {
377 failed = copy_from_user(rt->rt_buffer, buffer + fl, count - fl);
378 }
379
380 out:
381 count -= failed;
382
383 smp_wmb();
384 rt->rt_write = (rt->rt_write + count) % rt->buffer_size;
385 smp_wmb();
386 mutex_unlock(&channel_wqs[index].mutex);
387
388 return count;
389 }
390
391
392 static int file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
393 {
394 int minor = iminor(inode);
395
396 return rtlx_open(minor, (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ? 0 : 1);
397 }
398
399 static int file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
400 {
401 int minor = iminor(inode);
402
403 return rtlx_release(minor);
404 }
405
406 static unsigned int file_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
407 {
408 int minor;
409 unsigned int mask = 0;
410
411 minor = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
412
413 poll_wait(file, &channel_wqs[minor].rt_queue, wait);
414 poll_wait(file, &channel_wqs[minor].lx_queue, wait);
415
416 if (rtlx == NULL)
417 return 0;
418
419 /* data available to read? */
420 if (rtlx_read_poll(minor, 0))
421 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
422
423 /* space to write */
424 if (rtlx_write_poll(minor))
425 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
426
427 return mask;
428 }
429
430 static ssize_t file_read(struct file *file, char __user * buffer, size_t count,
431 loff_t * ppos)
432 {
433 int minor = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
434
435 /* data available? */
436 if (!rtlx_read_poll(minor, (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) ? 0 : 1)) {
437 return 0; // -EAGAIN makes cat whinge
438 }
439
440 return rtlx_read(minor, buffer, count);
441 }
442
443 static ssize_t file_write(struct file *file, const char __user * buffer,
444 size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
445 {
446 int minor;
447 struct rtlx_channel *rt;
448
449 minor = iminor(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
450 rt = &rtlx->channel[minor];
451
452 /* any space left... */
453 if (!rtlx_write_poll(minor)) {
454 int ret = 0;
455
456 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
457 return -EAGAIN;
458
459 __wait_event_interruptible(channel_wqs[minor].rt_queue,
460 rtlx_write_poll(minor),
461 ret);
462 if (ret)
463 return ret;
464 }
465
466 return rtlx_write(minor, buffer, count);
467 }
468
469 static const struct file_operations rtlx_fops = {
470 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
471 .open = file_open,
472 .release = file_release,
473 .write = file_write,
474 .read = file_read,
475 .poll = file_poll
476 };
477
478 static struct irqaction rtlx_irq = {
479 .handler = rtlx_interrupt,
480 .flags = IRQF_DISABLED,
481 .name = "RTLX",
482 };
483
484 static int rtlx_irq_num = MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + MIPS_CPU_RTLX_IRQ;
485
486 static char register_chrdev_failed[] __initdata =
487 KERN_ERR "rtlx_module_init: unable to register device\n";
488
489 static int __init rtlx_module_init(void)
490 {
491 struct device *dev;
492 int i, err;
493
494 if (!cpu_has_mipsmt) {
495 printk("VPE loader: not a MIPS MT capable processor\n");
496 return -ENODEV;
497 }
498
499 if (tclimit == 0) {
500 printk(KERN_WARNING "No TCs reserved for AP/SP, not "
501 "initializing RTLX.\nPass maxtcs=<n> argument as kernel "
502 "argument\n");
503
504 return -ENODEV;
505 }
506
507 major = register_chrdev(0, module_name, &rtlx_fops);
508 if (major < 0) {
509 printk(register_chrdev_failed);
510 return major;
511 }
512
513 /* initialise the wait queues */
514 for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++) {
515 init_waitqueue_head(&channel_wqs[i].rt_queue);
516 init_waitqueue_head(&channel_wqs[i].lx_queue);
517 atomic_set(&channel_wqs[i].in_open, 0);
518 mutex_init(&channel_wqs[i].mutex);
519
520 dev = device_create(mt_class, NULL, MKDEV(major, i),
521 "%s%d", module_name, i);
522 if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
523 err = PTR_ERR(dev);
524 goto out_chrdev;
525 }
526 }
527
528 /* set up notifiers */
529 notify.start = starting;
530 notify.stop = stopping;
531 vpe_notify(tclimit, &notify);
532
533 if (cpu_has_vint)
534 set_vi_handler(MIPS_CPU_RTLX_IRQ, rtlx_dispatch);
535 else {
536 pr_err("APRP RTLX init on non-vectored-interrupt processor\n");
537 err = -ENODEV;
538 goto out_chrdev;
539 }
540
541 rtlx_irq.dev_id = rtlx;
542 setup_irq(rtlx_irq_num, &rtlx_irq);
543
544 return 0;
545
546 out_chrdev:
547 for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++)
548 device_destroy(mt_class, MKDEV(major, i));
549
550 return err;
551 }
552
553 static void __exit rtlx_module_exit(void)
554 {
555 int i;
556
557 for (i = 0; i < RTLX_CHANNELS; i++)
558 device_destroy(mt_class, MKDEV(major, i));
559
560 unregister_chrdev(major, module_name);
561 }
562
563 module_init(rtlx_module_init);
564 module_exit(rtlx_module_exit);
565
566 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MIPS RTLX");
567 MODULE_AUTHOR("Elizabeth Oldham, MIPS Technologies, Inc.");
568 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");