4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Copyright (c) 1999 The Puffin Group (David Kennedy and Alex deVries)
10 * Copyright (c) 2001 Matthew Wilcox for Hewlett-Packard
12 * These are the routines to discover what hardware exists in this box.
13 * This task is complicated by there being 3 different ways of
14 * performing an inventory, depending largely on the age of the box.
15 * The recommended way to do this is to check to see whether the machine
16 * is a `Snake' first, then try System Map, then try PAT. We try System
17 * Map before checking for a Snake -- this probably doesn't cause any
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <asm/hardware.h>
28 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
30 #include <asm/pdcpat.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 #include <asm/parisc-device.h>
37 ** DEBUG_PAT Dump details which PDC PAT provides about ranges/devices.
41 int pdc_type __read_mostly
= PDC_TYPE_ILLEGAL
;
43 void __init
setup_pdc(void)
47 struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result
;
48 struct pdc_module_path module_path
;
49 struct pdc_model model
;
51 struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info
;
54 /* Determine the pdc "type" used on this machine */
56 printk(KERN_INFO
"Determining PDC firmware type: ");
58 status
= pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result
, &module_path
, 0);
59 if (status
== PDC_OK
) {
60 pdc_type
= PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP
;
61 pr_cont("System Map.\n");
66 * If the machine doesn't support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP then either it
67 * is a pdc pat box, or it is an older box. All 64 bit capable
68 * machines are either pdc pat boxes or they support PDC_SYSTEM_MAP.
72 * TODO: We should test for 64 bit capability and give a
77 status
= pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info
);
78 if (status
== PDC_OK
) {
79 pdc_type
= PDC_TYPE_PAT
;
80 pr_cont("64 bit PAT.\n");
85 /* Check the CPU's bus ID. There's probably a better test. */
87 status
= pdc_model_info(&model
);
89 bus_id
= (model
.hversion
>> (4 + 7)) & 0x1f;
92 case 0x4: /* 720, 730, 750, 735, 755 */
93 case 0x6: /* 705, 710 */
94 case 0x7: /* 715, 725 */
95 case 0x8: /* 745, 747, 742 */
96 case 0xA: /* 712 and similar */
97 case 0xC: /* 715/64, at least */
99 pdc_type
= PDC_TYPE_SNAKE
;
103 default: /* Everything else */
105 pr_cont("Unsupported.\n");
106 panic("If this is a 64-bit machine, please try a 64-bit kernel.\n");
110 #define PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 12) /* pdc pages are always 4k */
113 set_pmem_entry(physmem_range_t
*pmem_ptr
, unsigned long start
,
114 unsigned long pages4k
)
116 /* Rather than aligning and potentially throwing away
117 * memory, we'll assume that any ranges are already
118 * nicely aligned with any reasonable page size, and
119 * panic if they are not (it's more likely that the
120 * pdc info is bad in this case).
123 if (unlikely( ((start
& (PAGE_SIZE
- 1)) != 0)
124 || ((pages4k
& ((1UL << PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT
) - 1)) != 0) )) {
126 panic("Memory range doesn't align with page size!\n");
129 pmem_ptr
->start_pfn
= (start
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
130 pmem_ptr
->pages
= (pages4k
>> PDC_PAGE_ADJ_SHIFT
);
133 static void __init
pagezero_memconfig(void)
135 unsigned long npages
;
137 /* Use the 32 bit information from page zero to create a single
138 * entry in the pmem_ranges[] table.
140 * We currently don't support machines with contiguous memory
141 * >= 4 Gb, who report that memory using 64 bit only fields
142 * on page zero. It's not worth doing until it can be tested,
143 * and it is not clear we can support those machines for other
146 * If that support is done in the future, this is where it
150 npages
= (PAGE_ALIGN(PAGE0
->imm_max_mem
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
);
151 set_pmem_entry(pmem_ranges
,0UL,npages
);
157 /* All of the PDC PAT specific code is 64-bit only */
160 ** The module object is filled via PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module].
161 ** If a module is found, register module will get the IODC bytes via
162 ** pdc_iodc_read() using the PA view of conf_base_addr for the hpa parameter.
164 ** The IO view can be used by PDC_PAT_CELL[Return Cell Module]
165 ** only for SBAs and LBAs. This view will cause an invalid
166 ** argument error for all other cell module types.
171 pat_query_module(ulong pcell_loc
, ulong mod_index
)
173 pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t
*pa_pdc_cell
;
174 unsigned long bytecnt
;
175 unsigned long temp
; /* 64-bit scratch value */
176 long status
; /* PDC return value status */
177 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
179 pa_pdc_cell
= kmalloc(sizeof (*pa_pdc_cell
), GFP_KERNEL
);
181 panic("couldn't allocate memory for PDC_PAT_CELL!");
183 /* return cell module (PA or Processor view) */
184 status
= pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt
, pcell_loc
, mod_index
,
185 PA_VIEW
, pa_pdc_cell
);
187 if (status
!= PDC_OK
) {
188 /* no more cell modules or error */
193 temp
= pa_pdc_cell
->cba
;
194 dev
= alloc_pa_dev(PAT_GET_CBA(temp
), &(pa_pdc_cell
->mod_path
));
200 /* alloc_pa_dev sets dev->hpa */
203 ** save parameters in the parisc_device
204 ** (The idea being the device driver will call pdc_pat_cell_module()
205 ** and store the results in its own data structure.)
207 dev
->pcell_loc
= pcell_loc
;
208 dev
->mod_index
= mod_index
;
210 /* save generic info returned from the call */
211 /* REVISIT: who is the consumer of this? not sure yet... */
212 dev
->mod_info
= pa_pdc_cell
->mod_info
; /* pass to PAT_GET_ENTITY() */
213 dev
->pmod_loc
= pa_pdc_cell
->mod_location
;
214 dev
->mod0
= pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[0];
216 register_parisc_device(dev
); /* advertise device */
219 pdc_pat_cell_mod_maddr_block_t io_pdc_cell
;
220 /* dump what we see so far... */
221 switch (PAT_GET_ENTITY(dev
->mod_info
)) {
224 case PAT_ENTITY_PROC
:
225 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_PROC: id_eid 0x%lx\n",
226 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[0]);
231 "PAT_ENTITY_MEM: amount 0x%lx min_gni_base 0x%lx min_gni_len 0x%lx\n",
232 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[0], pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[1],
233 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[2]);
236 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_CA: %ld\n", pcell_loc
);
240 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_PBC: ");
244 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_SBA: ");
248 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PAT_ENTITY_LBA: ");
251 pdc_pat_cell_module(&bytecnt
, pcell_loc
, mod_index
,
252 IO_VIEW
, &io_pdc_cell
);
253 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ranges %ld\n", pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[1]);
254 for (i
= 0; i
< pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[1]; i
++) {
256 " PA_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
257 i
, pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[2 + i
* 3], /* type */
258 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[3 + i
* 3], /* start */
259 pa_pdc_cell
->mod
[4 + i
* 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
261 " IO_VIEW %ld: 0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%016lx\n",
262 i
, io_pdc_cell
->mod
[2 + i
* 3], /* type */
263 io_pdc_cell
->mod
[3 + i
* 3], /* start */
264 io_pdc_cell
->mod
[4 + i
* 3]); /* finish (ie end) */
266 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"\n");
269 #endif /* DEBUG_PAT */
277 /* pat pdc can return information about a variety of different
278 * types of memory (e.g. firmware,i/o, etc) but we only care about
279 * the usable physical ram right now. Since the firmware specific
280 * information is allocated on the stack, we'll be generous, in
281 * case there is a lot of other information we don't care about.
284 #define PAT_MAX_RANGES (4 * MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES)
286 static void __init
pat_memconfig(void)
288 unsigned long actual_len
;
289 struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry mem_table
[PAT_MAX_RANGES
+1];
290 struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
*mtbl_ptr
;
291 physmem_range_t
*pmem_ptr
;
294 unsigned long length
;
297 length
= (PAT_MAX_RANGES
+ 1) * sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
);
299 status
= pdc_pat_pd_get_addr_map(&actual_len
, mem_table
, length
, 0L);
301 if ((status
!= PDC_OK
)
302 || ((actual_len
% sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
)) != 0)) {
304 /* The above pdc call shouldn't fail, but, just in
305 * case, just use the PAGE0 info.
309 printk(KERN_WARNING
"WARNING! Could not get full memory configuration. "
310 "All memory may not be used!\n\n\n");
311 pagezero_memconfig();
315 entries
= actual_len
/ sizeof(struct pdc_pat_pd_addr_map_entry
);
317 if (entries
> PAT_MAX_RANGES
) {
318 printk(KERN_WARNING
"This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
319 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory may not be used!\n");
322 /* Copy information into the firmware independent pmem_ranges
323 * array, skipping types we don't care about. Notice we said
324 * "may" above. We'll use all the entries that were returned.
328 mtbl_ptr
= mem_table
;
329 pmem_ptr
= pmem_ranges
; /* Global firmware independent table */
330 for (i
= 0; i
< entries
; i
++,mtbl_ptr
++) {
331 if ( (mtbl_ptr
->entry_type
!= PAT_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR
)
332 || (mtbl_ptr
->memory_type
!= PAT_MEMTYPE_MEMORY
)
333 || (mtbl_ptr
->pages
== 0)
334 || ( (mtbl_ptr
->memory_usage
!= PAT_MEMUSE_GENERAL
)
335 && (mtbl_ptr
->memory_usage
!= PAT_MEMUSE_GI
)
336 && (mtbl_ptr
->memory_usage
!= PAT_MEMUSE_GNI
) ) ) {
341 if (npmem_ranges
== MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
) {
342 printk(KERN_WARNING
"This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
343 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory will not be used!\n");
347 set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr
++,mtbl_ptr
->paddr
,mtbl_ptr
->pages
);
352 static int __init
pat_inventory(void)
356 struct pdc_pat_cell_num cell_info
;
359 ** Note: Prelude (and it's successors: Lclass, A400/500) only
360 ** implement PDC_PAT_CELL sub-options 0 and 2.
362 status
= pdc_pat_cell_get_number(&cell_info
);
363 if (status
!= PDC_OK
) {
368 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"CELL_GET_NUMBER: 0x%lx 0x%lx\n", cell_info
.cell_num
,
372 while (PDC_OK
== pat_query_module(cell_info
.cell_loc
, mod_index
)) {
379 /* We only look for extended memory ranges on a 64 bit capable box */
380 static void __init
sprockets_memconfig(void)
382 struct pdc_memory_table_raddr r_addr
;
383 struct pdc_memory_table mem_table
[MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
];
384 struct pdc_memory_table
*mtbl_ptr
;
385 physmem_range_t
*pmem_ptr
;
390 status
= pdc_mem_mem_table(&r_addr
,mem_table
,
391 (unsigned long)MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
);
393 if (status
!= PDC_OK
) {
395 /* The above pdc call only works on boxes with sprockets
396 * firmware (newer B,C,J class). Other non PAT PDC machines
397 * do support more than 3.75 Gb of memory, but we don't
401 pagezero_memconfig();
405 if (r_addr
.entries_total
> MAX_PHYSMEM_RANGES
) {
406 printk(KERN_WARNING
"This Machine has more memory ranges than we support!\n");
407 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory will not be used!\n");
410 entries
= (int)r_addr
.entries_returned
;
413 mtbl_ptr
= mem_table
;
414 pmem_ptr
= pmem_ranges
; /* Global firmware independent table */
415 for (i
= 0; i
< entries
; i
++,mtbl_ptr
++) {
416 set_pmem_entry(pmem_ptr
++,mtbl_ptr
->paddr
,mtbl_ptr
->pages
);
421 #else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
423 #define pat_inventory() do { } while (0)
424 #define pat_memconfig() do { } while (0)
425 #define sprockets_memconfig() pagezero_memconfig()
427 #endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
432 /* Code to support Snake machines (7[2350], 7[235]5, 715/Scorpio) */
434 static struct parisc_device
* __init
435 legacy_create_device(struct pdc_memory_map
*r_addr
,
436 struct pdc_module_path
*module_path
)
438 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
439 int status
= pdc_mem_map_hpa(r_addr
, module_path
);
440 if (status
!= PDC_OK
)
443 dev
= alloc_pa_dev(r_addr
->hpa
, &module_path
->path
);
447 register_parisc_device(dev
);
454 * Before PDC_SYSTEM_MAP was invented, the PDC_MEM_MAP call was used.
455 * To use it, we initialise the mod_path.bc to 0xff and try all values of
456 * mod to get the HPA for the top-level devices. Bus adapters may have
457 * sub-devices which are discovered by setting bc[5] to 0 and bc[4] to the
458 * module, then trying all possible functions.
460 static void __init
snake_inventory(void)
463 for (mod
= 0; mod
< 16; mod
++) {
464 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
465 struct pdc_module_path module_path
;
466 struct pdc_memory_map r_addr
;
469 memset(module_path
.path
.bc
, 0xff, 6);
470 module_path
.path
.mod
= mod
;
471 dev
= legacy_create_device(&r_addr
, &module_path
);
472 if ((!dev
) || (dev
->id
.hw_type
!= HPHW_BA
))
475 memset(module_path
.path
.bc
, 0xff, 4);
476 module_path
.path
.bc
[4] = mod
;
478 for (func
= 0; func
< 16; func
++) {
479 module_path
.path
.bc
[5] = 0;
480 module_path
.path
.mod
= func
;
481 legacy_create_device(&r_addr
, &module_path
);
486 #else /* CONFIG_PA20 */
487 #define snake_inventory() do { } while (0)
488 #endif /* CONFIG_PA20 */
490 /* Common 32/64 bit based code goes here */
493 * add_system_map_addresses - Add additional addresses to the parisc device.
494 * @dev: The parisc device.
495 * @num_addrs: Then number of addresses to add;
496 * @module_instance: The system_map module instance.
498 * This function adds any additional addresses reported by the system_map
499 * firmware to the parisc device.
502 add_system_map_addresses(struct parisc_device
*dev
, int num_addrs
,
507 struct pdc_system_map_addr_info addr_result
;
509 dev
->addr
= kmalloc_array(num_addrs
, sizeof(*dev
->addr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
511 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s %s(): memory allocation failure\n",
516 for(i
= 1; i
<= num_addrs
; ++i
) {
517 status
= pdc_system_map_find_addrs(&addr_result
,
519 if(PDC_OK
== status
) {
520 dev
->addr
[dev
->num_addrs
] = (unsigned long)addr_result
.mod_addr
;
524 "Bad PDC_FIND_ADDRESS status return (%ld) for index %d\n",
531 * system_map_inventory - Retrieve firmware devices via SYSTEM_MAP.
533 * This function attempts to retrieve and register all the devices firmware
534 * knows about via the SYSTEM_MAP PDC call.
536 static void __init
system_map_inventory(void)
539 long status
= PDC_OK
;
541 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++) {
542 struct parisc_device
*dev
;
543 struct pdc_system_map_mod_info module_result
;
544 struct pdc_module_path module_path
;
546 status
= pdc_system_map_find_mods(&module_result
,
548 if ((status
== PDC_BAD_PROC
) || (status
== PDC_NE_MOD
))
550 if (status
!= PDC_OK
)
553 dev
= alloc_pa_dev(module_result
.mod_addr
, &module_path
.path
);
557 register_parisc_device(dev
);
559 /* if available, get the additional addresses for a module */
560 if (!module_result
.add_addrs
)
563 add_system_map_addresses(dev
, module_result
.add_addrs
, i
);
570 void __init
do_memory_inventory(void)
578 case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP
:
579 sprockets_memconfig();
583 pagezero_memconfig();
587 panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
590 if (npmem_ranges
== 0 || pmem_ranges
[0].start_pfn
!= 0) {
591 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Bad memory configuration returned!\n");
592 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Some memory may not be used!\n");
593 pagezero_memconfig();
597 void __init
do_device_inventory(void)
599 printk(KERN_INFO
"Searching for devices...\n");
609 case PDC_TYPE_SYSTEM_MAP
:
610 system_map_inventory();
618 panic("Unknown PDC type!\n");
620 printk(KERN_INFO
"Found devices:\n");
621 print_parisc_devices();