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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
4 * Rewrite, cleanup:
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
6 */
7
8 #ifndef _ASM_IOMMU_H
9 #define _ASM_IOMMU_H
10 #ifdef __KERNEL__
11
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/bitops.h>
17 #include <asm/machdep.h>
18 #include <asm/types.h>
19 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-const.h>
21
22 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
23 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K (ASM_CONST(1) << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)
24 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K (~((1 << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) - 1))
25 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN_4K(addr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE_4K)
26
27 #define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr) (ASM_CONST(1) << (tblptr)->it_page_shift)
28 #define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK(tblptr) (~((1 << (tblptr)->it_page_shift) - 1))
29 #define IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(addr, tblptr) _ALIGN_UP(addr, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tblptr))
30
31 /* Boot time flags */
32 extern int iommu_is_off;
33 extern int iommu_force_on;
34
35 struct iommu_table_ops {
36 /*
37 * When called with direction==DMA_NONE, it is equal to clear().
38 * uaddr is a linear map address.
39 */
40 int (*set)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
41 long index, long npages,
42 unsigned long uaddr,
43 enum dma_data_direction direction,
44 unsigned long attrs);
45 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
46 /*
47 * Exchanges existing TCE with new TCE plus direction bits;
48 * returns old TCE and DMA direction mask.
49 * @tce is a physical address.
50 */
51 int (*exchange)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
52 long index,
53 unsigned long *hpa,
54 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
55 /* Real mode */
56 int (*exchange_rm)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
57 long index,
58 unsigned long *hpa,
59 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
60
61 __be64 *(*useraddrptr)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, bool alloc);
62 #endif
63 void (*clear)(struct iommu_table *tbl,
64 long index, long npages);
65 /* get() returns a physical address */
66 unsigned long (*get)(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index);
67 void (*flush)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
68 void (*free)(struct iommu_table *tbl);
69 };
70
71 /* These are used by VIO */
72 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_lpar_multi_ops;
73 extern struct iommu_table_ops iommu_table_pseries_ops;
74
75 /*
76 * IOMAP_MAX_ORDER defines the largest contiguous block
77 * of dma space we can get. IOMAP_MAX_ORDER = 13
78 * allows up to 2**12 pages (4096 * 4096) = 16 MB
79 */
80 #define IOMAP_MAX_ORDER 13
81
82 #define IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS 2
83 #define IOMMU_NR_POOLS (1 << IOMMU_POOL_HASHBITS)
84
85 struct iommu_pool {
86 unsigned long start;
87 unsigned long end;
88 unsigned long hint;
89 spinlock_t lock;
90 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
91
92 struct iommu_table {
93 unsigned long it_busno; /* Bus number this table belongs to */
94 unsigned long it_size; /* Size of iommu table in entries */
95 unsigned long it_indirect_levels;
96 unsigned long it_level_size;
97 unsigned long it_allocated_size;
98 unsigned long it_offset; /* Offset into global table */
99 unsigned long it_base; /* mapped address of tce table */
100 unsigned long it_index; /* which iommu table this is */
101 unsigned long it_type; /* type: PCI or Virtual Bus */
102 unsigned long it_blocksize; /* Entries in each block (cacheline) */
103 unsigned long poolsize;
104 unsigned long nr_pools;
105 struct iommu_pool large_pool;
106 struct iommu_pool pools[IOMMU_NR_POOLS];
107 unsigned long *it_map; /* A simple allocation bitmap for now */
108 unsigned long it_page_shift;/* table iommu page size */
109 struct list_head it_group_list;/* List of iommu_table_group_link */
110 __be64 *it_userspace; /* userspace view of the table */
111 struct iommu_table_ops *it_ops;
112 struct kref it_kref;
113 int it_nid;
114 };
115
116 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY_RO(tbl, entry) \
117 ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), false))
118 #define IOMMU_TABLE_USERSPACE_ENTRY(tbl, entry) \
119 ((tbl)->it_ops->useraddrptr((tbl), (entry), true))
120
121 /* Pure 2^n version of get_order */
122 static inline __attribute_const__
123 int get_iommu_order(unsigned long size, struct iommu_table *tbl)
124 {
125 return __ilog2((size - 1) >> tbl->it_page_shift) + 1;
126 }
127
128
129 struct scatterlist;
130
131 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
132
133 static inline void set_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev,
134 struct iommu_table *base)
135 {
136 dev->archdata.iommu_table_base = base;
137 }
138
139 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
140 {
141 return dev->archdata.iommu_table_base;
142 }
143
144 extern int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
145
146 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_tce_table_get(struct iommu_table *tbl);
147 extern int iommu_tce_table_put(struct iommu_table *tbl);
148
149 /* Initializes an iommu_table based in values set in the passed-in
150 * structure
151 */
152 extern struct iommu_table *iommu_init_table(struct iommu_table * tbl,
153 int nid);
154 #define IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES 2
155
156 struct iommu_table_group;
157
158 struct iommu_table_group_ops {
159 unsigned long (*get_table_size)(
160 __u32 page_shift,
161 __u64 window_size,
162 __u32 levels);
163 long (*create_table)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
164 int num,
165 __u32 page_shift,
166 __u64 window_size,
167 __u32 levels,
168 struct iommu_table **ptbl);
169 long (*set_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
170 int num,
171 struct iommu_table *tblnew);
172 long (*unset_window)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
173 int num);
174 /* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
175 void (*take_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
176 /* Switch ownership from external user (e.g. VFIO) back to core */
177 void (*release_ownership)(struct iommu_table_group *table_group);
178 };
179
180 struct iommu_table_group_link {
181 struct list_head next;
182 struct rcu_head rcu;
183 struct iommu_table_group *table_group;
184 };
185
186 struct iommu_table_group {
187 /* IOMMU properties */
188 __u32 tce32_start;
189 __u32 tce32_size;
190 __u64 pgsizes; /* Bitmap of supported page sizes */
191 __u32 max_dynamic_windows_supported;
192 __u32 max_levels;
193
194 struct iommu_group *group;
195 struct iommu_table *tables[IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_MAX_TABLES];
196 struct iommu_table_group_ops *ops;
197 };
198
199 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
200
201 extern void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
202 int pci_domain_number, unsigned long pe_num);
203 extern int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
204 struct device *dev);
205 extern void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev);
206 extern long iommu_tce_xchg(struct mm_struct *mm, struct iommu_table *tbl,
207 unsigned long entry, unsigned long *hpa,
208 enum dma_data_direction *direction);
209 #else
210 static inline void iommu_register_group(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
211 int pci_domain_number,
212 unsigned long pe_num)
213 {
214 }
215
216 static inline int iommu_add_device(struct iommu_table_group *table_group,
217 struct device *dev)
218 {
219 return 0;
220 }
221
222 static inline void iommu_del_device(struct device *dev)
223 {
224 }
225 #endif /* !CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
226
227 u64 dma_iommu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev);
228 #else
229
230 static inline void *get_iommu_table_base(struct device *dev)
231 {
232 return NULL;
233 }
234
235 static inline int dma_iommu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
236 {
237 return 0;
238 }
239
240 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
241
242 extern int ppc_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
243 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
244 unsigned long mask,
245 enum dma_data_direction direction,
246 unsigned long attrs);
247 extern void ppc_iommu_unmap_sg(struct iommu_table *tbl,
248 struct scatterlist *sglist,
249 int nelems,
250 enum dma_data_direction direction,
251 unsigned long attrs);
252
253 extern void *iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
254 size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
255 unsigned long mask, gfp_t flag, int node);
256 extern void iommu_free_coherent(struct iommu_table *tbl, size_t size,
257 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
258 extern dma_addr_t iommu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct iommu_table *tbl,
259 struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
260 size_t size, unsigned long mask,
261 enum dma_data_direction direction,
262 unsigned long attrs);
263 extern void iommu_unmap_page(struct iommu_table *tbl, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
264 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction,
265 unsigned long attrs);
266
267 extern void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void);
268 extern void iommu_init_early_dart(struct pci_controller_ops *controller_ops);
269 extern void iommu_init_early_pasemi(void);
270
271 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PM)
272 static inline void iommu_save(void)
273 {
274 if (ppc_md.iommu_save)
275 ppc_md.iommu_save();
276 }
277
278 static inline void iommu_restore(void)
279 {
280 if (ppc_md.iommu_restore)
281 ppc_md.iommu_restore();
282 }
283 #endif
284
285 /* The API to support IOMMU operations for VFIO */
286 extern int iommu_tce_check_ioba(unsigned long page_shift,
287 unsigned long offset, unsigned long size,
288 unsigned long ioba, unsigned long npages);
289 extern int iommu_tce_check_gpa(unsigned long page_shift,
290 unsigned long gpa);
291
292 #define iommu_tce_clear_param_check(tbl, ioba, tce_value, npages) \
293 (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift, \
294 (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
295 (ioba), (npages)) || (tce_value))
296 #define iommu_tce_put_param_check(tbl, ioba, gpa) \
297 (iommu_tce_check_ioba((tbl)->it_page_shift, \
298 (tbl)->it_offset, (tbl)->it_size, \
299 (ioba), 1) || \
300 iommu_tce_check_gpa((tbl)->it_page_shift, (gpa)))
301
302 extern void iommu_flush_tce(struct iommu_table *tbl);
303 extern int iommu_take_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
304 extern void iommu_release_ownership(struct iommu_table *tbl);
305
306 extern enum dma_data_direction iommu_tce_direction(unsigned long tce);
307 extern unsigned long iommu_direction_to_tce_perm(enum dma_data_direction dir);
308
309 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL_NATIVE
310 extern bool iommu_fixed_is_weak;
311 #else
312 #define iommu_fixed_is_weak false
313 #endif
314
315 extern const struct dma_map_ops dma_iommu_ops;
316
317 static inline unsigned long device_to_mask(struct device *dev)
318 {
319 if (dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask)
320 return *dev->dma_mask;
321 /* Assume devices without mask can take 32 bit addresses */
322 return 0xfffffffful;
323 }
324
325 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
326 #endif /* _ASM_IOMMU_H */