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1 /*
2 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
17 * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
18 * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
19 * shouldn't result in any weird surprises, and installing new handlers
20 * should be easier.
21 *
22 * The MPC8xx has an interrupt mask in the SIU. If a bit is set, the
23 * interrupt is _enabled_. As expected, IRQ0 is bit 0 in the 32-bit
24 * mask register (of which only 16 are defined), hence the weird shifting
25 * and complement of the cached_irq_mask. I want to be able to stuff
26 * this right into the SIU SMASK register.
27 * Many of the prep/chrp functions are conditional compiled on CONFIG_8xx
28 * to reduce code space and undefined function references.
29 */
30
31 #undef DEBUG
32
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/threads.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
36 #include <linux/signal.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
38 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/timex.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/delay.h>
45 #include <linux/irq.h>
46 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
47 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
48 #include <linux/profile.h>
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 #include <linux/list.h>
51 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
52 #include <linux/mutex.h>
53 #include <linux/pci.h>
54 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
55 #include <linux/of.h>
56 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
57
58 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
59 #include <asm/io.h>
60 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
61 #include <asm/irq.h>
62 #include <asm/cache.h>
63 #include <asm/prom.h>
64 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
65 #include <asm/machdep.h>
66 #include <asm/udbg.h>
67 #include <asm/smp.h>
68 #include <asm/debug.h>
69
70 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
71 #include <asm/paca.h>
72 #include <asm/firmware.h>
73 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
74 #endif
75 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
76 #include <asm/trace.h>
77
78 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
79 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
80
81 int __irq_offset_value;
82
83 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__irq_offset_value);
85 atomic_t ppc_n_lost_interrupts;
86
87 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_INT
88 extern int tau_initialized;
89 extern int tau_interrupts(int);
90 #endif
91 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
92
93 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
94
95 int distribute_irqs = 1;
96
97 static inline notrace unsigned long get_irq_happened(void)
98 {
99 unsigned long happened;
100
101 __asm__ __volatile__("lbz %0,%1(13)"
102 : "=r" (happened) : "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, irq_happened)));
103
104 return happened;
105 }
106
107 static inline notrace void set_soft_enabled(unsigned long enable)
108 {
109 __asm__ __volatile__("stb %0,%1(13)"
110 : : "r" (enable), "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, soft_enabled)));
111 }
112
113 static inline notrace int decrementer_check_overflow(void)
114 {
115 u64 now = get_tb_or_rtc();
116 u64 *next_tb = this_cpu_ptr(&decrementers_next_tb);
117
118 return now >= *next_tb;
119 }
120
121 /* This is called whenever we are re-enabling interrupts
122 * and returns either 0 (nothing to do) or 500/900/280/a00/e80 if
123 * there's an EE, DEC or DBELL to generate.
124 *
125 * This is called in two contexts: From arch_local_irq_restore()
126 * before soft-enabling interrupts, and from the exception exit
127 * path when returning from an interrupt from a soft-disabled to
128 * a soft enabled context. In both case we have interrupts hard
129 * disabled.
130 *
131 * We take care of only clearing the bits we handled in the
132 * PACA irq_happened field since we can only re-emit one at a
133 * time and we don't want to "lose" one.
134 */
135 notrace unsigned int __check_irq_replay(void)
136 {
137 /*
138 * We use local_paca rather than get_paca() to avoid all
139 * the debug_smp_processor_id() business in this low level
140 * function
141 */
142 unsigned char happened = local_paca->irq_happened;
143
144 /* Clear bit 0 which we wouldn't clear otherwise */
145 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
146
147 /*
148 * Force the delivery of pending soft-disabled interrupts on PS3.
149 * Any HV call will have this side effect.
150 */
151 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1)) {
152 u64 tmp, tmp2;
153 lv1_get_version_info(&tmp, &tmp2);
154 }
155
156 /*
157 * We may have missed a decrementer interrupt. We check the
158 * decrementer itself rather than the paca irq_happened field
159 * in case we also had a rollover while hard disabled
160 */
161 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DEC;
162 if ((happened & PACA_IRQ_DEC) || decrementer_check_overflow())
163 return 0x900;
164
165 /* Finally check if an external interrupt happened */
166 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_EE;
167 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_EE)
168 return 0x500;
169
170 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
171 /* Finally check if an EPR external interrupt happened
172 * this bit is typically set if we need to handle another
173 * "edge" interrupt from within the MPIC "EPR" handler
174 */
175 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_EE_EDGE;
176 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_EE_EDGE)
177 return 0x500;
178
179 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DBELL;
180 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_DBELL)
181 return 0x280;
182 #else
183 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DBELL;
184 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_DBELL) {
185 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
186 return 0xe80;
187 return 0xa00;
188 }
189 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
190
191 /* Check if an hypervisor Maintenance interrupt happened */
192 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HMI;
193 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_HMI)
194 return 0xe60;
195
196 /* There should be nothing left ! */
197 BUG_ON(local_paca->irq_happened != 0);
198
199 return 0;
200 }
201
202 notrace void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long en)
203 {
204 unsigned char irq_happened;
205 unsigned int replay;
206
207 /* Write the new soft-enabled value */
208 set_soft_enabled(en);
209 if (!en)
210 return;
211 /*
212 * From this point onward, we can take interrupts, preempt,
213 * etc... unless we got hard-disabled. We check if an event
214 * happened. If none happened, we know we can just return.
215 *
216 * We may have preempted before the check below, in which case
217 * we are checking the "new" CPU instead of the old one. This
218 * is only a problem if an event happened on the "old" CPU.
219 *
220 * External interrupt events will have caused interrupts to
221 * be hard-disabled, so there is no problem, we
222 * cannot have preempted.
223 */
224 irq_happened = get_irq_happened();
225 if (!irq_happened)
226 return;
227
228 /*
229 * We need to hard disable to get a trusted value from
230 * __check_irq_replay(). We also need to soft-disable
231 * again to avoid warnings in there due to the use of
232 * per-cpu variables.
233 *
234 * We know that if the value in irq_happened is exactly 0x01
235 * then we are already hard disabled (there are other less
236 * common cases that we'll ignore for now), so we skip the
237 * (expensive) mtmsrd.
238 */
239 if (unlikely(irq_happened != PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS))
240 __hard_irq_disable();
241 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
242 else {
243 /*
244 * We should already be hard disabled here. We had bugs
245 * where that wasn't the case so let's dbl check it and
246 * warn if we are wrong. Only do that when IRQ tracing
247 * is enabled as mfmsr() can be costly.
248 */
249 if (WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE))
250 __hard_irq_disable();
251 }
252 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAG */
253
254 set_soft_enabled(0);
255
256 /*
257 * Check if anything needs to be re-emitted. We haven't
258 * soft-enabled yet to avoid warnings in decrementer_check_overflow
259 * accessing per-cpu variables
260 */
261 replay = __check_irq_replay();
262
263 /* We can soft-enable now */
264 set_soft_enabled(1);
265
266 /*
267 * And replay if we have to. This will return with interrupts
268 * hard-enabled.
269 */
270 if (replay) {
271 __replay_interrupt(replay);
272 return;
273 }
274
275 /* Finally, let's ensure we are hard enabled */
276 __hard_irq_enable();
277 }
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_local_irq_restore);
279
280 /*
281 * This is specifically called by assembly code to re-enable interrupts
282 * if they are currently disabled. This is typically called before
283 * schedule() or do_signal() when returning to userspace. We do it
284 * in C to avoid the burden of dealing with lockdep etc...
285 *
286 * NOTE: This is called with interrupts hard disabled but not marked
287 * as such in paca->irq_happened, so we need to resync this.
288 */
289 void notrace restore_interrupts(void)
290 {
291 if (irqs_disabled()) {
292 local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
293 local_irq_enable();
294 } else
295 __hard_irq_enable();
296 }
297
298 /*
299 * This is a helper to use when about to go into idle low-power
300 * when the latter has the side effect of re-enabling interrupts
301 * (such as calling H_CEDE under pHyp).
302 *
303 * You call this function with interrupts soft-disabled (this is
304 * already the case when ppc_md.power_save is called). The function
305 * will return whether to enter power save or just return.
306 *
307 * In the former case, it will have notified lockdep of interrupts
308 * being re-enabled and generally sanitized the lazy irq state,
309 * and in the latter case it will leave with interrupts hard
310 * disabled and marked as such, so the local_irq_enable() call
311 * in arch_cpu_idle() will properly re-enable everything.
312 */
313 bool prep_irq_for_idle(void)
314 {
315 /*
316 * First we need to hard disable to ensure no interrupt
317 * occurs before we effectively enter the low power state
318 */
319 hard_irq_disable();
320
321 /*
322 * If anything happened while we were soft-disabled,
323 * we return now and do not enter the low power state.
324 */
325 if (lazy_irq_pending())
326 return false;
327
328 /* Tell lockdep we are about to re-enable */
329 trace_hardirqs_on();
330
331 /*
332 * Mark interrupts as soft-enabled and clear the
333 * PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS from the pending mask since we
334 * are about to hard enable as well as a side effect
335 * of entering the low power state.
336 */
337 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
338 local_paca->soft_enabled = 1;
339
340 /* Tell the caller to enter the low power state */
341 return true;
342 }
343
344 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
345
346 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
347 {
348 int j;
349
350 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
351 if (tau_initialized) {
352 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TAU");
353 for_each_online_cpu(j)
354 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", tau_interrupts(j));
355 seq_puts(p, " PowerPC Thermal Assist (cpu temp)\n");
356 }
357 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 && CONFIG_TAU_INT */
358
359 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
360 for_each_online_cpu(j)
361 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).timer_irqs_event);
362 seq_printf(p, " Local timer interrupts for timer event device\n");
363
364 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
365 for_each_online_cpu(j)
366 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).timer_irqs_others);
367 seq_printf(p, " Local timer interrupts for others\n");
368
369 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "SPU");
370 for_each_online_cpu(j)
371 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).spurious_irqs);
372 seq_printf(p, " Spurious interrupts\n");
373
374 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PMI");
375 for_each_online_cpu(j)
376 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).pmu_irqs);
377 seq_printf(p, " Performance monitoring interrupts\n");
378
379 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCE");
380 for_each_online_cpu(j)
381 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).mce_exceptions);
382 seq_printf(p, " Machine check exceptions\n");
383
384 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
385 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "HMI");
386 for_each_online_cpu(j)
387 seq_printf(p, "%10u ",
388 per_cpu(irq_stat, j).hmi_exceptions);
389 seq_printf(p, " Hypervisor Maintenance Interrupts\n");
390 }
391
392 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
393 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
394 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "DBL");
395 for_each_online_cpu(j)
396 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).doorbell_irqs);
397 seq_printf(p, " Doorbell interrupts\n");
398 }
399 #endif
400
401 return 0;
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * /proc/stat helpers
406 */
407 u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
408 {
409 u64 sum = per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).timer_irqs_event;
410
411 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).pmu_irqs;
412 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).mce_exceptions;
413 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).spurious_irqs;
414 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).timer_irqs_others;
415 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).hmi_exceptions;
416 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
417 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).doorbell_irqs;
418 #endif
419
420 return sum;
421 }
422
423 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
424 void migrate_irqs(void)
425 {
426 struct irq_desc *desc;
427 unsigned int irq;
428 static int warned;
429 cpumask_var_t mask;
430 const struct cpumask *map = cpu_online_mask;
431
432 alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL);
433
434 for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) {
435 struct irq_data *data;
436 struct irq_chip *chip;
437
438 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
439 if (irqd_is_per_cpu(data))
440 continue;
441
442 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
443
444 cpumask_and(mask, data->affinity, map);
445 if (cpumask_any(mask) >= nr_cpu_ids) {
446 pr_warn("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
447 cpumask_copy(mask, map);
448 }
449 if (chip->irq_set_affinity)
450 chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, true);
451 else if (desc->action && !(warned++))
452 pr_err("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
453 }
454
455 free_cpumask_var(mask);
456
457 local_irq_enable();
458 mdelay(1);
459 local_irq_disable();
460 }
461 #endif
462
463 static inline void check_stack_overflow(void)
464 {
465 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
466 long sp;
467
468 sp = current_stack_pointer() & (THREAD_SIZE-1);
469
470 /* check for stack overflow: is there less than 2KB free? */
471 if (unlikely(sp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + 2048))) {
472 pr_err("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
473 sp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
474 dump_stack();
475 }
476 #endif
477 }
478
479 void __do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
480 {
481 unsigned int irq;
482
483 irq_enter();
484
485 trace_irq_entry(regs);
486
487 check_stack_overflow();
488
489 /*
490 * Query the platform PIC for the interrupt & ack it.
491 *
492 * This will typically lower the interrupt line to the CPU
493 */
494 irq = ppc_md.get_irq();
495
496 /* We can hard enable interrupts now to allow perf interrupts */
497 may_hard_irq_enable();
498
499 /* And finally process it */
500 if (unlikely(irq == NO_IRQ))
501 __this_cpu_inc(irq_stat.spurious_irqs);
502 else
503 generic_handle_irq(irq);
504
505 trace_irq_exit(regs);
506
507 irq_exit();
508 }
509
510 void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
511 {
512 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
513 struct thread_info *curtp, *irqtp, *sirqtp;
514
515 /* Switch to the irq stack to handle this */
516 curtp = current_thread_info();
517 irqtp = hardirq_ctx[raw_smp_processor_id()];
518 sirqtp = softirq_ctx[raw_smp_processor_id()];
519
520 /* Already there ? */
521 if (unlikely(curtp == irqtp || curtp == sirqtp)) {
522 __do_irq(regs);
523 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
524 return;
525 }
526
527 /* Prepare the thread_info in the irq stack */
528 irqtp->task = curtp->task;
529 irqtp->flags = 0;
530
531 /* Copy the preempt_count so that the [soft]irq checks work. */
532 irqtp->preempt_count = curtp->preempt_count;
533
534 /* Switch stack and call */
535 call_do_irq(regs, irqtp);
536
537 /* Restore stack limit */
538 irqtp->task = NULL;
539
540 /* Copy back updates to the thread_info */
541 if (irqtp->flags)
542 set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
543
544 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
545 }
546
547 void __init init_IRQ(void)
548 {
549 if (ppc_md.init_IRQ)
550 ppc_md.init_IRQ();
551
552 exc_lvl_ctx_init();
553
554 irq_ctx_init();
555 }
556
557 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
558 struct thread_info *critirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
559 struct thread_info *dbgirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
560 struct thread_info *mcheckirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
561
562 void exc_lvl_ctx_init(void)
563 {
564 struct thread_info *tp;
565 int i, cpu_nr;
566
567 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
568 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
569 cpu_nr = i;
570 #else
571 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
572 cpu_nr = get_hard_smp_processor_id(i);
573 #else
574 cpu_nr = 0;
575 #endif
576 #endif
577
578 memset((void *)critirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
579 tp = critirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
580 tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
581 tp->preempt_count = 0;
582
583 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
584 memset((void *)dbgirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
585 tp = dbgirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
586 tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
587 tp->preempt_count = 0;
588
589 memset((void *)mcheckirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
590 tp = mcheckirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
591 tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
592 tp->preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
593 #endif
594 }
595 }
596 #endif
597
598 struct thread_info *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
599 struct thread_info *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
600
601 void irq_ctx_init(void)
602 {
603 struct thread_info *tp;
604 int i;
605
606 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
607 memset((void *)softirq_ctx[i], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
608 tp = softirq_ctx[i];
609 tp->cpu = i;
610
611 memset((void *)hardirq_ctx[i], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
612 tp = hardirq_ctx[i];
613 tp->cpu = i;
614 }
615 }
616
617 void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
618 {
619 struct thread_info *curtp, *irqtp;
620
621 curtp = current_thread_info();
622 irqtp = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
623 irqtp->task = curtp->task;
624 irqtp->flags = 0;
625 call_do_softirq(irqtp);
626 irqtp->task = NULL;
627
628 /* Set any flag that may have been set on the
629 * alternate stack
630 */
631 if (irqtp->flags)
632 set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
633 }
634
635 irq_hw_number_t virq_to_hw(unsigned int virq)
636 {
637 struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(virq);
638 return WARN_ON(!irq_data) ? 0 : irq_data->hwirq;
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virq_to_hw);
641
642 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
643 int irq_choose_cpu(const struct cpumask *mask)
644 {
645 int cpuid;
646
647 if (cpumask_equal(mask, cpu_online_mask)) {
648 static int irq_rover;
649 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_rover_lock);
650 unsigned long flags;
651
652 /* Round-robin distribution... */
653 do_round_robin:
654 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_rover_lock, flags);
655
656 irq_rover = cpumask_next(irq_rover, cpu_online_mask);
657 if (irq_rover >= nr_cpu_ids)
658 irq_rover = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
659
660 cpuid = irq_rover;
661
662 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_rover_lock, flags);
663 } else {
664 cpuid = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
665 if (cpuid >= nr_cpu_ids)
666 goto do_round_robin;
667 }
668
669 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpuid);
670 }
671 #else
672 int irq_choose_cpu(const struct cpumask *mask)
673 {
674 return hard_smp_processor_id();
675 }
676 #endif
677
678 int arch_early_irq_init(void)
679 {
680 return 0;
681 }
682
683 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
684 static int __init setup_noirqdistrib(char *str)
685 {
686 distribute_irqs = 0;
687 return 1;
688 }
689
690 __setup("noirqdistrib", setup_noirqdistrib);
691 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */