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1 /*
2 * Derived from arch/i386/kernel/irq.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * Adapted from arch/i386 by Gary Thomas
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Cort Dougan
8 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 *
16 * This file contains the code used by various IRQ handling routines:
17 * asking for different IRQ's should be done through these routines
18 * instead of just grabbing them. Thus setups with different IRQ numbers
19 * shouldn't result in any weird surprises, and installing new handlers
20 * should be easier.
21 *
22 * The MPC8xx has an interrupt mask in the SIU. If a bit is set, the
23 * interrupt is _enabled_. As expected, IRQ0 is bit 0 in the 32-bit
24 * mask register (of which only 16 are defined), hence the weird shifting
25 * and complement of the cached_irq_mask. I want to be able to stuff
26 * this right into the SIU SMASK register.
27 * Many of the prep/chrp functions are conditional compiled on CONFIG_8xx
28 * to reduce code space and undefined function references.
29 */
30
31 #undef DEBUG
32
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/threads.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
36 #include <linux/signal.h>
37 #include <linux/sched.h>
38 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/timex.h>
42 #include <linux/init.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <linux/delay.h>
45 #include <linux/irq.h>
46 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
47 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
48 #include <linux/profile.h>
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 #include <linux/list.h>
51 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
52 #include <linux/mutex.h>
53 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
54 #include <linux/pci.h>
55 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
56 #include <linux/of.h>
57 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
58
59 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
60 #include <asm/io.h>
61 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
62 #include <asm/irq.h>
63 #include <asm/cache.h>
64 #include <asm/prom.h>
65 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
66 #include <asm/machdep.h>
67 #include <asm/udbg.h>
68 #include <asm/smp.h>
69 #include <asm/debug.h>
70
71 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
72 #include <asm/paca.h>
73 #include <asm/firmware.h>
74 #include <asm/lv1call.h>
75 #endif
76 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
77 #include <asm/trace.h>
78
79 DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(irq_cpustat_t, irq_stat);
80 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(irq_stat);
81
82 int __irq_offset_value;
83
84 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__irq_offset_value);
86 atomic_t ppc_n_lost_interrupts;
87
88 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_INT
89 extern int tau_initialized;
90 extern int tau_interrupts(int);
91 #endif
92 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
93
94 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
95
96 int distribute_irqs = 1;
97
98 static inline notrace unsigned long get_irq_happened(void)
99 {
100 unsigned long happened;
101
102 __asm__ __volatile__("lbz %0,%1(13)"
103 : "=r" (happened) : "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, irq_happened)));
104
105 return happened;
106 }
107
108 static inline notrace void set_soft_enabled(unsigned long enable)
109 {
110 __asm__ __volatile__("stb %0,%1(13)"
111 : : "r" (enable), "i" (offsetof(struct paca_struct, soft_enabled)));
112 }
113
114 static inline notrace int decrementer_check_overflow(void)
115 {
116 u64 now = get_tb_or_rtc();
117 u64 *next_tb = &__get_cpu_var(decrementers_next_tb);
118
119 return now >= *next_tb;
120 }
121
122 /* This is called whenever we are re-enabling interrupts
123 * and returns either 0 (nothing to do) or 500/900/280/a00/e80 if
124 * there's an EE, DEC or DBELL to generate.
125 *
126 * This is called in two contexts: From arch_local_irq_restore()
127 * before soft-enabling interrupts, and from the exception exit
128 * path when returning from an interrupt from a soft-disabled to
129 * a soft enabled context. In both case we have interrupts hard
130 * disabled.
131 *
132 * We take care of only clearing the bits we handled in the
133 * PACA irq_happened field since we can only re-emit one at a
134 * time and we don't want to "lose" one.
135 */
136 notrace unsigned int __check_irq_replay(void)
137 {
138 /*
139 * We use local_paca rather than get_paca() to avoid all
140 * the debug_smp_processor_id() business in this low level
141 * function
142 */
143 unsigned char happened = local_paca->irq_happened;
144
145 /* Clear bit 0 which we wouldn't clear otherwise */
146 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
147
148 /*
149 * Force the delivery of pending soft-disabled interrupts on PS3.
150 * Any HV call will have this side effect.
151 */
152 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1)) {
153 u64 tmp, tmp2;
154 lv1_get_version_info(&tmp, &tmp2);
155 }
156
157 /*
158 * We may have missed a decrementer interrupt. We check the
159 * decrementer itself rather than the paca irq_happened field
160 * in case we also had a rollover while hard disabled
161 */
162 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DEC;
163 if ((happened & PACA_IRQ_DEC) || decrementer_check_overflow())
164 return 0x900;
165
166 /* Finally check if an external interrupt happened */
167 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_EE;
168 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_EE)
169 return 0x500;
170
171 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
172 /* Finally check if an EPR external interrupt happened
173 * this bit is typically set if we need to handle another
174 * "edge" interrupt from within the MPIC "EPR" handler
175 */
176 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_EE_EDGE;
177 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_EE_EDGE)
178 return 0x500;
179
180 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DBELL;
181 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_DBELL)
182 return 0x280;
183 #else
184 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_DBELL;
185 if (happened & PACA_IRQ_DBELL) {
186 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
187 return 0xe80;
188 return 0xa00;
189 }
190 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */
191
192 /* There should be nothing left ! */
193 BUG_ON(local_paca->irq_happened != 0);
194
195 return 0;
196 }
197
198 notrace void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long en)
199 {
200 unsigned char irq_happened;
201 unsigned int replay;
202
203 /* Write the new soft-enabled value */
204 set_soft_enabled(en);
205 if (!en)
206 return;
207 /*
208 * From this point onward, we can take interrupts, preempt,
209 * etc... unless we got hard-disabled. We check if an event
210 * happened. If none happened, we know we can just return.
211 *
212 * We may have preempted before the check below, in which case
213 * we are checking the "new" CPU instead of the old one. This
214 * is only a problem if an event happened on the "old" CPU.
215 *
216 * External interrupt events will have caused interrupts to
217 * be hard-disabled, so there is no problem, we
218 * cannot have preempted.
219 */
220 irq_happened = get_irq_happened();
221 if (!irq_happened)
222 return;
223
224 /*
225 * We need to hard disable to get a trusted value from
226 * __check_irq_replay(). We also need to soft-disable
227 * again to avoid warnings in there due to the use of
228 * per-cpu variables.
229 *
230 * We know that if the value in irq_happened is exactly 0x01
231 * then we are already hard disabled (there are other less
232 * common cases that we'll ignore for now), so we skip the
233 * (expensive) mtmsrd.
234 */
235 if (unlikely(irq_happened != PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS))
236 __hard_irq_disable();
237 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
238 else {
239 /*
240 * We should already be hard disabled here. We had bugs
241 * where that wasn't the case so let's dbl check it and
242 * warn if we are wrong. Only do that when IRQ tracing
243 * is enabled as mfmsr() can be costly.
244 */
245 if (WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE))
246 __hard_irq_disable();
247 }
248 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAG */
249
250 set_soft_enabled(0);
251
252 /*
253 * Check if anything needs to be re-emitted. We haven't
254 * soft-enabled yet to avoid warnings in decrementer_check_overflow
255 * accessing per-cpu variables
256 */
257 replay = __check_irq_replay();
258
259 /* We can soft-enable now */
260 set_soft_enabled(1);
261
262 /*
263 * And replay if we have to. This will return with interrupts
264 * hard-enabled.
265 */
266 if (replay) {
267 __replay_interrupt(replay);
268 return;
269 }
270
271 /* Finally, let's ensure we are hard enabled */
272 __hard_irq_enable();
273 }
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_local_irq_restore);
275
276 /*
277 * This is specifically called by assembly code to re-enable interrupts
278 * if they are currently disabled. This is typically called before
279 * schedule() or do_signal() when returning to userspace. We do it
280 * in C to avoid the burden of dealing with lockdep etc...
281 *
282 * NOTE: This is called with interrupts hard disabled but not marked
283 * as such in paca->irq_happened, so we need to resync this.
284 */
285 void notrace restore_interrupts(void)
286 {
287 if (irqs_disabled()) {
288 local_paca->irq_happened |= PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
289 local_irq_enable();
290 } else
291 __hard_irq_enable();
292 }
293
294 /*
295 * This is a helper to use when about to go into idle low-power
296 * when the latter has the side effect of re-enabling interrupts
297 * (such as calling H_CEDE under pHyp).
298 *
299 * You call this function with interrupts soft-disabled (this is
300 * already the case when ppc_md.power_save is called). The function
301 * will return whether to enter power save or just return.
302 *
303 * In the former case, it will have notified lockdep of interrupts
304 * being re-enabled and generally sanitized the lazy irq state,
305 * and in the latter case it will leave with interrupts hard
306 * disabled and marked as such, so the local_irq_enable() call
307 * in cpu_idle() will properly re-enable everything.
308 */
309 bool prep_irq_for_idle(void)
310 {
311 /*
312 * First we need to hard disable to ensure no interrupt
313 * occurs before we effectively enter the low power state
314 */
315 hard_irq_disable();
316
317 /*
318 * If anything happened while we were soft-disabled,
319 * we return now and do not enter the low power state.
320 */
321 if (lazy_irq_pending())
322 return false;
323
324 /* Tell lockdep we are about to re-enable */
325 trace_hardirqs_on();
326
327 /*
328 * Mark interrupts as soft-enabled and clear the
329 * PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS from the pending mask since we
330 * are about to hard enable as well as a side effect
331 * of entering the low power state.
332 */
333 local_paca->irq_happened &= ~PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
334 local_paca->soft_enabled = 1;
335
336 /* Tell the caller to enter the low power state */
337 return true;
338 }
339
340 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
341
342 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
343 {
344 int j;
345
346 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
347 if (tau_initialized) {
348 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "TAU");
349 for_each_online_cpu(j)
350 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", tau_interrupts(j));
351 seq_puts(p, " PowerPC Thermal Assist (cpu temp)\n");
352 }
353 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 && CONFIG_TAU_INT */
354
355 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
356 for_each_online_cpu(j)
357 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).timer_irqs_event);
358 seq_printf(p, " Local timer interrupts for timer event device\n");
359
360 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "LOC");
361 for_each_online_cpu(j)
362 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).timer_irqs_others);
363 seq_printf(p, " Local timer interrupts for others\n");
364
365 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "SPU");
366 for_each_online_cpu(j)
367 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).spurious_irqs);
368 seq_printf(p, " Spurious interrupts\n");
369
370 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "PMI");
371 for_each_online_cpu(j)
372 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).pmu_irqs);
373 seq_printf(p, " Performance monitoring interrupts\n");
374
375 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "MCE");
376 for_each_online_cpu(j)
377 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).mce_exceptions);
378 seq_printf(p, " Machine check exceptions\n");
379
380 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
381 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
382 seq_printf(p, "%*s: ", prec, "DBL");
383 for_each_online_cpu(j)
384 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", per_cpu(irq_stat, j).doorbell_irqs);
385 seq_printf(p, " Doorbell interrupts\n");
386 }
387 #endif
388
389 return 0;
390 }
391
392 /*
393 * /proc/stat helpers
394 */
395 u64 arch_irq_stat_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
396 {
397 u64 sum = per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).timer_irqs_event;
398
399 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).pmu_irqs;
400 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).mce_exceptions;
401 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).spurious_irqs;
402 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).timer_irqs_others;
403 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_DOORBELL
404 sum += per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).doorbell_irqs;
405 #endif
406
407 return sum;
408 }
409
410 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
411 void migrate_irqs(void)
412 {
413 struct irq_desc *desc;
414 unsigned int irq;
415 static int warned;
416 cpumask_var_t mask;
417 const struct cpumask *map = cpu_online_mask;
418
419 alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL);
420
421 for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc) {
422 struct irq_data *data;
423 struct irq_chip *chip;
424
425 data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc);
426 if (irqd_is_per_cpu(data))
427 continue;
428
429 chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data);
430
431 cpumask_and(mask, data->affinity, map);
432 if (cpumask_any(mask) >= nr_cpu_ids) {
433 printk("Breaking affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
434 cpumask_copy(mask, map);
435 }
436 if (chip->irq_set_affinity)
437 chip->irq_set_affinity(data, mask, true);
438 else if (desc->action && !(warned++))
439 printk("Cannot set affinity for irq %i\n", irq);
440 }
441
442 free_cpumask_var(mask);
443
444 local_irq_enable();
445 mdelay(1);
446 local_irq_disable();
447 }
448 #endif
449
450 static inline void check_stack_overflow(void)
451 {
452 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
453 long sp;
454
455 sp = __get_SP() & (THREAD_SIZE-1);
456
457 /* check for stack overflow: is there less than 2KB free? */
458 if (unlikely(sp < (sizeof(struct thread_info) + 2048))) {
459 printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
460 sp - sizeof(struct thread_info));
461 dump_stack();
462 }
463 #endif
464 }
465
466 void __do_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
467 {
468 struct irq_desc *desc;
469 unsigned int irq;
470
471 irq_enter();
472
473 trace_irq_entry(regs);
474
475 check_stack_overflow();
476
477 /*
478 * Query the platform PIC for the interrupt & ack it.
479 *
480 * This will typically lower the interrupt line to the CPU
481 */
482 irq = ppc_md.get_irq();
483
484 /* We can hard enable interrupts now to allow perf interrupts */
485 may_hard_irq_enable();
486
487 /* And finally process it */
488 if (unlikely(irq == NO_IRQ))
489 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).spurious_irqs++;
490 else {
491 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
492 if (likely(desc))
493 desc->handle_irq(irq, desc);
494 }
495
496 trace_irq_exit(regs);
497
498 irq_exit();
499 }
500
501 void do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
502 {
503 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
504 struct thread_info *curtp, *irqtp, *sirqtp;
505
506 /* Switch to the irq stack to handle this */
507 curtp = current_thread_info();
508 irqtp = hardirq_ctx[raw_smp_processor_id()];
509 sirqtp = softirq_ctx[raw_smp_processor_id()];
510
511 /* Already there ? */
512 if (unlikely(curtp == irqtp || curtp == sirqtp)) {
513 __do_irq(regs);
514 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
515 return;
516 }
517
518 /* Prepare the thread_info in the irq stack */
519 irqtp->task = curtp->task;
520 irqtp->flags = 0;
521
522 /* Copy the preempt_count so that the [soft]irq checks work. */
523 irqtp->preempt_count = curtp->preempt_count;
524
525 /* Switch stack and call */
526 call_do_irq(regs, irqtp);
527
528 /* Restore stack limit */
529 irqtp->task = NULL;
530
531 /* Copy back updates to the thread_info */
532 if (irqtp->flags)
533 set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
534
535 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
536 }
537
538 void __init init_IRQ(void)
539 {
540 if (ppc_md.init_IRQ)
541 ppc_md.init_IRQ();
542
543 exc_lvl_ctx_init();
544
545 irq_ctx_init();
546 }
547
548 #if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) || defined(CONFIG_40x)
549 struct thread_info *critirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
550 struct thread_info *dbgirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
551 struct thread_info *mcheckirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
552
553 void exc_lvl_ctx_init(void)
554 {
555 struct thread_info *tp;
556 int i, cpu_nr;
557
558 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
559 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
560 cpu_nr = i;
561 #else
562 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
563 cpu_nr = get_hard_smp_processor_id(i);
564 #else
565 cpu_nr = 0;
566 #endif
567 #endif
568
569 memset((void *)critirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
570 tp = critirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
571 tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
572 tp->preempt_count = 0;
573
574 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
575 memset((void *)dbgirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
576 tp = dbgirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
577 tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
578 tp->preempt_count = 0;
579
580 memset((void *)mcheckirq_ctx[cpu_nr], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
581 tp = mcheckirq_ctx[cpu_nr];
582 tp->cpu = cpu_nr;
583 tp->preempt_count = HARDIRQ_OFFSET;
584 #endif
585 }
586 }
587 #endif
588
589 struct thread_info *softirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
590 struct thread_info *hardirq_ctx[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
591
592 void irq_ctx_init(void)
593 {
594 struct thread_info *tp;
595 int i;
596
597 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
598 memset((void *)softirq_ctx[i], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
599 tp = softirq_ctx[i];
600 tp->cpu = i;
601
602 memset((void *)hardirq_ctx[i], 0, THREAD_SIZE);
603 tp = hardirq_ctx[i];
604 tp->cpu = i;
605 }
606 }
607
608 void do_softirq_own_stack(void)
609 {
610 struct thread_info *curtp, *irqtp;
611
612 curtp = current_thread_info();
613 irqtp = softirq_ctx[smp_processor_id()];
614 irqtp->task = curtp->task;
615 irqtp->flags = 0;
616 call_do_softirq(irqtp);
617 irqtp->task = NULL;
618
619 /* Set any flag that may have been set on the
620 * alternate stack
621 */
622 if (irqtp->flags)
623 set_bits(irqtp->flags, &curtp->flags);
624 }
625
626 irq_hw_number_t virq_to_hw(unsigned int virq)
627 {
628 struct irq_data *irq_data = irq_get_irq_data(virq);
629 return WARN_ON(!irq_data) ? 0 : irq_data->hwirq;
630 }
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(virq_to_hw);
632
633 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
634 int irq_choose_cpu(const struct cpumask *mask)
635 {
636 int cpuid;
637
638 if (cpumask_equal(mask, cpu_online_mask)) {
639 static int irq_rover;
640 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_rover_lock);
641 unsigned long flags;
642
643 /* Round-robin distribution... */
644 do_round_robin:
645 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_rover_lock, flags);
646
647 irq_rover = cpumask_next(irq_rover, cpu_online_mask);
648 if (irq_rover >= nr_cpu_ids)
649 irq_rover = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
650
651 cpuid = irq_rover;
652
653 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_rover_lock, flags);
654 } else {
655 cpuid = cpumask_first_and(mask, cpu_online_mask);
656 if (cpuid >= nr_cpu_ids)
657 goto do_round_robin;
658 }
659
660 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpuid);
661 }
662 #else
663 int irq_choose_cpu(const struct cpumask *mask)
664 {
665 return hard_smp_processor_id();
666 }
667 #endif
668
669 int arch_early_irq_init(void)
670 {
671 return 0;
672 }
673
674 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
675 static int __init setup_noirqdistrib(char *str)
676 {
677 distribute_irqs = 0;
678 return 1;
679 }
680
681 __setup("noirqdistrib", setup_noirqdistrib);
682 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */