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1 /*
2 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/process.c"
3 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
4 *
5 * Updated and modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) and
6 * Paul Mackerras (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
7 *
8 * PowerPC version
9 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/smp.h>
25 #include <linux/stddef.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/user.h>
30 #include <linux/elf.h>
31 #include <linux/prctl.h>
32 #include <linux/init_task.h>
33 #include <linux/export.h>
34 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
35 #include <linux/mqueue.h>
36 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
37 #include <linux/utsname.h>
38 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
40 #include <linux/personality.h>
41 #include <linux/random.h>
42 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
43 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
45 #include <linux/pkeys.h>
46 #include <linux/seq_buf.h>
47
48 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
49 #include <asm/io.h>
50 #include <asm/processor.h>
51 #include <asm/mmu.h>
52 #include <asm/prom.h>
53 #include <asm/machdep.h>
54 #include <asm/time.h>
55 #include <asm/runlatch.h>
56 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
57 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
58 #include <asm/tm.h>
59 #include <asm/debug.h>
60 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
61 #include <asm/firmware.h>
62 #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
63 #endif
64 #include <asm/code-patching.h>
65 #include <asm/exec.h>
66 #include <asm/livepatch.h>
67 #include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
68 #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
69 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
70 #include <asm/hw_breakpoint.h>
71
72 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
73 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
74
75 /* Transactional Memory debug */
76 #ifdef TM_DEBUG_SW
77 #define TM_DEBUG(x...) printk(KERN_INFO x)
78 #else
79 #define TM_DEBUG(x...) do { } while(0)
80 #endif
81
82 extern unsigned long _get_SP(void);
83
84 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
85 /*
86 * Are we running in "Suspend disabled" mode? If so we have to block any
87 * sigreturn that would get us into suspended state, and we also warn in some
88 * other paths that we should never reach with suspend disabled.
89 */
90 bool tm_suspend_disabled __ro_after_init = false;
91
92 static void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk)
93 {
94 /*
95 * If we are saving the current thread's registers, and the
96 * thread is in a transactional state, set the TIF_RESTORE_TM
97 * bit so that we know to restore the registers before
98 * returning to userspace.
99 */
100 if (tsk == current && tsk->thread.regs &&
101 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(tsk->thread.regs->msr) &&
102 !test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM)) {
103 tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
104 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
105 }
106 }
107
108 static bool tm_active_with_fp(struct task_struct *tsk)
109 {
110 return MSR_TM_ACTIVE(tsk->thread.regs->msr) &&
111 (tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & MSR_FP);
112 }
113
114 static bool tm_active_with_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
115 {
116 return MSR_TM_ACTIVE(tsk->thread.regs->msr) &&
117 (tsk->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & MSR_VEC);
118 }
119 #else
120 static inline void check_if_tm_restore_required(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
121 static inline bool tm_active_with_fp(struct task_struct *tsk) { return false; }
122 static inline bool tm_active_with_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk) { return false; }
123 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
124
125 bool strict_msr_control;
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(strict_msr_control);
127
128 static int __init enable_strict_msr_control(char *str)
129 {
130 strict_msr_control = true;
131 pr_info("Enabling strict facility control\n");
132
133 return 0;
134 }
135 early_param("ppc_strict_facility_enable", enable_strict_msr_control);
136
137 unsigned long msr_check_and_set(unsigned long bits)
138 {
139 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
140 unsigned long newmsr;
141
142 newmsr = oldmsr | bits;
143
144 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
145 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
146 newmsr |= MSR_VSX;
147 #endif
148
149 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
150 mtmsr_isync(newmsr);
151
152 return newmsr;
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(msr_check_and_set);
155
156 void __msr_check_and_clear(unsigned long bits)
157 {
158 unsigned long oldmsr = mfmsr();
159 unsigned long newmsr;
160
161 newmsr = oldmsr & ~bits;
162
163 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
164 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX) && (bits & MSR_FP))
165 newmsr &= ~MSR_VSX;
166 #endif
167
168 if (oldmsr != newmsr)
169 mtmsr_isync(newmsr);
170 }
171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__msr_check_and_clear);
172
173 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
174 static void __giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
175 {
176 unsigned long msr;
177
178 save_fpu(tsk);
179 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
180 msr &= ~(MSR_FP|MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1);
181 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
182 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
183 msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
184 #endif
185 tsk->thread.regs->msr = msr;
186 }
187
188 void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *tsk)
189 {
190 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
191
192 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
193 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
194 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP);
195 }
196 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_fpu);
197
198 /*
199 * Make sure the floating-point register state in the
200 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
201 */
202 void flush_fp_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
203 {
204 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
205 /*
206 * We need to disable preemption here because if we didn't,
207 * another process could get scheduled after the regs->msr
208 * test but before we have finished saving the FP registers
209 * to the thread_struct. That process could take over the
210 * FPU, and then when we get scheduled again we would store
211 * bogus values for the remaining FP registers.
212 */
213 preempt_disable();
214 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP) {
215 /*
216 * This should only ever be called for current or
217 * for a stopped child process. Since we save away
218 * the FP register state on context switch,
219 * there is something wrong if a stopped child appears
220 * to still have its FP state in the CPU registers.
221 */
222 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
223 giveup_fpu(tsk);
224 }
225 preempt_enable();
226 }
227 }
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_fp_to_thread);
229
230 void enable_kernel_fp(void)
231 {
232 unsigned long cpumsr;
233
234 WARN_ON(preemptible());
235
236 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP);
237
238 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_FP)) {
239 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
240 /*
241 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
242 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
243 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
244 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
245 * checkpointed structure.
246 */
247 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(cpumsr) &&
248 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr))
249 return;
250 __giveup_fpu(current);
251 }
252 }
253 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_fp);
254
255 static int restore_fp(struct task_struct *tsk)
256 {
257 if (tsk->thread.load_fp || tm_active_with_fp(tsk)) {
258 load_fp_state(&current->thread.fp_state);
259 current->thread.load_fp++;
260 return 1;
261 }
262 return 0;
263 }
264 #else
265 static int restore_fp(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
266 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_FPU */
267
268 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
269 #define loadvec(thr) ((thr).load_vec)
270
271 static void __giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
272 {
273 unsigned long msr;
274
275 save_altivec(tsk);
276 msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
277 msr &= ~MSR_VEC;
278 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
279 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
280 msr &= ~MSR_VSX;
281 #endif
282 tsk->thread.regs->msr = msr;
283 }
284
285 void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
286 {
287 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
288
289 msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
290 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
291 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_VEC);
292 }
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_altivec);
294
295 void enable_kernel_altivec(void)
296 {
297 unsigned long cpumsr;
298
299 WARN_ON(preemptible());
300
301 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_VEC);
302
303 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC)) {
304 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
305 /*
306 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
307 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
308 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
309 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
310 * checkpointed structure.
311 */
312 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(cpumsr) &&
313 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr))
314 return;
315 __giveup_altivec(current);
316 }
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_altivec);
319
320 /*
321 * Make sure the VMX/Altivec register state in the
322 * the thread_struct is up to date for task tsk.
323 */
324 void flush_altivec_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
325 {
326 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
327 preempt_disable();
328 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_VEC) {
329 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
330 giveup_altivec(tsk);
331 }
332 preempt_enable();
333 }
334 }
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_altivec_to_thread);
336
337 static int restore_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk)
338 {
339 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) &&
340 (tsk->thread.load_vec || tm_active_with_altivec(tsk))) {
341 load_vr_state(&tsk->thread.vr_state);
342 tsk->thread.used_vr = 1;
343 tsk->thread.load_vec++;
344
345 return 1;
346 }
347 return 0;
348 }
349 #else
350 #define loadvec(thr) 0
351 static inline int restore_altivec(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
352 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
353
354 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
355 static void __giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
356 {
357 unsigned long msr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
358
359 /*
360 * We should never be ssetting MSR_VSX without also setting
361 * MSR_FP and MSR_VEC
362 */
363 WARN_ON((msr & MSR_VSX) && !((msr & MSR_FP) && (msr & MSR_VEC)));
364
365 /* __giveup_fpu will clear MSR_VSX */
366 if (msr & MSR_FP)
367 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
368 if (msr & MSR_VEC)
369 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
370 }
371
372 static void giveup_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
373 {
374 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
375
376 msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
377 __giveup_vsx(tsk);
378 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
379 }
380
381 void enable_kernel_vsx(void)
382 {
383 unsigned long cpumsr;
384
385 WARN_ON(preemptible());
386
387 cpumsr = msr_check_and_set(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
388
389 if (current->thread.regs &&
390 (current->thread.regs->msr & (MSR_VSX|MSR_VEC|MSR_FP))) {
391 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
392 /*
393 * If a thread has already been reclaimed then the
394 * checkpointed registers are on the CPU but have definitely
395 * been saved by the reclaim code. Don't need to and *cannot*
396 * giveup as this would save to the 'live' structure not the
397 * checkpointed structure.
398 */
399 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(cpumsr) &&
400 MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr))
401 return;
402 __giveup_vsx(current);
403 }
404 }
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_vsx);
406
407 void flush_vsx_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
408 {
409 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
410 preempt_disable();
411 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & (MSR_VSX|MSR_VEC|MSR_FP)) {
412 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
413 giveup_vsx(tsk);
414 }
415 preempt_enable();
416 }
417 }
418 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_vsx_to_thread);
419
420 static int restore_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk)
421 {
422 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX)) {
423 tsk->thread.used_vsr = 1;
424 return 1;
425 }
426
427 return 0;
428 }
429 #else
430 static inline int restore_vsx(struct task_struct *tsk) { return 0; }
431 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
432
433 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
434 void giveup_spe(struct task_struct *tsk)
435 {
436 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
437
438 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
439 __giveup_spe(tsk);
440 msr_check_and_clear(MSR_SPE);
441 }
442 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_spe);
443
444 void enable_kernel_spe(void)
445 {
446 WARN_ON(preemptible());
447
448 msr_check_and_set(MSR_SPE);
449
450 if (current->thread.regs && (current->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)) {
451 check_if_tm_restore_required(current);
452 __giveup_spe(current);
453 }
454 }
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_kernel_spe);
456
457 void flush_spe_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
458 {
459 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
460 preempt_disable();
461 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE) {
462 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
463 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
464 giveup_spe(tsk);
465 }
466 preempt_enable();
467 }
468 }
469 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
470
471 static unsigned long msr_all_available;
472
473 static int __init init_msr_all_available(void)
474 {
475 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
476 msr_all_available |= MSR_FP;
477 #endif
478 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
479 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
480 msr_all_available |= MSR_VEC;
481 #endif
482 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
483 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_VSX))
484 msr_all_available |= MSR_VSX;
485 #endif
486 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
487 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE))
488 msr_all_available |= MSR_SPE;
489 #endif
490
491 return 0;
492 }
493 early_initcall(init_msr_all_available);
494
495 void giveup_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
496 {
497 unsigned long usermsr;
498
499 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
500 return;
501
502 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
503
504 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
505 return;
506
507 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
508 check_if_tm_restore_required(tsk);
509
510 WARN_ON((usermsr & MSR_VSX) && !((usermsr & MSR_FP) && (usermsr & MSR_VEC)));
511
512 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
513 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
514 __giveup_fpu(tsk);
515 #endif
516 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
517 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
518 __giveup_altivec(tsk);
519 #endif
520 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
521 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
522 __giveup_spe(tsk);
523 #endif
524
525 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
526 }
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL(giveup_all);
528
529 void restore_math(struct pt_regs *regs)
530 {
531 unsigned long msr;
532
533 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr) &&
534 !current->thread.load_fp && !loadvec(current->thread))
535 return;
536
537 msr = regs->msr;
538 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
539
540 /*
541 * Only reload if the bit is not set in the user MSR, the bit BEING set
542 * indicates that the registers are hot
543 */
544 if ((!(msr & MSR_FP)) && restore_fp(current))
545 msr |= MSR_FP | current->thread.fpexc_mode;
546
547 if ((!(msr & MSR_VEC)) && restore_altivec(current))
548 msr |= MSR_VEC;
549
550 if ((msr & (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC)) == (MSR_FP | MSR_VEC) &&
551 restore_vsx(current)) {
552 msr |= MSR_VSX;
553 }
554
555 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
556
557 regs->msr = msr;
558 }
559
560 static void save_all(struct task_struct *tsk)
561 {
562 unsigned long usermsr;
563
564 if (!tsk->thread.regs)
565 return;
566
567 usermsr = tsk->thread.regs->msr;
568
569 if ((usermsr & msr_all_available) == 0)
570 return;
571
572 msr_check_and_set(msr_all_available);
573
574 WARN_ON((usermsr & MSR_VSX) && !((usermsr & MSR_FP) && (usermsr & MSR_VEC)));
575
576 if (usermsr & MSR_FP)
577 save_fpu(tsk);
578
579 if (usermsr & MSR_VEC)
580 save_altivec(tsk);
581
582 if (usermsr & MSR_SPE)
583 __giveup_spe(tsk);
584
585 msr_check_and_clear(msr_all_available);
586 thread_pkey_regs_save(&tsk->thread);
587 }
588
589 void flush_all_to_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
590 {
591 if (tsk->thread.regs) {
592 preempt_disable();
593 BUG_ON(tsk != current);
594 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
595 if (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
596 tsk->thread.spefscr = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
597 #endif
598 save_all(tsk);
599
600 preempt_enable();
601 }
602 }
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_all_to_thread);
604
605 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
606 void do_send_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
607 unsigned long error_code, int breakpt)
608 {
609 current->thread.trap_nr = TRAP_HWBKPT;
610 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, error_code,
611 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
612 return;
613
614 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
615 force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap(breakpt, /* breakpoint or watchpoint id */
616 (void __user *)address);
617 }
618 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
619 void do_break (struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
620 unsigned long error_code)
621 {
622 current->thread.trap_nr = TRAP_HWBKPT;
623 if (notify_die(DIE_DABR_MATCH, "dabr_match", regs, error_code,
624 11, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
625 return;
626
627 if (debugger_break_match(regs))
628 return;
629
630 /* Clear the breakpoint */
631 hw_breakpoint_disable();
632
633 /* Deliver the signal to userspace */
634 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_HWBKPT, (void __user *)address, current);
635 }
636 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
637
638 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct arch_hw_breakpoint, current_brk);
639
640 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
641 /*
642 * Set the debug registers back to their default "safe" values.
643 */
644 static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
645 {
646 thread->debug.iac1 = thread->debug.iac2 = 0;
647 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
648 thread->debug.iac3 = thread->debug.iac4 = 0;
649 #endif
650 thread->debug.dac1 = thread->debug.dac2 = 0;
651 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
652 thread->debug.dvc1 = thread->debug.dvc2 = 0;
653 #endif
654 thread->debug.dbcr0 = 0;
655 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
656 /*
657 * Force User/Supervisor bits to b11 (user-only MSR[PR]=1)
658 */
659 thread->debug.dbcr1 = DBCR1_IAC1US | DBCR1_IAC2US |
660 DBCR1_IAC3US | DBCR1_IAC4US;
661 /*
662 * Force Data Address Compare User/Supervisor bits to be User-only
663 * (0b11 MSR[PR]=1) and set all other bits in DBCR2 register to be 0.
664 */
665 thread->debug.dbcr2 = DBCR2_DAC1US | DBCR2_DAC2US;
666 #else
667 thread->debug.dbcr1 = 0;
668 #endif
669 }
670
671 static void prime_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *debug)
672 {
673 /*
674 * We could have inherited MSR_DE from userspace, since
675 * it doesn't get cleared on exception entry. Make sure
676 * MSR_DE is clear before we enable any debug events.
677 */
678 mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~MSR_DE);
679
680 mtspr(SPRN_IAC1, debug->iac1);
681 mtspr(SPRN_IAC2, debug->iac2);
682 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_IACS > 2
683 mtspr(SPRN_IAC3, debug->iac3);
684 mtspr(SPRN_IAC4, debug->iac4);
685 #endif
686 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, debug->dac1);
687 mtspr(SPRN_DAC2, debug->dac2);
688 #if CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DVCS > 0
689 mtspr(SPRN_DVC1, debug->dvc1);
690 mtspr(SPRN_DVC2, debug->dvc2);
691 #endif
692 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, debug->dbcr0);
693 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR1, debug->dbcr1);
694 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
695 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR2, debug->dbcr2);
696 #endif
697 }
698 /*
699 * Unless neither the old or new thread are making use of the
700 * debug registers, set the debug registers from the values
701 * stored in the new thread.
702 */
703 void switch_booke_debug_regs(struct debug_reg *new_debug)
704 {
705 if ((current->thread.debug.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM)
706 || (new_debug->dbcr0 & DBCR0_IDM))
707 prime_debug_regs(new_debug);
708 }
709 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(switch_booke_debug_regs);
710 #else /* !CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
711 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
712 static void set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
713 {
714 preempt_disable();
715 __set_breakpoint(brk);
716 preempt_enable();
717 }
718
719 static void set_debug_reg_defaults(struct thread_struct *thread)
720 {
721 thread->hw_brk.address = 0;
722 thread->hw_brk.type = 0;
723 if (ppc_breakpoint_available())
724 set_breakpoint(&thread->hw_brk);
725 }
726 #endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
727 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
728
729 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
730 static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
731 {
732 mtspr(SPRN_DAC1, dabr);
733 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x
734 isync();
735 #endif
736 return 0;
737 }
738 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)
739 static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
740 {
741 mtspr(SPRN_DABR, dabr);
742 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DABRX))
743 mtspr(SPRN_DABRX, dabrx);
744 return 0;
745 }
746 #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
747 static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
748 {
749 unsigned long addr = dabr & ~HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR;
750 unsigned long lctrl1 = 0x90000000; /* compare type: equal on E & F */
751 unsigned long lctrl2 = 0x8e000002; /* watchpoint 1 on cmp E | F */
752
753 if ((dabr & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_READ)
754 lctrl1 |= 0xa0000;
755 else if ((dabr & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)
756 lctrl1 |= 0xf0000;
757 else if ((dabr & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR) == 0)
758 lctrl2 = 0;
759
760 mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, 0);
761 mtspr(SPRN_CMPE, addr);
762 mtspr(SPRN_CMPF, addr + 4);
763 mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL1, lctrl1);
764 mtspr(SPRN_LCTRL2, lctrl2);
765
766 return 0;
767 }
768 #else
769 static inline int __set_dabr(unsigned long dabr, unsigned long dabrx)
770 {
771 return -EINVAL;
772 }
773 #endif
774
775 static inline int set_dabr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
776 {
777 unsigned long dabr, dabrx;
778
779 dabr = brk->address | (brk->type & HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR);
780 dabrx = ((brk->type >> 3) & 0x7);
781
782 if (ppc_md.set_dabr)
783 return ppc_md.set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
784
785 return __set_dabr(dabr, dabrx);
786 }
787
788 int set_dawr(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
789 {
790 unsigned long dawr, dawrx, mrd;
791
792 dawr = brk->address;
793
794 dawrx = (brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_READ | HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE)) \
795 << (63 - 58); //* read/write bits */
796 dawrx |= ((brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_TRANSLATE)) >> 2) \
797 << (63 - 59); //* translate */
798 dawrx |= (brk->type & (HW_BRK_TYPE_PRIV_ALL)) \
799 >> 3; //* PRIM bits */
800 /* dawr length is stored in field MDR bits 48:53. Matches range in
801 doublewords (64 bits) baised by -1 eg. 0b000000=1DW and
802 0b111111=64DW.
803 brk->len is in bytes.
804 This aligns up to double word size, shifts and does the bias.
805 */
806 mrd = ((brk->len + 7) >> 3) - 1;
807 dawrx |= (mrd & 0x3f) << (63 - 53);
808
809 if (ppc_md.set_dawr)
810 return ppc_md.set_dawr(dawr, dawrx);
811 mtspr(SPRN_DAWR, dawr);
812 mtspr(SPRN_DAWRX, dawrx);
813 return 0;
814 }
815
816 void __set_breakpoint(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *brk)
817 {
818 memcpy(this_cpu_ptr(&current_brk), brk, sizeof(*brk));
819
820 if (dawr_enabled())
821 // Power8 or later
822 set_dawr(brk);
823 else if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
824 // Power7 or earlier
825 set_dabr(brk);
826 else
827 // Shouldn't happen due to higher level checks
828 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
829 }
830
831 /* Check if we have DAWR or DABR hardware */
832 bool ppc_breakpoint_available(void)
833 {
834 if (dawr_enabled())
835 return true; /* POWER8 DAWR or POWER9 forced DAWR */
836 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
837 return false; /* POWER9 with DAWR disabled */
838 /* DABR: Everything but POWER8 and POWER9 */
839 return true;
840 }
841 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc_breakpoint_available);
842
843 static inline bool hw_brk_match(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *a,
844 struct arch_hw_breakpoint *b)
845 {
846 if (a->address != b->address)
847 return false;
848 if (a->type != b->type)
849 return false;
850 if (a->len != b->len)
851 return false;
852 return true;
853 }
854
855 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
856
857 static inline bool tm_enabled(struct task_struct *tsk)
858 {
859 return tsk && tsk->thread.regs && (tsk->thread.regs->msr & MSR_TM);
860 }
861
862 static void tm_reclaim_thread(struct thread_struct *thr, uint8_t cause)
863 {
864 /*
865 * Use the current MSR TM suspended bit to track if we have
866 * checkpointed state outstanding.
867 * On signal delivery, we'd normally reclaim the checkpointed
868 * state to obtain stack pointer (see:get_tm_stackpointer()).
869 * This will then directly return to userspace without going
870 * through __switch_to(). However, if the stack frame is bad,
871 * we need to exit this thread which calls __switch_to() which
872 * will again attempt to reclaim the already saved tm state.
873 * Hence we need to check that we've not already reclaimed
874 * this state.
875 * We do this using the current MSR, rather tracking it in
876 * some specific thread_struct bit, as it has the additional
877 * benefit of checking for a potential TM bad thing exception.
878 */
879 if (!MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
880 return;
881
882 giveup_all(container_of(thr, struct task_struct, thread));
883
884 tm_reclaim(thr, cause);
885
886 /*
887 * If we are in a transaction and FP is off then we can't have
888 * used FP inside that transaction. Hence the checkpointed
889 * state is the same as the live state. We need to copy the
890 * live state to the checkpointed state so that when the
891 * transaction is restored, the checkpointed state is correct
892 * and the aborted transaction sees the correct state. We use
893 * ckpt_regs.msr here as that's what tm_reclaim will use to
894 * determine if it's going to write the checkpointed state or
895 * not. So either this will write the checkpointed registers,
896 * or reclaim will. Similarly for VMX.
897 */
898 if ((thr->ckpt_regs.msr & MSR_FP) == 0)
899 memcpy(&thr->ckfp_state, &thr->fp_state,
900 sizeof(struct thread_fp_state));
901 if ((thr->ckpt_regs.msr & MSR_VEC) == 0)
902 memcpy(&thr->ckvr_state, &thr->vr_state,
903 sizeof(struct thread_vr_state));
904 }
905
906 void tm_reclaim_current(uint8_t cause)
907 {
908 tm_enable();
909 tm_reclaim_thread(&current->thread, cause);
910 }
911
912 static inline void tm_reclaim_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
913 {
914 /* We have to work out if we're switching from/to a task that's in the
915 * middle of a transaction.
916 *
917 * In switching we need to maintain a 2nd register state as
918 * oldtask->thread.ckpt_regs. We tm_reclaim(oldproc); this saves the
919 * checkpointed (tbegin) state in ckpt_regs, ckfp_state and
920 * ckvr_state
921 *
922 * We also context switch (save) TFHAR/TEXASR/TFIAR in here.
923 */
924 struct thread_struct *thr = &tsk->thread;
925
926 if (!thr->regs)
927 return;
928
929 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(thr->regs->msr))
930 goto out_and_saveregs;
931
932 WARN_ON(tm_suspend_disabled);
933
934 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d (NIP=%lx, "
935 "ccr=%lx, msr=%lx, trap=%lx)\n",
936 tsk->pid, thr->regs->nip,
937 thr->regs->ccr, thr->regs->msr,
938 thr->regs->trap);
939
940 tm_reclaim_thread(thr, TM_CAUSE_RESCHED);
941
942 TM_DEBUG("--- tm_reclaim on pid %d complete\n",
943 tsk->pid);
944
945 out_and_saveregs:
946 /* Always save the regs here, even if a transaction's not active.
947 * This context-switches a thread's TM info SPRs. We do it here to
948 * be consistent with the restore path (in recheckpoint) which
949 * cannot happen later in _switch().
950 */
951 tm_save_sprs(thr);
952 }
953
954 extern void __tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread);
955
956 void tm_recheckpoint(struct thread_struct *thread)
957 {
958 unsigned long flags;
959
960 if (!(thread->regs->msr & MSR_TM))
961 return;
962
963 /* We really can't be interrupted here as the TEXASR registers can't
964 * change and later in the trecheckpoint code, we have a userspace R1.
965 * So let's hard disable over this region.
966 */
967 local_irq_save(flags);
968 hard_irq_disable();
969
970 /* The TM SPRs are restored here, so that TEXASR.FS can be set
971 * before the trecheckpoint and no explosion occurs.
972 */
973 tm_restore_sprs(thread);
974
975 __tm_recheckpoint(thread);
976
977 local_irq_restore(flags);
978 }
979
980 static inline void tm_recheckpoint_new_task(struct task_struct *new)
981 {
982 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM))
983 return;
984
985 /* Recheckpoint the registers of the thread we're about to switch to.
986 *
987 * If the task was using FP, we non-lazily reload both the original and
988 * the speculative FP register states. This is because the kernel
989 * doesn't see if/when a TM rollback occurs, so if we take an FP
990 * unavailable later, we are unable to determine which set of FP regs
991 * need to be restored.
992 */
993 if (!tm_enabled(new))
994 return;
995
996 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(new->thread.regs->msr)){
997 tm_restore_sprs(&new->thread);
998 return;
999 }
1000 /* Recheckpoint to restore original checkpointed register state. */
1001 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d (new->msr 0x%lx)\n",
1002 new->pid, new->thread.regs->msr);
1003
1004 tm_recheckpoint(&new->thread);
1005
1006 /*
1007 * The checkpointed state has been restored but the live state has
1008 * not, ensure all the math functionality is turned off to trigger
1009 * restore_math() to reload.
1010 */
1011 new->thread.regs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX);
1012
1013 TM_DEBUG("*** tm_recheckpoint of pid %d complete "
1014 "(kernel msr 0x%lx)\n",
1015 new->pid, mfmsr());
1016 }
1017
1018 static inline void __switch_to_tm(struct task_struct *prev,
1019 struct task_struct *new)
1020 {
1021 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM)) {
1022 if (tm_enabled(prev) || tm_enabled(new))
1023 tm_enable();
1024
1025 if (tm_enabled(prev)) {
1026 prev->thread.load_tm++;
1027 tm_reclaim_task(prev);
1028 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(prev->thread.regs->msr) && prev->thread.load_tm == 0)
1029 prev->thread.regs->msr &= ~MSR_TM;
1030 }
1031
1032 tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new);
1033 }
1034 }
1035
1036 /*
1037 * This is called if we are on the way out to userspace and the
1038 * TIF_RESTORE_TM flag is set. It checks if we need to reload
1039 * FP and/or vector state and does so if necessary.
1040 * If userspace is inside a transaction (whether active or
1041 * suspended) and FP/VMX/VSX instructions have ever been enabled
1042 * inside that transaction, then we have to keep them enabled
1043 * and keep the FP/VMX/VSX state loaded while ever the transaction
1044 * continues. The reason is that if we didn't, and subsequently
1045 * got a FP/VMX/VSX unavailable interrupt inside a transaction,
1046 * we don't know whether it's the same transaction, and thus we
1047 * don't know which of the checkpointed state and the transactional
1048 * state to use.
1049 */
1050 void restore_tm_state(struct pt_regs *regs)
1051 {
1052 unsigned long msr_diff;
1053
1054 /*
1055 * This is the only moment we should clear TIF_RESTORE_TM as
1056 * it is here that ckpt_regs.msr and pt_regs.msr become the same
1057 * again, anything else could lead to an incorrect ckpt_msr being
1058 * saved and therefore incorrect signal contexts.
1059 */
1060 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_TM);
1061 if (!MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
1062 return;
1063
1064 msr_diff = current->thread.ckpt_regs.msr & ~regs->msr;
1065 msr_diff &= MSR_FP | MSR_VEC | MSR_VSX;
1066
1067 /* Ensure that restore_math() will restore */
1068 if (msr_diff & MSR_FP)
1069 current->thread.load_fp = 1;
1070 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1071 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) && msr_diff & MSR_VEC)
1072 current->thread.load_vec = 1;
1073 #endif
1074 restore_math(regs);
1075
1076 regs->msr |= msr_diff;
1077 }
1078
1079 #else
1080 #define tm_recheckpoint_new_task(new)
1081 #define __switch_to_tm(prev, new)
1082 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1083
1084 static inline void save_sprs(struct thread_struct *t)
1085 {
1086 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1087 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
1088 t->vrsave = mfspr(SPRN_VRSAVE);
1089 #endif
1090 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1091 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR))
1092 t->dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1093
1094 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1095 t->bescr = mfspr(SPRN_BESCR);
1096 t->ebbhr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBHR);
1097 t->ebbrr = mfspr(SPRN_EBBRR);
1098
1099 t->fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
1100
1101 /*
1102 * Note that the TAR is not available for use in the kernel.
1103 * (To provide this, the TAR should be backed up/restored on
1104 * exception entry/exit instead, and be in pt_regs. FIXME,
1105 * this should be in pt_regs anyway (for debug).)
1106 */
1107 t->tar = mfspr(SPRN_TAR);
1108 }
1109 #endif
1110
1111 thread_pkey_regs_save(t);
1112 }
1113
1114 static inline void restore_sprs(struct thread_struct *old_thread,
1115 struct thread_struct *new_thread)
1116 {
1117 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1118 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC) &&
1119 old_thread->vrsave != new_thread->vrsave)
1120 mtspr(SPRN_VRSAVE, new_thread->vrsave);
1121 #endif
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1123 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1124 u64 dscr = get_paca()->dscr_default;
1125 if (new_thread->dscr_inherit)
1126 dscr = new_thread->dscr;
1127
1128 if (old_thread->dscr != dscr)
1129 mtspr(SPRN_DSCR, dscr);
1130 }
1131
1132 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
1133 if (old_thread->bescr != new_thread->bescr)
1134 mtspr(SPRN_BESCR, new_thread->bescr);
1135 if (old_thread->ebbhr != new_thread->ebbhr)
1136 mtspr(SPRN_EBBHR, new_thread->ebbhr);
1137 if (old_thread->ebbrr != new_thread->ebbrr)
1138 mtspr(SPRN_EBBRR, new_thread->ebbrr);
1139
1140 if (old_thread->fscr != new_thread->fscr)
1141 mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, new_thread->fscr);
1142
1143 if (old_thread->tar != new_thread->tar)
1144 mtspr(SPRN_TAR, new_thread->tar);
1145 }
1146
1147 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TIDR) &&
1148 old_thread->tidr != new_thread->tidr)
1149 mtspr(SPRN_TIDR, new_thread->tidr);
1150 #endif
1151
1152 thread_pkey_regs_restore(new_thread, old_thread);
1153 }
1154
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1156 #define CP_SIZE 128
1157 static const u8 dummy_copy_buffer[CP_SIZE] __attribute__((aligned(CP_SIZE)));
1158 #endif
1159
1160 struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
1161 struct task_struct *new)
1162 {
1163 struct thread_struct *new_thread, *old_thread;
1164 struct task_struct *last;
1165 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1166 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch;
1167 #endif
1168
1169 new_thread = &new->thread;
1170 old_thread = &current->thread;
1171
1172 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
1173
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1175 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1176 if (batch->active) {
1177 current_thread_info()->local_flags |= _TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1178 if (batch->index)
1179 __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
1180 batch->active = 0;
1181 }
1182 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
1183
1184 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1185 switch_booke_debug_regs(&new->thread.debug);
1186 #else
1187 /*
1188 * For PPC_BOOK3S_64, we use the hw-breakpoint interfaces that would
1189 * schedule DABR
1190 */
1191 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1192 if (unlikely(!hw_brk_match(this_cpu_ptr(&current_brk), &new->thread.hw_brk)))
1193 __set_breakpoint(&new->thread.hw_brk);
1194 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1195 #endif
1196
1197 /*
1198 * We need to save SPRs before treclaim/trecheckpoint as these will
1199 * change a number of them.
1200 */
1201 save_sprs(&prev->thread);
1202
1203 /* Save FPU, Altivec, VSX and SPE state */
1204 giveup_all(prev);
1205
1206 __switch_to_tm(prev, new);
1207
1208 if (!radix_enabled()) {
1209 /*
1210 * We can't take a PMU exception inside _switch() since there
1211 * is a window where the kernel stack SLB and the kernel stack
1212 * are out of sync. Hard disable here.
1213 */
1214 hard_irq_disable();
1215 }
1216
1217 /*
1218 * Call restore_sprs() before calling _switch(). If we move it after
1219 * _switch() then we miss out on calling it for new tasks. The reason
1220 * for this is we manually create a stack frame for new tasks that
1221 * directly returns through ret_from_fork() or
1222 * ret_from_kernel_thread(). See copy_thread() for details.
1223 */
1224 restore_sprs(old_thread, new_thread);
1225
1226 last = _switch(old_thread, new_thread);
1227
1228 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1229 if (current_thread_info()->local_flags & _TLF_LAZY_MMU) {
1230 current_thread_info()->local_flags &= ~_TLF_LAZY_MMU;
1231 batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch);
1232 batch->active = 1;
1233 }
1234
1235 if (current->thread.regs) {
1236 restore_math(current->thread.regs);
1237
1238 /*
1239 * The copy-paste buffer can only store into foreign real
1240 * addresses, so unprivileged processes can not see the
1241 * data or use it in any way unless they have foreign real
1242 * mappings. If the new process has the foreign real address
1243 * mappings, we must issue a cp_abort to clear any state and
1244 * prevent snooping, corruption or a covert channel.
1245 */
1246 if (current->thread.used_vas)
1247 asm volatile(PPC_CP_ABORT);
1248 }
1249 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
1250
1251 return last;
1252 }
1253
1254 #define NR_INSN_TO_PRINT 16
1255
1256 static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
1257 {
1258 int i;
1259 unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));
1260
1261 printk("Instruction dump:");
1262
1263 for (i = 0; i < NR_INSN_TO_PRINT; i++) {
1264 int instr;
1265
1266 if (!(i % 8))
1267 pr_cont("\n");
1268
1269 #if !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1270 /* If executing with the IMMU off, adjust pc rather
1271 * than print XXXXXXXX.
1272 */
1273 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_IR))
1274 pc = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(pc);
1275 #endif
1276
1277 if (!__kernel_text_address(pc) ||
1278 probe_kernel_address((const void *)pc, instr)) {
1279 pr_cont("XXXXXXXX ");
1280 } else {
1281 if (regs->nip == pc)
1282 pr_cont("<%08x> ", instr);
1283 else
1284 pr_cont("%08x ", instr);
1285 }
1286
1287 pc += sizeof(int);
1288 }
1289
1290 pr_cont("\n");
1291 }
1292
1293 void show_user_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
1294 {
1295 unsigned long pc;
1296 int n = NR_INSN_TO_PRINT;
1297 struct seq_buf s;
1298 char buf[96]; /* enough for 8 times 9 + 2 chars */
1299
1300 pc = regs->nip - (NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));
1301
1302 /*
1303 * Make sure the NIP points at userspace, not kernel text/data or
1304 * elsewhere.
1305 */
1306 if (!__access_ok(pc, NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * sizeof(int), USER_DS)) {
1307 pr_info("%s[%d]: Bad NIP, not dumping instructions.\n",
1308 current->comm, current->pid);
1309 return;
1310 }
1311
1312 seq_buf_init(&s, buf, sizeof(buf));
1313
1314 while (n) {
1315 int i;
1316
1317 seq_buf_clear(&s);
1318
1319 for (i = 0; i < 8 && n; i++, n--, pc += sizeof(int)) {
1320 int instr;
1321
1322 if (probe_kernel_address((const void *)pc, instr)) {
1323 seq_buf_printf(&s, "XXXXXXXX ");
1324 continue;
1325 }
1326 seq_buf_printf(&s, regs->nip == pc ? "<%08x> " : "%08x ", instr);
1327 }
1328
1329 if (!seq_buf_has_overflowed(&s))
1330 pr_info("%s[%d]: code: %s\n", current->comm,
1331 current->pid, s.buffer);
1332 }
1333 }
1334
1335 struct regbit {
1336 unsigned long bit;
1337 const char *name;
1338 };
1339
1340 static struct regbit msr_bits[] = {
1341 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1342 {MSR_SF, "SF"},
1343 {MSR_HV, "HV"},
1344 #endif
1345 {MSR_VEC, "VEC"},
1346 {MSR_VSX, "VSX"},
1347 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
1348 {MSR_CE, "CE"},
1349 #endif
1350 {MSR_EE, "EE"},
1351 {MSR_PR, "PR"},
1352 {MSR_FP, "FP"},
1353 {MSR_ME, "ME"},
1354 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
1355 {MSR_DE, "DE"},
1356 #else
1357 {MSR_SE, "SE"},
1358 {MSR_BE, "BE"},
1359 #endif
1360 {MSR_IR, "IR"},
1361 {MSR_DR, "DR"},
1362 {MSR_PMM, "PMM"},
1363 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
1364 {MSR_RI, "RI"},
1365 {MSR_LE, "LE"},
1366 #endif
1367 {0, NULL}
1368 };
1369
1370 static void print_bits(unsigned long val, struct regbit *bits, const char *sep)
1371 {
1372 const char *s = "";
1373
1374 for (; bits->bit; ++bits)
1375 if (val & bits->bit) {
1376 pr_cont("%s%s", s, bits->name);
1377 s = sep;
1378 }
1379 }
1380
1381 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1382 static struct regbit msr_tm_bits[] = {
1383 {MSR_TS_T, "T"},
1384 {MSR_TS_S, "S"},
1385 {MSR_TM, "E"},
1386 {0, NULL}
1387 };
1388
1389 static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val)
1390 {
1391 /*
1392 * This only prints something if at least one of the TM bit is set.
1393 * Inside the TM[], the output means:
1394 * E: Enabled (bit 32)
1395 * S: Suspended (bit 33)
1396 * T: Transactional (bit 34)
1397 */
1398 if (val & (MSR_TM | MSR_TS_S | MSR_TS_T)) {
1399 pr_cont(",TM[");
1400 print_bits(val, msr_tm_bits, "");
1401 pr_cont("]");
1402 }
1403 }
1404 #else
1405 static void print_tm_bits(unsigned long val) {}
1406 #endif
1407
1408 static void print_msr_bits(unsigned long val)
1409 {
1410 pr_cont("<");
1411 print_bits(val, msr_bits, ",");
1412 print_tm_bits(val);
1413 pr_cont(">");
1414 }
1415
1416 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1417 #define REG "%016lx"
1418 #define REGS_PER_LINE 4
1419 #define LAST_VOLATILE 13
1420 #else
1421 #define REG "%08lx"
1422 #define REGS_PER_LINE 8
1423 #define LAST_VOLATILE 12
1424 #endif
1425
1426 void show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
1427 {
1428 int i, trap;
1429
1430 show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
1431
1432 printk("NIP: "REG" LR: "REG" CTR: "REG"\n",
1433 regs->nip, regs->link, regs->ctr);
1434 printk("REGS: %px TRAP: %04lx %s (%s)\n",
1435 regs, regs->trap, print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release);
1436 printk("MSR: "REG" ", regs->msr);
1437 print_msr_bits(regs->msr);
1438 pr_cont(" CR: %08lx XER: %08lx\n", regs->ccr, regs->xer);
1439 trap = TRAP(regs);
1440 if ((TRAP(regs) != 0xc00) && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CFAR))
1441 pr_cont("CFAR: "REG" ", regs->orig_gpr3);
1442 if (trap == 0x200 || trap == 0x300 || trap == 0x600)
1443 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
1444 pr_cont("DEAR: "REG" ESR: "REG" ", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
1445 #else
1446 pr_cont("DAR: "REG" DSISR: %08lx ", regs->dar, regs->dsisr);
1447 #endif
1448 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1449 pr_cont("IRQMASK: %lx ", regs->softe);
1450 #endif
1451 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1452 if (MSR_TM_ACTIVE(regs->msr))
1453 pr_cont("\nPACATMSCRATCH: %016llx ", get_paca()->tm_scratch);
1454 #endif
1455
1456 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
1457 if ((i % REGS_PER_LINE) == 0)
1458 pr_cont("\nGPR%02d: ", i);
1459 pr_cont(REG " ", regs->gpr[i]);
1460 if (i == LAST_VOLATILE && !FULL_REGS(regs))
1461 break;
1462 }
1463 pr_cont("\n");
1464 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1465 /*
1466 * Lookup NIP late so we have the best change of getting the
1467 * above info out without failing
1468 */
1469 printk("NIP ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->nip, (void *)regs->nip);
1470 printk("LR ["REG"] %pS\n", regs->link, (void *)regs->link);
1471 #endif
1472 show_stack(current, (unsigned long *) regs->gpr[1]);
1473 if (!user_mode(regs))
1474 show_instructions(regs);
1475 }
1476
1477 void flush_thread(void)
1478 {
1479 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1480 flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(current);
1481 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1482 set_debug_reg_defaults(&current->thread);
1483 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
1484 }
1485
1486 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1487 void arch_setup_new_exec(void)
1488 {
1489 if (radix_enabled())
1490 return;
1491 hash__setup_new_exec();
1492 }
1493 #endif
1494
1495 int set_thread_uses_vas(void)
1496 {
1497 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1498 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
1499 return -EINVAL;
1500
1501 current->thread.used_vas = 1;
1502
1503 /*
1504 * Even a process that has no foreign real address mapping can use
1505 * an unpaired COPY instruction (to no real effect). Issue CP_ABORT
1506 * to clear any pending COPY and prevent a covert channel.
1507 *
1508 * __switch_to() will issue CP_ABORT on future context switches.
1509 */
1510 asm volatile(PPC_CP_ABORT);
1511
1512 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
1513 return 0;
1514 }
1515
1516 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1517 /**
1518 * Assign a TIDR (thread ID) for task @t and set it in the thread
1519 * structure. For now, we only support setting TIDR for 'current' task.
1520 *
1521 * Since the TID value is a truncated form of it PID, it is possible
1522 * (but unlikely) for 2 threads to have the same TID. In the unlikely event
1523 * that 2 threads share the same TID and are waiting, one of the following
1524 * cases will happen:
1525 *
1526 * 1. The correct thread is running, the wrong thread is not
1527 * In this situation, the correct thread is woken and proceeds to pass it's
1528 * condition check.
1529 *
1530 * 2. Neither threads are running
1531 * In this situation, neither thread will be woken. When scheduled, the waiting
1532 * threads will execute either a wait, which will return immediately, followed
1533 * by a condition check, which will pass for the correct thread and fail
1534 * for the wrong thread, or they will execute the condition check immediately.
1535 *
1536 * 3. The wrong thread is running, the correct thread is not
1537 * The wrong thread will be woken, but will fail it's condition check and
1538 * re-execute wait. The correct thread, when scheduled, will execute either
1539 * it's condition check (which will pass), or wait, which returns immediately
1540 * when called the first time after the thread is scheduled, followed by it's
1541 * condition check (which will pass).
1542 *
1543 * 4. Both threads are running
1544 * Both threads will be woken. The wrong thread will fail it's condition check
1545 * and execute another wait, while the correct thread will pass it's condition
1546 * check.
1547 *
1548 * @t: the task to set the thread ID for
1549 */
1550 int set_thread_tidr(struct task_struct *t)
1551 {
1552 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TIDR))
1553 return -EINVAL;
1554
1555 if (t != current)
1556 return -EINVAL;
1557
1558 if (t->thread.tidr)
1559 return 0;
1560
1561 t->thread.tidr = (u16)task_pid_nr(t);
1562 mtspr(SPRN_TIDR, t->thread.tidr);
1563
1564 return 0;
1565 }
1566 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_thread_tidr);
1567
1568 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1569
1570 void
1571 release_thread(struct task_struct *t)
1572 {
1573 }
1574
1575 /*
1576 * this gets called so that we can store coprocessor state into memory and
1577 * copy the current task into the new thread.
1578 */
1579 int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
1580 {
1581 flush_all_to_thread(src);
1582 /*
1583 * Flush TM state out so we can copy it. __switch_to_tm() does this
1584 * flush but it removes the checkpointed state from the current CPU and
1585 * transitions the CPU out of TM mode. Hence we need to call
1586 * tm_recheckpoint_new_task() (on the same task) to restore the
1587 * checkpointed state back and the TM mode.
1588 *
1589 * Can't pass dst because it isn't ready. Doesn't matter, passing
1590 * dst is only important for __switch_to()
1591 */
1592 __switch_to_tm(src, src);
1593
1594 *dst = *src;
1595
1596 clear_task_ebb(dst);
1597
1598 return 0;
1599 }
1600
1601 static void setup_ksp_vsid(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long sp)
1602 {
1603 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1604 unsigned long sp_vsid;
1605 unsigned long llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
1606
1607 if (radix_enabled())
1608 return;
1609
1610 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
1611 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_1T)
1612 << SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T;
1613 else
1614 sp_vsid = get_kernel_vsid(sp, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)
1615 << SLB_VSID_SHIFT;
1616 sp_vsid |= SLB_VSID_KERNEL | llp;
1617 p->thread.ksp_vsid = sp_vsid;
1618 #endif
1619 }
1620
1621 /*
1622 * Copy a thread..
1623 */
1624
1625 /*
1626 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
1627 */
1628 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
1629 unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p)
1630 {
1631 struct pt_regs *childregs, *kregs;
1632 extern void ret_from_fork(void);
1633 extern void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
1634 void (*f)(void);
1635 unsigned long sp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
1636 struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
1637
1638 klp_init_thread_info(p);
1639
1640 /* Copy registers */
1641 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1642 childregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
1643 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
1644 /* kernel thread */
1645 memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
1646 childregs->gpr[1] = sp + sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1647 /* function */
1648 if (usp)
1649 childregs->gpr[14] = ppc_function_entry((void *)usp);
1650 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1651 clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_32BIT);
1652 childregs->softe = IRQS_ENABLED;
1653 #endif
1654 childregs->gpr[15] = kthread_arg;
1655 p->thread.regs = NULL; /* no user register state */
1656 ti->flags |= _TIF_RESTOREALL;
1657 f = ret_from_kernel_thread;
1658 } else {
1659 /* user thread */
1660 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
1661 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
1662 *childregs = *regs;
1663 if (usp)
1664 childregs->gpr[1] = usp;
1665 p->thread.regs = childregs;
1666 childregs->gpr[3] = 0; /* Result from fork() */
1667 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
1668 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1669 if (!is_32bit_task())
1670 childregs->gpr[13] = childregs->gpr[6];
1671 else
1672 #endif
1673 childregs->gpr[2] = childregs->gpr[6];
1674 }
1675
1676 f = ret_from_fork;
1677 }
1678 childregs->msr &= ~(MSR_FP|MSR_VEC|MSR_VSX);
1679 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
1680
1681 /*
1682 * The way this works is that at some point in the future
1683 * some task will call _switch to switch to the new task.
1684 * That will pop off the stack frame created below and start
1685 * the new task running at ret_from_fork. The new task will
1686 * do some house keeping and then return from the fork or clone
1687 * system call, using the stack frame created above.
1688 */
1689 ((unsigned long *)sp)[0] = 0;
1690 sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs);
1691 kregs = (struct pt_regs *) sp;
1692 sp -= STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD;
1693 p->thread.ksp = sp;
1694 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1695 p->thread.ksp_limit = (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
1696 #endif
1697 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
1698 p->thread.ptrace_bps[0] = NULL;
1699 #endif
1700
1701 p->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1702 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1703 p->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1704 #endif
1705
1706 setup_ksp_vsid(p, sp);
1707
1708 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1709 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DSCR)) {
1710 p->thread.dscr_inherit = current->thread.dscr_inherit;
1711 p->thread.dscr = mfspr(SPRN_DSCR);
1712 }
1713 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR))
1714 childregs->ppr = DEFAULT_PPR;
1715
1716 p->thread.tidr = 0;
1717 #endif
1718 kregs->nip = ppc_function_entry(f);
1719 return 0;
1720 }
1721
1722 void preload_new_slb_context(unsigned long start, unsigned long sp);
1723
1724 /*
1725 * Set up a thread for executing a new program
1726 */
1727 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long start, unsigned long sp)
1728 {
1729 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1730 unsigned long load_addr = regs->gpr[2]; /* saved by ELF_PLAT_INIT */
1731
1732 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
1733 preload_new_slb_context(start, sp);
1734 #endif
1735 #endif
1736
1737 /*
1738 * If we exec out of a kernel thread then thread.regs will not be
1739 * set. Do it now.
1740 */
1741 if (!current->thread.regs) {
1742 struct pt_regs *regs = task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE;
1743 current->thread.regs = regs - 1;
1744 }
1745
1746 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1747 /*
1748 * Clear any transactional state, we're exec()ing. The cause is
1749 * not important as there will never be a recheckpoint so it's not
1750 * user visible.
1751 */
1752 if (MSR_TM_SUSPENDED(mfmsr()))
1753 tm_reclaim_current(0);
1754 #endif
1755
1756 memset(regs->gpr, 0, sizeof(regs->gpr));
1757 regs->ctr = 0;
1758 regs->link = 0;
1759 regs->xer = 0;
1760 regs->ccr = 0;
1761 regs->gpr[1] = sp;
1762
1763 /*
1764 * We have just cleared all the nonvolatile GPRs, so make
1765 * FULL_REGS(regs) return true. This is necessary to allow
1766 * ptrace to examine the thread immediately after exec.
1767 */
1768 regs->trap &= ~1UL;
1769
1770 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1771 regs->mq = 0;
1772 regs->nip = start;
1773 regs->msr = MSR_USER;
1774 #else
1775 if (!is_32bit_task()) {
1776 unsigned long entry;
1777
1778 if (is_elf2_task()) {
1779 /* Look ma, no function descriptors! */
1780 entry = start;
1781
1782 /*
1783 * Ulrich says:
1784 * The latest iteration of the ABI requires that when
1785 * calling a function (at its global entry point),
1786 * the caller must ensure r12 holds the entry point
1787 * address (so that the function can quickly
1788 * establish addressability).
1789 */
1790 regs->gpr[12] = start;
1791 /* Make sure that's restored on entry to userspace. */
1792 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTOREALL);
1793 } else {
1794 unsigned long toc;
1795
1796 /* start is a relocated pointer to the function
1797 * descriptor for the elf _start routine. The first
1798 * entry in the function descriptor is the entry
1799 * address of _start and the second entry is the TOC
1800 * value we need to use.
1801 */
1802 __get_user(entry, (unsigned long __user *)start);
1803 __get_user(toc, (unsigned long __user *)start+1);
1804
1805 /* Check whether the e_entry function descriptor entries
1806 * need to be relocated before we can use them.
1807 */
1808 if (load_addr != 0) {
1809 entry += load_addr;
1810 toc += load_addr;
1811 }
1812 regs->gpr[2] = toc;
1813 }
1814 regs->nip = entry;
1815 regs->msr = MSR_USER64;
1816 } else {
1817 regs->nip = start;
1818 regs->gpr[2] = 0;
1819 regs->msr = MSR_USER32;
1820 }
1821 #endif
1822 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1823 current->thread.used_vsr = 0;
1824 #endif
1825 current->thread.load_slb = 0;
1826 current->thread.load_fp = 0;
1827 memset(&current->thread.fp_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.fp_state));
1828 current->thread.fp_save_area = NULL;
1829 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1830 memset(&current->thread.vr_state, 0, sizeof(current->thread.vr_state));
1831 current->thread.vr_state.vscr.u[3] = 0x00010000; /* Java mode disabled */
1832 current->thread.vr_save_area = NULL;
1833 current->thread.vrsave = 0;
1834 current->thread.used_vr = 0;
1835 current->thread.load_vec = 0;
1836 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1837 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1838 memset(current->thread.evr, 0, sizeof(current->thread.evr));
1839 current->thread.acc = 0;
1840 current->thread.spefscr = 0;
1841 current->thread.used_spe = 0;
1842 #endif /* CONFIG_SPE */
1843 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
1844 current->thread.tm_tfhar = 0;
1845 current->thread.tm_texasr = 0;
1846 current->thread.tm_tfiar = 0;
1847 current->thread.load_tm = 0;
1848 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM */
1849
1850 thread_pkey_regs_init(&current->thread);
1851 }
1852 EXPORT_SYMBOL(start_thread);
1853
1854 #define PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT (PR_FP_EXC_DIV | PR_FP_EXC_OVF | PR_FP_EXC_UND \
1855 | PR_FP_EXC_RES | PR_FP_EXC_INV)
1856
1857 int set_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1858 {
1859 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1860
1861 /* This is a bit hairy. If we are an SPE enabled processor
1862 * (have embedded fp) we store the IEEE exception enable flags in
1863 * fpexc_mode. fpexc_mode is also used for setting FP exception
1864 * mode (asyn, precise, disabled) for 'Classic' FP. */
1865 if (val & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE) {
1866 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1867 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
1868 /*
1869 * When the sticky exception bits are set
1870 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
1871 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
1872 * in the existing prctl settings) or
1873 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
1874 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
1875 * saving and restoring the whole
1876 * floating-point environment need to do so
1877 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
1878 * the saved environment.
1879 */
1880 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
1881 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = val &
1882 (PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE | PR_FP_ALL_EXCEPT);
1883 return 0;
1884 } else {
1885 return -EINVAL;
1886 }
1887 #else
1888 return -EINVAL;
1889 #endif
1890 }
1891
1892 /* on a CONFIG_SPE this does not hurt us. The bits that
1893 * __pack_fe01 use do not overlap with bits used for
1894 * PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE. Additionally, the MSR[FE0,FE1] bits
1895 * on CONFIG_SPE implementations are reserved so writing to
1896 * them does not change anything */
1897 if (val > PR_FP_EXC_PRECISE)
1898 return -EINVAL;
1899 tsk->thread.fpexc_mode = __pack_fe01(val);
1900 if (regs != NULL && (regs->msr & MSR_FP) != 0)
1901 regs->msr = (regs->msr & ~(MSR_FE0|MSR_FE1))
1902 | tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
1903 return 0;
1904 }
1905
1906 int get_fpexc_mode(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1907 {
1908 unsigned int val;
1909
1910 if (tsk->thread.fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE)
1911 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1912 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SPE)) {
1913 /*
1914 * When the sticky exception bits are set
1915 * directly by userspace, it must call prctl
1916 * with PR_GET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE
1917 * in the existing prctl settings) or
1918 * PR_SET_FPEXC (with PR_FP_EXC_SW_ENABLE in
1919 * the bits being set). <fenv.h> functions
1920 * saving and restoring the whole
1921 * floating-point environment need to do so
1922 * anyway to restore the prctl settings from
1923 * the saved environment.
1924 */
1925 tsk->thread.spefscr_last = mfspr(SPRN_SPEFSCR);
1926 val = tsk->thread.fpexc_mode;
1927 } else
1928 return -EINVAL;
1929 #else
1930 return -EINVAL;
1931 #endif
1932 else
1933 val = __unpack_fe01(tsk->thread.fpexc_mode);
1934 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *) adr);
1935 }
1936
1937 int set_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1938 {
1939 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1940
1941 if ((val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE)) ||
1942 (val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE && !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE)))
1943 return -EINVAL;
1944
1945 if (regs == NULL)
1946 return -EINVAL;
1947
1948 if (val == PR_ENDIAN_BIG)
1949 regs->msr &= ~MSR_LE;
1950 else if (val == PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE || val == PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE)
1951 regs->msr |= MSR_LE;
1952 else
1953 return -EINVAL;
1954
1955 return 0;
1956 }
1957
1958 int get_endian(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1959 {
1960 struct pt_regs *regs = tsk->thread.regs;
1961 unsigned int val;
1962
1963 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_PPC_LE) &&
1964 !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
1965 return -EINVAL;
1966
1967 if (regs == NULL)
1968 return -EINVAL;
1969
1970 if (regs->msr & MSR_LE) {
1971 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE))
1972 val = PR_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1973 else
1974 val = PR_ENDIAN_PPC_LITTLE;
1975 } else
1976 val = PR_ENDIAN_BIG;
1977
1978 return put_user(val, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
1979 }
1980
1981 int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
1982 {
1983 tsk->thread.align_ctl = val;
1984 return 0;
1985 }
1986
1987 int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long adr)
1988 {
1989 return put_user(tsk->thread.align_ctl, (unsigned int __user *)adr);
1990 }
1991
1992 static inline int valid_irq_stack(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
1993 unsigned long nbytes)
1994 {
1995 unsigned long stack_page;
1996 unsigned long cpu = task_cpu(p);
1997
1998 stack_page = (unsigned long)hardirq_ctx[cpu];
1999 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2000 return 1;
2001
2002 stack_page = (unsigned long)softirq_ctx[cpu];
2003 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2004 return 1;
2005
2006 return 0;
2007 }
2008
2009 int validate_sp(unsigned long sp, struct task_struct *p,
2010 unsigned long nbytes)
2011 {
2012 unsigned long stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p);
2013
2014 if (sp < THREAD_SIZE)
2015 return 0;
2016
2017 if (sp >= stack_page && sp <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - nbytes)
2018 return 1;
2019
2020 return valid_irq_stack(sp, p, nbytes);
2021 }
2022
2023 EXPORT_SYMBOL(validate_sp);
2024
2025 static unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
2026 {
2027 unsigned long ip, sp;
2028 int count = 0;
2029
2030 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
2031 return 0;
2032
2033 sp = p->thread.ksp;
2034 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
2035 return 0;
2036
2037 do {
2038 sp = *(unsigned long *)sp;
2039 if (!validate_sp(sp, p, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD) ||
2040 p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
2041 return 0;
2042 if (count > 0) {
2043 ip = ((unsigned long *)sp)[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
2044 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
2045 return ip;
2046 }
2047 } while (count++ < 16);
2048 return 0;
2049 }
2050
2051 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
2052 {
2053 unsigned long ret;
2054
2055 if (!try_get_task_stack(p))
2056 return 0;
2057
2058 ret = __get_wchan(p);
2059
2060 put_task_stack(p);
2061
2062 return ret;
2063 }
2064
2065 static int kstack_depth_to_print = CONFIG_PRINT_STACK_DEPTH;
2066
2067 void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *stack)
2068 {
2069 unsigned long sp, ip, lr, newsp;
2070 int count = 0;
2071 int firstframe = 1;
2072 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2073 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
2074 extern void return_to_handler(void);
2075 unsigned long rth = (unsigned long)return_to_handler;
2076 int curr_frame = 0;
2077 #endif
2078
2079 if (tsk == NULL)
2080 tsk = current;
2081
2082 if (!try_get_task_stack(tsk))
2083 return;
2084
2085 sp = (unsigned long) stack;
2086 if (sp == 0) {
2087 if (tsk == current)
2088 sp = current_stack_pointer();
2089 else
2090 sp = tsk->thread.ksp;
2091 }
2092
2093 lr = 0;
2094 printk("Call Trace:\n");
2095 do {
2096 if (!validate_sp(sp, tsk, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD))
2097 break;
2098
2099 stack = (unsigned long *) sp;
2100 newsp = stack[0];
2101 ip = stack[STACK_FRAME_LR_SAVE];
2102 if (!firstframe || ip != lr) {
2103 printk("["REG"] ["REG"] %pS", sp, ip, (void *)ip);
2104 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2105 if ((ip == rth) && curr_frame >= 0) {
2106 ret_stack = ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(current,
2107 curr_frame++);
2108 if (ret_stack)
2109 pr_cont(" (%pS)",
2110 (void *)ret_stack->ret);
2111 else
2112 curr_frame = -1;
2113 }
2114 #endif
2115 if (firstframe)
2116 pr_cont(" (unreliable)");
2117 pr_cont("\n");
2118 }
2119 firstframe = 0;
2120
2121 /*
2122 * See if this is an exception frame.
2123 * We look for the "regshere" marker in the current frame.
2124 */
2125 if (validate_sp(sp, tsk, STACK_INT_FRAME_SIZE)
2126 && stack[STACK_FRAME_MARKER] == STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER) {
2127 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)
2128 (sp + STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD);
2129 lr = regs->link;
2130 printk("--- interrupt: %lx at %pS\n LR = %pS\n",
2131 regs->trap, (void *)regs->nip, (void *)lr);
2132 firstframe = 1;
2133 }
2134
2135 sp = newsp;
2136 } while (count++ < kstack_depth_to_print);
2137
2138 put_task_stack(tsk);
2139 }
2140
2141 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2142 /* Called with hard IRQs off */
2143 void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_on(void)
2144 {
2145 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
2146
2147 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) {
2148 /*
2149 * Least significant bit (RUN) is the only writable bit of
2150 * the CTRL register, so we can avoid mfspr. 2.06 is not the
2151 * earliest ISA where this is the case, but it's convenient.
2152 */
2153 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, CTRL_RUNLATCH);
2154 } else {
2155 unsigned long ctrl;
2156
2157 /*
2158 * Some architectures (e.g., Cell) have writable fields other
2159 * than RUN, so do the read-modify-write.
2160 */
2161 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
2162 ctrl |= CTRL_RUNLATCH;
2163 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
2164 }
2165
2166 ti->local_flags |= _TLF_RUNLATCH;
2167 }
2168
2169 /* Called with hard IRQs off */
2170 void notrace __ppc64_runlatch_off(void)
2171 {
2172 struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
2173
2174 ti->local_flags &= ~_TLF_RUNLATCH;
2175
2176 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) {
2177 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, 0);
2178 } else {
2179 unsigned long ctrl;
2180
2181 ctrl = mfspr(SPRN_CTRLF);
2182 ctrl &= ~CTRL_RUNLATCH;
2183 mtspr(SPRN_CTRLT, ctrl);
2184 }
2185 }
2186 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
2187
2188 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
2189 {
2190 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
2191 sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
2192 return sp & ~0xf;
2193 }
2194
2195 static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
2196 {
2197 unsigned long rnd = 0;
2198
2199 /* 8MB for 32bit, 1GB for 64bit */
2200 if (is_32bit_task())
2201 rnd = (get_random_long() % (1UL<<(23-PAGE_SHIFT)));
2202 else
2203 rnd = (get_random_long() % (1UL<<(30-PAGE_SHIFT)));
2204
2205 return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
2206 }
2207
2208 unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
2209 {
2210 unsigned long base = mm->brk;
2211 unsigned long ret;
2212
2213 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
2214 /*
2215 * If we are using 1TB segments and we are allowed to randomise
2216 * the heap, we can put it above 1TB so it is backed by a 1TB
2217 * segment. Otherwise the heap will be in the bottom 1TB
2218 * which always uses 256MB segments and this may result in a
2219 * performance penalty. We don't need to worry about radix. For
2220 * radix, mmu_highuser_ssize remains unchanged from 256MB.
2221 */
2222 if (!is_32bit_task() && (mmu_highuser_ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_1T))
2223 base = max_t(unsigned long, mm->brk, 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T);
2224 #endif
2225
2226 ret = PAGE_ALIGN(base + brk_rnd());
2227
2228 if (ret < mm->brk)
2229 return mm->brk;
2230
2231 return ret;
2232 }
2233