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1 /*
2 * Low-level SLB routines
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
5 *
6 * Based on earlier C version:
7 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
9 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
18 #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
19 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
20 #include <asm/cputable.h>
21 #include <asm/page.h>
22 #include <asm/mmu.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/firmware.h>
25
26 /* void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
27 *
28 * Create an SLB entry for the given EA (user or kernel).
29 * r3 = faulting address, r13 = PACA
30 * r9, r10, r11 are clobbered by this function
31 * No other registers are examined or changed.
32 */
33 _GLOBAL(slb_allocate_realmode)
34 /*
35 * check for bad kernel/user address
36 * (ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= PGTABLE_RANGE
37 */
38 rldicr. r9,r3,4,(63 - H_PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE - 4)
39 bne- 8f
40
41 srdi r9,r3,60 /* get region */
42 srdi r10,r3,SID_SHIFT /* get esid */
43 cmpldi cr7,r9,0xc /* cmp PAGE_OFFSET for later use */
44
45 /* r3 = address, r10 = esid, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET */
46 blt cr7,0f /* user or kernel? */
47
48 /* kernel address: proto-VSID = ESID */
49 /* WARNING - MAGIC: we don't use the VSID 0xfffffffff, but
50 * this code will generate the protoVSID 0xfffffffff for the
51 * top segment. That's ok, the scramble below will translate
52 * it to VSID 0, which is reserved as a bad VSID - one which
53 * will never have any pages in it. */
54
55 /* Check if hitting the linear mapping or some other kernel space
56 */
57 bne cr7,1f
58
59 /* Linear mapping encoding bits, the "li" instruction below will
60 * be patched by the kernel at boot
61 */
62 .globl slb_miss_kernel_load_linear
63 slb_miss_kernel_load_linear:
64 li r11,0
65 /*
66 * context = (MAX_USER_CONTEXT) + ((ea >> 60) - 0xc) + 1
67 * r9 = region id.
68 */
69 addis r9,r9,(MAX_USER_CONTEXT - 0xc + 1)@ha
70 addi r9,r9,(MAX_USER_CONTEXT - 0xc + 1)@l
71
72
73 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
74 b slb_finish_load
75 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
76 b slb_finish_load_1T
77
78 1:
79 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
80 /* Check virtual memmap region. To be patches at kernel boot */
81 cmpldi cr0,r9,0xf
82 bne 1f
83 .globl slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap
84 slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap:
85 li r11,0
86 b 6f
87 1:
88 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
89
90 /* vmalloc mapping gets the encoding from the PACA as the mapping
91 * can be demoted from 64K -> 4K dynamically on some machines
92 */
93 clrldi r11,r10,48
94 cmpldi r11,(H_VMALLOC_SIZE >> 28) - 1
95 bgt 5f
96 lhz r11,PACAVMALLOCSLLP(r13)
97 b 6f
98 5:
99 /* IO mapping */
100 .globl slb_miss_kernel_load_io
101 slb_miss_kernel_load_io:
102 li r11,0
103 6:
104 /*
105 * context = (MAX_USER_CONTEXT) + ((ea >> 60) - 0xc) + 1
106 * r9 = region id.
107 */
108 addis r9,r9,(MAX_USER_CONTEXT - 0xc + 1)@ha
109 addi r9,r9,(MAX_USER_CONTEXT - 0xc + 1)@l
110
111 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
112 b slb_finish_load
113 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
114 b slb_finish_load_1T
115
116 0:
117 /* when using slices, we extract the psize off the slice bitmaps
118 * and then we need to get the sllp encoding off the mmu_psize_defs
119 * array.
120 *
121 * XXX This is a bit inefficient especially for the normal case,
122 * so we should try to implement a fast path for the standard page
123 * size using the old sllp value so we avoid the array. We cannot
124 * really do dynamic patching unfortunately as processes might flip
125 * between 4k and 64k standard page size
126 */
127 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
128 /* r10 have esid */
129 cmpldi r10,16
130 /* below SLICE_LOW_TOP */
131 blt 5f
132 /*
133 * Handle hpsizes,
134 * r9 is get_paca()->context.high_slices_psize[index], r11 is mask_index
135 */
136 srdi r11,r10,(SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT + 1) /* index */
137 addi r9,r11,PACAHIGHSLICEPSIZE
138 lbzx r9,r13,r9 /* r9 is hpsizes[r11] */
139 /* r11 = (r10 >> (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)) & 0x1 */
140 rldicl r11,r10,(64 - (SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT - SLICE_LOW_SHIFT)),63
141 b 6f
142
143 5:
144 /*
145 * Handle lpsizes
146 * r9 is get_paca()->context.low_slices_psize, r11 is index
147 */
148 ld r9,PACALOWSLICESPSIZE(r13)
149 mr r11,r10
150 6:
151 sldi r11,r11,2 /* index * 4 */
152 /* Extract the psize and multiply to get an array offset */
153 srd r9,r9,r11
154 andi. r9,r9,0xf
155 mulli r9,r9,MMUPSIZEDEFSIZE
156
157 /* Now get to the array and obtain the sllp
158 */
159 ld r11,PACATOC(r13)
160 ld r11,mmu_psize_defs@got(r11)
161 add r11,r11,r9
162 ld r11,MMUPSIZESLLP(r11)
163 ori r11,r11,SLB_VSID_USER
164 #else
165 /* paca context sllp already contains the SLB_VSID_USER bits */
166 lhz r11,PACACONTEXTSLLP(r13)
167 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES */
168
169 ld r9,PACACONTEXTID(r13)
170 BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
171 cmpldi r10,0x1000
172 bge slb_finish_load_1T
173 END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)
174 b slb_finish_load
175
176 8: /* invalid EA */
177 li r10,0 /* BAD_VSID */
178 li r9,0 /* BAD_VSID */
179 li r11,SLB_VSID_USER /* flags don't much matter */
180 b slb_finish_load
181
182 /*
183 * Finish loading of an SLB entry and return
184 *
185 * r3 = EA, r9 = context, r10 = ESID, r11 = flags, clobbers r9, cr7 = <> PAGE_OFFSET
186 */
187 slb_finish_load:
188 rldimi r10,r9,ESID_BITS,0
189 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,256M)
190 /*
191 * bits above VSID_BITS_256M need to be ignored from r10
192 * also combine VSID and flags
193 */
194 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT + VSID_BITS_256M))
195
196 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
197 /*
198 * Find a slot, round robin. Previously we tried to find a
199 * free slot first but that took too long. Unfortunately we
200 * dont have any LRU information to help us choose a slot.
201 */
202
203 7: ld r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
204 addi r10,r10,1
205 /* This gets soft patched on boot. */
206 .globl slb_compare_rr_to_size
207 slb_compare_rr_to_size:
208 cmpldi r10,0
209
210 blt+ 4f
211 li r10,SLB_NUM_BOLTED
212
213 4:
214 std r10,PACASTABRR(r13)
215
216 3:
217 rldimi r3,r10,0,36 /* r3= EA[0:35] | entry */
218 oris r10,r3,SLB_ESID_V@h /* r3 |= SLB_ESID_V */
219
220 /* r3 = ESID data, r11 = VSID data */
221
222 /*
223 * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception
224 * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing.
225 */
226 slbmte r11,r10
227
228 /* we're done for kernel addresses */
229 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
230 bgelr cr7
231
232 /* Update the slb cache */
233 lhz r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* offset = paca->slb_cache_ptr */
234 cmpldi r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES
235 bge 1f
236
237 /* still room in the slb cache */
238 sldi r11,r3,2 /* r11 = offset * sizeof(u32) */
239 srdi r10,r10,28 /* get the 36 bits of the ESID */
240 add r11,r11,r13 /* r11 = (u32 *)paca + offset */
241 stw r10,PACASLBCACHE(r11) /* paca->slb_cache[offset] = esid */
242 addi r3,r3,1 /* offset++ */
243 b 2f
244 1: /* offset >= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES */
245 li r3,SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1
246 2:
247 sth r3,PACASLBCACHEPTR(r13) /* paca->slb_cache_ptr = offset */
248 crclr 4*cr0+eq /* set result to "success" */
249 blr
250
251 /*
252 * Finish loading of a 1T SLB entry (for the kernel linear mapping) and return.
253 *
254 * r3 = EA, r9 = context, r10 = ESID(256MB), r11 = flags, clobbers r9
255 */
256 slb_finish_load_1T:
257 srdi r10,r10,(SID_SHIFT_1T - SID_SHIFT) /* get 1T ESID */
258 rldimi r10,r9,ESID_BITS_1T,0
259 ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE(r10,r9,1T)
260 /*
261 * bits above VSID_BITS_1T need to be ignored from r10
262 * also combine VSID and flags
263 */
264 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T,(64 - (SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T + VSID_BITS_1T))
265 li r10,MMU_SEGSIZE_1T
266 rldimi r11,r10,SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT,0 /* insert segment size */
267
268 /* r3 = EA, r11 = VSID data */
269 clrrdi r3,r3,SID_SHIFT_1T /* clear out non-ESID bits */
270 b 7b
271