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1 /*
2 * Support for dynamic reconfiguration for PCI, Memory, and CPU
3 * Hotplug and Dynamic Logical Partitioning on RPA platforms.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2009 Nathan Fontenot
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 IBM Corporation
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 */
12
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "dlpar: " fmt
14
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include "offline_states.h"
22 #include "pseries.h"
23
24 #include <asm/prom.h>
25 #include <asm/machdep.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/rtas.h>
28
29 struct cc_workarea {
30 __be32 drc_index;
31 __be32 zero;
32 __be32 name_offset;
33 __be32 prop_length;
34 __be32 prop_offset;
35 };
36
37 void dlpar_free_cc_property(struct property *prop)
38 {
39 kfree(prop->name);
40 kfree(prop->value);
41 kfree(prop);
42 }
43
44 static struct property *dlpar_parse_cc_property(struct cc_workarea *ccwa)
45 {
46 struct property *prop;
47 char *name;
48 char *value;
49
50 prop = kzalloc(sizeof(*prop), GFP_KERNEL);
51 if (!prop)
52 return NULL;
53
54 name = (char *)ccwa + be32_to_cpu(ccwa->name_offset);
55 prop->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
56
57 prop->length = be32_to_cpu(ccwa->prop_length);
58 value = (char *)ccwa + be32_to_cpu(ccwa->prop_offset);
59 prop->value = kmemdup(value, prop->length, GFP_KERNEL);
60 if (!prop->value) {
61 dlpar_free_cc_property(prop);
62 return NULL;
63 }
64
65 return prop;
66 }
67
68 static struct device_node *dlpar_parse_cc_node(struct cc_workarea *ccwa,
69 const char *path)
70 {
71 struct device_node *dn;
72 char *name;
73
74 /* If parent node path is "/" advance path to NULL terminator to
75 * prevent double leading slashs in full_name.
76 */
77 if (!path[1])
78 path++;
79
80 dn = kzalloc(sizeof(*dn), GFP_KERNEL);
81 if (!dn)
82 return NULL;
83
84 name = (char *)ccwa + be32_to_cpu(ccwa->name_offset);
85 dn->full_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s", path, name);
86 if (!dn->full_name) {
87 kfree(dn);
88 return NULL;
89 }
90
91 of_node_set_flag(dn, OF_DYNAMIC);
92 of_node_init(dn);
93
94 return dn;
95 }
96
97 static void dlpar_free_one_cc_node(struct device_node *dn)
98 {
99 struct property *prop;
100
101 while (dn->properties) {
102 prop = dn->properties;
103 dn->properties = prop->next;
104 dlpar_free_cc_property(prop);
105 }
106
107 kfree(dn->full_name);
108 kfree(dn);
109 }
110
111 void dlpar_free_cc_nodes(struct device_node *dn)
112 {
113 if (dn->child)
114 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn->child);
115
116 if (dn->sibling)
117 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn->sibling);
118
119 dlpar_free_one_cc_node(dn);
120 }
121
122 #define COMPLETE 0
123 #define NEXT_SIBLING 1
124 #define NEXT_CHILD 2
125 #define NEXT_PROPERTY 3
126 #define PREV_PARENT 4
127 #define MORE_MEMORY 5
128 #define CALL_AGAIN -2
129 #define ERR_CFG_USE -9003
130
131 struct device_node *dlpar_configure_connector(__be32 drc_index,
132 struct device_node *parent)
133 {
134 struct device_node *dn;
135 struct device_node *first_dn = NULL;
136 struct device_node *last_dn = NULL;
137 struct property *property;
138 struct property *last_property = NULL;
139 struct cc_workarea *ccwa;
140 char *data_buf;
141 const char *parent_path = parent->full_name;
142 int cc_token;
143 int rc = -1;
144
145 cc_token = rtas_token("ibm,configure-connector");
146 if (cc_token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
147 return NULL;
148
149 data_buf = kzalloc(RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
150 if (!data_buf)
151 return NULL;
152
153 ccwa = (struct cc_workarea *)&data_buf[0];
154 ccwa->drc_index = drc_index;
155 ccwa->zero = 0;
156
157 do {
158 /* Since we release the rtas_data_buf lock between configure
159 * connector calls we want to re-populate the rtas_data_buffer
160 * with the contents of the previous call.
161 */
162 spin_lock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
163
164 memcpy(rtas_data_buf, data_buf, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
165 rc = rtas_call(cc_token, 2, 1, NULL, rtas_data_buf, NULL);
166 memcpy(data_buf, rtas_data_buf, RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE);
167
168 spin_unlock(&rtas_data_buf_lock);
169
170 switch (rc) {
171 case COMPLETE:
172 break;
173
174 case NEXT_SIBLING:
175 dn = dlpar_parse_cc_node(ccwa, parent_path);
176 if (!dn)
177 goto cc_error;
178
179 dn->parent = last_dn->parent;
180 last_dn->sibling = dn;
181 last_dn = dn;
182 break;
183
184 case NEXT_CHILD:
185 if (first_dn)
186 parent_path = last_dn->full_name;
187
188 dn = dlpar_parse_cc_node(ccwa, parent_path);
189 if (!dn)
190 goto cc_error;
191
192 if (!first_dn) {
193 dn->parent = parent;
194 first_dn = dn;
195 } else {
196 dn->parent = last_dn;
197 if (last_dn)
198 last_dn->child = dn;
199 }
200
201 last_dn = dn;
202 break;
203
204 case NEXT_PROPERTY:
205 property = dlpar_parse_cc_property(ccwa);
206 if (!property)
207 goto cc_error;
208
209 if (!last_dn->properties)
210 last_dn->properties = property;
211 else
212 last_property->next = property;
213
214 last_property = property;
215 break;
216
217 case PREV_PARENT:
218 last_dn = last_dn->parent;
219 parent_path = last_dn->parent->full_name;
220 break;
221
222 case CALL_AGAIN:
223 break;
224
225 case MORE_MEMORY:
226 case ERR_CFG_USE:
227 default:
228 printk(KERN_ERR "Unexpected Error (%d) "
229 "returned from configure-connector\n", rc);
230 goto cc_error;
231 }
232 } while (rc);
233
234 cc_error:
235 kfree(data_buf);
236
237 if (rc) {
238 if (first_dn)
239 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(first_dn);
240
241 return NULL;
242 }
243
244 return first_dn;
245 }
246
247 static struct device_node *derive_parent(const char *path)
248 {
249 struct device_node *parent;
250 char *last_slash;
251
252 last_slash = strrchr(path, '/');
253 if (last_slash == path) {
254 parent = of_find_node_by_path("/");
255 } else {
256 char *parent_path;
257 int parent_path_len = last_slash - path + 1;
258 parent_path = kmalloc(parent_path_len, GFP_KERNEL);
259 if (!parent_path)
260 return NULL;
261
262 strlcpy(parent_path, path, parent_path_len);
263 parent = of_find_node_by_path(parent_path);
264 kfree(parent_path);
265 }
266
267 return parent;
268 }
269
270 int dlpar_attach_node(struct device_node *dn)
271 {
272 int rc;
273
274 dn->parent = derive_parent(dn->full_name);
275 if (!dn->parent)
276 return -ENOMEM;
277
278 rc = of_attach_node(dn);
279 if (rc) {
280 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to add device node %s\n",
281 dn->full_name);
282 return rc;
283 }
284
285 of_node_put(dn->parent);
286 return 0;
287 }
288
289 int dlpar_detach_node(struct device_node *dn)
290 {
291 struct device_node *child;
292 int rc;
293
294 child = of_get_next_child(dn, NULL);
295 while (child) {
296 dlpar_detach_node(child);
297 child = of_get_next_child(dn, child);
298 }
299
300 rc = of_detach_node(dn);
301 if (rc)
302 return rc;
303
304 of_node_put(dn); /* Must decrement the refcount */
305 return 0;
306 }
307
308 #define DR_ENTITY_SENSE 9003
309 #define DR_ENTITY_PRESENT 1
310 #define DR_ENTITY_UNUSABLE 2
311 #define ALLOCATION_STATE 9003
312 #define ALLOC_UNUSABLE 0
313 #define ALLOC_USABLE 1
314 #define ISOLATION_STATE 9001
315 #define ISOLATE 0
316 #define UNISOLATE 1
317
318 int dlpar_acquire_drc(u32 drc_index)
319 {
320 int dr_status, rc;
321
322 rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-sensor-state"), 2, 2, &dr_status,
323 DR_ENTITY_SENSE, drc_index);
324 if (rc || dr_status != DR_ENTITY_UNUSABLE)
325 return -1;
326
327 rc = rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_USABLE);
328 if (rc)
329 return rc;
330
331 rc = rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, UNISOLATE);
332 if (rc) {
333 rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_UNUSABLE);
334 return rc;
335 }
336
337 return 0;
338 }
339
340 int dlpar_release_drc(u32 drc_index)
341 {
342 int dr_status, rc;
343
344 rc = rtas_call(rtas_token("get-sensor-state"), 2, 2, &dr_status,
345 DR_ENTITY_SENSE, drc_index);
346 if (rc || dr_status != DR_ENTITY_PRESENT)
347 return -1;
348
349 rc = rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, ISOLATE);
350 if (rc)
351 return rc;
352
353 rc = rtas_set_indicator(ALLOCATION_STATE, drc_index, ALLOC_UNUSABLE);
354 if (rc) {
355 rtas_set_indicator(ISOLATION_STATE, drc_index, UNISOLATE);
356 return rc;
357 }
358
359 return 0;
360 }
361
362 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
363
364 static int dlpar_online_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
365 {
366 int rc = 0;
367 unsigned int cpu;
368 int len, nthreads, i;
369 const __be32 *intserv;
370 u32 thread;
371
372 intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
373 if (!intserv)
374 return -EINVAL;
375
376 nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
377
378 cpu_maps_update_begin();
379 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
380 thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
381 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
382 if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
383 continue;
384 BUG_ON(get_cpu_current_state(cpu)
385 != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
386 cpu_maps_update_done();
387 rc = device_online(get_cpu_device(cpu));
388 if (rc)
389 goto out;
390 cpu_maps_update_begin();
391
392 break;
393 }
394 if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
395 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to online "
396 "with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
397 }
398 cpu_maps_update_done();
399
400 out:
401 return rc;
402
403 }
404
405 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_probe(const char *buf, size_t count)
406 {
407 struct device_node *dn, *parent;
408 u32 drc_index;
409 int rc;
410
411 rc = kstrtou32(buf, 0, &drc_index);
412 if (rc)
413 return -EINVAL;
414
415 rc = dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
416 if (rc)
417 return -EINVAL;
418
419 parent = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
420 if (!parent)
421 return -ENODEV;
422
423 dn = dlpar_configure_connector(cpu_to_be32(drc_index), parent);
424 of_node_put(parent);
425 if (!dn) {
426 dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
427 return -EINVAL;
428 }
429
430 rc = dlpar_attach_node(dn);
431 if (rc) {
432 dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
433 dlpar_free_cc_nodes(dn);
434 return rc;
435 }
436
437 rc = dlpar_online_cpu(dn);
438 if (rc)
439 return rc;
440
441 return count;
442 }
443
444 static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
445 {
446 int rc = 0;
447 unsigned int cpu;
448 int len, nthreads, i;
449 const __be32 *intserv;
450 u32 thread;
451
452 intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
453 if (!intserv)
454 return -EINVAL;
455
456 nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
457
458 cpu_maps_update_begin();
459 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
460 thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
461 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
462 if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
463 continue;
464
465 if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
466 break;
467
468 if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
469 set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
470 cpu_maps_update_done();
471 rc = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu));
472 if (rc)
473 goto out;
474 cpu_maps_update_begin();
475 break;
476
477 }
478
479 /*
480 * The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
481 * Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
482 */
483 set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
484 BUG_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread)
485 != H_SUCCESS);
486 __cpu_die(cpu);
487 break;
488 }
489 if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
490 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to offline "
491 "with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
492 }
493 cpu_maps_update_done();
494
495 out:
496 return rc;
497
498 }
499
500 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_release(const char *buf, size_t count)
501 {
502 struct device_node *dn;
503 u32 drc_index;
504 int rc;
505
506 dn = of_find_node_by_path(buf);
507 if (!dn)
508 return -EINVAL;
509
510 rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,my-drc-index", &drc_index);
511 if (rc) {
512 of_node_put(dn);
513 return -EINVAL;
514 }
515
516 rc = dlpar_offline_cpu(dn);
517 if (rc) {
518 of_node_put(dn);
519 return -EINVAL;
520 }
521
522 rc = dlpar_release_drc(drc_index);
523 if (rc) {
524 of_node_put(dn);
525 return rc;
526 }
527
528 rc = dlpar_detach_node(dn);
529 if (rc) {
530 dlpar_acquire_drc(drc_index);
531 return rc;
532 }
533
534 of_node_put(dn);
535
536 return count;
537 }
538
539 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
540
541 static int handle_dlpar_errorlog(struct pseries_hp_errorlog *hp_elog)
542 {
543 int rc;
544
545 /* pseries error logs are in BE format, convert to cpu type */
546 switch (hp_elog->id_type) {
547 case PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_COUNT:
548 hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_count =
549 be32_to_cpu(hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_count);
550 break;
551 case PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_INDEX:
552 hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index =
553 be32_to_cpu(hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index);
554 }
555
556 switch (hp_elog->resource) {
557 case PSERIES_HP_ELOG_RESOURCE_MEM:
558 rc = dlpar_memory(hp_elog);
559 break;
560 default:
561 pr_warn_ratelimited("Invalid resource (%d) specified\n",
562 hp_elog->resource);
563 rc = -EINVAL;
564 }
565
566 return rc;
567 }
568
569 static ssize_t dlpar_store(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
570 const char *buf, size_t count)
571 {
572 struct pseries_hp_errorlog *hp_elog;
573 const char *arg;
574 int rc;
575
576 hp_elog = kzalloc(sizeof(*hp_elog), GFP_KERNEL);
577 if (!hp_elog) {
578 rc = -ENOMEM;
579 goto dlpar_store_out;
580 }
581
582 /* Parse out the request from the user, this will be in the form
583 * <resource> <action> <id_type> <id>
584 */
585 arg = buf;
586 if (!strncmp(arg, "memory", 6)) {
587 hp_elog->resource = PSERIES_HP_ELOG_RESOURCE_MEM;
588 arg += strlen("memory ");
589 } else {
590 pr_err("Invalid resource specified: \"%s\"\n", buf);
591 rc = -EINVAL;
592 goto dlpar_store_out;
593 }
594
595 if (!strncmp(arg, "add", 3)) {
596 hp_elog->action = PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ACTION_ADD;
597 arg += strlen("add ");
598 } else if (!strncmp(arg, "remove", 6)) {
599 hp_elog->action = PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ACTION_REMOVE;
600 arg += strlen("remove ");
601 } else {
602 pr_err("Invalid action specified: \"%s\"\n", buf);
603 rc = -EINVAL;
604 goto dlpar_store_out;
605 }
606
607 if (!strncmp(arg, "index", 5)) {
608 u32 index;
609
610 hp_elog->id_type = PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_INDEX;
611 arg += strlen("index ");
612 if (kstrtou32(arg, 0, &index)) {
613 rc = -EINVAL;
614 pr_err("Invalid drc_index specified: \"%s\"\n", buf);
615 goto dlpar_store_out;
616 }
617
618 hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_index = cpu_to_be32(index);
619 } else if (!strncmp(arg, "count", 5)) {
620 u32 count;
621
622 hp_elog->id_type = PSERIES_HP_ELOG_ID_DRC_COUNT;
623 arg += strlen("count ");
624 if (kstrtou32(arg, 0, &count)) {
625 rc = -EINVAL;
626 pr_err("Invalid count specified: \"%s\"\n", buf);
627 goto dlpar_store_out;
628 }
629
630 hp_elog->_drc_u.drc_count = cpu_to_be32(count);
631 } else {
632 pr_err("Invalid id_type specified: \"%s\"\n", buf);
633 rc = -EINVAL;
634 goto dlpar_store_out;
635 }
636
637 rc = handle_dlpar_errorlog(hp_elog);
638
639 dlpar_store_out:
640 kfree(hp_elog);
641 return rc ? rc : count;
642 }
643
644 static CLASS_ATTR(dlpar, S_IWUSR, NULL, dlpar_store);
645
646 static int __init pseries_dlpar_init(void)
647 {
648 int rc;
649
650 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
651 ppc_md.cpu_probe = dlpar_cpu_probe;
652 ppc_md.cpu_release = dlpar_cpu_release;
653 #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
654
655 rc = sysfs_create_file(kernel_kobj, &class_attr_dlpar.attr);
656
657 return rc;
658 }
659 machine_device_initcall(pseries, pseries_dlpar_init);
660