Merge branch 'dmapool' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/willy/misc

[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / arch / ppc / mm / pgtable.c

/*
 * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
 *  -- paulus
 *
 *  Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
 *    Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
 *
 *  Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
 *  and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
 *    Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
 *  Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
 *
 *  Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
 *    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994  Linus Torvalds
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>

#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include "mmu_decl.h"

unsigned long ioremap_base;
unsigned long ioremap_bot;
int io_bat_index;

#if defined(CONFIG_6xx)
#define HAVE_BATS       1
#endif

extern char etext[], _stext[];

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void hash_page_sync(void);
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_BATS
extern unsigned long v_mapped_by_bats(unsigned long va);
extern unsigned long p_mapped_by_bats(unsigned long pa);
void setbat(int index, unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
            unsigned int size, int flags);

#else /* !HAVE_BATS */
#define v_mapped_by_bats(x)     (0UL)
#define p_mapped_by_bats(x)     (0UL)
#endif /* HAVE_BATS */

#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
/* 44x uses an 8kB pgdir because it has 8-byte Linux PTEs. */
#define PGDIR_ORDER     1
#else
#define PGDIR_ORDER     0
#endif

pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
        pgd_t *ret;

        ret = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, PGDIR_ORDER);
        return ret;
}

void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
{
        free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, PGDIR_ORDER);
}

__init_refok pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
{
        pte_t *pte;
        extern int mem_init_done;
        extern void *early_get_page(void);

        if (mem_init_done) {
                pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
        } else {
                pte = (pte_t *)early_get_page();
                if (pte)
                        clear_page(pte);
        }
        return pte;
}

struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
{
        struct page *ptepage;

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
        gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_REPEAT;
#else
        gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT;
#endif

        ptepage = alloc_pages(flags, 0);
        if (ptepage)
                clear_highpage(ptepage);
        return ptepage;
}

void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        hash_page_sync();
#endif
        free_page((unsigned long)pte);
}

void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct page *ptepage)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        hash_page_sync();
#endif
        __free_page(ptepage);
}

#ifndef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
void __iomem *
ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
{
        return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
}
#else /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
void __iomem *
ioremap64(unsigned long long addr, unsigned long size)
{
        return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
}

void __iomem *
ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
{
        phys_addr_t addr64 = fixup_bigphys_addr(addr, size);

        return ioremap64(addr64, size);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */

void __iomem *
__ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
{
        unsigned long v, i;
        phys_addr_t p;
        int err;

        /*
         * Choose an address to map it to.
         * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it.
         * Before then, we use space going down from ioremap_base
         * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to).
         */
        p = addr & PAGE_MASK;
        size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p;

        /*
         * If the address lies within the first 16 MB, assume it's in ISA
         * memory space
         */
        if (p < 16*1024*1024)
                p += _ISA_MEM_BASE;

        /*
         * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using.
         * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that.
         */
        if ( mem_init_done && (p < virt_to_phys(high_memory)) )
        {
                printk("__ioremap(): phys addr "PHYS_FMT" is RAM lr %p\n", p,
                       __builtin_return_address(0));
                return NULL;
        }

        if (size == 0)
                return NULL;

        /*
         * Is it already mapped?  Perhaps overlapped by a previous
         * BAT mapping.  If the whole area is mapped then we're done,
         * otherwise remap it since we want to keep the virt addrs for
         * each request contiguous.
         *
         * We make the assumption here that if the bottom and top
         * of the range we want are mapped then it's mapped to the
         * same virt address (and this is contiguous).
         *  -- Cort
         */
        if ((v = p_mapped_by_bats(p)) /*&& p_mapped_by_bats(p+size-1)*/ )
                goto out;

        if (mem_init_done) {
                struct vm_struct *area;
                area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
                if (area == 0)
                        return NULL;
                v = (unsigned long) area->addr;
        } else {
                v = (ioremap_bot -= size);
        }

        if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
                flags |= _PAGE_KERNEL;
        if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
                flags |= _PAGE_GUARDED;

        /*
         * Should check if it is a candidate for a BAT mapping
         */

        err = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < size && err == 0; i += PAGE_SIZE)
                err = map_page(v+i, p+i, flags);
        if (err) {
                if (mem_init_done)
                        vunmap((void *)v);
                return NULL;
        }

out:
        return (void __iomem *) (v + ((unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
}

void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
{
        /*
         * If mapped by BATs then there is nothing to do.
         * Calling vfree() generates a benign warning.
         */
        if (v_mapped_by_bats((unsigned long)addr)) return;

        if (addr > high_memory && (unsigned long) addr < ioremap_bot)
                vunmap((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
}

void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int len)
{
        return (void __iomem *) (port + _IO_BASE);
}

void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
{
        /* Nothing to do */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_map);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioport_unmap);

int
map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags)
{
        pmd_t *pd;
        pte_t *pg;
        int err = -ENOMEM;

        /* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
        pd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va);
        /* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
        pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va);
        if (pg != 0) {
                err = 0;
                set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, __pgprot(flags)));
                if (mem_init_done)
                        flush_HPTE(0, va, pmd_val(*pd));
        }
        return err;
}

/*
 * Map in all of physical memory starting at KERNELBASE.
 */
void __init mapin_ram(void)
{
        unsigned long v, p, s, f;

        s = mmu_mapin_ram();
        v = KERNELBASE + s;
        p = PPC_MEMSTART + s;
        for (; s < total_lowmem; s += PAGE_SIZE) {
                if ((char *) v >= _stext && (char *) v < etext)
                        f = _PAGE_RAM_TEXT;
                else
                        f = _PAGE_RAM;
                map_page(v, p, f);
                v += PAGE_SIZE;
                p += PAGE_SIZE;
        }
}

/* is x a power of 4? */
#define is_power_of_4(x)        is_power_of_2(x) && (ffs(x) & 1)

/*
 * Set up a mapping for a block of I/O.
 * virt, phys, size must all be page-aligned.
 * This should only be called before ioremap is called.
 */
void __init io_block_mapping(unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
                             unsigned int size, int flags)
{
        int i;

        if (virt > KERNELBASE && virt < ioremap_bot)
                ioremap_bot = ioremap_base = virt;

#ifdef HAVE_BATS
        /*
         * Use a BAT for this if possible...
         */
        if (io_bat_index < 2 && is_power_of_2(size)
            && (virt & (size - 1)) == 0 && (phys & (size - 1)) == 0) {
                setbat(io_bat_index, virt, phys, size, flags);
                ++io_bat_index;
                return;
        }
#endif /* HAVE_BATS */

        /* No BATs available, put it in the page tables. */
        for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
                map_page(virt + i, phys + i, flags);
}

/* Scan the real Linux page tables and return a PTE pointer for
 * a virtual address in a context.
 * Returns true (1) if PTE was found, zero otherwise.  The pointer to
 * the PTE pointer is unmodified if PTE is not found.
 */
int
get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep, pmd_t **pmdp)
{
        pgd_t   *pgd;
        pmd_t   *pmd;
        pte_t   *pte;
        int     retval = 0;

        pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr & PAGE_MASK);
        if (pgd) {
                pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
                if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
                        pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
                        if (pte) {
                                retval = 1;
                                *ptep = pte;
                                if (pmdp)
                                        *pmdp = pmd;
                                /* XXX caller needs to do pte_unmap, yuck */
                        }
                }
        }
        return(retval);
}

/* Find physical address for this virtual address.  Normally used by
 * I/O functions, but anyone can call it.
 */
unsigned long iopa(unsigned long addr)
{
        unsigned long pa;

        /* I don't know why this won't work on PMacs or CHRP.  It
         * appears there is some bug, or there is some implicit
         * mapping done not properly represented by BATs or in page
         * tables.......I am actively working on resolving this, but
         * can't hold up other stuff.  -- Dan
         */
        pte_t *pte;
        struct mm_struct *mm;

        /* Check the BATs */
        pa = v_mapped_by_bats(addr);
        if (pa)
                return pa;

        /* Allow mapping of user addresses (within the thread)
         * for DMA if necessary.
         */
        if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
                mm = current->mm;
        else
                mm = &init_mm;

        pa = 0;
        if (get_pteptr(mm, addr, &pte, NULL)) {
                pa = (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) | (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
                pte_unmap(pte);
        }

        return(pa);
}