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[PATCH] ppc32 8xx: use io accessor macros instead of direct memory reference
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1 /*
2 * arch/ppc/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
5 * Adapted from 'alpha' version by Gary Thomas
6 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Modified for MBX using prep/chrp/pmac functions by Dan (dmalek@jlc.net)
8 * Further modified for generic 8xx by Dan.
9 */
10
11 /*
12 * bootup setup stuff..
13 */
14
15 #include <linux/config.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/user.h>
25 #include <linux/a.out.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/major.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/reboot.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/initrd.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
36
37 #include <asm/mmu.h>
38 #include <asm/reg.h>
39 #include <asm/residual.h>
40 #include <asm/io.h>
41 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
42 #include <asm/mpc8xx.h>
43 #include <asm/8xx_immap.h>
44 #include <asm/machdep.h>
45 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
46 #include <asm/time.h>
47 #include <asm/xmon.h>
48
49 #include "ppc8xx_pic.h"
50
51 static int m8xx_set_rtc_time(unsigned long time);
52 static unsigned long m8xx_get_rtc_time(void);
53 void m8xx_calibrate_decr(void);
54
55 unsigned char __res[sizeof(bd_t)];
56
57 extern void m8xx_ide_init(void);
58
59 extern unsigned long find_available_memory(void);
60 extern void m8xx_cpm_reset(void);
61 extern void m8xx_wdt_handler_install(bd_t *bp);
62 extern void rpxfb_alloc_pages(void);
63 extern void cpm_interrupt_init(void);
64
65 void __attribute__ ((weak))
66 board_init(void)
67 {
68 }
69
70 void __init
71 m8xx_setup_arch(void)
72 {
73 /* Reset the Communication Processor Module.
74 */
75 m8xx_cpm_reset();
76
77 #ifdef CONFIG_FB_RPX
78 rpxfb_alloc_pages();
79 #endif
80
81 #ifdef notdef
82 ROOT_DEV = Root_HDA1; /* hda1 */
83 #endif
84
85 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
86 #if 0
87 ROOT_DEV = Root_FD0; /* floppy */
88 rd_prompt = 1;
89 rd_doload = 1;
90 rd_image_start = 0;
91 #endif
92 #if 0 /* XXX this may need to be updated for the new bootmem stuff,
93 or possibly just deleted (see set_phys_avail() in init.c).
94 - paulus. */
95 /* initrd_start and size are setup by boot/head.S and kernel/head.S */
96 if ( initrd_start )
97 {
98 if (initrd_end > *memory_end_p)
99 {
100 printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
101 "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
102 initrd_end,*memory_end_p);
103 initrd_start = 0;
104 }
105 }
106 #endif
107 #endif
108 board_init();
109 }
110
111 void
112 abort(void)
113 {
114 #ifdef CONFIG_XMON
115 xmon(0);
116 #endif
117 machine_restart(NULL);
118
119 /* not reached */
120 for (;;);
121 }
122
123 /* A place holder for time base interrupts, if they are ever enabled. */
124 irqreturn_t timebase_interrupt(int irq, void * dev, struct pt_regs * regs)
125 {
126 printk ("timebase_interrupt()\n");
127
128 return IRQ_HANDLED;
129 }
130
131 static struct irqaction tbint_irqaction = {
132 .handler = timebase_interrupt,
133 .mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
134 .name = "tbint",
135 };
136
137 /* The decrementer counts at the system (internal) clock frequency divided by
138 * sixteen, or external oscillator divided by four. We force the processor
139 * to use system clock divided by sixteen.
140 */
141 void __init m8xx_calibrate_decr(void)
142 {
143 bd_t *binfo = (bd_t *)__res;
144 int freq, fp, divisor;
145
146 /* Unlock the SCCR. */
147 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
148 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrstk.cark_sccrk, KAPWR_KEY);
149
150 /* Force all 8xx processors to use divide by 16 processor clock. */
151 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_sccr,
152 in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_sccr)|0x02000000);
153 /* Processor frequency is MHz.
154 * The value 'fp' is the number of decrementer ticks per second.
155 */
156 fp = binfo->bi_intfreq / 16;
157 freq = fp*60; /* try to make freq/1e6 an integer */
158 divisor = 60;
159 printk("Decrementer Frequency = %d/%d\n", freq, divisor);
160 tb_ticks_per_jiffy = freq / HZ / divisor;
161 tb_to_us = mulhwu_scale_factor(freq / divisor, 1000000);
162
163 /* Perform some more timer/timebase initialization. This used
164 * to be done elsewhere, but other changes caused it to get
165 * called more than once....that is a bad thing.
166 *
167 * First, unlock all of the registers we are going to modify.
168 * To protect them from corruption during power down, registers
169 * that are maintained by keep alive power are "locked". To
170 * modify these registers we have to write the key value to
171 * the key location associated with the register.
172 * Some boards power up with these unlocked, while others
173 * are locked. Writing anything (including the unlock code?)
174 * to the unlocked registers will lock them again. So, here
175 * we guarantee the registers are locked, then we unlock them
176 * for our use.
177 */
178 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
179 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck, ~KAPWR_KEY);
180 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk, ~KAPWR_KEY);
181 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbscrk, KAPWR_KEY);
182 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtcsck, KAPWR_KEY);
183 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_tbk, KAPWR_KEY);
184
185 /* Disable the RTC one second and alarm interrupts. */
186 out_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc, in_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc) & ~(RTCSC_SIE | RTCSC_ALE));
187 /* Enable the RTC */
188 out_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc, in_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtcsc) | (RTCSC_RTF | RTCSC_RTE));
189
190 /* Enabling the decrementer also enables the timebase interrupts
191 * (or from the other point of view, to get decrementer interrupts
192 * we have to enable the timebase). The decrementer interrupt
193 * is wired into the vector table, nothing to do here for that.
194 */
195 out_be16(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_tbscr, (mk_int_int_mask(DEC_INTERRUPT) << 8) | (TBSCR_TBF | TBSCR_TBE));
196
197 if (setup_irq(DEC_INTERRUPT, &tbint_irqaction))
198 panic("Could not allocate timer IRQ!");
199
200 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx_WDT
201 /* Install watchdog timer handler early because it might be
202 * already enabled by the bootloader
203 */
204 m8xx_wdt_handler_install(binfo);
205 #endif
206 }
207
208 /* The RTC on the MPC8xx is an internal register.
209 * We want to protect this during power down, so we need to unlock,
210 * modify, and re-lock.
211 */
212 static int
213 m8xx_set_rtc_time(unsigned long time)
214 {
215 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck, KAPWR_KEY);
216 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc, time);
217 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sitk.sitk_rtck, ~KAPWR_KEY);
218 return(0);
219 }
220
221 static unsigned long
222 m8xx_get_rtc_time(void)
223 {
224 /* Get time from the RTC. */
225 return (unsigned long) in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_sit.sit_rtc);
226 }
227
228 static void
229 m8xx_restart(char *cmd)
230 {
231 __volatile__ unsigned char dummy;
232
233 local_irq_disable();
234 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_plprcr, in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.car_plprcr) | 0x00000080);
235
236 /* Clear the ME bit in MSR to cause checkstop on machine check
237 */
238 mtmsr(mfmsr() & ~0x1000);
239
240 dummy = in_8(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_clkrst.res[0]);
241 printk("Restart failed\n");
242 while(1);
243 }
244
245 static void
246 m8xx_power_off(void)
247 {
248 m8xx_restart(NULL);
249 }
250
251 static void
252 m8xx_halt(void)
253 {
254 m8xx_restart(NULL);
255 }
256
257
258 static int
259 m8xx_show_percpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, int i)
260 {
261 bd_t *bp;
262
263 bp = (bd_t *)__res;
264
265 seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %uMHz\n"
266 "bus clock\t: %uMHz\n",
267 bp->bi_intfreq / 1000000,
268 bp->bi_busfreq / 1000000);
269
270 return 0;
271 }
272
273 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
274 static struct irqaction mbx_i8259_irqaction = {
275 .handler = mbx_i8259_action,
276 .mask = CPU_MASK_NONE,
277 .name = "i8259 cascade",
278 };
279 #endif
280
281 /* Initialize the internal interrupt controller. The number of
282 * interrupts supported can vary with the processor type, and the
283 * 82xx family can have up to 64.
284 * External interrupts can be either edge or level triggered, and
285 * need to be initialized by the appropriate driver.
286 */
287 static void __init
288 m8xx_init_IRQ(void)
289 {
290 int i;
291
292 for (i = SIU_IRQ_OFFSET ; i < SIU_IRQ_OFFSET + NR_SIU_INTS ; i++)
293 irq_desc[i].handler = &ppc8xx_pic;
294
295 cpm_interrupt_init();
296
297 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
298 for (i = I8259_IRQ_OFFSET ; i < I8259_IRQ_OFFSET + NR_8259_INTS ; i++)
299 irq_desc[i].handler = &i8259_pic;
300
301 i8259_pic_irq_offset = I8259_IRQ_OFFSET;
302 i8259_init(0);
303
304 /* The i8259 cascade interrupt must be level sensitive. */
305 out_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_siel, in_be32(&((immap_t *)IMAP_ADDR)->im_siu_conf.sc_siel & ~(0x80000000 >> ISA_BRIDGE_INT)));
306
307 if (setup_irq(ISA_BRIDGE_INT, &mbx_i8259_irqaction))
308 enable_irq(ISA_BRIDGE_INT);
309 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
310 }
311
312 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
313
314 /*
315 * This is a big hack right now, but it may turn into something real
316 * someday.
317 *
318 * For the 8xx boards (at this time anyway), there is nothing to initialize
319 * associated the PROM. Rather than include all of the prom.c
320 * functions in the image just to get prom_init, all we really need right
321 * now is the initialization of the physical memory region.
322 */
323 static unsigned long __init
324 m8xx_find_end_of_memory(void)
325 {
326 bd_t *binfo;
327 extern unsigned char __res[];
328
329 binfo = (bd_t *)__res;
330
331 return binfo->bi_memsize;
332 }
333
334 /*
335 * Now map in some of the I/O space that is generically needed
336 * or shared with multiple devices.
337 * All of this fits into the same 4Mbyte region, so it only
338 * requires one page table page. (or at least it used to -- paulus)
339 */
340 static void __init
341 m8xx_map_io(void)
342 {
343 io_block_mapping(IMAP_ADDR, IMAP_ADDR, IMAP_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
344 #ifdef CONFIG_MBX
345 io_block_mapping(NVRAM_ADDR, NVRAM_ADDR, NVRAM_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
346 io_block_mapping(MBX_CSR_ADDR, MBX_CSR_ADDR, MBX_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
347 io_block_mapping(PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
348
349 /* Map some of the PCI/ISA I/O space to get the IDE interface.
350 */
351 io_block_mapping(PCI_ISA_IO_ADDR, PCI_ISA_IO_ADDR, 0x4000, _PAGE_IO);
352 io_block_mapping(PCI_IDE_ADDR, PCI_IDE_ADDR, 0x4000, _PAGE_IO);
353 #endif
354 #if defined(CONFIG_RPXLITE) || defined(CONFIG_RPXCLASSIC)
355 io_block_mapping(RPX_CSR_ADDR, RPX_CSR_ADDR, RPX_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
356 #if !defined(CONFIG_PCI)
357 io_block_mapping(_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
358 #endif
359 #endif
360 #if defined(CONFIG_HTDMSOUND) || defined(CONFIG_RPXTOUCH) || defined(CONFIG_FB_RPX)
361 io_block_mapping(HIOX_CSR_ADDR, HIOX_CSR_ADDR, HIOX_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
362 #endif
363 #ifdef CONFIG_FADS
364 io_block_mapping(BCSR_ADDR, BCSR_ADDR, BCSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
365 #endif
366 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
367 io_block_mapping(PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_ADDR, PCI_CSR_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
368 #endif
369 #if defined(CONFIG_NETTA)
370 io_block_mapping(_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE,_IO_BASE_SIZE, _PAGE_IO);
371 #endif
372 }
373
374 void __init
375 platform_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5,
376 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
377 {
378 parse_bootinfo(find_bootinfo());
379
380 if ( r3 )
381 memcpy( (void *)__res,(void *)(r3+KERNELBASE), sizeof(bd_t) );
382
383 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
384 m8xx_setup_pci_ptrs();
385 #endif
386
387 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
388 /* take care of initrd if we have one */
389 if ( r4 )
390 {
391 initrd_start = r4 + KERNELBASE;
392 initrd_end = r5 + KERNELBASE;
393 }
394 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
395 /* take care of cmd line */
396 if ( r6 )
397 {
398 *(char *)(r7+KERNELBASE) = 0;
399 strcpy(cmd_line, (char *)(r6+KERNELBASE));
400 }
401
402 ppc_md.setup_arch = m8xx_setup_arch;
403 ppc_md.show_percpuinfo = m8xx_show_percpuinfo;
404 ppc_md.init_IRQ = m8xx_init_IRQ;
405 ppc_md.get_irq = m8xx_get_irq;
406 ppc_md.init = NULL;
407
408 ppc_md.restart = m8xx_restart;
409 ppc_md.power_off = m8xx_power_off;
410 ppc_md.halt = m8xx_halt;
411
412 ppc_md.time_init = NULL;
413 ppc_md.set_rtc_time = m8xx_set_rtc_time;
414 ppc_md.get_rtc_time = m8xx_get_rtc_time;
415 ppc_md.calibrate_decr = m8xx_calibrate_decr;
416
417 ppc_md.find_end_of_memory = m8xx_find_end_of_memory;
418 ppc_md.setup_io_mappings = m8xx_map_io;
419
420 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MPC8xx_IDE)
421 m8xx_ide_init();
422 #endif
423 }