1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* smp.c: Sparc64 SMP support.
4 * Copyright (C) 1997, 2007, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
7 #include <linux/export.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
10 #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/threads.h>
14 #include <linux/smp.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/cache.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/profile.h>
25 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
28 #include <linux/cpu.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/kgdb.h>
33 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
34 #include <linux/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
36 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
37 #include <asm/cpudata.h>
38 #include <asm/hvtramp.h>
40 #include <asm/timer.h>
41 #include <asm/setup.h>
44 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
46 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
47 #include <asm/oplib.h>
48 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
49 #include <asm/starfire.h>
51 #include <asm/sections.h>
53 #include <asm/mdesc.h>
55 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
61 DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_t
, cpu_sibling_map
) = CPU_MASK_NONE
;
62 cpumask_t cpu_core_map
[NR_CPUS
] __read_mostly
=
63 { [0 ... NR_CPUS
-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE
};
65 cpumask_t cpu_core_sib_map
[NR_CPUS
] __read_mostly
= {
66 [0 ... NR_CPUS
-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE
};
68 cpumask_t cpu_core_sib_cache_map
[NR_CPUS
] __read_mostly
= {
69 [0 ... NR_CPUS
- 1] = CPU_MASK_NONE
};
71 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map
);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map
);
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_sib_map
);
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_sib_cache_map
);
76 static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask
;
78 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, poke
);
81 void smp_info(struct seq_file
*m
)
85 seq_printf(m
, "State:\n");
86 for_each_online_cpu(i
)
87 seq_printf(m
, "CPU%d:\t\tonline\n", i
);
90 void smp_bogo(struct seq_file
*m
)
94 for_each_online_cpu(i
)
96 "Cpu%dClkTck\t: %016lx\n",
97 i
, cpu_data(i
).clock_tick
);
100 extern void setup_sparc64_timer(void);
102 static volatile unsigned long callin_flag
= 0;
104 void smp_callin(void)
106 int cpuid
= hard_smp_processor_id();
108 __local_per_cpu_offset
= __per_cpu_offset(cpuid
);
110 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
111 sun4v_ktsb_register();
115 setup_sparc64_timer();
117 if (cheetah_pcache_forced_on
)
118 cheetah_enable_pcache();
121 __asm__
__volatile__("membar #Sync\n\t"
122 "flush %%g6" : : : "memory");
124 /* Clear this or we will die instantly when we
125 * schedule back to this idler...
127 current_thread_info()->new_child
= 0;
129 /* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
131 current
->active_mm
= &init_mm
;
133 /* inform the notifiers about the new cpu */
134 notify_cpu_starting(cpuid
);
136 while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpuid
, &smp_commenced_mask
))
139 set_cpu_online(cpuid
, true);
141 /* idle thread is expected to have preempt disabled */
146 cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE
);
151 printk("CPU[%d]: Returns from cpu_idle!\n", smp_processor_id());
152 panic("SMP bolixed\n");
155 /* This tick register synchronization scheme is taken entirely from
156 * the ia64 port, see arch/ia64/kernel/smpboot.c for details and credit.
158 * The only change I've made is to rework it so that the master
159 * initiates the synchonization instead of the slave. -DaveM
163 #define SLAVE (SMP_CACHE_BYTES/sizeof(unsigned long))
165 #define NUM_ROUNDS 64 /* magic value */
166 #define NUM_ITERS 5 /* likewise */
168 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(itc_sync_lock
);
169 static unsigned long go
[SLAVE
+ 1];
171 #define DEBUG_TICK_SYNC 0
173 static inline long get_delta (long *rt
, long *master
)
175 unsigned long best_t0
= 0, best_t1
= ~0UL, best_tm
= 0;
176 unsigned long tcenter
, t0
, t1
, tm
;
179 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_ITERS
; i
++) {
180 t0
= tick_ops
->get_tick();
182 membar_safe("#StoreLoad");
183 while (!(tm
= go
[SLAVE
]))
187 t1
= tick_ops
->get_tick();
189 if (t1
- t0
< best_t1
- best_t0
)
190 best_t0
= t0
, best_t1
= t1
, best_tm
= tm
;
193 *rt
= best_t1
- best_t0
;
194 *master
= best_tm
- best_t0
;
196 /* average best_t0 and best_t1 without overflow: */
197 tcenter
= (best_t0
/2 + best_t1
/2);
198 if (best_t0
% 2 + best_t1
% 2 == 2)
200 return tcenter
- best_tm
;
203 void smp_synchronize_tick_client(void)
205 long i
, delta
, adj
, adjust_latency
= 0, done
= 0;
206 unsigned long flags
, rt
, master_time_stamp
;
209 long rt
; /* roundtrip time */
210 long master
; /* master's timestamp */
211 long diff
; /* difference between midpoint and master's timestamp */
212 long lat
; /* estimate of itc adjustment latency */
221 local_irq_save(flags
);
223 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_ROUNDS
; i
++) {
224 delta
= get_delta(&rt
, &master_time_stamp
);
226 done
= 1; /* let's lock on to this... */
230 adjust_latency
+= -delta
;
231 adj
= -delta
+ adjust_latency
/4;
235 tick_ops
->add_tick(adj
);
239 t
[i
].master
= master_time_stamp
;
241 t
[i
].lat
= adjust_latency
/4;
245 local_irq_restore(flags
);
248 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_ROUNDS
; i
++)
249 printk("rt=%5ld master=%5ld diff=%5ld adjlat=%5ld\n",
250 t
[i
].rt
, t
[i
].master
, t
[i
].diff
, t
[i
].lat
);
253 printk(KERN_INFO
"CPU %d: synchronized TICK with master CPU "
254 "(last diff %ld cycles, maxerr %lu cycles)\n",
255 smp_processor_id(), delta
, rt
);
258 static void smp_start_sync_tick_client(int cpu
);
260 static void smp_synchronize_one_tick(int cpu
)
262 unsigned long flags
, i
;
266 smp_start_sync_tick_client(cpu
);
268 /* wait for client to be ready */
272 /* now let the client proceed into his loop */
274 membar_safe("#StoreLoad");
276 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&itc_sync_lock
, flags
);
278 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_ROUNDS
*NUM_ITERS
; i
++) {
283 go
[SLAVE
] = tick_ops
->get_tick();
284 membar_safe("#StoreLoad");
287 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&itc_sync_lock
, flags
);
290 #if defined(CONFIG_SUN_LDOMS) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
291 static void ldom_startcpu_cpuid(unsigned int cpu
, unsigned long thread_reg
,
294 extern unsigned long sparc64_ttable_tl0
;
295 extern unsigned long kern_locked_tte_data
;
296 struct hvtramp_descr
*hdesc
;
297 unsigned long trampoline_ra
;
298 struct trap_per_cpu
*tb
;
299 u64 tte_vaddr
, tte_data
;
300 unsigned long hv_err
;
303 hdesc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*hdesc
) +
304 (sizeof(struct hvtramp_mapping
) *
305 num_kernel_image_mappings
- 1),
308 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldom_startcpu_cpuid: Cannot allocate "
315 hdesc
->num_mappings
= num_kernel_image_mappings
;
317 tb
= &trap_block
[cpu
];
319 hdesc
->fault_info_va
= (unsigned long) &tb
->fault_info
;
320 hdesc
->fault_info_pa
= kimage_addr_to_ra(&tb
->fault_info
);
322 hdesc
->thread_reg
= thread_reg
;
324 tte_vaddr
= (unsigned long) KERNBASE
;
325 tte_data
= kern_locked_tte_data
;
327 for (i
= 0; i
< hdesc
->num_mappings
; i
++) {
328 hdesc
->maps
[i
].vaddr
= tte_vaddr
;
329 hdesc
->maps
[i
].tte
= tte_data
;
330 tte_vaddr
+= 0x400000;
331 tte_data
+= 0x400000;
334 trampoline_ra
= kimage_addr_to_ra(hv_cpu_startup
);
336 hv_err
= sun4v_cpu_start(cpu
, trampoline_ra
,
337 kimage_addr_to_ra(&sparc64_ttable_tl0
),
340 printk(KERN_ERR
"ldom_startcpu_cpuid: sun4v_cpu_start() "
341 "gives error %lu\n", hv_err
);
345 extern unsigned long sparc64_cpu_startup
;
347 /* The OBP cpu startup callback truncates the 3rd arg cookie to
348 * 32-bits (I think) so to be safe we have it read the pointer
349 * contained here so we work on >4GB machines. -DaveM
351 static struct thread_info
*cpu_new_thread
= NULL
;
353 static int smp_boot_one_cpu(unsigned int cpu
, struct task_struct
*idle
)
355 unsigned long entry
=
356 (unsigned long)(&sparc64_cpu_startup
);
357 unsigned long cookie
=
358 (unsigned long)(&cpu_new_thread
);
363 cpu_new_thread
= task_thread_info(idle
);
365 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
366 #if defined(CONFIG_SUN_LDOMS) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
367 if (ldom_domaining_enabled
)
368 ldom_startcpu_cpuid(cpu
,
369 (unsigned long) cpu_new_thread
,
373 prom_startcpu_cpuid(cpu
, entry
, cookie
);
375 struct device_node
*dp
= of_find_node_by_cpuid(cpu
);
377 prom_startcpu(dp
->phandle
, entry
, cookie
);
380 for (timeout
= 0; timeout
< 50000; timeout
++) {
389 printk("Processor %d is stuck.\n", cpu
);
392 cpu_new_thread
= NULL
;
399 static void spitfire_xcall_helper(u64 data0
, u64 data1
, u64 data2
, u64 pstate
, unsigned long cpu
)
404 if (this_is_starfire
) {
405 /* map to real upaid */
406 cpu
= (((cpu
& 0x3c) << 1) |
407 ((cpu
& 0x40) >> 4) |
411 target
= (cpu
<< 14) | 0x70;
413 /* Ok, this is the real Spitfire Errata #54.
414 * One must read back from a UDB internal register
415 * after writes to the UDB interrupt dispatch, but
416 * before the membar Sync for that write.
417 * So we use the high UDB control register (ASI 0x7f,
418 * ADDR 0x20) for the dummy read. -DaveM
421 __asm__
__volatile__(
422 "wrpr %1, %2, %%pstate\n\t"
423 "stxa %4, [%0] %3\n\t"
424 "stxa %5, [%0+%8] %3\n\t"
426 "stxa %6, [%0+%8] %3\n\t"
428 "stxa %%g0, [%7] %3\n\t"
431 "ldxa [%%g1] 0x7f, %%g0\n\t"
434 : "r" (pstate
), "i" (PSTATE_IE
), "i" (ASI_INTR_W
),
435 "r" (data0
), "r" (data1
), "r" (data2
), "r" (target
),
436 "r" (0x10), "0" (tmp
)
439 /* NOTE: PSTATE_IE is still clear. */
442 __asm__
__volatile__("ldxa [%%g0] %1, %0"
444 : "i" (ASI_INTR_DISPATCH_STAT
));
446 __asm__
__volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
453 } while (result
& 0x1);
454 __asm__
__volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
457 printk("CPU[%d]: mondo stuckage result[%016llx]\n",
458 smp_processor_id(), result
);
465 static void spitfire_xcall_deliver(struct trap_per_cpu
*tb
, int cnt
)
467 u64
*mondo
, data0
, data1
, data2
;
472 __asm__
__volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0" : "=r" (pstate
));
473 cpu_list
= __va(tb
->cpu_list_pa
);
474 mondo
= __va(tb
->cpu_mondo_block_pa
);
478 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++)
479 spitfire_xcall_helper(data0
, data1
, data2
, pstate
, cpu_list
[i
]);
482 /* Cheetah now allows to send the whole 64-bytes of data in the interrupt
483 * packet, but we have no use for that. However we do take advantage of
484 * the new pipelining feature (ie. dispatch to multiple cpus simultaneously).
486 static void cheetah_xcall_deliver(struct trap_per_cpu
*tb
, int cnt
)
488 int nack_busy_id
, is_jbus
, need_more
;
489 u64
*mondo
, pstate
, ver
, busy_mask
;
492 cpu_list
= __va(tb
->cpu_list_pa
);
493 mondo
= __va(tb
->cpu_mondo_block_pa
);
495 /* Unfortunately, someone at Sun had the brilliant idea to make the
496 * busy/nack fields hard-coded by ITID number for this Ultra-III
497 * derivative processor.
499 __asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver
));
500 is_jbus
= ((ver
>> 32) == __JALAPENO_ID
||
501 (ver
>> 32) == __SERRANO_ID
);
503 __asm__
__volatile__("rdpr %%pstate, %0" : "=r" (pstate
));
507 __asm__
__volatile__("wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate\n\t"
508 : : "r" (pstate
), "i" (PSTATE_IE
));
510 /* Setup the dispatch data registers. */
511 __asm__
__volatile__("stxa %0, [%3] %6\n\t"
512 "stxa %1, [%4] %6\n\t"
513 "stxa %2, [%5] %6\n\t"
516 : "r" (mondo
[0]), "r" (mondo
[1]), "r" (mondo
[2]),
517 "r" (0x40), "r" (0x50), "r" (0x60),
525 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++) {
532 target
= (nr
<< 14) | 0x70;
534 busy_mask
|= (0x1UL
<< (nr
* 2));
536 target
|= (nack_busy_id
<< 24);
537 busy_mask
|= (0x1UL
<<
540 __asm__
__volatile__(
541 "stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
544 : "r" (target
), "i" (ASI_INTR_W
));
546 if (nack_busy_id
== 32) {
553 /* Now, poll for completion. */
555 u64 dispatch_stat
, nack_mask
;
558 stuck
= 100000 * nack_busy_id
;
559 nack_mask
= busy_mask
<< 1;
561 __asm__
__volatile__("ldxa [%%g0] %1, %0"
562 : "=r" (dispatch_stat
)
563 : "i" (ASI_INTR_DISPATCH_STAT
));
564 if (!(dispatch_stat
& (busy_mask
| nack_mask
))) {
565 __asm__
__volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
567 if (unlikely(need_more
)) {
569 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++) {
570 if (cpu_list
[i
] == 0xffff)
572 cpu_list
[i
] = 0xffff;
583 } while (dispatch_stat
& busy_mask
);
585 __asm__
__volatile__("wrpr %0, 0x0, %%pstate"
588 if (dispatch_stat
& busy_mask
) {
589 /* Busy bits will not clear, continue instead
590 * of freezing up on this cpu.
592 printk("CPU[%d]: mondo stuckage result[%016llx]\n",
593 smp_processor_id(), dispatch_stat
);
595 int i
, this_busy_nack
= 0;
597 /* Delay some random time with interrupts enabled
598 * to prevent deadlock.
600 udelay(2 * nack_busy_id
);
602 /* Clear out the mask bits for cpus which did not
605 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++) {
613 check_mask
= (0x2UL
<< (2*nr
));
615 check_mask
= (0x2UL
<<
617 if ((dispatch_stat
& check_mask
) == 0)
618 cpu_list
[i
] = 0xffff;
620 if (this_busy_nack
== 64)
629 #define CPU_MONDO_COUNTER(cpuid) (cpu_mondo_counter[cpuid])
630 #define MONDO_USEC_WAIT_MIN 2
631 #define MONDO_USEC_WAIT_MAX 100
632 #define MONDO_RETRY_LIMIT 500000
634 /* Multi-cpu list version.
636 * Deliver xcalls to 'cnt' number of cpus in 'cpu_list'.
637 * Sometimes not all cpus receive the mondo, requiring us to re-send
638 * the mondo until all cpus have received, or cpus are truly stuck
639 * unable to receive mondo, and we timeout.
640 * Occasionally a target cpu strand is borrowed briefly by hypervisor to
641 * perform guest service, such as PCIe error handling. Consider the
642 * service time, 1 second overall wait is reasonable for 1 cpu.
643 * Here two in-between mondo check wait time are defined: 2 usec for
644 * single cpu quick turn around and up to 100usec for large cpu count.
645 * Deliver mondo to large number of cpus could take longer, we adjusts
646 * the retry count as long as target cpus are making forward progress.
648 static void hypervisor_xcall_deliver(struct trap_per_cpu
*tb
, int cnt
)
650 int this_cpu
, tot_cpus
, prev_sent
, i
, rem
;
651 int usec_wait
, retries
, tot_retries
;
652 u16 first_cpu
= 0xffff;
653 unsigned long xc_rcvd
= 0;
654 unsigned long status
;
655 int ecpuerror_id
= 0;
660 this_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
661 cpu_list
= __va(tb
->cpu_list_pa
);
662 usec_wait
= cnt
* MONDO_USEC_WAIT_MIN
;
663 if (usec_wait
> MONDO_USEC_WAIT_MAX
)
664 usec_wait
= MONDO_USEC_WAIT_MAX
;
665 retries
= tot_retries
= 0;
670 int n_sent
, mondo_delivered
, target_cpu_busy
;
672 status
= sun4v_cpu_mondo_send(cnt
,
674 tb
->cpu_mondo_block_pa
);
676 /* HV_EOK means all cpus received the xcall, we're done. */
677 if (likely(status
== HV_EOK
))
680 /* If not these non-fatal errors, panic */
681 if (unlikely((status
!= HV_EWOULDBLOCK
) &&
682 (status
!= HV_ECPUERROR
) &&
683 (status
!= HV_ENOCPU
)))
686 /* First, see if we made any forward progress.
688 * Go through the cpu_list, count the target cpus that have
689 * received our mondo (n_sent), and those that did not (rem).
690 * Re-pack cpu_list with the cpus remain to be retried in the
691 * front - this simplifies tracking the truly stalled cpus.
693 * The hypervisor indicates successful sends by setting
694 * cpu list entries to the value 0xffff.
696 * EWOULDBLOCK means some target cpus did not receive the
697 * mondo and retry usually helps.
699 * ECPUERROR means at least one target cpu is in error state,
700 * it's usually safe to skip the faulty cpu and retry.
702 * ENOCPU means one of the target cpu doesn't belong to the
703 * domain, perhaps offlined which is unexpected, but not
704 * fatal and it's okay to skip the offlined cpu.
708 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++) {
710 if (likely(cpu
== 0xffff)) {
712 } else if ((status
== HV_ECPUERROR
) &&
713 (sun4v_cpu_state(cpu
) == HV_CPU_STATE_ERROR
)) {
714 ecpuerror_id
= cpu
+ 1;
715 } else if (status
== HV_ENOCPU
&& !cpu_online(cpu
)) {
718 cpu_list
[rem
++] = cpu
;
722 /* No cpu remained, we're done. */
726 /* Otherwise, update the cpu count for retry. */
729 /* Record the overall number of mondos received by the
730 * first of the remaining cpus.
732 if (first_cpu
!= cpu_list
[0]) {
733 first_cpu
= cpu_list
[0];
734 xc_rcvd
= CPU_MONDO_COUNTER(first_cpu
);
737 /* Was any mondo delivered successfully? */
738 mondo_delivered
= (n_sent
> prev_sent
);
741 /* or, was any target cpu busy processing other mondos? */
742 target_cpu_busy
= (xc_rcvd
< CPU_MONDO_COUNTER(first_cpu
));
743 xc_rcvd
= CPU_MONDO_COUNTER(first_cpu
);
745 /* Retry count is for no progress. If we're making progress,
746 * reset the retry count.
748 if (likely(mondo_delivered
|| target_cpu_busy
)) {
749 tot_retries
+= retries
;
751 } else if (unlikely(retries
> MONDO_RETRY_LIMIT
)) {
752 goto fatal_mondo_timeout
;
755 /* Delay a little bit to let other cpus catch up on
756 * their cpu mondo queue work.
758 if (!mondo_delivered
)
765 if (unlikely(ecpuerror_id
> 0)) {
766 pr_crit("CPU[%d]: SUN4V mondo cpu error, target cpu(%d) was in error state\n",
767 this_cpu
, ecpuerror_id
- 1);
768 } else if (unlikely(enocpu_id
> 0)) {
769 pr_crit("CPU[%d]: SUN4V mondo cpu error, target cpu(%d) does not belong to the domain\n",
770 this_cpu
, enocpu_id
- 1);
775 /* fatal errors include bad alignment, etc */
776 pr_crit("CPU[%d]: Args were cnt(%d) cpulist_pa(%lx) mondo_block_pa(%lx)\n",
777 this_cpu
, tot_cpus
, tb
->cpu_list_pa
, tb
->cpu_mondo_block_pa
);
778 panic("Unexpected SUN4V mondo error %lu\n", status
);
781 /* some cpus being non-responsive to the cpu mondo */
782 pr_crit("CPU[%d]: SUN4V mondo timeout, cpu(%d) made no forward progress after %d retries. Total target cpus(%d).\n",
783 this_cpu
, first_cpu
, (tot_retries
+ retries
), tot_cpus
);
784 panic("SUN4V mondo timeout panic\n");
787 static void (*xcall_deliver_impl
)(struct trap_per_cpu
*, int);
789 static void xcall_deliver(u64 data0
, u64 data1
, u64 data2
, const cpumask_t
*mask
)
791 struct trap_per_cpu
*tb
;
792 int this_cpu
, i
, cnt
;
797 /* We have to do this whole thing with interrupts fully disabled.
798 * Otherwise if we send an xcall from interrupt context it will
799 * corrupt both our mondo block and cpu list state.
801 * One consequence of this is that we cannot use timeout mechanisms
802 * that depend upon interrupts being delivered locally. So, for
803 * example, we cannot sample jiffies and expect it to advance.
805 * Fortunately, udelay() uses %stick/%tick so we can use that.
807 local_irq_save(flags
);
809 this_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
810 tb
= &trap_block
[this_cpu
];
812 mondo
= __va(tb
->cpu_mondo_block_pa
);
818 cpu_list
= __va(tb
->cpu_list_pa
);
820 /* Setup the initial cpu list. */
822 for_each_cpu(i
, mask
) {
823 if (i
== this_cpu
|| !cpu_online(i
))
829 xcall_deliver_impl(tb
, cnt
);
831 local_irq_restore(flags
);
834 /* Send cross call to all processors mentioned in MASK_P
835 * except self. Really, there are only two cases currently,
836 * "cpu_online_mask" and "mm_cpumask(mm)".
838 static void smp_cross_call_masked(unsigned long *func
, u32 ctx
, u64 data1
, u64 data2
, const cpumask_t
*mask
)
840 u64 data0
= (((u64
)ctx
)<<32 | (((u64
)func
) & 0xffffffff));
842 xcall_deliver(data0
, data1
, data2
, mask
);
845 /* Send cross call to all processors except self. */
846 static void smp_cross_call(unsigned long *func
, u32 ctx
, u64 data1
, u64 data2
)
848 smp_cross_call_masked(func
, ctx
, data1
, data2
, cpu_online_mask
);
851 extern unsigned long xcall_sync_tick
;
853 static void smp_start_sync_tick_client(int cpu
)
855 xcall_deliver((u64
) &xcall_sync_tick
, 0, 0,
859 extern unsigned long xcall_call_function
;
861 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask
*mask
)
863 xcall_deliver((u64
) &xcall_call_function
, 0, 0, mask
);
866 extern unsigned long xcall_call_function_single
;
868 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu
)
870 xcall_deliver((u64
) &xcall_call_function_single
, 0, 0,
874 void __irq_entry
smp_call_function_client(int irq
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
876 clear_softint(1 << irq
);
878 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
882 void __irq_entry
smp_call_function_single_client(int irq
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
884 clear_softint(1 << irq
);
886 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
890 static void tsb_sync(void *info
)
892 struct trap_per_cpu
*tp
= &trap_block
[raw_smp_processor_id()];
893 struct mm_struct
*mm
= info
;
895 /* It is not valid to test "current->active_mm == mm" here.
897 * The value of "current" is not changed atomically with
898 * switch_mm(). But that's OK, we just need to check the
899 * current cpu's trap block PGD physical address.
901 if (tp
->pgd_paddr
== __pa(mm
->pgd
))
902 tsb_context_switch(mm
);
905 void smp_tsb_sync(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
907 smp_call_function_many(mm_cpumask(mm
), tsb_sync
, mm
, 1);
910 extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_mm
;
911 extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_page
;
912 extern unsigned long xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range
;
913 extern unsigned long xcall_fetch_glob_regs
;
914 extern unsigned long xcall_fetch_glob_pmu
;
915 extern unsigned long xcall_fetch_glob_pmu_n4
;
916 extern unsigned long xcall_receive_signal
;
917 extern unsigned long xcall_new_mmu_context_version
;
919 extern unsigned long xcall_kgdb_capture
;
922 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
923 extern unsigned long xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah
;
925 extern unsigned long xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire
;
927 static inline void __local_flush_dcache_page(struct page
*page
)
929 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
930 __flush_dcache_page(page_address(page
),
931 ((tlb_type
== spitfire
) &&
932 page_mapping(page
) != NULL
));
934 if (page_mapping(page
) != NULL
&&
935 tlb_type
== spitfire
)
936 __flush_icache_page(__pa(page_address(page
)));
940 void smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(struct page
*page
, int cpu
)
944 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
947 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
948 atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes
);
951 this_cpu
= get_cpu();
953 if (cpu
== this_cpu
) {
954 __local_flush_dcache_page(page
);
955 } else if (cpu_online(cpu
)) {
956 void *pg_addr
= page_address(page
);
959 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
) {
960 data0
= ((u64
)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire
);
961 if (page_mapping(page
) != NULL
)
962 data0
|= ((u64
)1 << 32);
963 } else if (tlb_type
== cheetah
|| tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
) {
964 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
965 data0
= ((u64
)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah
);
969 xcall_deliver(data0
, __pa(pg_addr
),
970 (u64
) pg_addr
, cpumask_of(cpu
));
971 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
972 atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes_xcall
);
980 void flush_dcache_page_all(struct mm_struct
*mm
, struct page
*page
)
985 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
990 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
991 atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes
);
994 pg_addr
= page_address(page
);
995 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
) {
996 data0
= ((u64
)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_spitfire
);
997 if (page_mapping(page
) != NULL
)
998 data0
|= ((u64
)1 << 32);
999 } else if (tlb_type
== cheetah
|| tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
) {
1000 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
1001 data0
= ((u64
)&xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah
);
1005 xcall_deliver(data0
, __pa(pg_addr
),
1006 (u64
) pg_addr
, cpu_online_mask
);
1007 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
1008 atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes_xcall
);
1011 __local_flush_dcache_page(page
);
1017 void kgdb_roundup_cpus(unsigned long flags
)
1019 smp_cross_call(&xcall_kgdb_capture
, 0, 0, 0);
1023 void smp_fetch_global_regs(void)
1025 smp_cross_call(&xcall_fetch_glob_regs
, 0, 0, 0);
1028 void smp_fetch_global_pmu(void)
1030 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
&&
1031 sun4v_chip_type
>= SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA4
)
1032 smp_cross_call(&xcall_fetch_glob_pmu_n4
, 0, 0, 0);
1034 smp_cross_call(&xcall_fetch_glob_pmu
, 0, 0, 0);
1037 /* We know that the window frames of the user have been flushed
1038 * to the stack before we get here because all callers of us
1039 * are flush_tlb_*() routines, and these run after flush_cache_*()
1040 * which performs the flushw.
1042 * The SMP TLB coherency scheme we use works as follows:
1044 * 1) mm->cpu_vm_mask is a bit mask of which cpus an address
1045 * space has (potentially) executed on, this is the heuristic
1046 * we use to avoid doing cross calls.
1048 * Also, for flushing from kswapd and also for clones, we
1049 * use cpu_vm_mask as the list of cpus to make run the TLB.
1051 * 2) TLB context numbers are shared globally across all processors
1052 * in the system, this allows us to play several games to avoid
1055 * One invariant is that when a cpu switches to a process, and
1056 * that processes tsk->active_mm->cpu_vm_mask does not have the
1057 * current cpu's bit set, that tlb context is flushed locally.
1059 * If the address space is non-shared (ie. mm->count == 1) we avoid
1060 * cross calls when we want to flush the currently running process's
1061 * tlb state. This is done by clearing all cpu bits except the current
1062 * processor's in current->mm->cpu_vm_mask and performing the
1063 * flush locally only. This will force any subsequent cpus which run
1064 * this task to flush the context from the local tlb if the process
1065 * migrates to another cpu (again).
1067 * 3) For shared address spaces (threads) and swapping we bite the
1068 * bullet for most cases and perform the cross call (but only to
1069 * the cpus listed in cpu_vm_mask).
1071 * The performance gain from "optimizing" away the cross call for threads is
1072 * questionable (in theory the big win for threads is the massive sharing of
1073 * address space state across processors).
1076 /* This currently is only used by the hugetlb arch pre-fault
1077 * hook on UltraSPARC-III+ and later when changing the pagesize
1078 * bits of the context register for an address space.
1080 void smp_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct
*mm
)
1082 u32 ctx
= CTX_HWBITS(mm
->context
);
1083 int cpu
= get_cpu();
1085 if (atomic_read(&mm
->mm_users
) == 1) {
1086 cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm
), cpumask_of(cpu
));
1087 goto local_flush_and_out
;
1090 smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_flush_tlb_mm
,
1094 local_flush_and_out
:
1095 __flush_tlb_mm(ctx
, SECONDARY_CONTEXT
);
1100 struct tlb_pending_info
{
1103 unsigned long *vaddrs
;
1106 static void tlb_pending_func(void *info
)
1108 struct tlb_pending_info
*t
= info
;
1110 __flush_tlb_pending(t
->ctx
, t
->nr
, t
->vaddrs
);
1113 void smp_flush_tlb_pending(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long nr
, unsigned long *vaddrs
)
1115 u32 ctx
= CTX_HWBITS(mm
->context
);
1116 struct tlb_pending_info info
;
1117 int cpu
= get_cpu();
1121 info
.vaddrs
= vaddrs
;
1123 if (mm
== current
->mm
&& atomic_read(&mm
->mm_users
) == 1)
1124 cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm
), cpumask_of(cpu
));
1126 smp_call_function_many(mm_cpumask(mm
), tlb_pending_func
,
1129 __flush_tlb_pending(ctx
, nr
, vaddrs
);
1134 void smp_flush_tlb_page(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long vaddr
)
1136 unsigned long context
= CTX_HWBITS(mm
->context
);
1137 int cpu
= get_cpu();
1139 if (mm
== current
->mm
&& atomic_read(&mm
->mm_users
) == 1)
1140 cpumask_copy(mm_cpumask(mm
), cpumask_of(cpu
));
1142 smp_cross_call_masked(&xcall_flush_tlb_page
,
1145 __flush_tlb_page(context
, vaddr
);
1150 void smp_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
)
1153 end
= PAGE_ALIGN(end
);
1155 smp_cross_call(&xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range
,
1158 __flush_tlb_kernel_range(start
, end
);
1163 /* #define CAPTURE_DEBUG */
1164 extern unsigned long xcall_capture
;
1166 static atomic_t smp_capture_depth
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1167 static atomic_t smp_capture_registry
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1168 static unsigned long penguins_are_doing_time
;
1170 void smp_capture(void)
1172 int result
= atomic_add_return(1, &smp_capture_depth
);
1175 int ncpus
= num_online_cpus();
1177 #ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
1178 printk("CPU[%d]: Sending penguins to jail...",
1179 smp_processor_id());
1181 penguins_are_doing_time
= 1;
1182 atomic_inc(&smp_capture_registry
);
1183 smp_cross_call(&xcall_capture
, 0, 0, 0);
1184 while (atomic_read(&smp_capture_registry
) != ncpus
)
1186 #ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
1192 void smp_release(void)
1194 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&smp_capture_depth
)) {
1195 #ifdef CAPTURE_DEBUG
1196 printk("CPU[%d]: Giving pardon to "
1197 "imprisoned penguins\n",
1198 smp_processor_id());
1200 penguins_are_doing_time
= 0;
1201 membar_safe("#StoreLoad");
1202 atomic_dec(&smp_capture_registry
);
1206 /* Imprisoned penguins run with %pil == PIL_NORMAL_MAX, but PSTATE_IE
1207 * set, so they can service tlb flush xcalls...
1209 extern void prom_world(int);
1211 void __irq_entry
smp_penguin_jailcell(int irq
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
1213 clear_softint(1 << irq
);
1217 __asm__
__volatile__("flushw");
1219 atomic_inc(&smp_capture_registry
);
1220 membar_safe("#StoreLoad");
1221 while (penguins_are_doing_time
)
1223 atomic_dec(&smp_capture_registry
);
1229 /* /proc/profile writes can call this, don't __init it please. */
1230 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier
)
1235 void __init
smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus
)
1239 void smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
1243 void __init
smp_setup_processor_id(void)
1245 if (tlb_type
== spitfire
)
1246 xcall_deliver_impl
= spitfire_xcall_deliver
;
1247 else if (tlb_type
== cheetah
|| tlb_type
== cheetah_plus
)
1248 xcall_deliver_impl
= cheetah_xcall_deliver
;
1250 xcall_deliver_impl
= hypervisor_xcall_deliver
;
1253 void __init
smp_fill_in_cpu_possible_map(void)
1255 int possible_cpus
= num_possible_cpus();
1258 if (possible_cpus
> nr_cpu_ids
)
1259 possible_cpus
= nr_cpu_ids
;
1261 for (i
= 0; i
< possible_cpus
; i
++)
1262 set_cpu_possible(i
, true);
1263 for (; i
< NR_CPUS
; i
++)
1264 set_cpu_possible(i
, false);
1267 void smp_fill_in_sib_core_maps(void)
1271 for_each_present_cpu(i
) {
1274 cpumask_clear(&cpu_core_map
[i
]);
1275 if (cpu_data(i
).core_id
== 0) {
1276 cpumask_set_cpu(i
, &cpu_core_map
[i
]);
1280 for_each_present_cpu(j
) {
1281 if (cpu_data(i
).core_id
==
1282 cpu_data(j
).core_id
)
1283 cpumask_set_cpu(j
, &cpu_core_map
[i
]);
1287 for_each_present_cpu(i
) {
1290 for_each_present_cpu(j
) {
1291 if (cpu_data(i
).max_cache_id
==
1292 cpu_data(j
).max_cache_id
)
1293 cpumask_set_cpu(j
, &cpu_core_sib_cache_map
[i
]);
1295 if (cpu_data(i
).sock_id
== cpu_data(j
).sock_id
)
1296 cpumask_set_cpu(j
, &cpu_core_sib_map
[i
]);
1300 for_each_present_cpu(i
) {
1303 cpumask_clear(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map
, i
));
1304 if (cpu_data(i
).proc_id
== -1) {
1305 cpumask_set_cpu(i
, &per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map
, i
));
1309 for_each_present_cpu(j
) {
1310 if (cpu_data(i
).proc_id
==
1311 cpu_data(j
).proc_id
)
1312 cpumask_set_cpu(j
, &per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map
, i
));
1317 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu
, struct task_struct
*tidle
)
1319 int ret
= smp_boot_one_cpu(cpu
, tidle
);
1322 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, &smp_commenced_mask
);
1323 while (!cpu_online(cpu
))
1325 if (!cpu_online(cpu
)) {
1328 /* On SUN4V, writes to %tick and %stick are
1331 if (tlb_type
!= hypervisor
)
1332 smp_synchronize_one_tick(cpu
);
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1339 void cpu_play_dead(void)
1341 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1342 unsigned long pstate
;
1346 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
1347 struct trap_per_cpu
*tb
= &trap_block
[cpu
];
1349 sun4v_cpu_qconf(HV_CPU_QUEUE_CPU_MONDO
,
1350 tb
->cpu_mondo_pa
, 0);
1351 sun4v_cpu_qconf(HV_CPU_QUEUE_DEVICE_MONDO
,
1352 tb
->dev_mondo_pa
, 0);
1353 sun4v_cpu_qconf(HV_CPU_QUEUE_RES_ERROR
,
1354 tb
->resum_mondo_pa
, 0);
1355 sun4v_cpu_qconf(HV_CPU_QUEUE_NONRES_ERROR
,
1356 tb
->nonresum_mondo_pa
, 0);
1359 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, &smp_commenced_mask
);
1360 membar_safe("#Sync");
1362 local_irq_disable();
1364 __asm__
__volatile__(
1365 "rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
1366 "wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
1374 int __cpu_disable(void)
1376 int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1380 for_each_cpu(i
, &cpu_core_map
[cpu
])
1381 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, &cpu_core_map
[i
]);
1382 cpumask_clear(&cpu_core_map
[cpu
]);
1384 for_each_cpu(i
, &per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map
, cpu
))
1385 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, &per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map
, i
));
1386 cpumask_clear(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map
, cpu
));
1395 /* Make sure no interrupts point to this cpu. */
1400 local_irq_disable();
1402 set_cpu_online(cpu
, false);
1409 void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu
)
1413 for (i
= 0; i
< 100; i
++) {
1415 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, &smp_commenced_mask
))
1419 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu
, &smp_commenced_mask
)) {
1420 printk(KERN_ERR
"CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu
);
1422 #if defined(CONFIG_SUN_LDOMS)
1423 unsigned long hv_err
;
1427 hv_err
= sun4v_cpu_stop(cpu
);
1428 if (hv_err
== HV_EOK
) {
1429 set_cpu_present(cpu
, false);
1432 } while (--limit
> 0);
1434 printk(KERN_ERR
"sun4v_cpu_stop() fails err=%lu\n",
1442 void __init
smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus
)
1446 static void send_cpu_ipi(int cpu
)
1448 xcall_deliver((u64
) &xcall_receive_signal
,
1449 0, 0, cpumask_of(cpu
));
1452 void scheduler_poke(void)
1457 if (!__this_cpu_read(poke
))
1460 __this_cpu_write(poke
, false);
1461 set_softint(1 << PIL_SMP_RECEIVE_SIGNAL
);
1464 static unsigned long send_cpu_poke(int cpu
)
1466 unsigned long hv_err
;
1468 per_cpu(poke
, cpu
) = true;
1469 hv_err
= sun4v_cpu_poke(cpu
);
1470 if (hv_err
!= HV_EOK
) {
1471 per_cpu(poke
, cpu
) = false;
1472 pr_err_ratelimited("%s: sun4v_cpu_poke() fails err=%lu\n",
1479 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu
)
1481 if (cpu
== smp_processor_id()) {
1482 WARN_ON_ONCE(preemptible());
1483 set_softint(1 << PIL_SMP_RECEIVE_SIGNAL
);
1487 /* Use cpu poke to resume idle cpu if supported. */
1488 if (cpu_poke
&& idle_cpu(cpu
)) {
1491 ret
= send_cpu_poke(cpu
);
1496 /* Use IPI in following cases:
1497 * - cpu poke not supported
1499 * - send_cpu_poke() returns with error
1504 void smp_init_cpu_poke(void)
1506 unsigned long major
;
1507 unsigned long minor
;
1510 if (tlb_type
!= hypervisor
)
1513 ret
= sun4v_hvapi_get(HV_GRP_CORE
, &major
, &minor
);
1515 pr_debug("HV_GRP_CORE is not registered\n");
1519 if (major
== 1 && minor
>= 6) {
1520 /* CPU POKE is registered. */
1525 pr_debug("CPU_POKE not supported\n");
1528 void __irq_entry
smp_receive_signal_client(int irq
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
1530 clear_softint(1 << irq
);
1534 static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy
)
1536 set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
1540 void smp_send_stop(void)
1544 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
1545 int this_cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_SUNHV
1547 sunhv_migrate_hvcons_irq(this_cpu
);
1549 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
1550 if (cpu
== this_cpu
)
1553 set_cpu_online(cpu
, false);
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_SUN_LDOMS
1555 if (ldom_domaining_enabled
) {
1556 unsigned long hv_err
;
1557 hv_err
= sun4v_cpu_stop(cpu
);
1559 printk(KERN_ERR
"sun4v_cpu_stop() "
1560 "failed err=%lu\n", hv_err
);
1563 prom_stopcpu_cpuid(cpu
);
1566 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu
, NULL
, 0);
1570 * pcpu_alloc_bootmem - NUMA friendly alloc_bootmem wrapper for percpu
1571 * @cpu: cpu to allocate for
1572 * @size: size allocation in bytes
1575 * Allocate @size bytes aligned at @align for cpu @cpu. This wrapper
1576 * does the right thing for NUMA regardless of the current
1580 * Pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure.
1582 static void * __init
pcpu_alloc_bootmem(unsigned int cpu
, size_t size
,
1585 const unsigned long goal
= __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
);
1586 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
1587 int node
= cpu_to_node(cpu
);
1590 if (!node_online(node
) || !NODE_DATA(node
)) {
1591 ptr
= __alloc_bootmem(size
, align
, goal
);
1592 pr_info("cpu %d has no node %d or node-local memory\n",
1594 pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes at %016lx\n",
1595 cpu
, size
, __pa(ptr
));
1597 ptr
= __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(node
),
1599 pr_debug("per cpu data for cpu%d %lu bytes on node%d at "
1600 "%016lx\n", cpu
, size
, node
, __pa(ptr
));
1604 return __alloc_bootmem(size
, align
, goal
);
1608 static void __init
pcpu_free_bootmem(void *ptr
, size_t size
)
1610 free_bootmem(__pa(ptr
), size
);
1613 static int __init
pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from
, unsigned int to
)
1615 if (cpu_to_node(from
) == cpu_to_node(to
))
1616 return LOCAL_DISTANCE
;
1618 return REMOTE_DISTANCE
;
1621 static void __init
pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr
)
1623 pgd_t
*pgd
= pgd_offset_k(addr
);
1627 if (pgd_none(*pgd
)) {
1630 new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1631 pgd_populate(&init_mm
, pgd
, new);
1634 pud
= pud_offset(pgd
, addr
);
1635 if (pud_none(*pud
)) {
1638 new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1639 pud_populate(&init_mm
, pud
, new);
1642 pmd
= pmd_offset(pud
, addr
);
1643 if (!pmd_present(*pmd
)) {
1646 new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
);
1647 pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm
, pmd
, new);
1651 void __init
setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
1653 unsigned long delta
;
1657 if (pcpu_chosen_fc
!= PCPU_FC_PAGE
) {
1658 rc
= pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE
,
1659 PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE
, 4 << 20,
1664 pr_warning("PERCPU: %s allocator failed (%d), "
1665 "falling back to page size\n",
1666 pcpu_fc_names
[pcpu_chosen_fc
], rc
);
1669 rc
= pcpu_page_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE
,
1674 panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc
);
1676 delta
= (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr
- (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start
;
1677 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
1678 __per_cpu_offset(cpu
) = delta
+ pcpu_unit_offsets
[cpu
];
1680 /* Setup %g5 for the boot cpu. */
1681 __local_per_cpu_offset
= __per_cpu_offset(smp_processor_id());
1683 of_fill_in_cpu_data();
1684 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
1685 mdesc_fill_in_cpu_data(cpu_all_mask
);