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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
3 *
4 * This file contains various random system calls that
5 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
6 * platform.
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/sem.h>
18 #include <linux/msg.h>
19 #include <linux/shm.h>
20 #include <linux/stat.h>
21 #include <linux/mman.h>
22 #include <linux/utsname.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
26 #include <linux/ipc.h>
27 #include <linux/personality.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
31
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <asm/utrap.h>
34 #include <asm/unistd.h>
35
36 #include "entry.h"
37 #include "kernel.h"
38 #include "systbls.h"
39
40 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
41
42 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpagesize)
43 {
44 return PAGE_SIZE;
45 }
46
47 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
48 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
49 */
50 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
51 {
52 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
53
54 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
55 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
56
57 if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
58 return 1;
59
60 if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
61 return 1;
62
63 if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
64 ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
65 (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
66 return 1;
67
68 return 0;
69 }
70
71 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
72 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
73 *
74 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
75 * for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
76 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
77 * the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
78 */
79
80 static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
81 unsigned long pgoff)
82 {
83 unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
84 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
85
86 return base + off;
87 }
88
89 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
90 {
91 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
92 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
93 unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
94 int do_color_align;
95 struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
96
97 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
98 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
99 * cache aliasing constraints.
100 */
101 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
102 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
103 return -EINVAL;
104 return addr;
105 }
106
107 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
108 task_size = STACK_TOP32;
109 if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
110 return -ENOMEM;
111
112 do_color_align = 0;
113 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
114 do_color_align = 1;
115
116 if (addr) {
117 if (do_color_align)
118 addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
119 else
120 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
121
122 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
123 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
124 (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
125 return addr;
126 }
127
128 info.flags = 0;
129 info.length = len;
130 info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
131 info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
132 info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
133 info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
134 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
135
136 if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
137 VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
138 info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
139 info.high_limit = task_size;
140 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
141 }
142
143 return addr;
144 }
145
146 unsigned long
147 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
148 const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
149 const unsigned long flags)
150 {
151 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
152 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
153 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
154 unsigned long addr = addr0;
155 int do_color_align;
156 struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
157
158 /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */
159 BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
160
161 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
162 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
163 * cache aliasing constraints.
164 */
165 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
166 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
167 return -EINVAL;
168 return addr;
169 }
170
171 if (unlikely(len > task_size))
172 return -ENOMEM;
173
174 do_color_align = 0;
175 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
176 do_color_align = 1;
177
178 /* requesting a specific address */
179 if (addr) {
180 if (do_color_align)
181 addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
182 else
183 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
184
185 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
186 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
187 (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
188 return addr;
189 }
190
191 info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
192 info.length = len;
193 info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
194 info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
195 info.align_mask = do_color_align ? (PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1)) : 0;
196 info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
197 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
198
199 /*
200 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
201 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
202 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
203 * allocations.
204 */
205 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
206 VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
207 info.flags = 0;
208 info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
209 info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
210 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
211 }
212
213 return addr;
214 }
215
216 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
217 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
218 {
219 unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
220 unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
221 unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
222
223 get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area;
224
225 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
226 /* Ok, don't mess with it. */
227 return get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
228 }
229 flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
230
231 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
232 if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
233 align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
234 else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
235 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
236 else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
237 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
238
239 do {
240 addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
241 if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
242 addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
243 break;
244 }
245
246 if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
247 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
248 else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
249 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
250 else
251 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
252 } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
253
254 /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
255 * be obtained.
256 */
257 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
258 addr = get_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
259
260 return addr;
261 }
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
263
264 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC. */
265 static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
266 {
267 unsigned long rnd = 0UL;
268
269 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
270 unsigned long val = get_random_long();
271 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
272 rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
273 else
274 rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
275 }
276 return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
277 }
278
279 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
280 {
281 unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd();
282 unsigned long gap;
283
284 /*
285 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
286 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
287 */
288 gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
289 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
290 (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
291 gap == RLIM_INFINITY ||
292 sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
293 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
294 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
295 } else {
296 /* We know it's 32-bit */
297 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
298
299 if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
300 gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
301 if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
302 gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
303
304 mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
305 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
306 }
307 }
308
309 /*
310 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
311 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
312 */
313 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sparc_pipe)
314 {
315 int fd[2];
316 int error;
317
318 error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
319 if (error)
320 goto out;
321 current_pt_regs()->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
322 error = fd[0];
323 out:
324 return error;
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
329 *
330 * This is really horribly ugly.
331 */
332
333 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
334 unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
335 {
336 long err;
337
338 /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
339 if (call <= SEMTIMEDOP) {
340 switch (call) {
341 case SEMOP:
342 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
343 (unsigned int)second, NULL);
344 goto out;
345 case SEMTIMEDOP:
346 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned int)second,
347 (const struct timespec __user *)
348 (unsigned long) fifth);
349 goto out;
350 case SEMGET:
351 err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
352 goto out;
353 case SEMCTL: {
354 err = sys_semctl(first, second,
355 (int)third | IPC_64,
356 (unsigned long) ptr);
357 goto out;
358 }
359 default:
360 err = -ENOSYS;
361 goto out;
362 }
363 }
364 if (call <= MSGCTL) {
365 switch (call) {
366 case MSGSND:
367 err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
368 (int)third);
369 goto out;
370 case MSGRCV:
371 err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
372 (int)third);
373 goto out;
374 case MSGGET:
375 err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
376 goto out;
377 case MSGCTL:
378 err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
379 goto out;
380 default:
381 err = -ENOSYS;
382 goto out;
383 }
384 }
385 if (call <= SHMCTL) {
386 switch (call) {
387 case SHMAT: {
388 ulong raddr;
389 err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA);
390 if (!err) {
391 if (put_user(raddr,
392 (ulong __user *) third))
393 err = -EFAULT;
394 }
395 goto out;
396 }
397 case SHMDT:
398 err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
399 goto out;
400 case SHMGET:
401 err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
402 goto out;
403 case SHMCTL:
404 err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
405 goto out;
406 default:
407 err = -ENOSYS;
408 goto out;
409 }
410 } else {
411 err = -ENOSYS;
412 }
413 out:
414 return err;
415 }
416
417 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
418 {
419 long ret;
420
421 if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 &&
422 personality(personality) == PER_LINUX)
423 personality |= PER_LINUX32;
424 ret = sys_personality(personality);
425 if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32)
426 ret &= ~PER_LINUX32;
427
428 return ret;
429 }
430
431 int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
432 {
433 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
434 if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
435 return -EINVAL;
436
437 if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
438 return -EINVAL;
439 } else {
440 if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
441 return -EINVAL;
442
443 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
444 return -EINVAL;
445 }
446
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450 /* Linux version of mmap */
451 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
452 unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
453 unsigned long, off)
454 {
455 unsigned long retval = -EINVAL;
456
457 if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off)
458 goto out;
459 if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
460 goto out;
461 retval = ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
462 out:
463 return retval;
464 }
465
466 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
467 {
468 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
469 return -EINVAL;
470
471 return vm_munmap(addr, len);
472 }
473
474 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
475 unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
476 unsigned long, new_addr)
477 {
478 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
479 return -EINVAL;
480 return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
481 }
482
483 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(nis_syscall)
484 {
485 static int count;
486 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
487
488 /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
489 if (count++ > 5)
490 return -ENOSYS;
491
492 printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
493 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
494 show_regs (regs);
495 #endif
496
497 return -ENOSYS;
498 }
499
500 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
501
502 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
503 {
504 enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
505
506 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
507 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
508 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
509 }
510 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
511 printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
512 #endif
513 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->tpc, 0, current);
514 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
515 printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
516 #endif
517 exception_exit(prev_state);
518 }
519
520 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
521 {
522 int nlen, err;
523
524 if (len < 0)
525 return -EINVAL;
526
527 down_read(&uts_sem);
528
529 nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
530 err = -EINVAL;
531 if (nlen > len)
532 goto out;
533
534 err = -EFAULT;
535 if (!copy_to_user(name, utsname()->domainname, nlen))
536 err = 0;
537
538 out:
539 up_read(&uts_sem);
540 return err;
541 }
542
543 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
544 utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
545 utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
546 utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
547 {
548 if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
549 return -EINVAL;
550 if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
551 if (old_p) {
552 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
553 if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
554 return -EFAULT;
555 } else {
556 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
557 return -EFAULT;
558 }
559 }
560 if (old_d) {
561 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
562 return -EFAULT;
563 }
564 return 0;
565 }
566 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
567 current_thread_info()->utraps =
568 kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
569 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
570 return -ENOMEM;
571 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
572 } else {
573 if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
574 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
575 unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
576
577 current_thread_info()->utraps =
578 kmalloc_array(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1,
579 sizeof(long),
580 GFP_KERNEL);
581 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
582 current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
583 return -ENOMEM;
584 }
585 p[0]--;
586 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
587 memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
588 UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
589 }
590 }
591 if (old_p) {
592 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
593 return -EFAULT;
594 }
595 if (old_d) {
596 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
597 return -EFAULT;
598 }
599 current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
600
601 return 0;
602 }
603
604 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(memory_ordering, unsigned long, model)
605 {
606 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
607 if (model >= 3)
608 return -EINVAL;
609 regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
610 return 0;
611 }
612
613 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
614 struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
615 size_t, sigsetsize)
616 {
617 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
618 int ret;
619
620 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
621 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
622 return -EINVAL;
623
624 if (act) {
625 new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
626 if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
627 return -EFAULT;
628 }
629
630 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
631
632 if (!ret && oact) {
633 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
634 return -EFAULT;
635 }
636
637 return ret;
638 }
639
640 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(kern_features)
641 {
642 return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK;
643 }