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1 /*
2 * arch/sparc/kernel/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright 1995, 2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
5 * Copyright 2000 Jakub Jelinek (jakub@redhat.com)
6 */
7
8 /*
9 * I hate traps on the sparc, grrr...
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/sched.h> /* for jiffies */
13 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/signal.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19
20 #include <asm/delay.h>
21 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
22 #include <asm/oplib.h>
23 #include <asm/page.h>
24 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
25 #include <asm/unistd.h>
26 #include <asm/traps.h>
27
28 #include "entry.h"
29 #include "kernel.h"
30
31 /* #define TRAP_DEBUG */
32
33 static void instruction_dump(unsigned long *pc)
34 {
35 int i;
36
37 if((((unsigned long) pc) & 3))
38 return;
39
40 for(i = -3; i < 6; i++)
41 printk("%c%08lx%c",i?' ':'<',pc[i],i?' ':'>');
42 printk("\n");
43 }
44
45 #define __SAVE __asm__ __volatile__("save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t")
46 #define __RESTORE __asm__ __volatile__("restore %g0, %g0, %g0\n\t")
47
48 void __noreturn die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
49 {
50 static int die_counter;
51 int count = 0;
52
53 /* Amuse the user. */
54 printk(
55 " \\|/ ____ \\|/\n"
56 " \"@'/ ,. \\`@\"\n"
57 " /_| \\__/ |_\\\n"
58 " \\__U_/\n");
59
60 printk("%s(%d): %s [#%d]\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), str, ++die_counter);
61 show_regs(regs);
62 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
63
64 __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
65 __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE; __SAVE;
66 __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
67 __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE; __RESTORE;
68
69 {
70 struct reg_window32 *rw = (struct reg_window32 *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
71
72 /* Stop the back trace when we hit userland or we
73 * find some badly aligned kernel stack. Set an upper
74 * bound in case our stack is trashed and we loop.
75 */
76 while(rw &&
77 count++ < 30 &&
78 (((unsigned long) rw) >= PAGE_OFFSET) &&
79 !(((unsigned long) rw) & 0x7)) {
80 printk("Caller[%08lx]: %pS\n", rw->ins[7],
81 (void *) rw->ins[7]);
82 rw = (struct reg_window32 *)rw->ins[6];
83 }
84 }
85 printk("Instruction DUMP:");
86 instruction_dump ((unsigned long *) regs->pc);
87 if(regs->psr & PSR_PS)
88 do_exit(SIGKILL);
89 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
90 }
91
92 void do_hw_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long type)
93 {
94 siginfo_t info;
95
96 if(type < 0x80) {
97 /* Sun OS's puke from bad traps, Linux survives! */
98 printk("Unimplemented Sparc TRAP, type = %02lx\n", type);
99 die_if_kernel("Whee... Hello Mr. Penguin", regs);
100 }
101
102 if(regs->psr & PSR_PS)
103 die_if_kernel("Kernel bad trap", regs);
104
105 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
106 info.si_errno = 0;
107 info.si_code = ILL_ILLTRP;
108 info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->pc;
109 info.si_trapno = type - 0x80;
110 force_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
111 }
112
113 void do_illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
114 unsigned long psr)
115 {
116 siginfo_t info;
117
118 if(psr & PSR_PS)
119 die_if_kernel("Kernel illegal instruction", regs);
120 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
121 printk("Ill instr. at pc=%08lx instruction is %08lx\n",
122 regs->pc, *(unsigned long *)regs->pc);
123 #endif
124
125 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
126 info.si_errno = 0;
127 info.si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
128 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
129 info.si_trapno = 0;
130 send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
131 }
132
133 void do_priv_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
134 unsigned long psr)
135 {
136 siginfo_t info;
137
138 if(psr & PSR_PS)
139 die_if_kernel("Penguin instruction from Penguin mode??!?!", regs);
140 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
141 info.si_errno = 0;
142 info.si_code = ILL_PRVOPC;
143 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
144 info.si_trapno = 0;
145 send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
146 }
147
148 /* XXX User may want to be allowed to do this. XXX */
149
150 void do_memaccess_unaligned(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
151 unsigned long psr)
152 {
153 siginfo_t info;
154
155 if(regs->psr & PSR_PS) {
156 printk("KERNEL MNA at pc %08lx npc %08lx called by %08lx\n", pc, npc,
157 regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]);
158 die_if_kernel("BOGUS", regs);
159 /* die_if_kernel("Kernel MNA access", regs); */
160 }
161 #if 0
162 show_regs (regs);
163 instruction_dump ((unsigned long *) regs->pc);
164 printk ("do_MNA!\n");
165 #endif
166 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
167 info.si_errno = 0;
168 info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
169 info.si_addr = /* FIXME: Should dig out mna address */ (void *)0;
170 info.si_trapno = 0;
171 send_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
172 }
173
174 static unsigned long init_fsr = 0x0UL;
175 static unsigned long init_fregs[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8))) =
176 { ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
177 ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
178 ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL,
179 ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL, ~0UL };
180
181 void do_fpd_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
182 unsigned long psr)
183 {
184 /* Sanity check... */
185 if(psr & PSR_PS)
186 die_if_kernel("Kernel gets FloatingPenguinUnit disabled trap", regs);
187
188 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF); /* Allow FPU ops. */
189 regs->psr |= PSR_EF;
190 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
191 if(last_task_used_math == current)
192 return;
193 if(last_task_used_math) {
194 /* Other processes fpu state, save away */
195 struct task_struct *fptask = last_task_used_math;
196 fpsave(&fptask->thread.float_regs[0], &fptask->thread.fsr,
197 &fptask->thread.fpqueue[0], &fptask->thread.fpqdepth);
198 }
199 last_task_used_math = current;
200 if(used_math()) {
201 fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
202 } else {
203 /* Set initial sane state. */
204 fpload(&init_fregs[0], &init_fsr);
205 set_used_math();
206 }
207 #else
208 if(!used_math()) {
209 fpload(&init_fregs[0], &init_fsr);
210 set_used_math();
211 } else {
212 fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
213 }
214 set_thread_flag(TIF_USEDFPU);
215 #endif
216 }
217
218 static unsigned long fake_regs[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
219 static unsigned long fake_fsr;
220 static unsigned long fake_queue[32] __attribute__ ((aligned (8)));
221 static unsigned long fake_depth;
222
223 void do_fpe_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
224 unsigned long psr)
225 {
226 static int calls;
227 siginfo_t info;
228 unsigned long fsr;
229 int ret = 0;
230 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
231 struct task_struct *fpt = last_task_used_math;
232 #else
233 struct task_struct *fpt = current;
234 #endif
235 put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF);
236 /* If nobody owns the fpu right now, just clear the
237 * error into our fake static buffer and hope it don't
238 * happen again. Thank you crashme...
239 */
240 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
241 if(!fpt) {
242 #else
243 if (!test_tsk_thread_flag(fpt, TIF_USEDFPU)) {
244 #endif
245 fpsave(&fake_regs[0], &fake_fsr, &fake_queue[0], &fake_depth);
246 regs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
247 return;
248 }
249 fpsave(&fpt->thread.float_regs[0], &fpt->thread.fsr,
250 &fpt->thread.fpqueue[0], &fpt->thread.fpqdepth);
251 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
252 printk("Hmm, FP exception, fsr was %016lx\n", fpt->thread.fsr);
253 #endif
254
255 switch ((fpt->thread.fsr & 0x1c000)) {
256 /* switch on the contents of the ftt [floating point trap type] field */
257 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
258 case (1 << 14):
259 printk("IEEE_754_exception\n");
260 break;
261 #endif
262 case (2 << 14): /* unfinished_FPop (underflow & co) */
263 case (3 << 14): /* unimplemented_FPop (quad stuff, maybe sqrt) */
264 ret = do_mathemu(regs, fpt);
265 break;
266 #ifdef DEBUG_FPU
267 case (4 << 14):
268 printk("sequence_error (OS bug...)\n");
269 break;
270 case (5 << 14):
271 printk("hardware_error (uhoh!)\n");
272 break;
273 case (6 << 14):
274 printk("invalid_fp_register (user error)\n");
275 break;
276 #endif /* DEBUG_FPU */
277 }
278 /* If we successfully emulated the FPop, we pretend the trap never happened :-> */
279 if (ret) {
280 fpload(&current->thread.float_regs[0], &current->thread.fsr);
281 return;
282 }
283 /* nope, better SIGFPE the offending process... */
284
285 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
286 clear_tsk_thread_flag(fpt, TIF_USEDFPU);
287 #endif
288 if(psr & PSR_PS) {
289 /* The first fsr store/load we tried trapped,
290 * the second one will not (we hope).
291 */
292 printk("WARNING: FPU exception from kernel mode. at pc=%08lx\n",
293 regs->pc);
294 regs->pc = regs->npc;
295 regs->npc += 4;
296 calls++;
297 if(calls > 2)
298 die_if_kernel("Too many Penguin-FPU traps from kernel mode",
299 regs);
300 return;
301 }
302
303 fsr = fpt->thread.fsr;
304 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
305 info.si_errno = 0;
306 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
307 info.si_trapno = 0;
308 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
309 if ((fsr & 0x1c000) == (1 << 14)) {
310 if (fsr & 0x10)
311 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
312 else if (fsr & 0x08)
313 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
314 else if (fsr & 0x04)
315 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
316 else if (fsr & 0x02)
317 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
318 else if (fsr & 0x01)
319 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
320 }
321 send_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, fpt);
322 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
323 last_task_used_math = NULL;
324 #endif
325 regs->psr &= ~PSR_EF;
326 if(calls > 0)
327 calls=0;
328 }
329
330 void handle_tag_overflow(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
331 unsigned long psr)
332 {
333 siginfo_t info;
334
335 if(psr & PSR_PS)
336 die_if_kernel("Penguin overflow trap from kernel mode", regs);
337 info.si_signo = SIGEMT;
338 info.si_errno = 0;
339 info.si_code = EMT_TAGOVF;
340 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
341 info.si_trapno = 0;
342 send_sig_info(SIGEMT, &info, current);
343 }
344
345 void handle_watchpoint(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
346 unsigned long psr)
347 {
348 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
349 printk("Watchpoint detected at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
350 pc, npc, psr);
351 #endif
352 if(psr & PSR_PS)
353 panic("Tell me what a watchpoint trap is, and I'll then deal "
354 "with such a beast...");
355 }
356
357 void handle_reg_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
358 unsigned long psr)
359 {
360 siginfo_t info;
361
362 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
363 printk("Register Access Exception at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
364 pc, npc, psr);
365 #endif
366 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
367 info.si_errno = 0;
368 info.si_code = BUS_OBJERR;
369 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
370 info.si_trapno = 0;
371 force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
372 }
373
374 void handle_cp_disabled(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
375 unsigned long psr)
376 {
377 siginfo_t info;
378
379 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
380 info.si_errno = 0;
381 info.si_code = ILL_COPROC;
382 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
383 info.si_trapno = 0;
384 send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
385 }
386
387 void handle_cp_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
388 unsigned long psr)
389 {
390 siginfo_t info;
391
392 #ifdef TRAP_DEBUG
393 printk("Co-Processor Exception at PC %08lx NPC %08lx PSR %08lx\n",
394 pc, npc, psr);
395 #endif
396 info.si_signo = SIGILL;
397 info.si_errno = 0;
398 info.si_code = ILL_COPROC;
399 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
400 info.si_trapno = 0;
401 send_sig_info(SIGILL, &info, current);
402 }
403
404 void handle_hw_divzero(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long npc,
405 unsigned long psr)
406 {
407 siginfo_t info;
408
409 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
410 info.si_errno = 0;
411 info.si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
412 info.si_addr = (void __user *)pc;
413 info.si_trapno = 0;
414 send_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
415 }
416
417 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
418 void do_BUG(const char *file, int line)
419 {
420 // bust_spinlocks(1); XXX Not in our original BUG()
421 printk("kernel BUG at %s:%d!\n", file, line);
422 }
423 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_BUG);
424 #endif
425
426 /* Since we have our mappings set up, on multiprocessors we can spin them
427 * up here so that timer interrupts work during initialization.
428 */
429
430 void trap_init(void)
431 {
432 extern void thread_info_offsets_are_bolixed_pete(void);
433
434 /* Force linker to barf if mismatched */
435 if (TI_UWINMASK != offsetof(struct thread_info, uwinmask) ||
436 TI_TASK != offsetof(struct thread_info, task) ||
437 TI_FLAGS != offsetof(struct thread_info, flags) ||
438 TI_CPU != offsetof(struct thread_info, cpu) ||
439 TI_PREEMPT != offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count) ||
440 TI_SOFTIRQ != offsetof(struct thread_info, softirq_count) ||
441 TI_HARDIRQ != offsetof(struct thread_info, hardirq_count) ||
442 TI_KSP != offsetof(struct thread_info, ksp) ||
443 TI_KPC != offsetof(struct thread_info, kpc) ||
444 TI_KPSR != offsetof(struct thread_info, kpsr) ||
445 TI_KWIM != offsetof(struct thread_info, kwim) ||
446 TI_REG_WINDOW != offsetof(struct thread_info, reg_window) ||
447 TI_RWIN_SPTRS != offsetof(struct thread_info, rwbuf_stkptrs) ||
448 TI_W_SAVED != offsetof(struct thread_info, w_saved))
449 thread_info_offsets_are_bolixed_pete();
450
451 /* Attach to the address space of init_task. */
452 mmgrab(&init_mm);
453 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
454
455 /* NOTE: Other cpus have this done as they are started
456 * up on SMP.
457 */
458 }