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1 /* ptrace.c: Sparc process tracing support.
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caipfs.rutgers.edu)
4 * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
5 *
6 * Based upon code written by Ross Biro, Linus Torvalds, Bob Manson,
7 * and David Mosberger.
8 *
9 * Added Linux support -miguel (weird, eh?, the original code was meant
10 * to emulate SunOS).
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/user.h>
19 #include <linux/smp.h>
20 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <linux/security.h>
22 #include <linux/signal.h>
23
24 #include <asm/asi.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
26 #include <asm/system.h>
27 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
28 #include <asm/psrcompat.h>
29 #include <asm/visasm.h>
30 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
31
32 /* Returning from ptrace is a bit tricky because the syscall return
33 * low level code assumes any value returned which is negative and
34 * is a valid errno will mean setting the condition codes to indicate
35 * an error return. This doesn't work, so we have this hook.
36 */
37 static inline void pt_error_return(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error)
38 {
39 regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = error;
40 regs->tstate |= (TSTATE_ICARRY | TSTATE_XCARRY);
41 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
42 regs->tnpc += 4;
43 }
44
45 static inline void pt_succ_return(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long value)
46 {
47 regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = value;
48 regs->tstate &= ~(TSTATE_ICARRY | TSTATE_XCARRY);
49 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
50 regs->tnpc += 4;
51 }
52
53 static inline void
54 pt_succ_return_linux(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long value, void __user *addr)
55 {
56 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
57 if (put_user(value, (unsigned int __user *) addr)) {
58 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
59 return;
60 }
61 } else {
62 if (put_user(value, (long __user *) addr)) {
63 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
64 return;
65 }
66 }
67 regs->u_regs[UREG_I0] = 0;
68 regs->tstate &= ~(TSTATE_ICARRY | TSTATE_XCARRY);
69 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
70 regs->tnpc += 4;
71 }
72
73 static void
74 pt_os_succ_return (struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long val, void __user *addr)
75 {
76 if (current->personality == PER_SUNOS)
77 pt_succ_return (regs, val);
78 else
79 pt_succ_return_linux (regs, val, addr);
80 }
81
82 /* #define ALLOW_INIT_TRACING */
83 /* #define DEBUG_PTRACE */
84
85 #ifdef DEBUG_PTRACE
86 char *pt_rq [] = {
87 /* 0 */ "TRACEME", "PEEKTEXT", "PEEKDATA", "PEEKUSR",
88 /* 4 */ "POKETEXT", "POKEDATA", "POKEUSR", "CONT",
89 /* 8 */ "KILL", "SINGLESTEP", "SUNATTACH", "SUNDETACH",
90 /* 12 */ "GETREGS", "SETREGS", "GETFPREGS", "SETFPREGS",
91 /* 16 */ "READDATA", "WRITEDATA", "READTEXT", "WRITETEXT",
92 /* 20 */ "GETFPAREGS", "SETFPAREGS", "unknown", "unknown",
93 /* 24 */ "SYSCALL", ""
94 };
95 #endif
96
97 /*
98 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
99 *
100 * Make sure single step bits etc are not set.
101 */
102 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
103 {
104 /* nothing to do */
105 }
106
107 /* To get the necessary page struct, access_process_vm() first calls
108 * get_user_pages(). This has done a flush_dcache_page() on the
109 * accessed page. Then our caller (copy_{to,from}_user_page()) did
110 * to memcpy to read/write the data from that page.
111 *
112 * Now, the only thing we have to do is:
113 * 1) flush the D-cache if it's possible than an illegal alias
114 * has been created
115 * 2) flush the I-cache if this is pre-cheetah and we did a write
116 */
117 void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
118 unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
119 unsigned long len, int write)
120 {
121 BUG_ON(len > PAGE_SIZE);
122
123 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
124 /* If bit 13 of the kernel address we used to access the
125 * user page is the same as the virtual address that page
126 * is mapped to in the user's address space, we can skip the
127 * D-cache flush.
128 */
129 if ((uaddr ^ kaddr) & (1UL << 13)) {
130 unsigned long start = __pa(kaddr);
131 unsigned long end = start + len;
132
133 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
134 for (; start < end; start += 32)
135 spitfire_put_dcache_tag(va & 0x3fe0, 0x0);
136 } else {
137 for (; start < end; start += 32)
138 __asm__ __volatile__(
139 "stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
140 "membar #Sync"
141 : /* no outputs */
142 : "r" (va),
143 "i" (ASI_DCACHE_INVALIDATE));
144 }
145 }
146 #endif
147 if (write && tlb_type == spitfire) {
148 unsigned long start = (unsigned long) kaddr;
149 unsigned long end = start + len;
150
151 for (; start < end; start += 32)
152 flushi(start);
153 }
154 }
155
156 asmlinkage void do_ptrace(struct pt_regs *regs)
157 {
158 int request = regs->u_regs[UREG_I0];
159 pid_t pid = regs->u_regs[UREG_I1];
160 unsigned long addr = regs->u_regs[UREG_I2];
161 unsigned long data = regs->u_regs[UREG_I3];
162 unsigned long addr2 = regs->u_regs[UREG_I4];
163 struct task_struct *child;
164 int ret;
165
166 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
167 addr &= 0xffffffffUL;
168 data &= 0xffffffffUL;
169 addr2 &= 0xffffffffUL;
170 }
171 lock_kernel();
172 #ifdef DEBUG_PTRACE
173 {
174 char *s;
175
176 if ((request >= 0) && (request <= 24))
177 s = pt_rq [request];
178 else
179 s = "unknown";
180
181 if (request == PTRACE_POKEDATA && data == 0x91d02001){
182 printk ("do_ptrace: breakpoint pid=%d, addr=%016lx addr2=%016lx\n",
183 pid, addr, addr2);
184 } else
185 printk("do_ptrace: rq=%s(%d) pid=%d addr=%016lx data=%016lx addr2=%016lx\n",
186 s, request, pid, addr, data, addr2);
187 }
188 #endif
189 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
190 int ret;
191
192 /* are we already being traced? */
193 if (current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) {
194 pt_error_return(regs, EPERM);
195 goto out;
196 }
197 ret = security_ptrace(current->parent, current);
198 if (ret) {
199 pt_error_return(regs, -ret);
200 goto out;
201 }
202
203 /* set the ptrace bit in the process flags. */
204 current->ptrace |= PT_PTRACED;
205 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
206 goto out;
207 }
208 #ifndef ALLOW_INIT_TRACING
209 if (pid == 1) {
210 /* Can't dork with init. */
211 pt_error_return(regs, EPERM);
212 goto out;
213 }
214 #endif
215 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
216 child = find_task_by_pid(pid);
217 if (child)
218 get_task_struct(child);
219 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
220
221 if (!child) {
222 pt_error_return(regs, ESRCH);
223 goto out;
224 }
225
226 if ((current->personality == PER_SUNOS && request == PTRACE_SUNATTACH)
227 || (current->personality != PER_SUNOS && request == PTRACE_ATTACH)) {
228 if (ptrace_attach(child)) {
229 pt_error_return(regs, EPERM);
230 goto out_tsk;
231 }
232 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
233 goto out_tsk;
234 }
235
236 ret = ptrace_check_attach(child, request == PTRACE_KILL);
237 if (ret < 0) {
238 pt_error_return(regs, -ret);
239 goto out_tsk;
240 }
241
242 if (!(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) &&
243 ((request == PTRACE_READDATA64) ||
244 (request == PTRACE_WRITEDATA64) ||
245 (request == PTRACE_READTEXT64) ||
246 (request == PTRACE_WRITETEXT64) ||
247 (request == PTRACE_PEEKTEXT64) ||
248 (request == PTRACE_POKETEXT64) ||
249 (request == PTRACE_PEEKDATA64) ||
250 (request == PTRACE_POKEDATA64))) {
251 addr = regs->u_regs[UREG_G2];
252 addr2 = regs->u_regs[UREG_G3];
253 request -= 30; /* wheee... */
254 }
255
256 switch(request) {
257 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT: /* read word at location addr. */
258 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA: {
259 unsigned long tmp64;
260 unsigned int tmp32;
261 int res, copied;
262
263 res = -EIO;
264 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
265 copied = access_process_vm(child, addr,
266 &tmp32, sizeof(tmp32), 0);
267 tmp64 = (unsigned long) tmp32;
268 if (copied == sizeof(tmp32))
269 res = 0;
270 } else {
271 copied = access_process_vm(child, addr,
272 &tmp64, sizeof(tmp64), 0);
273 if (copied == sizeof(tmp64))
274 res = 0;
275 }
276 if (res < 0)
277 pt_error_return(regs, -res);
278 else
279 pt_os_succ_return(regs, tmp64, (void __user *) data);
280 goto out_tsk;
281 }
282
283 case PTRACE_POKETEXT: /* write the word at location addr. */
284 case PTRACE_POKEDATA: {
285 unsigned long tmp64;
286 unsigned int tmp32;
287 int copied, res = -EIO;
288
289 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
290 tmp32 = data;
291 copied = access_process_vm(child, addr,
292 &tmp32, sizeof(tmp32), 1);
293 if (copied == sizeof(tmp32))
294 res = 0;
295 } else {
296 tmp64 = data;
297 copied = access_process_vm(child, addr,
298 &tmp64, sizeof(tmp64), 1);
299 if (copied == sizeof(tmp64))
300 res = 0;
301 }
302 if (res < 0)
303 pt_error_return(regs, -res);
304 else
305 pt_succ_return(regs, res);
306 goto out_tsk;
307 }
308
309 case PTRACE_GETREGS: {
310 struct pt_regs32 __user *pregs =
311 (struct pt_regs32 __user *) addr;
312 struct pt_regs *cregs = child->thread_info->kregs;
313 int rval;
314
315 if (__put_user(tstate_to_psr(cregs->tstate), (&pregs->psr)) ||
316 __put_user(cregs->tpc, (&pregs->pc)) ||
317 __put_user(cregs->tnpc, (&pregs->npc)) ||
318 __put_user(cregs->y, (&pregs->y))) {
319 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
320 goto out_tsk;
321 }
322 for (rval = 1; rval < 16; rval++)
323 if (__put_user(cregs->u_regs[rval], (&pregs->u_regs[rval - 1]))) {
324 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
325 goto out_tsk;
326 }
327 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
328 #ifdef DEBUG_PTRACE
329 printk ("PC=%lx nPC=%lx o7=%lx\n", cregs->tpc, cregs->tnpc, cregs->u_regs [15]);
330 #endif
331 goto out_tsk;
332 }
333
334 case PTRACE_GETREGS64: {
335 struct pt_regs __user *pregs = (struct pt_regs __user *) addr;
336 struct pt_regs *cregs = child->thread_info->kregs;
337 unsigned long tpc = cregs->tpc;
338 int rval;
339
340 if ((child->thread_info->flags & _TIF_32BIT) != 0)
341 tpc &= 0xffffffff;
342 if (__put_user(cregs->tstate, (&pregs->tstate)) ||
343 __put_user(tpc, (&pregs->tpc)) ||
344 __put_user(cregs->tnpc, (&pregs->tnpc)) ||
345 __put_user(cregs->y, (&pregs->y))) {
346 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
347 goto out_tsk;
348 }
349 for (rval = 1; rval < 16; rval++)
350 if (__put_user(cregs->u_regs[rval], (&pregs->u_regs[rval - 1]))) {
351 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
352 goto out_tsk;
353 }
354 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
355 #ifdef DEBUG_PTRACE
356 printk ("PC=%lx nPC=%lx o7=%lx\n", cregs->tpc, cregs->tnpc, cregs->u_regs [15]);
357 #endif
358 goto out_tsk;
359 }
360
361 case PTRACE_SETREGS: {
362 struct pt_regs32 __user *pregs =
363 (struct pt_regs32 __user *) addr;
364 struct pt_regs *cregs = child->thread_info->kregs;
365 unsigned int psr, pc, npc, y;
366 int i;
367
368 /* Must be careful, tracing process can only set certain
369 * bits in the psr.
370 */
371 if (__get_user(psr, (&pregs->psr)) ||
372 __get_user(pc, (&pregs->pc)) ||
373 __get_user(npc, (&pregs->npc)) ||
374 __get_user(y, (&pregs->y))) {
375 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
376 goto out_tsk;
377 }
378 cregs->tstate &= ~(TSTATE_ICC);
379 cregs->tstate |= psr_to_tstate_icc(psr);
380 if (!((pc | npc) & 3)) {
381 cregs->tpc = pc;
382 cregs->tnpc = npc;
383 }
384 cregs->y = y;
385 for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
386 if (__get_user(cregs->u_regs[i], (&pregs->u_regs[i-1]))) {
387 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
388 goto out_tsk;
389 }
390 }
391 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
392 goto out_tsk;
393 }
394
395 case PTRACE_SETREGS64: {
396 struct pt_regs __user *pregs = (struct pt_regs __user *) addr;
397 struct pt_regs *cregs = child->thread_info->kregs;
398 unsigned long tstate, tpc, tnpc, y;
399 int i;
400
401 /* Must be careful, tracing process can only set certain
402 * bits in the psr.
403 */
404 if (__get_user(tstate, (&pregs->tstate)) ||
405 __get_user(tpc, (&pregs->tpc)) ||
406 __get_user(tnpc, (&pregs->tnpc)) ||
407 __get_user(y, (&pregs->y))) {
408 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
409 goto out_tsk;
410 }
411 if ((child->thread_info->flags & _TIF_32BIT) != 0) {
412 tpc &= 0xffffffff;
413 tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
414 }
415 tstate &= (TSTATE_ICC | TSTATE_XCC);
416 cregs->tstate &= ~(TSTATE_ICC | TSTATE_XCC);
417 cregs->tstate |= tstate;
418 if (!((tpc | tnpc) & 3)) {
419 cregs->tpc = tpc;
420 cregs->tnpc = tnpc;
421 }
422 cregs->y = y;
423 for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
424 if (__get_user(cregs->u_regs[i], (&pregs->u_regs[i-1]))) {
425 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
426 goto out_tsk;
427 }
428 }
429 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
430 goto out_tsk;
431 }
432
433 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS: {
434 struct fps {
435 unsigned int regs[32];
436 unsigned int fsr;
437 unsigned int flags;
438 unsigned int extra;
439 unsigned int fpqd;
440 struct fq {
441 unsigned int insnaddr;
442 unsigned int insn;
443 } fpq[16];
444 };
445 struct fps __user *fps = (struct fps __user *) addr;
446 unsigned long *fpregs = child->thread_info->fpregs;
447
448 if (copy_to_user(&fps->regs[0], fpregs,
449 (32 * sizeof(unsigned int))) ||
450 __put_user(child->thread_info->xfsr[0], (&fps->fsr)) ||
451 __put_user(0, (&fps->fpqd)) ||
452 __put_user(0, (&fps->flags)) ||
453 __put_user(0, (&fps->extra)) ||
454 clear_user(&fps->fpq[0], 32 * sizeof(unsigned int))) {
455 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
456 goto out_tsk;
457 }
458 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
459 goto out_tsk;
460 }
461
462 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS64: {
463 struct fps {
464 unsigned int regs[64];
465 unsigned long fsr;
466 };
467 struct fps __user *fps = (struct fps __user *) addr;
468 unsigned long *fpregs = child->thread_info->fpregs;
469
470 if (copy_to_user(&fps->regs[0], fpregs,
471 (64 * sizeof(unsigned int))) ||
472 __put_user(child->thread_info->xfsr[0], (&fps->fsr))) {
473 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
474 goto out_tsk;
475 }
476 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
477 goto out_tsk;
478 }
479
480 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS: {
481 struct fps {
482 unsigned int regs[32];
483 unsigned int fsr;
484 unsigned int flags;
485 unsigned int extra;
486 unsigned int fpqd;
487 struct fq {
488 unsigned int insnaddr;
489 unsigned int insn;
490 } fpq[16];
491 };
492 struct fps __user *fps = (struct fps __user *) addr;
493 unsigned long *fpregs = child->thread_info->fpregs;
494 unsigned fsr;
495
496 if (copy_from_user(fpregs, &fps->regs[0],
497 (32 * sizeof(unsigned int))) ||
498 __get_user(fsr, (&fps->fsr))) {
499 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
500 goto out_tsk;
501 }
502 child->thread_info->xfsr[0] &= 0xffffffff00000000UL;
503 child->thread_info->xfsr[0] |= fsr;
504 if (!(child->thread_info->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF))
505 child->thread_info->gsr[0] = 0;
506 child->thread_info->fpsaved[0] |= (FPRS_FEF | FPRS_DL);
507 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
508 goto out_tsk;
509 }
510
511 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS64: {
512 struct fps {
513 unsigned int regs[64];
514 unsigned long fsr;
515 };
516 struct fps __user *fps = (struct fps __user *) addr;
517 unsigned long *fpregs = child->thread_info->fpregs;
518
519 if (copy_from_user(fpregs, &fps->regs[0],
520 (64 * sizeof(unsigned int))) ||
521 __get_user(child->thread_info->xfsr[0], (&fps->fsr))) {
522 pt_error_return(regs, EFAULT);
523 goto out_tsk;
524 }
525 if (!(child->thread_info->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF))
526 child->thread_info->gsr[0] = 0;
527 child->thread_info->fpsaved[0] |= (FPRS_FEF | FPRS_DL | FPRS_DU);
528 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
529 goto out_tsk;
530 }
531
532 case PTRACE_READTEXT:
533 case PTRACE_READDATA: {
534 int res = ptrace_readdata(child, addr,
535 (char __user *)addr2, data);
536 if (res == data) {
537 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
538 goto out_tsk;
539 }
540 if (res >= 0)
541 res = -EIO;
542 pt_error_return(regs, -res);
543 goto out_tsk;
544 }
545
546 case PTRACE_WRITETEXT:
547 case PTRACE_WRITEDATA: {
548 int res = ptrace_writedata(child, (char __user *) addr2,
549 addr, data);
550 if (res == data) {
551 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
552 goto out_tsk;
553 }
554 if (res >= 0)
555 res = -EIO;
556 pt_error_return(regs, -res);
557 goto out_tsk;
558 }
559 case PTRACE_SYSCALL: /* continue and stop at (return from) syscall */
560 addr = 1;
561
562 case PTRACE_CONT: { /* restart after signal. */
563 if (!valid_signal(data)) {
564 pt_error_return(regs, EIO);
565 goto out_tsk;
566 }
567
568 if (request == PTRACE_SYSCALL) {
569 set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
570 } else {
571 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE);
572 }
573
574 child->exit_code = data;
575 #ifdef DEBUG_PTRACE
576 printk("CONT: %s [%d]: set exit_code = %x %lx %lx\n", child->comm,
577 child->pid, child->exit_code,
578 child->thread_info->kregs->tpc,
579 child->thread_info->kregs->tnpc);
580
581 #endif
582 wake_up_process(child);
583 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
584 goto out_tsk;
585 }
586
587 /*
588 * make the child exit. Best I can do is send it a sigkill.
589 * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to
590 * exit.
591 */
592 case PTRACE_KILL: {
593 if (child->exit_state == EXIT_ZOMBIE) { /* already dead */
594 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
595 goto out_tsk;
596 }
597 child->exit_code = SIGKILL;
598 wake_up_process(child);
599 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
600 goto out_tsk;
601 }
602
603 case PTRACE_SUNDETACH: { /* detach a process that was attached. */
604 int error = ptrace_detach(child, data);
605 if (error) {
606 pt_error_return(regs, EIO);
607 goto out_tsk;
608 }
609 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
610 goto out_tsk;
611 }
612
613 /* PTRACE_DUMPCORE unsupported... */
614
615 default: {
616 int err = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
617 if (err)
618 pt_error_return(regs, -err);
619 else
620 pt_succ_return(regs, 0);
621 goto out_tsk;
622 }
623 }
624 out_tsk:
625 if (child)
626 put_task_struct(child);
627 out:
628 unlock_kernel();
629 }
630
631 asmlinkage void syscall_trace(void)
632 {
633 #ifdef DEBUG_PTRACE
634 printk("%s [%d]: syscall_trace\n", current->comm, current->pid);
635 #endif
636 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
637 return;
638 if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
639 return;
640 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
641 ? 0x80 : 0));
642
643 /*
644 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
645 * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
646 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
647 */
648 #ifdef DEBUG_PTRACE
649 printk("%s [%d]: syscall_trace exit= %x\n", current->comm,
650 current->pid, current->exit_code);
651 #endif
652 if (current->exit_code) {
653 send_sig (current->exit_code, current, 1);
654 current->exit_code = 0;
655 }
656 }