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1 /*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 *
9 */
10
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
13
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
20
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
26 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
27 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
28 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
29
30 #include <asm/apic.h>
31 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
32 #include <asm/desc.h>
33 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
34 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
35 #include <asm/asm.h>
36 #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h>
37
38 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 288
39 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 240
40 #define KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID 1023
41 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
42 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
43 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
44 #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
45
46 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 200000
47
48 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
49
50 /* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
51 #define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(0)
52 #define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
53 #define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
54 #define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
55 #define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(4)
56 #define KVM_REQ_EVENT KVM_ARCH_REQ(6)
57 #define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT KVM_ARCH_REQ(7)
58 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(8)
59 #define KVM_REQ_NMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(9)
60 #define KVM_REQ_PMU KVM_ARCH_REQ(10)
61 #define KVM_REQ_PMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(11)
62 #define KVM_REQ_SMI KVM_ARCH_REQ(12)
63 #define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(13)
64 #define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS \
65 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(14, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
66 #define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC \
67 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(15, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
68 #define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE KVM_ARCH_REQ(16)
69 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD \
70 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(17, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
71 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH KVM_ARCH_REQ(18)
72 #define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(19)
73 #define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(20)
74 #define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT KVM_ARCH_REQ(21)
75 #define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER KVM_ARCH_REQ(22)
76
77 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
78 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
79 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
80 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
81
82 #define CR3_PCID_INVD BIT_64(63)
83 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
84 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
85 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
86 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
87 | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
88 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_LA57 | X86_CR4_VMXE \
89 | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE | X86_CR4_UMIP))
90
91 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
92
93
94
95 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
96 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
97
98 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
99
100 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
101 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 3
102 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9)
103 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
104 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
105 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
106 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
107
108 static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
109 {
110 /* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
111 return (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
112 (base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
113 }
114
115 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
116 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
117 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 12
118 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
119 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
120 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
121 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
122 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
123 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
124
125 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
126
127 enum kvm_reg {
128 VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
129 VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
130 VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
131 VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
132 VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
133 VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
134 VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
135 VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
136 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
137 VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
138 VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
139 VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
140 VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
141 VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
142 VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
143 VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
144 VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
145 #endif
146 VCPU_REGS_RIP,
147 NR_VCPU_REGS
148 };
149
150 enum kvm_reg_ex {
151 VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
152 VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
153 VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
154 VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
155 };
156
157 enum {
158 VCPU_SREG_ES,
159 VCPU_SREG_CS,
160 VCPU_SREG_SS,
161 VCPU_SREG_DS,
162 VCPU_SREG_FS,
163 VCPU_SREG_GS,
164 VCPU_SREG_TR,
165 VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
166 };
167
168 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
169
170 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
171
172 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4
173
174 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
175 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
176 #define DR6_RTM (1 << 16)
177 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xfffe0ff0
178 #define DR6_INIT 0xffff0ff0
179 #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0001e00f
180
181 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
182 #define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
183 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
184 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
185 #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff2bff
186
187 #define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
188 #define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
189 #define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
190 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
191 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
192 #define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
193 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32
194 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33
195
196 #define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
197 #define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
198 #define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
199 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
200 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
201 #define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT)
202 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT)
203 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT)
204
205 #define PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK | \
206 PFERR_WRITE_MASK | \
207 PFERR_PRESENT_MASK)
208
209 /*
210 * The mask used to denote special SPTEs, which can be either MMIO SPTEs or
211 * Access Tracking SPTEs. We use bit 62 instead of bit 63 to avoid conflicting
212 * with the SVE bit in EPT PTEs.
213 */
214 #define SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK (1ULL << 62)
215
216 /* apic attention bits */
217 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC 0
218 /*
219 * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
220 * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
221 * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
222 * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
223 */
224 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1
225
226 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
227
228 /*
229 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
230 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
231 */
232 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
233 int nobjs;
234 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
235 };
236
237 /*
238 * the pages used as guest page table on soft mmu are tracked by
239 * kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track which is 16 bits, so the role bits used
240 * by indirect shadow page can not be more than 15 bits.
241 *
242 * Currently, we used 14 bits that are @level, @cr4_pae, @quadrant, @access,
243 * @nxe, @cr0_wp, @smep_andnot_wp and @smap_andnot_wp.
244 */
245 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
246 unsigned word;
247 struct {
248 unsigned level:4;
249 unsigned cr4_pae:1;
250 unsigned quadrant:2;
251 unsigned direct:1;
252 unsigned access:3;
253 unsigned invalid:1;
254 unsigned nxe:1;
255 unsigned cr0_wp:1;
256 unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
257 unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
258 unsigned ad_disabled:1;
259 unsigned :7;
260
261 /*
262 * This is left at the top of the word so that
263 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a
264 * simple shift. While there is room, give it a whole
265 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory.
266 */
267 unsigned smm:8;
268 };
269 };
270
271 struct kvm_rmap_head {
272 unsigned long val;
273 };
274
275 struct kvm_mmu_page {
276 struct list_head link;
277 struct hlist_node hash_link;
278
279 /*
280 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
281 * hash table.
282 */
283 gfn_t gfn;
284 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
285
286 u64 *spt;
287 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
288 gfn_t *gfns;
289 bool unsync;
290 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
291 unsigned int unsync_children;
292 struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */
293
294 /* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen. */
295 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
296
297 DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
298
299 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
300 /*
301 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
302 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
303 */
304 int clear_spte_count;
305 #endif
306
307 /* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page. */
308 atomic_t write_flooding_count;
309 };
310
311 struct kvm_pio_request {
312 unsigned long count;
313 int in;
314 int port;
315 int size;
316 };
317
318 #define PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL 5
319
320 struct rsvd_bits_validate {
321 u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL];
322 u64 bad_mt_xwr;
323 };
324
325 /*
326 * x86 supports 4 paging modes (5-level 64-bit, 4-level 64-bit, 3-level 32-bit,
327 * and 2-level 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the
328 * current mmu mode.
329 */
330 struct kvm_mmu {
331 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
332 unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
333 u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
334 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
335 bool prefault);
336 void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
337 struct x86_exception *fault);
338 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
339 struct x86_exception *exception);
340 gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
341 struct x86_exception *exception);
342 int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
343 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
344 void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
345 void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
346 u64 *spte, const void *pte);
347 hpa_t root_hpa;
348 union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
349 u8 root_level;
350 u8 shadow_root_level;
351 u8 ept_ad;
352 bool direct_map;
353
354 /*
355 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
356 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
357 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
358 */
359 u8 permissions[16];
360
361 /*
362 * The pkru_mask indicates if protection key checks are needed. It
363 * consists of 16 domains indexed by page fault error code bits [4:1],
364 * with PFEC.RSVD replaced by ACC_USER_MASK from the page tables.
365 * Each domain has 2 bits which are ANDed with AD and WD from PKRU.
366 */
367 u32 pkru_mask;
368
369 u64 *pae_root;
370 u64 *lm_root;
371
372 /*
373 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
374 * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also
375 * the bits spte never used.
376 */
377 struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check;
378
379 struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check;
380
381 /* Can have large pages at levels 2..last_nonleaf_level-1. */
382 u8 last_nonleaf_level;
383
384 bool nx;
385
386 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
387 };
388
389 enum pmc_type {
390 KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
391 KVM_PMC_FIXED,
392 };
393
394 struct kvm_pmc {
395 enum pmc_type type;
396 u8 idx;
397 u64 counter;
398 u64 eventsel;
399 struct perf_event *perf_event;
400 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
401 };
402
403 struct kvm_pmu {
404 unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
405 unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
406 unsigned available_event_types;
407 u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
408 u64 global_ctrl;
409 u64 global_status;
410 u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
411 u64 counter_bitmask[2];
412 u64 global_ctrl_mask;
413 u64 reserved_bits;
414 u8 version;
415 struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
416 struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
417 struct irq_work irq_work;
418 u64 reprogram_pmi;
419 };
420
421 struct kvm_pmu_ops;
422
423 enum {
424 KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
425 KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
426 KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD = 4,
427 };
428
429 struct kvm_mtrr_range {
430 u64 base;
431 u64 mask;
432 struct list_head node;
433 };
434
435 struct kvm_mtrr {
436 struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR];
437 mtrr_type fixed_ranges[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION];
438 u64 deftype;
439
440 struct list_head head;
441 };
442
443 /* Hyper-V SynIC timer */
444 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer {
445 struct hrtimer timer;
446 int index;
447 u64 config;
448 u64 count;
449 u64 exp_time;
450 struct hv_message msg;
451 bool msg_pending;
452 };
453
454 /* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/
455 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
456 u64 version;
457 u64 control;
458 u64 msg_page;
459 u64 evt_page;
460 atomic64_t sint[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
461 atomic_t sint_to_gsi[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
462 DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256);
463 DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256);
464 bool active;
465 bool dont_zero_synic_pages;
466 };
467
468 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
469 struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
470 u32 vp_index;
471 u64 hv_vapic;
472 s64 runtime_offset;
473 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic;
474 struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit;
475 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT];
476 DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT);
477 };
478
479 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
480 /*
481 * rip and regs accesses must go through
482 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
483 */
484 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
485 u32 regs_avail;
486 u32 regs_dirty;
487
488 unsigned long cr0;
489 unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
490 unsigned long cr2;
491 unsigned long cr3;
492 unsigned long cr4;
493 unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
494 unsigned long cr8;
495 u32 pkru;
496 u32 hflags;
497 u64 efer;
498 u64 apic_base;
499 struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */
500 bool apicv_active;
501 DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors, 256);
502 unsigned long apic_attention;
503 int32_t apic_arb_prio;
504 int mp_state;
505 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
506 u64 smbase;
507 bool tpr_access_reporting;
508 u64 ia32_xss;
509
510 /*
511 * Paging state of the vcpu
512 *
513 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
514 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
515 * handle faults.
516 */
517 struct kvm_mmu mmu;
518
519 /*
520 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
521 *
522 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
523 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
524 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
525 * the host.
526 */
527 struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
528
529 /*
530 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
531 * gva_to_gpa translations.
532 */
533 struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
534
535 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
536 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
537 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
538
539 /*
540 * QEMU userspace and the guest each have their own FPU state.
541 * In vcpu_run, we switch between the user and guest FPU contexts.
542 * While running a VCPU, the VCPU thread will have the guest FPU
543 * context.
544 *
545 * Note that while the PKRU state lives inside the fpu registers,
546 * it is switched out separately at VMENTER and VMEXIT time. The
547 * "guest_fpu" state here contains the guest FPU context, with the
548 * host PRKU bits.
549 */
550 struct fpu user_fpu;
551 struct fpu guest_fpu;
552
553 u64 xcr0;
554 u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
555 u32 guest_xstate_size;
556
557 struct kvm_pio_request pio;
558 void *pio_data;
559
560 u8 event_exit_inst_len;
561
562 struct kvm_queued_exception {
563 bool pending;
564 bool injected;
565 bool has_error_code;
566 u8 nr;
567 u32 error_code;
568 u8 nested_apf;
569 } exception;
570
571 struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
572 bool pending;
573 bool soft;
574 u8 nr;
575 } interrupt;
576
577 int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
578
579 int cpuid_nent;
580 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
581
582 int maxphyaddr;
583
584 /* emulate context */
585
586 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
587 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
588 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
589 int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
590
591 gpa_t time;
592 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
593 unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
594 struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time;
595 bool pv_time_enabled;
596 /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
597 bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request;
598
599 struct {
600 u64 msr_val;
601 u64 last_steal;
602 struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
603 struct kvm_steal_time steal;
604 } st;
605
606 u64 tsc_offset;
607 u64 last_guest_tsc;
608 u64 last_host_tsc;
609 u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
610 u64 this_tsc_nsec;
611 u64 this_tsc_write;
612 u64 this_tsc_generation;
613 bool tsc_catchup;
614 bool tsc_always_catchup;
615 s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
616 u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
617 u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
618 s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
619 u64 tsc_scaling_ratio;
620
621 atomic_t nmi_queued; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
622 unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
623 bool nmi_injected; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
624 bool smi_pending; /* SMI queued after currently running handler */
625
626 struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state;
627 u64 pat;
628
629 unsigned switch_db_regs;
630 unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
631 unsigned long dr6;
632 unsigned long dr7;
633 unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
634 unsigned long guest_debug_dr7;
635 u64 msr_platform_info;
636 u64 msr_misc_features_enables;
637
638 u64 mcg_cap;
639 u64 mcg_status;
640 u64 mcg_ctl;
641 u64 mcg_ext_ctl;
642 u64 *mce_banks;
643
644 /* Cache MMIO info */
645 u64 mmio_gva;
646 unsigned access;
647 gfn_t mmio_gfn;
648 u64 mmio_gen;
649
650 struct kvm_pmu pmu;
651
652 /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
653 unsigned long singlestep_rip;
654
655 struct kvm_vcpu_hv hyperv;
656
657 cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
658
659 unsigned long last_retry_eip;
660 unsigned long last_retry_addr;
661
662 struct {
663 bool halted;
664 gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
665 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
666 u64 msr_val;
667 u32 id;
668 bool send_user_only;
669 u32 host_apf_reason;
670 unsigned long nested_apf_token;
671 bool delivery_as_pf_vmexit;
672 } apf;
673
674 /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
675 struct {
676 u64 length;
677 u64 status;
678 } osvw;
679
680 struct {
681 u64 msr_val;
682 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
683 } pv_eoi;
684
685 /*
686 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
687 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
688 * instruction.
689 */
690 bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
691
692 /* set at EPT violation at this point */
693 unsigned long exit_qualification;
694
695 /* pv related host specific info */
696 struct {
697 bool pv_unhalted;
698 } pv;
699
700 int pending_ioapic_eoi;
701 int pending_external_vector;
702
703 /* GPA available */
704 bool gpa_available;
705 gpa_t gpa_val;
706
707 /* be preempted when it's in kernel-mode(cpl=0) */
708 bool preempted_in_kernel;
709 };
710
711 struct kvm_lpage_info {
712 int disallow_lpage;
713 };
714
715 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
716 struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES];
717 struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
718 unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX];
719 };
720
721 /*
722 * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
723 * logical processor ID. It happens that these are all powers of two.
724 * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
725 * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
726 * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
727 */
728 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER 4
729 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT 8
730 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC 16
731
732 struct kvm_apic_map {
733 struct rcu_head rcu;
734 u8 mode;
735 u32 max_apic_id;
736 union {
737 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_flat_map[8];
738 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_cluster_map[16][4];
739 };
740 struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[];
741 };
742
743 /* Hyper-V emulation context */
744 struct kvm_hv {
745 struct mutex hv_lock;
746 u64 hv_guest_os_id;
747 u64 hv_hypercall;
748 u64 hv_tsc_page;
749
750 /* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */
751 u64 hv_crash_param[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS];
752 u64 hv_crash_ctl;
753
754 HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE tsc_ref;
755 };
756
757 enum kvm_irqchip_mode {
758 KVM_IRQCHIP_NONE,
759 KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL, /* created with KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
760 KVM_IRQCHIP_SPLIT, /* created with KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP */
761 };
762
763 struct kvm_arch {
764 unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
765 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
766 unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
767 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
768 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
769 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
770 /*
771 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
772 */
773 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
774 struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
775 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker;
776 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head;
777
778 struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
779 struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
780 bool iommu_noncoherent;
781 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
782 atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count;
783 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
784 atomic_t assigned_device_count;
785 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
786 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
787 struct kvm_pit *vpit;
788 atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode;
789 struct mutex apic_map_lock;
790 struct kvm_apic_map *apic_map;
791
792 unsigned int tss_addr;
793 bool apic_access_page_done;
794
795 gpa_t wall_clock;
796
797 bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
798 gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
799
800 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
801 s64 kvmclock_offset;
802 raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
803 u64 last_tsc_nsec;
804 u64 last_tsc_write;
805 u32 last_tsc_khz;
806 u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
807 u64 cur_tsc_write;
808 u64 cur_tsc_offset;
809 u64 cur_tsc_generation;
810 int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;
811
812 spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
813 bool use_master_clock;
814 u64 master_kernel_ns;
815 u64 master_cycle_now;
816 struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
817 struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
818
819 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
820
821 /* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
822 struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list;
823
824 struct kvm_hv hyperv;
825
826 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
827 int audit_point;
828 #endif
829
830 bool backwards_tsc_observed;
831 bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
832 u32 bsp_vcpu_id;
833
834 u64 disabled_quirks;
835
836 enum kvm_irqchip_mode irqchip_mode;
837 u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins;
838
839 bool disabled_lapic_found;
840
841 /* Struct members for AVIC */
842 u32 avic_vm_id;
843 u32 ldr_mode;
844 struct page *avic_logical_id_table_page;
845 struct page *avic_physical_id_table_page;
846 struct hlist_node hnode;
847
848 bool x2apic_format;
849 bool x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled;
850 };
851
852 struct kvm_vm_stat {
853 ulong mmu_shadow_zapped;
854 ulong mmu_pte_write;
855 ulong mmu_pte_updated;
856 ulong mmu_pde_zapped;
857 ulong mmu_flooded;
858 ulong mmu_recycled;
859 ulong mmu_cache_miss;
860 ulong mmu_unsync;
861 ulong remote_tlb_flush;
862 ulong lpages;
863 ulong max_mmu_page_hash_collisions;
864 };
865
866 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
867 u64 pf_fixed;
868 u64 pf_guest;
869 u64 tlb_flush;
870 u64 invlpg;
871
872 u64 exits;
873 u64 io_exits;
874 u64 mmio_exits;
875 u64 signal_exits;
876 u64 irq_window_exits;
877 u64 nmi_window_exits;
878 u64 halt_exits;
879 u64 halt_successful_poll;
880 u64 halt_attempted_poll;
881 u64 halt_poll_invalid;
882 u64 halt_wakeup;
883 u64 request_irq_exits;
884 u64 irq_exits;
885 u64 host_state_reload;
886 u64 efer_reload;
887 u64 fpu_reload;
888 u64 insn_emulation;
889 u64 insn_emulation_fail;
890 u64 hypercalls;
891 u64 irq_injections;
892 u64 nmi_injections;
893 u64 req_event;
894 };
895
896 struct x86_instruction_info;
897
898 struct msr_data {
899 bool host_initiated;
900 u32 index;
901 u64 data;
902 };
903
904 struct kvm_lapic_irq {
905 u32 vector;
906 u16 delivery_mode;
907 u16 dest_mode;
908 bool level;
909 u16 trig_mode;
910 u32 shorthand;
911 u32 dest_id;
912 bool msi_redir_hint;
913 };
914
915 struct kvm_x86_ops {
916 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
917 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
918 int (*hardware_enable)(void);
919 void (*hardware_disable)(void);
920 void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
921 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
922 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
923 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
924 bool (*cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase)(void);
925 void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
926
927 int (*vm_init)(struct kvm *kvm);
928 void (*vm_destroy)(struct kvm *kvm);
929
930 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
931 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
932 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
933 void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
934
935 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
936 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
937 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
938
939 void (*update_bp_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
940 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
941 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
942 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
943 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
944 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
945 int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
946 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
947 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
948 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
949 void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
950 void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
951 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
952 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
953 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
954 int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
955 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
956 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
957 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
958 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
959 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
960 u64 (*get_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
961 void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
962 void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
963 void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
964 void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
965 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
966 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
967
968 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
969
970 void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
971 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
972 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
973 void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
974 u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
975 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
976 unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
977 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
978 void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
979 void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
980 void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
981 int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
982 int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
983 bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
984 void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
985 void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
986 void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
987 void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
988 bool (*get_enable_apicv)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
989 void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
990 void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
991 void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int isr);
992 void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
993 void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
994 void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa);
995 void (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
996 int (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
997 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
998 int (*get_tdp_level)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
999 u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
1000 int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
1001 bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
1002 bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
1003
1004 void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
1005
1006 void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
1007
1008 bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
1009
1010 void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
1011
1012 void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
1013
1014 int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1015 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
1016 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
1017 void (*handle_external_intr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1018 bool (*mpx_supported)(void);
1019 bool (*xsaves_supported)(void);
1020
1021 int (*check_nested_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr);
1022
1023 void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu);
1024
1025 /*
1026 * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
1027 * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
1028 * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
1029 *
1030 * - slot_enable_log_dirty:
1031 * called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1032 * - slot_disable_log_dirty:
1033 * called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1034 * also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
1035 * - flush_log_dirty:
1036 * called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
1037 * - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
1038 * called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
1039 * corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
1040 */
1041 void (*slot_enable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
1042 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
1043 void (*slot_disable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
1044 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
1045 void (*flush_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm);
1046 void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)(struct kvm *kvm,
1047 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1048 gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask);
1049 int (*write_log_dirty)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1050
1051 /* pmu operations of sub-arch */
1052 const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops;
1053
1054 /*
1055 * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to
1056 * HLT instruction.
1057 * Returns for .pre_block():
1058 * - 0 means continue to block the vCPU.
1059 * - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event
1060 * happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in
1061 * posted-interrupts descriptor is set.
1062 */
1063 int (*pre_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1064 void (*post_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1065
1066 void (*vcpu_blocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1067 void (*vcpu_unblocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1068
1069 int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
1070 uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
1071 void (*apicv_post_state_restore)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1072
1073 int (*set_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc);
1074 void (*cancel_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1075
1076 void (*setup_mce)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1077
1078 int (*smi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1079 int (*pre_enter_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, char *smstate);
1080 int (*pre_leave_smm)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 smbase);
1081 int (*enable_smi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1082 };
1083
1084 struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
1085 u32 token;
1086 gfn_t gfn;
1087 unsigned long cr3;
1088 bool direct_map;
1089 };
1090
1091 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
1092
1093 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
1094 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
1095
1096 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1097 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1098 void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1099 void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1100 void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1101 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
1102 u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask, u64 p_mask,
1103 u64 acc_track_mask, u64 me_mask);
1104
1105 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1106 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1107 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1108 void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
1109 const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1110 void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1111 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1112 void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1113 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1114 void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1115 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1116 void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
1117 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1118 gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
1119 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
1120 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots);
1121 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
1122 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1123
1124 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
1125 bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1126
1127 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
1128 const void *val, int bytes);
1129
1130 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier {
1131 void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked);
1132 int irq;
1133 struct hlist_node link;
1134 };
1135
1136 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1137 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1138 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1139 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1140 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
1141 bool mask);
1142
1143 extern bool tdp_enabled;
1144
1145 u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1146
1147 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
1148 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
1149 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
1150 extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
1151 /* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */
1152 extern u8 kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits;
1153 /* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */
1154 extern u64 kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1155 /* 1ull << kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits */
1156 extern u64 kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1157
1158 extern u64 kvm_mce_cap_supported;
1159
1160 enum emulation_result {
1161 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
1162 EMULATE_USER_EXIT, /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
1163 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
1164 };
1165
1166 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
1167 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
1168 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2)
1169 #define EMULTYPE_RETRY (1 << 3)
1170 #define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE (1 << 4)
1171 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
1172 int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
1173
1174 static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1175 int emulation_type)
1176 {
1177 return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0,
1178 emulation_type | EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE, NULL, 0);
1179 }
1180
1181 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
1182 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
1183 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1184 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1185
1186 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
1187
1188 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1189 int kvm_fast_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1190 int kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1191 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1192 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1193 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1194
1195 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
1196 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
1197 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
1198
1199 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
1200 int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
1201
1202 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
1203 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
1204 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1205 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
1206 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
1207 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
1208 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1209 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
1210 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
1211 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
1212
1213 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1214 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1215
1216 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1217 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
1218 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1219
1220 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1221 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1222 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1223 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1224 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
1225 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
1226 gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
1227 u32 access);
1228 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
1229 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
1230
1231 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
1232 int irq_source_id, int level)
1233 {
1234 /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
1235 if (level)
1236 __set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1237 else
1238 __clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1239
1240 return !!(*irq_state);
1241 }
1242
1243 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
1244 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
1245
1246 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1247
1248 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
1249 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1250 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1251 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1252 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1253 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1254 gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1255 struct x86_exception *exception);
1256 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1257 struct x86_exception *exception);
1258 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1259 struct x86_exception *exception);
1260 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1261 struct x86_exception *exception);
1262 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1263 struct x86_exception *exception);
1264
1265 void kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1266
1267 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1268
1269 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u64 error_code,
1270 void *insn, int insn_len);
1271 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1272 void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1273
1274 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
1275 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
1276
1277 static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1278 struct x86_exception *exception)
1279 {
1280 return gpa;
1281 }
1282
1283 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
1284 {
1285 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1286
1287 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
1288 }
1289
1290 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
1291 {
1292 u16 ldt;
1293 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
1294 return ldt;
1295 }
1296
1297 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
1298 {
1299 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
1300 }
1301
1302 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1303 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
1304 {
1305 u64 value;
1306
1307 rdmsrl(msr, value);
1308 return value;
1309 }
1310 #endif
1311
1312 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
1313 {
1314 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
1315 }
1316
1317 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
1318 {
1319 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
1320 }
1321
1322 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1323 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1324 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1325 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1326 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
1327 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1328
1329 enum {
1330 TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
1331 TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
1332 TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
1333 TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
1334 };
1335
1336 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
1337 #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
1338 #define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
1339 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3)
1340 #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4)
1341 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1342 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << 6)
1343 #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 7)
1344
1345 #define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
1346 #define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2
1347
1348 #define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0)
1349 #define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm)
1350
1351 /*
1352 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1353 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1354 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
1355 */
1356 asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1357
1358 #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn) \
1359 "666: " insn "\n\t" \
1360 "668: \n\t" \
1361 ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
1362 "667: \n\t" \
1363 cleanup_insn "\n\t" \
1364 "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t" \
1365 "jne 668b \n\t" \
1366 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
1367 "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
1368 ".popsection \n\t" \
1369 _ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1370
1371 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
1372 ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
1373
1374 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1375 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1376 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1377 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1378 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1379 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
1380 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1381 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1382 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1383 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1384 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
1385 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1386
1387 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
1388 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
1389
1390 u64 kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc);
1391 u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
1392
1393 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1394 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
1395
1396 void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1397 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1398
1399 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1400 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1401 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1402 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1403 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1404 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1405 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1406 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
1407
1408 int kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1409 int kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
1410
1411 int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1412
1413 int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1414 int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1415 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1416 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1417
1418 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
1419 struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu);
1420
1421 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1422 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq);
1423
1424 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1425 {
1426 if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking)
1427 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking(vcpu);
1428 }
1429
1430 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1431 {
1432 if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking)
1433 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking(vcpu);
1434 }
1435
1436 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1437
1438 static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu)
1439 {
1440 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1441 return default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
1442 #else
1443 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1444 return BAD_APICID;
1445 #endif
1446 }
1447
1448 #define put_smstate(type, buf, offset, val) \
1449 *(type *)((buf) + (offset) - 0x7e00) = val
1450
1451 void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm,
1452 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1453
1454 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */