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1 /*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 *
9 */
10
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
13
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
19 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
20
21 #include <linux/kvm.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
24 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
25 #include <linux/pvclock_gtod.h>
26 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
27 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
28 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
29
30 #include <asm/apic.h>
31 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
32 #include <asm/desc.h>
33 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
34 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
35 #include <asm/asm.h>
36 #include <asm/kvm_page_track.h>
37
38 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 288
39 #define KVM_SOFT_MAX_VCPUS 240
40 #define KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID 1023
41 #define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 509
42 /* memory slots that are not exposed to userspace */
43 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 3
44 #define KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM (KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
45
46 #define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 200000
47
48 #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS KVM_IOAPIC_NUM_PINS
49
50 /* x86-specific vcpu->requests bit members */
51 #define KVM_REQ_MIGRATE_TIMER 8
52 #define KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS 9
53 #define KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT 10
54 #define KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC 11
55 #define KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE 12
56 #define KVM_REQ_EVENT 14
57 #define KVM_REQ_APF_HALT 15
58 #define KVM_REQ_STEAL_UPDATE 16
59 #define KVM_REQ_NMI 17
60 #define KVM_REQ_PMU 18
61 #define KVM_REQ_PMI 19
62 #define KVM_REQ_SMI 20
63 #define KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE 21
64 #define KVM_REQ_MCLOCK_INPROGRESS (22 | KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
65 #define KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC (23 | KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
66 #define KVM_REQ_GLOBAL_CLOCK_UPDATE 24
67 #define KVM_REQ_APIC_PAGE_RELOAD (25 | KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
68 #define KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH 26
69 #define KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT 27
70 #define KVM_REQ_HV_RESET 28
71 #define KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT 29
72 #define KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER 30
73
74 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
75 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
76 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
77 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
78
79 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL
80 #define CR3_PCID_INVD BIT_64(63)
81 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
82 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
83 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
84 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR | X86_CR4_PCIDE \
85 | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE | X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_FSGSBASE \
86 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE | X86_CR4_SMAP \
87 | X86_CR4_PKE))
88
89 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
90
91
92
93 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
94 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
95
96 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
97
98 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
99 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 3
100 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9)
101 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
102 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
103 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
104 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
105
106 static inline gfn_t gfn_to_index(gfn_t gfn, gfn_t base_gfn, int level)
107 {
108 /* KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) must be 0. */
109 return (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
110 (base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
111 }
112
113 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
114 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
115 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 12
116 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
117 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
118 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
119 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
120 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
121 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
122
123 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
124
125 enum kvm_reg {
126 VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
127 VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
128 VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
129 VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
130 VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
131 VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
132 VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
133 VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
134 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
135 VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
136 VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
137 VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
138 VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
139 VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
140 VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
141 VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
142 VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
143 #endif
144 VCPU_REGS_RIP,
145 NR_VCPU_REGS
146 };
147
148 enum kvm_reg_ex {
149 VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
150 VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
151 VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
152 VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
153 };
154
155 enum {
156 VCPU_SREG_ES,
157 VCPU_SREG_CS,
158 VCPU_SREG_SS,
159 VCPU_SREG_DS,
160 VCPU_SREG_FS,
161 VCPU_SREG_GS,
162 VCPU_SREG_TR,
163 VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
164 };
165
166 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
167
168 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
169
170 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4
171
172 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
173 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
174 #define DR6_RTM (1 << 16)
175 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xfffe0ff0
176 #define DR6_INIT 0xffff0ff0
177 #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0001e00f
178
179 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
180 #define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
181 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
182 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
183 #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff2bff
184
185 #define PFERR_PRESENT_BIT 0
186 #define PFERR_WRITE_BIT 1
187 #define PFERR_USER_BIT 2
188 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
189 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
190 #define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
191 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32
192 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33
193
194 #define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << PFERR_PRESENT_BIT)
195 #define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << PFERR_WRITE_BIT)
196 #define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << PFERR_USER_BIT)
197 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
198 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
199 #define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT)
200 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT)
201 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT)
202
203 #define PFERR_NESTED_GUEST_PAGE (PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK | \
204 PFERR_USER_MASK | \
205 PFERR_WRITE_MASK | \
206 PFERR_PRESENT_MASK)
207
208 /*
209 * The mask used to denote special SPTEs, which can be either MMIO SPTEs or
210 * Access Tracking SPTEs. We use bit 62 instead of bit 63 to avoid conflicting
211 * with the SVE bit in EPT PTEs.
212 */
213 #define SPTE_SPECIAL_MASK (1ULL << 62)
214
215 /* apic attention bits */
216 #define KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC 0
217 /*
218 * The following bit is set with PV-EOI, unset on EOI.
219 * We detect PV-EOI changes by guest by comparing
220 * this bit with PV-EOI in guest memory.
221 * See the implementation in apic_update_pv_eoi.
222 */
223 #define KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING 1
224
225 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
226
227 /*
228 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
229 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
230 */
231 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
232 int nobjs;
233 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
234 };
235
236 /*
237 * the pages used as guest page table on soft mmu are tracked by
238 * kvm_memory_slot.arch.gfn_track which is 16 bits, so the role bits used
239 * by indirect shadow page can not be more than 15 bits.
240 *
241 * Currently, we used 14 bits that are @level, @cr4_pae, @quadrant, @access,
242 * @nxe, @cr0_wp, @smep_andnot_wp and @smap_andnot_wp.
243 */
244 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
245 unsigned word;
246 struct {
247 unsigned level:4;
248 unsigned cr4_pae:1;
249 unsigned quadrant:2;
250 unsigned direct:1;
251 unsigned access:3;
252 unsigned invalid:1;
253 unsigned nxe:1;
254 unsigned cr0_wp:1;
255 unsigned smep_andnot_wp:1;
256 unsigned smap_andnot_wp:1;
257 unsigned :8;
258
259 /*
260 * This is left at the top of the word so that
261 * kvm_memslots_for_spte_role can extract it with a
262 * simple shift. While there is room, give it a whole
263 * byte so it is also faster to load it from memory.
264 */
265 unsigned smm:8;
266 };
267 };
268
269 struct kvm_rmap_head {
270 unsigned long val;
271 };
272
273 struct kvm_mmu_page {
274 struct list_head link;
275 struct hlist_node hash_link;
276
277 /*
278 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
279 * hash table.
280 */
281 gfn_t gfn;
282 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
283
284 u64 *spt;
285 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
286 gfn_t *gfns;
287 bool unsync;
288 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
289 unsigned int unsync_children;
290 struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */
291
292 /* The page is obsolete if mmu_valid_gen != kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen. */
293 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
294
295 DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
296
297 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
298 /*
299 * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an
300 * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless().
301 */
302 int clear_spte_count;
303 #endif
304
305 /* Number of writes since the last time traversal visited this page. */
306 atomic_t write_flooding_count;
307 };
308
309 struct kvm_pio_request {
310 unsigned long count;
311 int in;
312 int port;
313 int size;
314 };
315
316 struct rsvd_bits_validate {
317 u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
318 u64 bad_mt_xwr;
319 };
320
321 /*
322 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
323 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
324 * mode.
325 */
326 struct kvm_mmu {
327 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
328 unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
329 u64 (*get_pdptr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index);
330 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
331 bool prefault);
332 void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
333 struct x86_exception *fault);
334 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
335 struct x86_exception *exception);
336 gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
337 struct x86_exception *exception);
338 int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
339 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
340 void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
341 void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
342 u64 *spte, const void *pte);
343 hpa_t root_hpa;
344 union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
345 u8 root_level;
346 u8 shadow_root_level;
347 u8 ept_ad;
348 bool direct_map;
349
350 /*
351 * Bitmap; bit set = permission fault
352 * Byte index: page fault error code [4:1]
353 * Bit index: pte permissions in ACC_* format
354 */
355 u8 permissions[16];
356
357 /*
358 * The pkru_mask indicates if protection key checks are needed. It
359 * consists of 16 domains indexed by page fault error code bits [4:1],
360 * with PFEC.RSVD replaced by ACC_USER_MASK from the page tables.
361 * Each domain has 2 bits which are ANDed with AD and WD from PKRU.
362 */
363 u32 pkru_mask;
364
365 u64 *pae_root;
366 u64 *lm_root;
367
368 /*
369 * check zero bits on shadow page table entries, these
370 * bits include not only hardware reserved bits but also
371 * the bits spte never used.
372 */
373 struct rsvd_bits_validate shadow_zero_check;
374
375 struct rsvd_bits_validate guest_rsvd_check;
376
377 /* Can have large pages at levels 2..last_nonleaf_level-1. */
378 u8 last_nonleaf_level;
379
380 bool nx;
381
382 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
383 };
384
385 enum pmc_type {
386 KVM_PMC_GP = 0,
387 KVM_PMC_FIXED,
388 };
389
390 struct kvm_pmc {
391 enum pmc_type type;
392 u8 idx;
393 u64 counter;
394 u64 eventsel;
395 struct perf_event *perf_event;
396 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
397 };
398
399 struct kvm_pmu {
400 unsigned nr_arch_gp_counters;
401 unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
402 unsigned available_event_types;
403 u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
404 u64 global_ctrl;
405 u64 global_status;
406 u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
407 u64 counter_bitmask[2];
408 u64 global_ctrl_mask;
409 u64 reserved_bits;
410 u8 version;
411 struct kvm_pmc gp_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC];
412 struct kvm_pmc fixed_counters[INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED];
413 struct irq_work irq_work;
414 u64 reprogram_pmi;
415 };
416
417 struct kvm_pmu_ops;
418
419 enum {
420 KVM_DEBUGREG_BP_ENABLED = 1,
421 KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT = 2,
422 KVM_DEBUGREG_RELOAD = 4,
423 };
424
425 struct kvm_mtrr_range {
426 u64 base;
427 u64 mask;
428 struct list_head node;
429 };
430
431 struct kvm_mtrr {
432 struct kvm_mtrr_range var_ranges[KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR];
433 mtrr_type fixed_ranges[KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION];
434 u64 deftype;
435
436 struct list_head head;
437 };
438
439 /* Hyper-V SynIC timer */
440 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer {
441 struct hrtimer timer;
442 int index;
443 u64 config;
444 u64 count;
445 u64 exp_time;
446 struct hv_message msg;
447 bool msg_pending;
448 };
449
450 /* Hyper-V synthetic interrupt controller (SynIC)*/
451 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic {
452 u64 version;
453 u64 control;
454 u64 msg_page;
455 u64 evt_page;
456 atomic64_t sint[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
457 atomic_t sint_to_gsi[HV_SYNIC_SINT_COUNT];
458 DECLARE_BITMAP(auto_eoi_bitmap, 256);
459 DECLARE_BITMAP(vec_bitmap, 256);
460 bool active;
461 };
462
463 /* Hyper-V per vcpu emulation context */
464 struct kvm_vcpu_hv {
465 u64 hv_vapic;
466 s64 runtime_offset;
467 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic synic;
468 struct kvm_hyperv_exit exit;
469 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer stimer[HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT];
470 DECLARE_BITMAP(stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT);
471 };
472
473 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
474 /*
475 * rip and regs accesses must go through
476 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
477 */
478 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
479 u32 regs_avail;
480 u32 regs_dirty;
481
482 unsigned long cr0;
483 unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
484 unsigned long cr2;
485 unsigned long cr3;
486 unsigned long cr4;
487 unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
488 unsigned long cr8;
489 u32 hflags;
490 u64 efer;
491 u64 apic_base;
492 struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */
493 bool apicv_active;
494 DECLARE_BITMAP(ioapic_handled_vectors, 256);
495 unsigned long apic_attention;
496 int32_t apic_arb_prio;
497 int mp_state;
498 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
499 u64 smbase;
500 bool tpr_access_reporting;
501 u64 ia32_xss;
502
503 /*
504 * Paging state of the vcpu
505 *
506 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
507 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
508 * handle faults.
509 */
510 struct kvm_mmu mmu;
511
512 /*
513 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
514 *
515 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
516 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
517 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
518 * the host.
519 */
520 struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
521
522 /*
523 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
524 * gva_to_gpa translations.
525 */
526 struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
527
528 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_list_desc_cache;
529 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
530 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
531
532 struct fpu guest_fpu;
533 u64 xcr0;
534 u64 guest_supported_xcr0;
535 u32 guest_xstate_size;
536
537 struct kvm_pio_request pio;
538 void *pio_data;
539
540 u8 event_exit_inst_len;
541
542 struct kvm_queued_exception {
543 bool pending;
544 bool has_error_code;
545 bool reinject;
546 u8 nr;
547 u32 error_code;
548 } exception;
549
550 struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
551 bool pending;
552 bool soft;
553 u8 nr;
554 } interrupt;
555
556 int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
557
558 int cpuid_nent;
559 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
560
561 int maxphyaddr;
562
563 /* emulate context */
564
565 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
566 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
567 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
568 int (*complete_userspace_io)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
569
570 gpa_t time;
571 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
572 unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
573 struct gfn_to_hva_cache pv_time;
574 bool pv_time_enabled;
575 /* set guest stopped flag in pvclock flags field */
576 bool pvclock_set_guest_stopped_request;
577
578 struct {
579 u64 msr_val;
580 u64 last_steal;
581 struct gfn_to_hva_cache stime;
582 struct kvm_steal_time steal;
583 } st;
584
585 u64 tsc_offset;
586 u64 last_guest_tsc;
587 u64 last_host_tsc;
588 u64 tsc_offset_adjustment;
589 u64 this_tsc_nsec;
590 u64 this_tsc_write;
591 u64 this_tsc_generation;
592 bool tsc_catchup;
593 bool tsc_always_catchup;
594 s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
595 u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
596 u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
597 s64 ia32_tsc_adjust_msr;
598 u64 tsc_scaling_ratio;
599
600 atomic_t nmi_queued; /* unprocessed asynchronous NMIs */
601 unsigned nmi_pending; /* NMI queued after currently running handler */
602 bool nmi_injected; /* Trying to inject an NMI this entry */
603 bool smi_pending; /* SMI queued after currently running handler */
604
605 struct kvm_mtrr mtrr_state;
606 u64 pat;
607
608 unsigned switch_db_regs;
609 unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
610 unsigned long dr6;
611 unsigned long dr7;
612 unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
613 unsigned long guest_debug_dr7;
614 u64 msr_platform_info;
615 u64 msr_misc_features_enables;
616
617 u64 mcg_cap;
618 u64 mcg_status;
619 u64 mcg_ctl;
620 u64 mcg_ext_ctl;
621 u64 *mce_banks;
622
623 /* Cache MMIO info */
624 u64 mmio_gva;
625 unsigned access;
626 gfn_t mmio_gfn;
627 u64 mmio_gen;
628
629 struct kvm_pmu pmu;
630
631 /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
632 unsigned long singlestep_rip;
633
634 struct kvm_vcpu_hv hyperv;
635
636 cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
637
638 unsigned long last_retry_eip;
639 unsigned long last_retry_addr;
640
641 struct {
642 bool halted;
643 gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
644 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
645 u64 msr_val;
646 u32 id;
647 bool send_user_only;
648 } apf;
649
650 /* OSVW MSRs (AMD only) */
651 struct {
652 u64 length;
653 u64 status;
654 } osvw;
655
656 struct {
657 u64 msr_val;
658 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
659 } pv_eoi;
660
661 /*
662 * Indicate whether the access faults on its page table in guest
663 * which is set when fix page fault and used to detect unhandeable
664 * instruction.
665 */
666 bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable;
667
668 /* set at EPT violation at this point */
669 unsigned long exit_qualification;
670
671 /* pv related host specific info */
672 struct {
673 bool pv_unhalted;
674 } pv;
675
676 int pending_ioapic_eoi;
677 int pending_external_vector;
678
679 /* GPA available (AMD only) */
680 bool gpa_available;
681 };
682
683 struct kvm_lpage_info {
684 int disallow_lpage;
685 };
686
687 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
688 struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES];
689 struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info[KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1];
690 unsigned short *gfn_track[KVM_PAGE_TRACK_MAX];
691 };
692
693 /*
694 * We use as the mode the number of bits allocated in the LDR for the
695 * logical processor ID. It happens that these are all powers of two.
696 * This makes it is very easy to detect cases where the APICs are
697 * configured for multiple modes; in that case, we cannot use the map and
698 * hence cannot use kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast either.
699 */
700 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER 4
701 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT 8
702 #define KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC 16
703
704 struct kvm_apic_map {
705 struct rcu_head rcu;
706 u8 mode;
707 u32 max_apic_id;
708 union {
709 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_flat_map[8];
710 struct kvm_lapic *xapic_cluster_map[16][4];
711 };
712 struct kvm_lapic *phys_map[];
713 };
714
715 /* Hyper-V emulation context */
716 struct kvm_hv {
717 struct mutex hv_lock;
718 u64 hv_guest_os_id;
719 u64 hv_hypercall;
720 u64 hv_tsc_page;
721
722 /* Hyper-v based guest crash (NT kernel bugcheck) parameters */
723 u64 hv_crash_param[HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_PARAMS];
724 u64 hv_crash_ctl;
725
726 HV_REFERENCE_TSC_PAGE tsc_ref;
727 };
728
729 enum kvm_irqchip_mode {
730 KVM_IRQCHIP_NONE,
731 KVM_IRQCHIP_KERNEL, /* created with KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
732 KVM_IRQCHIP_SPLIT, /* created with KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP */
733 };
734
735 struct kvm_arch {
736 unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
737 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
738 unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
739 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
740 unsigned long mmu_valid_gen;
741 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
742 /*
743 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
744 */
745 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
746 struct list_head zapped_obsolete_pages;
747 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_node mmu_sp_tracker;
748 struct kvm_page_track_notifier_head track_notifier_head;
749
750 struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
751 struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
752 bool iommu_noncoherent;
753 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_NONCOHERENT_DMA
754 atomic_t noncoherent_dma_count;
755 #define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_ASSIGNED_DEVICE
756 atomic_t assigned_device_count;
757 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
758 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
759 struct kvm_pit *vpit;
760 atomic_t vapics_in_nmi_mode;
761 struct mutex apic_map_lock;
762 struct kvm_apic_map *apic_map;
763
764 unsigned int tss_addr;
765 bool apic_access_page_done;
766
767 gpa_t wall_clock;
768
769 bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
770 gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
771
772 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
773 s64 kvmclock_offset;
774 raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
775 u64 last_tsc_nsec;
776 u64 last_tsc_write;
777 u32 last_tsc_khz;
778 u64 cur_tsc_nsec;
779 u64 cur_tsc_write;
780 u64 cur_tsc_offset;
781 u64 cur_tsc_generation;
782 int nr_vcpus_matched_tsc;
783
784 spinlock_t pvclock_gtod_sync_lock;
785 bool use_master_clock;
786 u64 master_kernel_ns;
787 u64 master_cycle_now;
788 struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
789 struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
790
791 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
792
793 /* reads protected by irq_srcu, writes by irq_lock */
794 struct hlist_head mask_notifier_list;
795
796 struct kvm_hv hyperv;
797
798 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
799 int audit_point;
800 #endif
801
802 bool boot_vcpu_runs_old_kvmclock;
803 u32 bsp_vcpu_id;
804
805 u64 disabled_quirks;
806
807 enum kvm_irqchip_mode irqchip_mode;
808 u8 nr_reserved_ioapic_pins;
809
810 bool disabled_lapic_found;
811
812 /* Struct members for AVIC */
813 u32 avic_vm_id;
814 u32 ldr_mode;
815 struct page *avic_logical_id_table_page;
816 struct page *avic_physical_id_table_page;
817 struct hlist_node hnode;
818
819 bool x2apic_format;
820 bool x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled;
821 };
822
823 struct kvm_vm_stat {
824 ulong mmu_shadow_zapped;
825 ulong mmu_pte_write;
826 ulong mmu_pte_updated;
827 ulong mmu_pde_zapped;
828 ulong mmu_flooded;
829 ulong mmu_recycled;
830 ulong mmu_cache_miss;
831 ulong mmu_unsync;
832 ulong remote_tlb_flush;
833 ulong lpages;
834 ulong max_mmu_page_hash_collisions;
835 };
836
837 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
838 u64 pf_fixed;
839 u64 pf_guest;
840 u64 tlb_flush;
841 u64 invlpg;
842
843 u64 exits;
844 u64 io_exits;
845 u64 mmio_exits;
846 u64 signal_exits;
847 u64 irq_window_exits;
848 u64 nmi_window_exits;
849 u64 halt_exits;
850 u64 halt_successful_poll;
851 u64 halt_attempted_poll;
852 u64 halt_poll_invalid;
853 u64 halt_wakeup;
854 u64 request_irq_exits;
855 u64 irq_exits;
856 u64 host_state_reload;
857 u64 efer_reload;
858 u64 fpu_reload;
859 u64 insn_emulation;
860 u64 insn_emulation_fail;
861 u64 hypercalls;
862 u64 irq_injections;
863 u64 nmi_injections;
864 u64 req_event;
865 };
866
867 struct x86_instruction_info;
868
869 struct msr_data {
870 bool host_initiated;
871 u32 index;
872 u64 data;
873 };
874
875 struct kvm_lapic_irq {
876 u32 vector;
877 u16 delivery_mode;
878 u16 dest_mode;
879 bool level;
880 u16 trig_mode;
881 u32 shorthand;
882 u32 dest_id;
883 bool msi_redir_hint;
884 };
885
886 struct kvm_x86_ops {
887 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
888 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
889 int (*hardware_enable)(void);
890 void (*hardware_disable)(void);
891 void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
892 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
893 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
894 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
895 bool (*cpu_has_high_real_mode_segbase)(void);
896 void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
897
898 int (*vm_init)(struct kvm *kvm);
899 void (*vm_destroy)(struct kvm *kvm);
900
901 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
902 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
903 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
904 void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
905
906 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
907 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
908 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
909
910 void (*update_bp_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
911 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
912 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
913 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
914 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
915 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
916 int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
917 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
918 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
919 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
920 void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
921 void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
922 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
923 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
924 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
925 int (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
926 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
927 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
928 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
929 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
930 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
931 u64 (*get_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
932 void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
933 void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
934 void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
935 void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
936 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
937 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
938 u32 (*get_pkru)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
939
940 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
941
942 void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
943 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
944 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
945 void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
946 u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
947 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
948 unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
949 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
950 void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
951 void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
952 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
953 bool reinject);
954 void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
955 int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
956 int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
957 bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
958 void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
959 void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
960 void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
961 void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
962 bool (*get_enable_apicv)(void);
963 void (*refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
964 void (*hwapic_irr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr);
965 void (*hwapic_isr_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int isr);
966 void (*load_eoi_exitmap)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap);
967 void (*set_virtual_x2apic_mode)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set);
968 void (*set_apic_access_page_addr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa);
969 void (*deliver_posted_interrupt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector);
970 int (*sync_pir_to_irr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
971 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
972 int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
973 u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
974 int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
975 bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
976 bool (*invpcid_supported)(void);
977
978 void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
979
980 void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
981
982 bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
983
984 void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
985
986 void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
987
988 int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
989 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
990 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
991 void (*handle_external_intr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
992 bool (*mpx_supported)(void);
993 bool (*xsaves_supported)(void);
994
995 int (*check_nested_events)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr);
996
997 void (*sched_in)(struct kvm_vcpu *kvm, int cpu);
998
999 /*
1000 * Arch-specific dirty logging hooks. These hooks are only supposed to
1001 * be valid if the specific arch has hardware-accelerated dirty logging
1002 * mechanism. Currently only for PML on VMX.
1003 *
1004 * - slot_enable_log_dirty:
1005 * called when enabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1006 * - slot_disable_log_dirty:
1007 * called when disabling log dirty mode for the slot.
1008 * also called when slot is created with log dirty disabled.
1009 * - flush_log_dirty:
1010 * called before reporting dirty_bitmap to userspace.
1011 * - enable_log_dirty_pt_masked:
1012 * called when reenabling log dirty for the GFNs in the mask after
1013 * corresponding bits are cleared in slot->dirty_bitmap.
1014 */
1015 void (*slot_enable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
1016 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
1017 void (*slot_disable_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm,
1018 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot);
1019 void (*flush_log_dirty)(struct kvm *kvm);
1020 void (*enable_log_dirty_pt_masked)(struct kvm *kvm,
1021 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1022 gfn_t offset, unsigned long mask);
1023 int (*write_log_dirty)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1024
1025 /* pmu operations of sub-arch */
1026 const struct kvm_pmu_ops *pmu_ops;
1027
1028 /*
1029 * Architecture specific hooks for vCPU blocking due to
1030 * HLT instruction.
1031 * Returns for .pre_block():
1032 * - 0 means continue to block the vCPU.
1033 * - 1 means we cannot block the vCPU since some event
1034 * happens during this period, such as, 'ON' bit in
1035 * posted-interrupts descriptor is set.
1036 */
1037 int (*pre_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1038 void (*post_block)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1039
1040 void (*vcpu_blocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1041 void (*vcpu_unblocking)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1042
1043 int (*update_pi_irte)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
1044 uint32_t guest_irq, bool set);
1045 void (*apicv_post_state_restore)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1046
1047 int (*set_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 guest_deadline_tsc);
1048 void (*cancel_hv_timer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1049
1050 void (*setup_mce)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1051 };
1052
1053 struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
1054 u32 token;
1055 gfn_t gfn;
1056 unsigned long cr3;
1057 bool direct_map;
1058 };
1059
1060 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
1061
1062 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
1063 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
1064
1065 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1066 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1067 void kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1068 void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1069 void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
1070 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
1071 u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask, u64 p_mask,
1072 u64 acc_track_mask);
1073
1074 void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1075 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1076 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1077 void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
1078 const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1079 void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1080 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1081 void kvm_mmu_slot_largepage_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
1082 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1083 void kvm_mmu_slot_set_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
1084 struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot);
1085 void kvm_mmu_clear_dirty_pt_masked(struct kvm *kvm,
1086 struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
1087 gfn_t gfn_offset, unsigned long mask);
1088 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
1089 void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots);
1090 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
1091 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
1092
1093 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
1094 bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1095
1096 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
1097 const void *val, int bytes);
1098
1099 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier {
1100 void (*func)(struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn, bool masked);
1101 int irq;
1102 struct hlist_node link;
1103 };
1104
1105 void kvm_register_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1106 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1107 void kvm_unregister_irq_mask_notifier(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
1108 struct kvm_irq_mask_notifier *kimn);
1109 void kvm_fire_mask_notifiers(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin,
1110 bool mask);
1111
1112 extern bool tdp_enabled;
1113
1114 u64 vcpu_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1115
1116 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
1117 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
1118 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
1119 extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
1120 /* number of bits of the fractional part of the TSC scaling ratio */
1121 extern u8 kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits;
1122 /* maximum allowed value of TSC scaling ratio */
1123 extern u64 kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1124 /* 1ull << kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits */
1125 extern u64 kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio;
1126
1127 extern u64 kvm_mce_cap_supported;
1128
1129 enum emulation_result {
1130 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
1131 EMULATE_USER_EXIT, /* kvm_run ready for userspace exit */
1132 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
1133 };
1134
1135 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
1136 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
1137 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2)
1138 #define EMULTYPE_RETRY (1 << 3)
1139 #define EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE (1 << 4)
1140 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
1141 int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
1142
1143 static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1144 int emulation_type)
1145 {
1146 return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
1147 }
1148
1149 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
1150 bool kvm_valid_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
1151 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1152 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1153
1154 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
1155
1156 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1157 int kvm_fast_pio_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
1158 int kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1159 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1160 int kvm_vcpu_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1161 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1162
1163 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
1164 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
1165 void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
1166
1167 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int idt_index,
1168 int reason, bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
1169
1170 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
1171 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
1172 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1173 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
1174 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
1175 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
1176 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1177 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
1178 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
1179 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
1180
1181 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1182 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
1183
1184 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1185 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
1186 bool kvm_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1187
1188 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1189 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1190 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
1191 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
1192 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
1193 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
1194 gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
1195 u32 access);
1196 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
1197 bool kvm_require_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr);
1198
1199 static inline int __kvm_irq_line_state(unsigned long *irq_state,
1200 int irq_source_id, int level)
1201 {
1202 /* Logical OR for level trig interrupt */
1203 if (level)
1204 __set_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1205 else
1206 __clear_bit(irq_source_id, irq_state);
1207
1208 return !!(*irq_state);
1209 }
1210
1211 int kvm_pic_set_irq(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq, int irq_source_id, int level);
1212 void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int irq_source_id);
1213
1214 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1215
1216 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn);
1217 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1218 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1219 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1220 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1221 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1222 gpa_t translate_nested_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1223 struct x86_exception *exception);
1224 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1225 struct x86_exception *exception);
1226 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1227 struct x86_exception *exception);
1228 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1229 struct x86_exception *exception);
1230 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
1231 struct x86_exception *exception);
1232
1233 void kvm_vcpu_deactivate_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1234
1235 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1236
1237 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u64 error_code,
1238 void *insn, int insn_len);
1239 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
1240 void kvm_mmu_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1241
1242 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
1243 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
1244
1245 static inline gpa_t translate_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access,
1246 struct x86_exception *exception)
1247 {
1248 return gpa;
1249 }
1250
1251 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
1252 {
1253 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1254
1255 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
1256 }
1257
1258 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
1259 {
1260 u16 ldt;
1261 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
1262 return ldt;
1263 }
1264
1265 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
1266 {
1267 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
1268 }
1269
1270 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1271 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
1272 {
1273 u64 value;
1274
1275 rdmsrl(msr, value);
1276 return value;
1277 }
1278 #endif
1279
1280 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
1281 {
1282 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
1283 }
1284
1285 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
1286 {
1287 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
1288 }
1289
1290 static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la)
1291 {
1292 return ((int64_t)la << 16) >> 16;
1293 }
1294
1295 static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la)
1296 {
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1298 return get_canonical(la) != la;
1299 #else
1300 return false;
1301 #endif
1302 }
1303
1304 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
1305 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
1306 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
1307 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
1308 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
1309 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
1310
1311 enum {
1312 TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
1313 TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
1314 TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
1315 TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
1316 };
1317
1318 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
1319 #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
1320 #define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
1321 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3)
1322 #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4)
1323 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
1324 #define HF_SMM_MASK (1 << 6)
1325 #define HF_SMM_INSIDE_NMI_MASK (1 << 7)
1326
1327 #define __KVM_VCPU_MULTIPLE_ADDRESS_SPACE
1328 #define KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM 2
1329
1330 #define kvm_arch_vcpu_memslots_id(vcpu) ((vcpu)->arch.hflags & HF_SMM_MASK ? 1 : 0)
1331 #define kvm_memslots_for_spte_role(kvm, role) __kvm_memslots(kvm, (role).smm)
1332
1333 /*
1334 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
1335 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
1336 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
1337 */
1338 asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
1339
1340 #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn) \
1341 "666: " insn "\n\t" \
1342 "668: \n\t" \
1343 ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
1344 "667: \n\t" \
1345 cleanup_insn "\n\t" \
1346 "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t" \
1347 "jne 668b \n\t" \
1348 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
1349 "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
1350 ".popsection \n\t" \
1351 _ASM_EXTABLE(666b, 667b)
1352
1353 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
1354 ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
1355
1356 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
1357 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1358 int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1359 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
1360 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
1361 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
1362 int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1363 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1364 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1365 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
1366 void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
1367 void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1368 void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
1369 unsigned long address);
1370
1371 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
1372 int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
1373
1374 u64 kvm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc);
1375 u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc);
1376
1377 unsigned long kvm_get_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1378 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
1379
1380 void kvm_make_mclock_inprogress_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1381 void kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(struct kvm *kvm);
1382
1383 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1384 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1385 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1386 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1387 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1388 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
1389 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1390 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
1391
1392 int kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1393 int kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
1394
1395 int kvm_is_in_guest(void);
1396
1397 int __x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1398 int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size);
1399 bool kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1400 bool kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1401
1402 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
1403 struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu);
1404
1405 void kvm_set_msi_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
1406 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq);
1407
1408 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1409 {
1410 if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking)
1411 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_blocking(vcpu);
1412 }
1413
1414 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1415 {
1416 if (kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking)
1417 kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_unblocking(vcpu);
1418 }
1419
1420 static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
1421
1422 static inline int kvm_cpu_get_apicid(int mps_cpu)
1423 {
1424 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1425 return __default_cpu_present_to_apicid(mps_cpu);
1426 #else
1427 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1428 return BAD_APICID;
1429 #endif
1430 }
1431
1432 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */