arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c

   1 #include <linux/bitops.h>
   2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
   3
   4 #include <asm/processor.h>
   5 #include <asm/e820.h>
   6 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
   7 #include <asm/msr.h>
   8
   9 #include "cpu.h"
  10
  11 #define ACE_PRESENT     (1 << 6)
  12 #define ACE_ENABLED     (1 << 7)
  13 #define ACE_FCR         (1 << 28)       /* MSR_VIA_FCR */
  14
  15 #define RNG_PRESENT     (1 << 2)
  16 #define RNG_ENABLED     (1 << 3)
  17 #define RNG_ENABLE      (1 << 6)        /* MSR_VIA_RNG */
  18
  19 static void init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  20 {
  21         u32  lo, hi;
  22
  23         /* Test for Centaur Extended Feature Flags presence */
  24         if (cpuid_eax(0xC0000000) >= 0xC0000001) {
  25                 u32 tmp = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
  26
  27                 /* enable ACE unit, if present and disabled */
  28                 if ((tmp & (ACE_PRESENT | ACE_ENABLED)) == ACE_PRESENT) {
  29                         rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
  30                         lo |= ACE_FCR;          /* enable ACE unit */
  31                         wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
  32                         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled ACE h/w crypto\n");
  33                 }
  34
  35                 /* enable RNG unit, if present and disabled */
  36                 if ((tmp & (RNG_PRESENT | RNG_ENABLED)) == RNG_PRESENT) {
  37                         rdmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
  38                         lo |= RNG_ENABLE;       /* enable RNG unit */
  39                         wrmsr(MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
  40                         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled h/w RNG\n");
  41                 }
  42
  43                 /* store Centaur Extended Feature Flags as
  44                  * word 5 of the CPU capability bit array
  45                  */
  46                 c->x86_capability[CPUID_C000_0001_EDX] = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
  47         }
  48 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  49         /* Cyrix III family needs CX8 & PGE explicitly enabled. */
  50         if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 13) {
  51                 rdmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
  52                 lo |= (1<<1 | 1<<7);
  53                 wrmsr(MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
  54                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
  55         }
  56
  57         /* Before Nehemiah, the C3's had 3dNOW! */
  58         if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model < 9)
  59                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
  60 #endif
  61         if (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0xf) {
  62                 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
  63                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
  64         }
  65
  66         cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
  67 }
  68
  69 enum {
  70                 ECX8            = 1<<1,
  71                 EIERRINT        = 1<<2,
  72                 DPM             = 1<<3,
  73                 DMCE            = 1<<4,
  74                 DSTPCLK         = 1<<5,
  75                 ELINEAR         = 1<<6,
  76                 DSMC            = 1<<7,
  77                 DTLOCK          = 1<<8,
  78                 EDCTLB          = 1<<8,
  79                 EMMX            = 1<<9,
  80                 DPDC            = 1<<11,
  81                 EBRPRED         = 1<<12,
  82                 DIC             = 1<<13,
  83                 DDC             = 1<<14,
  84                 DNA             = 1<<15,
  85                 ERETSTK         = 1<<16,
  86                 E2MMX           = 1<<19,
  87                 EAMD3D          = 1<<20,
  88 };
  89
  90 static void early_init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
  91 {
  92         switch (c->x86) {
  93 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  94         case 5:
  95                 /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
  96                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
  97                 break;
  98 #endif
  99         case 6:
 100                 if (c->x86_model >= 0xf)
 101                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
 102                 break;
 103         }
 104 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 105         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
 106 #endif
 107 }
 108
 109 static void init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 110 {
 111 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 112         char *name;
 113         u32  fcr_set = 0;
 114         u32  fcr_clr = 0;
 115         u32  lo, hi, newlo;
 116         u32  aa, bb, cc, dd;
 117
 118         /*
 119          * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
 120          * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway
 121          */
 122         clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31);
 123 #endif
 124         early_init_centaur(c);
 125         switch (c->x86) {
 126 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 127         case 5:
 128                 switch (c->x86_model) {
 129                 case 4:
 130                         name = "C6";
 131                         fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|EDCTLB|EMMX|ERETSTK;
 132                         fcr_clr = DPDC;
 133                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling bugged TSC.\n");
 134                         clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC);
 135                         break;
 136                 case 8:
 137                         switch (c->x86_mask) {
 138                         default:
 139                         name = "2";
 140                                 break;
 141                         case 7 ... 9:
 142                                 name = "2A";
 143                                 break;
 144                         case 10 ... 15:
 145                                 name = "2B";
 146                                 break;
 147                         }
 148                         fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
 149                                   E2MMX|EAMD3D;
 150                         fcr_clr = DPDC;
 151                         break;
 152                 case 9:
 153                         name = "3";
 154                         fcr_set = ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|
 155                                   E2MMX|EAMD3D;
 156                         fcr_clr = DPDC;
 157                         break;
 158                 default:
 159                         name = "??";
 160                 }
 161
 162                 rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
 163                 newlo = (lo|fcr_set) & (~fcr_clr);
 164
 165                 if (newlo != lo) {
 166                         printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR was 0x%X now 0x%X\n",
 167                                 lo, newlo);
 168                         wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, newlo, hi);
 169                 } else {
 170                         printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR is 0x%X\n", lo);
 171                 }
 172                 /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
 173                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR);
 174                 /* Report CX8 */
 175                 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CX8);
 176                 /* Set 3DNow! on Winchip 2 and above. */
 177                 if (c->x86_model >= 8)
 178                         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_3DNOW);
 179                 /* See if we can find out some more. */
 180                 if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000005) {
 181                         /* Yes, we can. */
 182                         cpuid(0x80000005, &aa, &bb, &cc, &dd);
 183                         /* Add L1 data and code cache sizes. */
 184                         c->x86_cache_size = (cc>>24)+(dd>>24);
 185                 }
 186                 sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "WinChip %s", name);
 187                 break;
 188 #endif
 189         case 6:
 190                 init_c3(c);
 191                 break;
 192         }
 193 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 194         set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
 195 #endif
 196 }
 197
 198 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 199 static unsigned int
 200 centaur_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
 201 {
 202         /* VIA C3 CPUs (670-68F) need further shifting. */
 203         if ((c->x86 == 6) && ((c->x86_model == 7) || (c->x86_model == 8)))
 204                 size >>= 8;
 205
 206         /*
 207          * There's also an erratum in Nehemiah stepping 1, which
 208          * returns '65KB' instead of '64KB'
 209          *  - Note, it seems this may only be in engineering samples.
 210          */
 211         if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 9) &&
 212                                 (c->x86_mask == 1) && (size == 65))
 213                 size -= 1;
 214         return size;
 215 }
 216 #endif
 217
 218 static const struct cpu_dev centaur_cpu_dev = {
 219         .c_vendor       = "Centaur",
 220         .c_ident        = { "CentaurHauls" },
 221         .c_early_init   = early_init_centaur,
 222         .c_init         = init_centaur,
 223 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 224         .legacy_cache_size = centaur_size_cache,
 225 #endif
 226         .c_x86_vendor   = X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR,
 227 };
 228
 229 cpu_dev_register(centaur_cpu_dev);