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1 /*
2 * (C) 2001-2004 Dave Jones. <davej@redhat.com>
3 * (C) 2002 Padraig Brady. <padraig@antefacto.com>
4 *
5 * Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
6 * Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by VIA.
7 *
8 * VIA have currently 3 different versions of Longhaul.
9 * Version 1 (Longhaul) uses the BCR2 MSR at 0x1147.
10 * It is present only in Samuel 1 (C5A), Samuel 2 (C5B) stepping 0.
11 * Version 2 of longhaul is backward compatible with v1, but adds
12 * LONGHAUL MSR for purpose of both frequency and voltage scaling.
13 * Present in Samuel 2 (steppings 1-7 only) (C5B), and Ezra (C5C).
14 * Version 3 of longhaul got renamed to Powersaver and redesigned
15 * to use only the POWERSAVER MSR at 0x110a.
16 * It is present in Ezra-T (C5M), Nehemiah (C5X) and above.
17 * It's pretty much the same feature wise to longhaul v2, though
18 * there is provision for scaling FSB too, but this doesn't work
19 * too well in practice so we don't even try to use this.
20 *
21 * BIG FAT DISCLAIMER: Work in progress code. Possibly *dangerous*
22 */
23
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
29 #include <linux/pci.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 #include <linux/timex.h>
34 #include <linux/io.h>
35 #include <linux/acpi.h>
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37
38 #include <asm/msr.h>
39 #include <acpi/processor.h>
40
41 #include "longhaul.h"
42
43 #define PFX "longhaul: "
44
45 #define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1 1
46 #define TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 2
47 #define TYPE_POWERSAVER 3
48
49 #define CPU_SAMUEL 1
50 #define CPU_SAMUEL2 2
51 #define CPU_EZRA 3
52 #define CPU_EZRA_T 4
53 #define CPU_NEHEMIAH 5
54 #define CPU_NEHEMIAH_C 6
55
56 /* Flags */
57 #define USE_ACPI_C3 (1 << 1)
58 #define USE_NORTHBRIDGE (1 << 2)
59
60 static int cpu_model;
61 static unsigned int numscales = 16;
62 static unsigned int fsb;
63
64 static const struct mV_pos *vrm_mV_table;
65 static const unsigned char *mV_vrm_table;
66
67 static unsigned int highest_speed, lowest_speed; /* kHz */
68 static unsigned int minmult, maxmult;
69 static int can_scale_voltage;
70 static struct acpi_processor *pr;
71 static struct acpi_processor_cx *cx;
72 static u32 acpi_regs_addr;
73 static u8 longhaul_flags;
74 static unsigned int longhaul_index;
75
76 /* Module parameters */
77 static int scale_voltage;
78 static int disable_acpi_c3;
79 static int revid_errata;
80
81 #define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, \
82 "longhaul", msg)
83
84
85 /* Clock ratios multiplied by 10 */
86 static int mults[32];
87 static int eblcr[32];
88 static int longhaul_version;
89 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *longhaul_table;
90
91 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
92 static char speedbuffer[8];
93
94 static char *print_speed(int speed)
95 {
96 if (speed < 1000) {
97 snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer), "%dMHz", speed);
98 return speedbuffer;
99 }
100
101 if (speed%1000 == 0)
102 snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
103 "%dGHz", speed/1000);
104 else
105 snprintf(speedbuffer, sizeof(speedbuffer),
106 "%d.%dGHz", speed/1000, (speed%1000)/100);
107
108 return speedbuffer;
109 }
110 #endif
111
112
113 static unsigned int calc_speed(int mult)
114 {
115 int khz;
116 khz = (mult/10)*fsb;
117 if (mult%10)
118 khz += fsb/2;
119 khz *= 1000;
120 return khz;
121 }
122
123
124 static int longhaul_get_cpu_mult(void)
125 {
126 unsigned long invalue = 0, lo, hi;
127
128 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_EBL_CR_POWERON, lo, hi);
129 invalue = (lo & (1<<22|1<<23|1<<24|1<<25))>>22;
130 if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2 ||
131 longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
132 if (lo & (1<<27))
133 invalue += 16;
134 }
135 return eblcr[invalue];
136 }
137
138 /* For processor with BCR2 MSR */
139
140 static void do_longhaul1(unsigned int mults_index)
141 {
142 union msr_bcr2 bcr2;
143
144 rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
145 /* Enable software clock multiplier */
146 bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 1;
147 bcr2.bits.CLOCKMUL = mults_index & 0xff;
148
149 /* Sync to timer tick */
150 safe_halt();
151 /* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
152 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
153 /* Invoke transition */
154 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
155 halt();
156
157 /* Disable software clock multiplier */
158 local_irq_disable();
159 rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
160 bcr2.bits.ESOFTBF = 0;
161 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_BCR2, bcr2.val);
162 }
163
164 /* For processor with Longhaul MSR */
165
166 static void do_powersaver(int cx_address, unsigned int mults_index,
167 unsigned int dir)
168 {
169 union msr_longhaul longhaul;
170 u32 t;
171
172 rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
173 /* Setup new frequency */
174 if (!revid_errata)
175 longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = longhaul.bits.RevisionID;
176 else
177 longhaul.bits.RevisionKey = 0;
178 longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio = mults_index & 0xf;
179 longhaul.bits.SoftBusRatio4 = (mults_index & 0x10) >> 4;
180 /* Setup new voltage */
181 if (can_scale_voltage)
182 longhaul.bits.SoftVID = (mults_index >> 8) & 0x1f;
183 /* Sync to timer tick */
184 safe_halt();
185 /* Raise voltage if necessary */
186 if (can_scale_voltage && dir) {
187 longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
188 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
189 /* Change voltage */
190 if (!cx_address) {
191 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
192 halt();
193 } else {
194 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
195 /* Invoke C3 */
196 inb(cx_address);
197 /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
198 * read */
199 t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
200 }
201 longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
202 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
203 }
204
205 /* Change frequency on next halt or sleep */
206 longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 1;
207 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
208 if (!cx_address) {
209 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
210 halt();
211 } else {
212 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
213 /* Invoke C3 */
214 inb(cx_address);
215 /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3 read */
216 t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
217 }
218 /* Disable bus ratio bit */
219 longhaul.bits.EnableSoftBusRatio = 0;
220 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
221
222 /* Reduce voltage if necessary */
223 if (can_scale_voltage && !dir) {
224 longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 1;
225 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
226 /* Change voltage */
227 if (!cx_address) {
228 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
229 halt();
230 } else {
231 ACPI_FLUSH_CPU_CACHE();
232 /* Invoke C3 */
233 inb(cx_address);
234 /* Dummy op - must do something useless after P_LVL3
235 * read */
236 t = inl(acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address);
237 }
238 longhaul.bits.EnableSoftVID = 0;
239 wrmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
240 }
241 }
242
243 /**
244 * longhaul_set_cpu_frequency()
245 * @mults_index : bitpattern of the new multiplier.
246 *
247 * Sets a new clock ratio.
248 */
249
250 static void longhaul_setstate(unsigned int table_index)
251 {
252 unsigned int mults_index;
253 int speed, mult;
254 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
255 unsigned long flags;
256 unsigned int pic1_mask, pic2_mask;
257 u16 bm_status = 0;
258 u32 bm_timeout = 1000;
259 unsigned int dir = 0;
260
261 mults_index = longhaul_table[table_index].index;
262 /* Safety precautions */
263 mult = mults[mults_index & 0x1f];
264 if (mult == -1)
265 return;
266 speed = calc_speed(mult);
267 if ((speed > highest_speed) || (speed < lowest_speed))
268 return;
269 /* Voltage transition before frequency transition? */
270 if (can_scale_voltage && longhaul_index < table_index)
271 dir = 1;
272
273 freqs.old = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
274 freqs.new = speed;
275 freqs.cpu = 0; /* longhaul.c is UP only driver */
276
277 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
278
279 dprintk("Setting to FSB:%dMHz Mult:%d.%dx (%s)\n",
280 fsb, mult/10, mult%10, print_speed(speed/1000));
281 retry_loop:
282 preempt_disable();
283 local_irq_save(flags);
284
285 pic2_mask = inb(0xA1);
286 pic1_mask = inb(0x21); /* works on C3. save mask. */
287 outb(0xFF, 0xA1); /* Overkill */
288 outb(0xFE, 0x21); /* TMR0 only */
289
290 /* Wait while PCI bus is busy. */
291 if (acpi_regs_addr && (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE
292 || ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control))) {
293 bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
294 bm_status &= 1 << 4;
295 while (bm_status && bm_timeout) {
296 outw(1 << 4, acpi_regs_addr);
297 bm_timeout--;
298 bm_status = inw(acpi_regs_addr);
299 bm_status &= 1 << 4;
300 }
301 }
302
303 if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
304 /* Disable AGP and PCI arbiters */
305 outb(3, 0x22);
306 } else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
307 /* Disable bus master arbitration */
308 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 1);
309 }
310 switch (longhaul_version) {
311
312 /*
313 * Longhaul v1. (Samuel[C5A] and Samuel2 stepping 0[C5B])
314 * Software controlled multipliers only.
315 */
316 case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
317 do_longhaul1(mults_index);
318 break;
319
320 /*
321 * Longhaul v2 appears in Samuel2 Steppings 1->7 [C5B] and Ezra [C5C]
322 *
323 * Longhaul v3 (aka Powersaver). (Ezra-T [C5M] & Nehemiah [C5N])
324 * Nehemiah can do FSB scaling too, but this has never been proven
325 * to work in practice.
326 */
327 case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
328 case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
329 if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
330 /* Don't allow wakeup */
331 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_BUS_MASTER_RLD, 0);
332 do_powersaver(cx->address, mults_index, dir);
333 } else {
334 do_powersaver(0, mults_index, dir);
335 }
336 break;
337 }
338
339 if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE) {
340 /* Enable arbiters */
341 outb(0, 0x22);
342 } else if ((pr != NULL) && pr->flags.bm_control) {
343 /* Enable bus master arbitration */
344 acpi_write_bit_register(ACPI_BITREG_ARB_DISABLE, 0);
345 }
346 outb(pic2_mask, 0xA1); /* restore mask */
347 outb(pic1_mask, 0x21);
348
349 local_irq_restore(flags);
350 preempt_enable();
351
352 freqs.new = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
353 /* Check if requested frequency is set. */
354 if (unlikely(freqs.new != speed)) {
355 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Failed to set requested frequency!\n");
356 /* Revision ID = 1 but processor is expecting revision key
357 * equal to 0. Jumpers at the bottom of processor will change
358 * multiplier and FSB, but will not change bits in Longhaul
359 * MSR nor enable voltage scaling. */
360 if (!revid_errata) {
361 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Enabling \"Ignore Revision ID\" "
362 "option.\n");
363 revid_errata = 1;
364 msleep(200);
365 goto retry_loop;
366 }
367 /* Why ACPI C3 sometimes doesn't work is a mystery for me.
368 * But it does happen. Processor is entering ACPI C3 state,
369 * but it doesn't change frequency. I tried poking various
370 * bits in northbridge registers, but without success. */
371 if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3) {
372 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling ACPI C3 support.\n");
373 longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
374 if (revid_errata) {
375 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Disabling \"Ignore "
376 "Revision ID\" option.\n");
377 revid_errata = 0;
378 }
379 msleep(200);
380 goto retry_loop;
381 }
382 /* This shouldn't happen. Longhaul ver. 2 was reported not
383 * working on processors without voltage scaling, but with
384 * RevID = 1. RevID errata will make things right. Just
385 * to be 100% sure. */
386 if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
387 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Switching to Longhaul ver. 1\n");
388 longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
389 msleep(200);
390 goto retry_loop;
391 }
392 }
393 /* Report true CPU frequency */
394 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
395
396 if (!bm_timeout)
397 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Warning: Timeout while waiting for "
398 "idle PCI bus.\n");
399 }
400
401 /*
402 * Centaur decided to make life a little more tricky.
403 * Only longhaul v1 is allowed to read EBLCR BSEL[0:1].
404 * Samuel2 and above have to try and guess what the FSB is.
405 * We do this by assuming we booted at maximum multiplier, and interpolate
406 * between that value multiplied by possible FSBs and cpu_mhz which
407 * was calculated at boot time. Really ugly, but no other way to do this.
408 */
409
410 #define ROUNDING 0xf
411
412 static int guess_fsb(int mult)
413 {
414 int speed = cpu_khz / 1000;
415 int i;
416 int speeds[] = { 666, 1000, 1333, 2000 };
417 int f_max, f_min;
418
419 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
420 f_max = ((speeds[i] * mult) + 50) / 100;
421 f_max += (ROUNDING / 2);
422 f_min = f_max - ROUNDING;
423 if ((speed <= f_max) && (speed >= f_min))
424 return speeds[i] / 10;
425 }
426 return 0;
427 }
428
429
430 static int __init longhaul_get_ranges(void)
431 {
432 unsigned int i, j, k = 0;
433 unsigned int ratio;
434 int mult;
435
436 /* Get current frequency */
437 mult = longhaul_get_cpu_mult();
438 if (mult == -1) {
439 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) multiplier!\n");
440 return -EINVAL;
441 }
442 fsb = guess_fsb(mult);
443 if (fsb == 0) {
444 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Invalid (reserved) FSB!\n");
445 return -EINVAL;
446 }
447 /* Get max multiplier - as we always did.
448 * Longhaul MSR is usefull only when voltage scaling is enabled.
449 * C3 is booting at max anyway. */
450 maxmult = mult;
451 /* Get min multiplier */
452 switch (cpu_model) {
453 case CPU_NEHEMIAH:
454 minmult = 50;
455 break;
456 case CPU_NEHEMIAH_C:
457 minmult = 40;
458 break;
459 default:
460 minmult = 30;
461 break;
462 }
463
464 dprintk("MinMult:%d.%dx MaxMult:%d.%dx\n",
465 minmult/10, minmult%10, maxmult/10, maxmult%10);
466
467 highest_speed = calc_speed(maxmult);
468 lowest_speed = calc_speed(minmult);
469 dprintk("FSB:%dMHz Lowest speed: %s Highest speed:%s\n", fsb,
470 print_speed(lowest_speed/1000),
471 print_speed(highest_speed/1000));
472
473 if (lowest_speed == highest_speed) {
474 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "highestspeed == lowest, aborting.\n");
475 return -EINVAL;
476 }
477 if (lowest_speed > highest_speed) {
478 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "nonsense! lowest (%d > %d) !\n",
479 lowest_speed, highest_speed);
480 return -EINVAL;
481 }
482
483 longhaul_table = kmalloc((numscales + 1) * sizeof(*longhaul_table),
484 GFP_KERNEL);
485 if (!longhaul_table)
486 return -ENOMEM;
487
488 for (j = 0; j < numscales; j++) {
489 ratio = mults[j];
490 if (ratio == -1)
491 continue;
492 if (ratio > maxmult || ratio < minmult)
493 continue;
494 longhaul_table[k].frequency = calc_speed(ratio);
495 longhaul_table[k].index = j;
496 k++;
497 }
498 if (k <= 1) {
499 kfree(longhaul_table);
500 return -ENODEV;
501 }
502 /* Sort */
503 for (j = 0; j < k - 1; j++) {
504 unsigned int min_f, min_i;
505 min_f = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
506 min_i = j;
507 for (i = j + 1; i < k; i++) {
508 if (longhaul_table[i].frequency < min_f) {
509 min_f = longhaul_table[i].frequency;
510 min_i = i;
511 }
512 }
513 if (min_i != j) {
514 swap(longhaul_table[j].frequency,
515 longhaul_table[min_i].frequency);
516 swap(longhaul_table[j].index,
517 longhaul_table[min_i].index);
518 }
519 }
520
521 longhaul_table[k].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
522
523 /* Find index we are running on */
524 for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
525 if (mults[longhaul_table[j].index & 0x1f] == mult) {
526 longhaul_index = j;
527 break;
528 }
529 }
530 return 0;
531 }
532
533
534 static void __init longhaul_setup_voltagescaling(void)
535 {
536 union msr_longhaul longhaul;
537 struct mV_pos minvid, maxvid, vid;
538 unsigned int j, speed, pos, kHz_step, numvscales;
539 int min_vid_speed;
540
541 rdmsrl(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, longhaul.val);
542 if (!(longhaul.bits.RevisionID & 1)) {
543 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling not supported by CPU.\n");
544 return;
545 }
546
547 if (!longhaul.bits.VRMRev) {
548 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "VRM 8.5\n");
549 vrm_mV_table = &vrm85_mV[0];
550 mV_vrm_table = &mV_vrm85[0];
551 } else {
552 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Mobile VRM\n");
553 if (cpu_model < CPU_NEHEMIAH)
554 return;
555 vrm_mV_table = &mobilevrm_mV[0];
556 mV_vrm_table = &mV_mobilevrm[0];
557 }
558
559 minvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MinimumVID];
560 maxvid = vrm_mV_table[longhaul.bits.MaximumVID];
561
562 if (minvid.mV == 0 || maxvid.mV == 0 || minvid.mV > maxvid.mV) {
563 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Bogus values Min:%d.%03d Max:%d.%03d. "
564 "Voltage scaling disabled.\n",
565 minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
566 maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
567 return;
568 }
569
570 if (minvid.mV == maxvid.mV) {
571 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Claims to support voltage scaling but "
572 "min & max are both %d.%03d. "
573 "Voltage scaling disabled\n",
574 maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000);
575 return;
576 }
577
578 /* How many voltage steps*/
579 numvscales = maxvid.pos - minvid.pos + 1;
580 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
581 "Max VID=%d.%03d "
582 "Min VID=%d.%03d, "
583 "%d possible voltage scales\n",
584 maxvid.mV/1000, maxvid.mV%1000,
585 minvid.mV/1000, minvid.mV%1000,
586 numvscales);
587
588 /* Calculate max frequency at min voltage */
589 j = longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR;
590 if (longhaul.bits.MinMHzBR4)
591 j += 16;
592 min_vid_speed = eblcr[j];
593 if (min_vid_speed == -1)
594 return;
595 switch (longhaul.bits.MinMHzFSB) {
596 case 0:
597 min_vid_speed *= 13333;
598 break;
599 case 1:
600 min_vid_speed *= 10000;
601 break;
602 case 3:
603 min_vid_speed *= 6666;
604 break;
605 default:
606 return;
607 break;
608 }
609 if (min_vid_speed >= highest_speed)
610 return;
611 /* Calculate kHz for one voltage step */
612 kHz_step = (highest_speed - min_vid_speed) / numvscales;
613
614 j = 0;
615 while (longhaul_table[j].frequency != CPUFREQ_TABLE_END) {
616 speed = longhaul_table[j].frequency;
617 if (speed > min_vid_speed)
618 pos = (speed - min_vid_speed) / kHz_step + minvid.pos;
619 else
620 pos = minvid.pos;
621 longhaul_table[j].index |= mV_vrm_table[pos] << 8;
622 vid = vrm_mV_table[mV_vrm_table[pos]];
623 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "f: %d kHz, index: %d, vid: %d mV\n",
624 speed, j, vid.mV);
625 j++;
626 }
627
628 can_scale_voltage = 1;
629 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Voltage scaling enabled.\n");
630 }
631
632
633 static int longhaul_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
634 {
635 return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, longhaul_table);
636 }
637
638
639 static int longhaul_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
640 unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
641 {
642 unsigned int table_index = 0;
643 unsigned int i;
644 unsigned int dir = 0;
645 u8 vid, current_vid;
646
647 if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, longhaul_table, target_freq,
648 relation, &table_index))
649 return -EINVAL;
650
651 /* Don't set same frequency again */
652 if (longhaul_index == table_index)
653 return 0;
654
655 if (!can_scale_voltage)
656 longhaul_setstate(table_index);
657 else {
658 /* On test system voltage transitions exceeding single
659 * step up or down were turning motherboard off. Both
660 * "ondemand" and "userspace" are unsafe. C7 is doing
661 * this in hardware, C3 is old and we need to do this
662 * in software. */
663 i = longhaul_index;
664 current_vid = (longhaul_table[longhaul_index].index >> 8);
665 current_vid &= 0x1f;
666 if (table_index > longhaul_index)
667 dir = 1;
668 while (i != table_index) {
669 vid = (longhaul_table[i].index >> 8) & 0x1f;
670 if (vid != current_vid) {
671 longhaul_setstate(i);
672 current_vid = vid;
673 msleep(200);
674 }
675 if (dir)
676 i++;
677 else
678 i--;
679 }
680 longhaul_setstate(table_index);
681 }
682 longhaul_index = table_index;
683 return 0;
684 }
685
686
687 static unsigned int longhaul_get(unsigned int cpu)
688 {
689 if (cpu)
690 return 0;
691 return calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
692 }
693
694 static acpi_status longhaul_walk_callback(acpi_handle obj_handle,
695 u32 nesting_level,
696 void *context, void **return_value)
697 {
698 struct acpi_device *d;
699
700 if (acpi_bus_get_device(obj_handle, &d))
701 return 0;
702
703 *return_value = acpi_driver_data(d);
704 return 1;
705 }
706
707 /* VIA don't support PM2 reg, but have something similar */
708 static int enable_arbiter_disable(void)
709 {
710 struct pci_dev *dev;
711 int status = 1;
712 int reg;
713 u8 pci_cmd;
714
715 /* Find PLE133 host bridge */
716 reg = 0x78;
717 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8601_0,
718 NULL);
719 /* Find PM133/VT8605 host bridge */
720 if (dev == NULL)
721 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
722 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8605_0, NULL);
723 /* Find CLE266 host bridge */
724 if (dev == NULL) {
725 reg = 0x76;
726 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
727 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_862X_0, NULL);
728 /* Find CN400 V-Link host bridge */
729 if (dev == NULL)
730 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, 0x7259, NULL);
731 }
732 if (dev != NULL) {
733 /* Enable access to port 0x22 */
734 pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
735 if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
736 pci_cmd |= 1<<7;
737 pci_write_config_byte(dev, reg, pci_cmd);
738 pci_read_config_byte(dev, reg, &pci_cmd);
739 if (!(pci_cmd & 1<<7)) {
740 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
741 "Can't enable access to port 0x22.\n");
742 status = 0;
743 }
744 }
745 pci_dev_put(dev);
746 return status;
747 }
748 return 0;
749 }
750
751 static int longhaul_setup_southbridge(void)
752 {
753 struct pci_dev *dev;
754 u8 pci_cmd;
755
756 /* Find VT8235 southbridge */
757 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235, NULL);
758 if (dev == NULL)
759 /* Find VT8237 southbridge */
760 dev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,
761 PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237, NULL);
762 if (dev != NULL) {
763 /* Set transition time to max */
764 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xec, &pci_cmd);
765 pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 2);
766 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xec, pci_cmd);
767 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, &pci_cmd);
768 pci_cmd &= ~(1 << 7);
769 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe4, pci_cmd);
770 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, &pci_cmd);
771 pci_cmd |= 1 << 7;
772 pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0xe5, pci_cmd);
773 /* Get address of ACPI registers block*/
774 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x81, &pci_cmd);
775 if (pci_cmd & 1 << 7) {
776 pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x88, &acpi_regs_addr);
777 acpi_regs_addr &= 0xff00;
778 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI I/O at 0x%x\n",
779 acpi_regs_addr);
780 }
781
782 pci_dev_put(dev);
783 return 1;
784 }
785 return 0;
786 }
787
788 static int __init longhaul_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
789 {
790 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
791 char *cpuname = NULL;
792 int ret;
793 u32 lo, hi;
794
795 /* Check what we have on this motherboard */
796 switch (c->x86_model) {
797 case 6:
798 cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL;
799 cpuname = "C3 'Samuel' [C5A]";
800 longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
801 memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
802 memcpy(eblcr, samuel1_eblcr, sizeof(samuel1_eblcr));
803 break;
804
805 case 7:
806 switch (c->x86_mask) {
807 case 0:
808 longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
809 cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
810 cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
811 /* Note, this is not a typo, early Samuel2's had
812 * Samuel1 ratios. */
813 memcpy(mults, samuel1_mults, sizeof(samuel1_mults));
814 memcpy(eblcr, samuel2_eblcr, sizeof(samuel2_eblcr));
815 break;
816 case 1 ... 15:
817 longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
818 if (c->x86_mask < 8) {
819 cpu_model = CPU_SAMUEL2;
820 cpuname = "C3 'Samuel 2' [C5B]";
821 } else {
822 cpu_model = CPU_EZRA;
823 cpuname = "C3 'Ezra' [C5C]";
824 }
825 memcpy(mults, ezra_mults, sizeof(ezra_mults));
826 memcpy(eblcr, ezra_eblcr, sizeof(ezra_eblcr));
827 break;
828 }
829 break;
830
831 case 8:
832 cpu_model = CPU_EZRA_T;
833 cpuname = "C3 'Ezra-T' [C5M]";
834 longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
835 numscales = 32;
836 memcpy(mults, ezrat_mults, sizeof(ezrat_mults));
837 memcpy(eblcr, ezrat_eblcr, sizeof(ezrat_eblcr));
838 break;
839
840 case 9:
841 longhaul_version = TYPE_POWERSAVER;
842 numscales = 32;
843 memcpy(mults, nehemiah_mults, sizeof(nehemiah_mults));
844 memcpy(eblcr, nehemiah_eblcr, sizeof(nehemiah_eblcr));
845 switch (c->x86_mask) {
846 case 0 ... 1:
847 cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
848 cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah A' [C5XLOE]";
849 break;
850 case 2 ... 4:
851 cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH;
852 cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah B' [C5XLOH]";
853 break;
854 case 5 ... 15:
855 cpu_model = CPU_NEHEMIAH_C;
856 cpuname = "C3 'Nehemiah C' [C5P]";
857 break;
858 }
859 break;
860
861 default:
862 cpuname = "Unknown";
863 break;
864 }
865 /* Check Longhaul ver. 2 */
866 if (longhaul_version == TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2) {
867 rdmsr(MSR_VIA_LONGHAUL, lo, hi);
868 if (lo == 0 && hi == 0)
869 /* Looks like MSR isn't present */
870 longhaul_version = TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1;
871 }
872
873 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "VIA %s CPU detected. ", cpuname);
874 switch (longhaul_version) {
875 case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1:
876 case TYPE_LONGHAUL_V2:
877 printk(KERN_CONT "Longhaul v%d supported.\n", longhaul_version);
878 break;
879 case TYPE_POWERSAVER:
880 printk(KERN_CONT "Powersaver supported.\n");
881 break;
882 };
883
884 /* Doesn't hurt */
885 longhaul_setup_southbridge();
886
887 /* Find ACPI data for processor */
888 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
889 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, &longhaul_walk_callback,
890 NULL, (void *)&pr);
891
892 /* Check ACPI support for C3 state */
893 if (pr != NULL && longhaul_version == TYPE_POWERSAVER) {
894 cx = &pr->power.states[ACPI_STATE_C3];
895 if (cx->address > 0 && cx->latency <= 1000)
896 longhaul_flags |= USE_ACPI_C3;
897 }
898 /* Disable if it isn't working */
899 if (disable_acpi_c3)
900 longhaul_flags &= ~USE_ACPI_C3;
901 /* Check if northbridge is friendly */
902 if (enable_arbiter_disable())
903 longhaul_flags |= USE_NORTHBRIDGE;
904
905 /* Check ACPI support for bus master arbiter disable */
906 if (!(longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3
907 || longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
908 && ((pr == NULL) || !(pr->flags.bm_control))) {
909 printk(KERN_ERR PFX
910 "No ACPI support. Unsupported northbridge.\n");
911 return -ENODEV;
912 }
913
914 if (longhaul_flags & USE_NORTHBRIDGE)
915 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using northbridge support.\n");
916 if (longhaul_flags & USE_ACPI_C3)
917 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Using ACPI support.\n");
918
919 ret = longhaul_get_ranges();
920 if (ret != 0)
921 return ret;
922
923 if ((longhaul_version != TYPE_LONGHAUL_V1) && (scale_voltage != 0))
924 longhaul_setup_voltagescaling();
925
926 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 200000; /* nsec */
927 policy->cur = calc_speed(longhaul_get_cpu_mult());
928
929 ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, longhaul_table);
930 if (ret)
931 return ret;
932
933 cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(longhaul_table, policy->cpu);
934
935 return 0;
936 }
937
938 static int __devexit longhaul_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
939 {
940 cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
941 return 0;
942 }
943
944 static struct freq_attr *longhaul_attr[] = {
945 &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
946 NULL,
947 };
948
949 static struct cpufreq_driver longhaul_driver = {
950 .verify = longhaul_verify,
951 .target = longhaul_target,
952 .get = longhaul_get,
953 .init = longhaul_cpu_init,
954 .exit = __devexit_p(longhaul_cpu_exit),
955 .name = "longhaul",
956 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
957 .attr = longhaul_attr,
958 };
959
960
961 static int __init longhaul_init(void)
962 {
963 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(0);
964
965 if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR || c->x86 != 6)
966 return -ENODEV;
967
968 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
969 if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
970 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "More than 1 CPU detected, "
971 "longhaul disabled.\n");
972 return -ENODEV;
973 }
974 #endif
975 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
976 if (cpu_has_apic) {
977 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "APIC detected. Longhaul is currently "
978 "broken in this configuration.\n");
979 return -ENODEV;
980 }
981 #endif
982 switch (c->x86_model) {
983 case 6 ... 9:
984 return cpufreq_register_driver(&longhaul_driver);
985 case 10:
986 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Use acpi-cpufreq driver for VIA C7\n");
987 default:
988 ;
989 }
990
991 return -ENODEV;
992 }
993
994
995 static void __exit longhaul_exit(void)
996 {
997 int i;
998
999 for (i = 0; i < numscales; i++) {
1000 if (mults[i] == maxmult) {
1001 longhaul_setstate(i);
1002 break;
1003 }
1004 }
1005
1006 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&longhaul_driver);
1007 kfree(longhaul_table);
1008 }
1009
1010 /* Even if BIOS is exporting ACPI C3 state, and it is used
1011 * with success when CPU is idle, this state doesn't
1012 * trigger frequency transition in some cases. */
1013 module_param(disable_acpi_c3, int, 0644);
1014 MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_acpi_c3, "Don't use ACPI C3 support");
1015 /* Change CPU voltage with frequency. Very usefull to save
1016 * power, but most VIA C3 processors aren't supporting it. */
1017 module_param(scale_voltage, int, 0644);
1018 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scale_voltage, "Scale voltage of processor");
1019 /* Force revision key to 0 for processors which doesn't
1020 * support voltage scaling, but are introducing itself as
1021 * such. */
1022 module_param(revid_errata, int, 0644);
1023 MODULE_PARM_DESC(revid_errata, "Ignore CPU Revision ID");
1024
1025 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>");
1026 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Longhaul driver for VIA Cyrix processors.");
1027 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1028
1029 late_initcall(longhaul_init);
1030 module_exit(longhaul_exit);