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x86: mce: macros to compute banks MSRs
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1 /*
2 * Intel specific MCE features.
3 * Copyright 2004 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca>
4 * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Intel Corporation
5 * Author: Andi Kleen
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
10 #include <linux/percpu.h>
11 #include <asm/apic.h>
12 #include <asm/processor.h>
13 #include <asm/msr.h>
14 #include <asm/mce.h>
15
16 /*
17 * Support for Intel Correct Machine Check Interrupts. This allows
18 * the CPU to raise an interrupt when a corrected machine check happened.
19 * Normally we pick those up using a regular polling timer.
20 * Also supports reliable discovery of shared banks.
21 */
22
23 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_banks_owned);
24
25 /*
26 * cmci_discover_lock protects against parallel discovery attempts
27 * which could race against each other.
28 */
29 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmci_discover_lock);
30
31 #define CMCI_THRESHOLD 1
32
33 static int cmci_supported(int *banks)
34 {
35 u64 cap;
36
37 if (mce_cmci_disabled || mce_ignore_ce)
38 return 0;
39
40 /*
41 * Vendor check is not strictly needed, but the initial
42 * initialization is vendor keyed and this
43 * makes sure none of the backdoors are entered otherwise.
44 */
45 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
46 return 0;
47 if (!cpu_has_apic || lapic_get_maxlvt() < 6)
48 return 0;
49 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
50 *banks = min_t(unsigned, MAX_NR_BANKS, cap & 0xff);
51 return !!(cap & MCG_CMCI_P);
52 }
53
54 /*
55 * The interrupt handler. This is called on every event.
56 * Just call the poller directly to log any events.
57 * This could in theory increase the threshold under high load,
58 * but doesn't for now.
59 */
60 static void intel_threshold_interrupt(void)
61 {
62 machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, &__get_cpu_var(mce_banks_owned));
63 mce_notify_irq();
64 }
65
66 static void print_update(char *type, int *hdr, int num)
67 {
68 if (*hdr == 0)
69 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d MCA banks", smp_processor_id());
70 *hdr = 1;
71 printk(KERN_CONT " %s:%d", type, num);
72 }
73
74 /*
75 * Enable CMCI (Corrected Machine Check Interrupt) for available MCE banks
76 * on this CPU. Use the algorithm recommended in the SDM to discover shared
77 * banks.
78 */
79 static void cmci_discover(int banks, int boot)
80 {
81 unsigned long *owned = (void *)&__get_cpu_var(mce_banks_owned);
82 unsigned long flags;
83 int hdr = 0;
84 int i;
85
86 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
87 for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
88 u64 val;
89
90 if (test_bit(i, owned))
91 continue;
92
93 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
94
95 /* Already owned by someone else? */
96 if (val & CMCI_EN) {
97 if (test_and_clear_bit(i, owned) || boot)
98 print_update("SHD", &hdr, i);
99 __clear_bit(i, __get_cpu_var(mce_poll_banks));
100 continue;
101 }
102
103 val |= CMCI_EN | CMCI_THRESHOLD;
104 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
105 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
106
107 /* Did the enable bit stick? -- the bank supports CMCI */
108 if (val & CMCI_EN) {
109 if (!test_and_set_bit(i, owned) || boot)
110 print_update("CMCI", &hdr, i);
111 __clear_bit(i, __get_cpu_var(mce_poll_banks));
112 } else {
113 WARN_ON(!test_bit(i, __get_cpu_var(mce_poll_banks)));
114 }
115 }
116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
117 if (hdr)
118 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
119 }
120
121 /*
122 * Just in case we missed an event during initialization check
123 * all the CMCI owned banks.
124 */
125 void cmci_recheck(void)
126 {
127 unsigned long flags;
128 int banks;
129
130 if (!mce_available(&current_cpu_data) || !cmci_supported(&banks))
131 return;
132 local_irq_save(flags);
133 machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, &__get_cpu_var(mce_banks_owned));
134 local_irq_restore(flags);
135 }
136
137 /*
138 * Disable CMCI on this CPU for all banks it owns when it goes down.
139 * This allows other CPUs to claim the banks on rediscovery.
140 */
141 void cmci_clear(void)
142 {
143 unsigned long flags;
144 int i;
145 int banks;
146 u64 val;
147
148 if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
149 return;
150 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
151 for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
152 if (!test_bit(i, __get_cpu_var(mce_banks_owned)))
153 continue;
154 /* Disable CMCI */
155 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
156 val &= ~(CMCI_EN|CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK);
157 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
158 __clear_bit(i, __get_cpu_var(mce_banks_owned));
159 }
160 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
161 }
162
163 /*
164 * After a CPU went down cycle through all the others and rediscover
165 * Must run in process context.
166 */
167 void cmci_rediscover(int dying)
168 {
169 int banks;
170 int cpu;
171 cpumask_var_t old;
172
173 if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
174 return;
175 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&old, GFP_KERNEL))
176 return;
177 cpumask_copy(old, &current->cpus_allowed);
178
179 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
180 if (cpu == dying)
181 continue;
182 if (set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu)))
183 continue;
184 /* Recheck banks in case CPUs don't all have the same */
185 if (cmci_supported(&banks))
186 cmci_discover(banks, 0);
187 }
188
189 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, old);
190 free_cpumask_var(old);
191 }
192
193 /*
194 * Reenable CMCI on this CPU in case a CPU down failed.
195 */
196 void cmci_reenable(void)
197 {
198 int banks;
199 if (cmci_supported(&banks))
200 cmci_discover(banks, 0);
201 }
202
203 static void intel_init_cmci(void)
204 {
205 int banks;
206
207 if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
208 return;
209
210 mce_threshold_vector = intel_threshold_interrupt;
211 cmci_discover(banks, 1);
212 /*
213 * For CPU #0 this runs with still disabled APIC, but that's
214 * ok because only the vector is set up. We still do another
215 * check for the banks later for CPU #0 just to make sure
216 * to not miss any events.
217 */
218 apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR|APIC_DM_FIXED);
219 cmci_recheck();
220 }
221
222 void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
223 {
224 intel_init_thermal(c);
225 intel_init_cmci();
226 }