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x86/microcode: Fix CPU synchronization routine
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1 /*
2 * CPU Microcode Update Driver for Linux
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
5 * 2006 Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6 * 2013-2016 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
7 *
8 * X86 CPU microcode early update for Linux:
9 *
10 * Copyright (C) 2012 Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
11 * H Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
12 * (C) 2015 Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
13 *
14 * This driver allows to upgrade microcode on x86 processors.
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 */
21
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "microcode: " fmt
23
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
26 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
27 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/capability.h>
29 #include <linux/firmware.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/cpu.h>
34 #include <linux/nmi.h>
35 #include <linux/fs.h>
36 #include <linux/mm.h>
37
38 #include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
39 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
40 #include <asm/microcode_amd.h>
41 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
42 #include <asm/microcode.h>
43 #include <asm/processor.h>
44 #include <asm/cmdline.h>
45 #include <asm/setup.h>
46
47 #define DRIVER_VERSION "2.2"
48
49 static struct microcode_ops *microcode_ops;
50 static bool dis_ucode_ldr = true;
51
52 bool initrd_gone;
53
54 LIST_HEAD(microcode_cache);
55
56 /*
57 * Synchronization.
58 *
59 * All non cpu-hotplug-callback call sites use:
60 *
61 * - microcode_mutex to synchronize with each other;
62 * - get/put_online_cpus() to synchronize with
63 * the cpu-hotplug-callback call sites.
64 *
65 * We guarantee that only a single cpu is being
66 * updated at any particular moment of time.
67 */
68 static DEFINE_MUTEX(microcode_mutex);
69
70 /*
71 * Serialize late loading so that CPUs get updated one-by-one.
72 */
73 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(update_lock);
74
75 struct ucode_cpu_info ucode_cpu_info[NR_CPUS];
76
77 struct cpu_info_ctx {
78 struct cpu_signature *cpu_sig;
79 int err;
80 };
81
82 /*
83 * Those patch levels cannot be updated to newer ones and thus should be final.
84 */
85 static u32 final_levels[] = {
86 0x01000098,
87 0x0100009f,
88 0x010000af,
89 0, /* T-101 terminator */
90 };
91
92 /*
93 * Check the current patch level on this CPU.
94 *
95 * Returns:
96 * - true: if update should stop
97 * - false: otherwise
98 */
99 static bool amd_check_current_patch_level(void)
100 {
101 u32 lvl, dummy, i;
102 u32 *levels;
103
104 native_rdmsr(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, lvl, dummy);
105
106 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32))
107 levels = (u32 *)__pa_nodebug(&final_levels);
108 else
109 levels = final_levels;
110
111 for (i = 0; levels[i]; i++) {
112 if (lvl == levels[i])
113 return true;
114 }
115 return false;
116 }
117
118 static bool __init check_loader_disabled_bsp(void)
119 {
120 static const char *__dis_opt_str = "dis_ucode_ldr";
121
122 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
123 const char *cmdline = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(boot_command_line);
124 const char *option = (const char *)__pa_nodebug(__dis_opt_str);
125 bool *res = (bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr);
126
127 #else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
128 const char *cmdline = boot_command_line;
129 const char *option = __dis_opt_str;
130 bool *res = &dis_ucode_ldr;
131 #endif
132
133 /*
134 * CPUID(1).ECX[31]: reserved for hypervisor use. This is still not
135 * completely accurate as xen pv guests don't see that CPUID bit set but
136 * that's good enough as they don't land on the BSP path anyway.
137 */
138 if (native_cpuid_ecx(1) & BIT(31))
139 return *res;
140
141 if (x86_cpuid_vendor() == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
142 if (amd_check_current_patch_level())
143 return *res;
144 }
145
146 if (cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, option) <= 0)
147 *res = false;
148
149 return *res;
150 }
151
152 extern struct builtin_fw __start_builtin_fw[];
153 extern struct builtin_fw __end_builtin_fw[];
154
155 bool get_builtin_firmware(struct cpio_data *cd, const char *name)
156 {
157 #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER
158 struct builtin_fw *b_fw;
159
160 for (b_fw = __start_builtin_fw; b_fw != __end_builtin_fw; b_fw++) {
161 if (!strcmp(name, b_fw->name)) {
162 cd->size = b_fw->size;
163 cd->data = b_fw->data;
164 return true;
165 }
166 }
167 #endif
168 return false;
169 }
170
171 void __init load_ucode_bsp(void)
172 {
173 unsigned int cpuid_1_eax;
174 bool intel = true;
175
176 if (!have_cpuid_p())
177 return;
178
179 cpuid_1_eax = native_cpuid_eax(1);
180
181 switch (x86_cpuid_vendor()) {
182 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
183 if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) < 6)
184 return;
185 break;
186
187 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
188 if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) < 0x10)
189 return;
190 intel = false;
191 break;
192
193 default:
194 return;
195 }
196
197 if (check_loader_disabled_bsp())
198 return;
199
200 if (intel)
201 load_ucode_intel_bsp();
202 else
203 load_ucode_amd_bsp(cpuid_1_eax);
204 }
205
206 static bool check_loader_disabled_ap(void)
207 {
208 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
209 return *((bool *)__pa_nodebug(&dis_ucode_ldr));
210 #else
211 return dis_ucode_ldr;
212 #endif
213 }
214
215 void load_ucode_ap(void)
216 {
217 unsigned int cpuid_1_eax;
218
219 if (check_loader_disabled_ap())
220 return;
221
222 cpuid_1_eax = native_cpuid_eax(1);
223
224 switch (x86_cpuid_vendor()) {
225 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
226 if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) >= 6)
227 load_ucode_intel_ap();
228 break;
229 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
230 if (x86_family(cpuid_1_eax) >= 0x10)
231 load_ucode_amd_ap(cpuid_1_eax);
232 break;
233 default:
234 break;
235 }
236 }
237
238 static int __init save_microcode_in_initrd(void)
239 {
240 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
241 int ret = -EINVAL;
242
243 switch (c->x86_vendor) {
244 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
245 if (c->x86 >= 6)
246 ret = save_microcode_in_initrd_intel();
247 break;
248 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
249 if (c->x86 >= 0x10)
250 ret = save_microcode_in_initrd_amd(cpuid_eax(1));
251 break;
252 default:
253 break;
254 }
255
256 initrd_gone = true;
257
258 return ret;
259 }
260
261 struct cpio_data find_microcode_in_initrd(const char *path, bool use_pa)
262 {
263 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
264 unsigned long start = 0;
265 size_t size;
266
267 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
268 struct boot_params *params;
269
270 if (use_pa)
271 params = (struct boot_params *)__pa_nodebug(&boot_params);
272 else
273 params = &boot_params;
274
275 size = params->hdr.ramdisk_size;
276
277 /*
278 * Set start only if we have an initrd image. We cannot use initrd_start
279 * because it is not set that early yet.
280 */
281 if (size)
282 start = params->hdr.ramdisk_image;
283
284 # else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
285 size = (unsigned long)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_size << 32;
286 size |= boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
287
288 if (size) {
289 start = (unsigned long)boot_params.ext_ramdisk_image << 32;
290 start |= boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
291
292 start += PAGE_OFFSET;
293 }
294 # endif
295
296 /*
297 * Fixup the start address: after reserve_initrd() runs, initrd_start
298 * has the virtual address of the beginning of the initrd. It also
299 * possibly relocates the ramdisk. In either case, initrd_start contains
300 * the updated address so use that instead.
301 *
302 * initrd_gone is for the hotplug case where we've thrown out initrd
303 * already.
304 */
305 if (!use_pa) {
306 if (initrd_gone)
307 return (struct cpio_data){ NULL, 0, "" };
308 if (initrd_start)
309 start = initrd_start;
310 } else {
311 /*
312 * The picture with physical addresses is a bit different: we
313 * need to get the *physical* address to which the ramdisk was
314 * relocated, i.e., relocated_ramdisk (not initrd_start) and
315 * since we're running from physical addresses, we need to access
316 * relocated_ramdisk through its *physical* address too.
317 */
318 u64 *rr = (u64 *)__pa_nodebug(&relocated_ramdisk);
319 if (*rr)
320 start = *rr;
321 }
322
323 return find_cpio_data(path, (void *)start, size, NULL);
324 #else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
325 return (struct cpio_data){ NULL, 0, "" };
326 #endif
327 }
328
329 void reload_early_microcode(void)
330 {
331 int vendor, family;
332
333 vendor = x86_cpuid_vendor();
334 family = x86_cpuid_family();
335
336 switch (vendor) {
337 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
338 if (family >= 6)
339 reload_ucode_intel();
340 break;
341 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
342 if (family >= 0x10)
343 reload_ucode_amd();
344 break;
345 default:
346 break;
347 }
348 }
349
350 static void collect_cpu_info_local(void *arg)
351 {
352 struct cpu_info_ctx *ctx = arg;
353
354 ctx->err = microcode_ops->collect_cpu_info(smp_processor_id(),
355 ctx->cpu_sig);
356 }
357
358 static int collect_cpu_info_on_target(int cpu, struct cpu_signature *cpu_sig)
359 {
360 struct cpu_info_ctx ctx = { .cpu_sig = cpu_sig, .err = 0 };
361 int ret;
362
363 ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, collect_cpu_info_local, &ctx, 1);
364 if (!ret)
365 ret = ctx.err;
366
367 return ret;
368 }
369
370 static int collect_cpu_info(int cpu)
371 {
372 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
373 int ret;
374
375 memset(uci, 0, sizeof(*uci));
376
377 ret = collect_cpu_info_on_target(cpu, &uci->cpu_sig);
378 if (!ret)
379 uci->valid = 1;
380
381 return ret;
382 }
383
384 static void apply_microcode_local(void *arg)
385 {
386 enum ucode_state *err = arg;
387
388 *err = microcode_ops->apply_microcode(smp_processor_id());
389 }
390
391 static int apply_microcode_on_target(int cpu)
392 {
393 enum ucode_state err;
394 int ret;
395
396 ret = smp_call_function_single(cpu, apply_microcode_local, &err, 1);
397 if (!ret) {
398 if (err == UCODE_ERROR)
399 ret = 1;
400 }
401 return ret;
402 }
403
404 #ifdef CONFIG_MICROCODE_OLD_INTERFACE
405 static int do_microcode_update(const void __user *buf, size_t size)
406 {
407 int error = 0;
408 int cpu;
409
410 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
411 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
412 enum ucode_state ustate;
413
414 if (!uci->valid)
415 continue;
416
417 ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_user(cpu, buf, size);
418 if (ustate == UCODE_ERROR) {
419 error = -1;
420 break;
421 } else if (ustate == UCODE_OK)
422 apply_microcode_on_target(cpu);
423 }
424
425 return error;
426 }
427
428 static int microcode_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
429 {
430 return capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO) ? nonseekable_open(inode, file) : -EPERM;
431 }
432
433 static ssize_t microcode_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
434 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
435 {
436 ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
437
438 if ((len >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages) {
439 pr_err("too much data (max %ld pages)\n", totalram_pages);
440 return ret;
441 }
442
443 get_online_cpus();
444 mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
445
446 if (do_microcode_update(buf, len) == 0)
447 ret = (ssize_t)len;
448
449 if (ret > 0)
450 perf_check_microcode();
451
452 mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
453 put_online_cpus();
454
455 return ret;
456 }
457
458 static const struct file_operations microcode_fops = {
459 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
460 .write = microcode_write,
461 .open = microcode_open,
462 .llseek = no_llseek,
463 };
464
465 static struct miscdevice microcode_dev = {
466 .minor = MICROCODE_MINOR,
467 .name = "microcode",
468 .nodename = "cpu/microcode",
469 .fops = &microcode_fops,
470 };
471
472 static int __init microcode_dev_init(void)
473 {
474 int error;
475
476 error = misc_register(&microcode_dev);
477 if (error) {
478 pr_err("can't misc_register on minor=%d\n", MICROCODE_MINOR);
479 return error;
480 }
481
482 return 0;
483 }
484
485 static void __exit microcode_dev_exit(void)
486 {
487 misc_deregister(&microcode_dev);
488 }
489 #else
490 #define microcode_dev_init() 0
491 #define microcode_dev_exit() do { } while (0)
492 #endif
493
494 /* fake device for request_firmware */
495 static struct platform_device *microcode_pdev;
496
497 /*
498 * Late loading dance. Why the heavy-handed stomp_machine effort?
499 *
500 * - HT siblings must be idle and not execute other code while the other sibling
501 * is loading microcode in order to avoid any negative interactions caused by
502 * the loading.
503 *
504 * - In addition, microcode update on the cores must be serialized until this
505 * requirement can be relaxed in the future. Right now, this is conservative
506 * and good.
507 */
508 #define SPINUNIT 100 /* 100 nsec */
509
510 static int check_online_cpus(void)
511 {
512 if (num_online_cpus() == num_present_cpus())
513 return 0;
514
515 pr_err("Not all CPUs online, aborting microcode update.\n");
516
517 return -EINVAL;
518 }
519
520 static atomic_t late_cpus_in;
521 static atomic_t late_cpus_out;
522
523 static int __wait_for_cpus(atomic_t *t, long long timeout)
524 {
525 int all_cpus = num_online_cpus();
526
527 atomic_inc(t);
528
529 while (atomic_read(t) < all_cpus) {
530 if (timeout < SPINUNIT) {
531 pr_err("Timeout while waiting for CPUs rendezvous, remaining: %d\n",
532 all_cpus - atomic_read(t));
533 return 1;
534 }
535
536 ndelay(SPINUNIT);
537 timeout -= SPINUNIT;
538
539 touch_nmi_watchdog();
540 }
541 return 0;
542 }
543
544 /*
545 * Returns:
546 * < 0 - on error
547 * 0 - no update done
548 * 1 - microcode was updated
549 */
550 static int __reload_late(void *info)
551 {
552 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
553 enum ucode_state err;
554 int ret = 0;
555
556 /*
557 * Wait for all CPUs to arrive. A load will not be attempted unless all
558 * CPUs show up.
559 * */
560 if (__wait_for_cpus(&late_cpus_in, NSEC_PER_SEC))
561 return -1;
562
563 spin_lock(&update_lock);
564 apply_microcode_local(&err);
565 spin_unlock(&update_lock);
566
567 if (err > UCODE_NFOUND) {
568 pr_warn("Error reloading microcode on CPU %d\n", cpu);
569 return -1;
570 /* siblings return UCODE_OK because their engine got updated already */
571 } else if (err == UCODE_UPDATED || err == UCODE_OK) {
572 ret = 1;
573 } else {
574 return ret;
575 }
576
577 /*
578 * Increase the wait timeout to a safe value here since we're
579 * serializing the microcode update and that could take a while on a
580 * large number of CPUs. And that is fine as the *actual* timeout will
581 * be determined by the last CPU finished updating and thus cut short.
582 */
583 if (__wait_for_cpus(&late_cpus_out, NSEC_PER_SEC * num_online_cpus()))
584 panic("Timeout during microcode update!\n");
585
586 return ret;
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * Reload microcode late on all CPUs. Wait for a sec until they
591 * all gather together.
592 */
593 static int microcode_reload_late(void)
594 {
595 int ret;
596
597 atomic_set(&late_cpus_in, 0);
598 atomic_set(&late_cpus_out, 0);
599
600 ret = stop_machine_cpuslocked(__reload_late, NULL, cpu_online_mask);
601 if (ret > 0)
602 microcode_check();
603
604 return ret;
605 }
606
607 static ssize_t reload_store(struct device *dev,
608 struct device_attribute *attr,
609 const char *buf, size_t size)
610 {
611 enum ucode_state tmp_ret = UCODE_OK;
612 int bsp = boot_cpu_data.cpu_index;
613 unsigned long val;
614 ssize_t ret = 0;
615
616 ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
617 if (ret)
618 return ret;
619
620 if (val != 1)
621 return size;
622
623 tmp_ret = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(bsp, &microcode_pdev->dev, true);
624 if (tmp_ret != UCODE_NEW)
625 return size;
626
627 get_online_cpus();
628
629 ret = check_online_cpus();
630 if (ret)
631 goto put;
632
633 mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
634 ret = microcode_reload_late();
635 mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
636
637 put:
638 put_online_cpus();
639
640 if (ret >= 0)
641 ret = size;
642
643 return ret;
644 }
645
646 static ssize_t version_show(struct device *dev,
647 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
648 {
649 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
650
651 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.rev);
652 }
653
654 static ssize_t pf_show(struct device *dev,
655 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
656 {
657 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + dev->id;
658
659 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", uci->cpu_sig.pf);
660 }
661
662 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(reload);
663 static DEVICE_ATTR(version, 0400, version_show, NULL);
664 static DEVICE_ATTR(processor_flags, 0400, pf_show, NULL);
665
666 static struct attribute *mc_default_attrs[] = {
667 &dev_attr_version.attr,
668 &dev_attr_processor_flags.attr,
669 NULL
670 };
671
672 static const struct attribute_group mc_attr_group = {
673 .attrs = mc_default_attrs,
674 .name = "microcode",
675 };
676
677 static void microcode_fini_cpu(int cpu)
678 {
679 if (microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu)
680 microcode_ops->microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
681 }
682
683 static enum ucode_state microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu)
684 {
685 if (apply_microcode_on_target(cpu))
686 return UCODE_ERROR;
687
688 pr_debug("CPU%d updated upon resume\n", cpu);
689
690 return UCODE_OK;
691 }
692
693 static enum ucode_state microcode_init_cpu(int cpu, bool refresh_fw)
694 {
695 enum ucode_state ustate;
696 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
697
698 if (uci->valid)
699 return UCODE_OK;
700
701 if (collect_cpu_info(cpu))
702 return UCODE_ERROR;
703
704 /* --dimm. Trigger a delayed update? */
705 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
706 return UCODE_NFOUND;
707
708 ustate = microcode_ops->request_microcode_fw(cpu, &microcode_pdev->dev, refresh_fw);
709 if (ustate == UCODE_NEW) {
710 pr_debug("CPU%d updated upon init\n", cpu);
711 apply_microcode_on_target(cpu);
712 }
713
714 return ustate;
715 }
716
717 static enum ucode_state microcode_update_cpu(int cpu)
718 {
719 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
720
721 /* Refresh CPU microcode revision after resume. */
722 collect_cpu_info(cpu);
723
724 if (uci->valid)
725 return microcode_resume_cpu(cpu);
726
727 return microcode_init_cpu(cpu, false);
728 }
729
730 static int mc_device_add(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
731 {
732 int err, cpu = dev->id;
733
734 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
735 return 0;
736
737 pr_debug("CPU%d added\n", cpu);
738
739 err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
740 if (err)
741 return err;
742
743 if (microcode_init_cpu(cpu, true) == UCODE_ERROR)
744 return -EINVAL;
745
746 return err;
747 }
748
749 static void mc_device_remove(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif)
750 {
751 int cpu = dev->id;
752
753 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
754 return;
755
756 pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
757 microcode_fini_cpu(cpu);
758 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
759 }
760
761 static struct subsys_interface mc_cpu_interface = {
762 .name = "microcode",
763 .subsys = &cpu_subsys,
764 .add_dev = mc_device_add,
765 .remove_dev = mc_device_remove,
766 };
767
768 /**
769 * mc_bp_resume - Update boot CPU microcode during resume.
770 */
771 static void mc_bp_resume(void)
772 {
773 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
774 struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
775
776 if (uci->valid && uci->mc)
777 microcode_ops->apply_microcode(cpu);
778 else if (!uci->mc)
779 reload_early_microcode();
780 }
781
782 static struct syscore_ops mc_syscore_ops = {
783 .resume = mc_bp_resume,
784 };
785
786 static int mc_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
787 {
788 struct device *dev;
789
790 dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
791 microcode_update_cpu(cpu);
792 pr_debug("CPU%d added\n", cpu);
793
794 if (sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group))
795 pr_err("Failed to create group for CPU%d\n", cpu);
796 return 0;
797 }
798
799 static int mc_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu)
800 {
801 struct device *dev;
802
803 dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
804 /* Suspend is in progress, only remove the interface */
805 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &mc_attr_group);
806 pr_debug("CPU%d removed\n", cpu);
807
808 return 0;
809 }
810
811 static struct attribute *cpu_root_microcode_attrs[] = {
812 &dev_attr_reload.attr,
813 NULL
814 };
815
816 static const struct attribute_group cpu_root_microcode_group = {
817 .name = "microcode",
818 .attrs = cpu_root_microcode_attrs,
819 };
820
821 int __init microcode_init(void)
822 {
823 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
824 int error;
825
826 if (dis_ucode_ldr)
827 return -EINVAL;
828
829 if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
830 microcode_ops = init_intel_microcode();
831 else if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
832 microcode_ops = init_amd_microcode();
833 else
834 pr_err("no support for this CPU vendor\n");
835
836 if (!microcode_ops)
837 return -ENODEV;
838
839 microcode_pdev = platform_device_register_simple("microcode", -1,
840 NULL, 0);
841 if (IS_ERR(microcode_pdev))
842 return PTR_ERR(microcode_pdev);
843
844 get_online_cpus();
845 mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
846
847 error = subsys_interface_register(&mc_cpu_interface);
848 if (!error)
849 perf_check_microcode();
850 mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
851 put_online_cpus();
852
853 if (error)
854 goto out_pdev;
855
856 error = sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj,
857 &cpu_root_microcode_group);
858
859 if (error) {
860 pr_err("Error creating microcode group!\n");
861 goto out_driver;
862 }
863
864 error = microcode_dev_init();
865 if (error)
866 goto out_ucode_group;
867
868 register_syscore_ops(&mc_syscore_ops);
869 cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/microcode:online",
870 mc_cpu_online, mc_cpu_down_prep);
871
872 pr_info("Microcode Update Driver: v%s.", DRIVER_VERSION);
873
874 return 0;
875
876 out_ucode_group:
877 sysfs_remove_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj,
878 &cpu_root_microcode_group);
879
880 out_driver:
881 get_online_cpus();
882 mutex_lock(&microcode_mutex);
883
884 subsys_interface_unregister(&mc_cpu_interface);
885
886 mutex_unlock(&microcode_mutex);
887 put_online_cpus();
888
889 out_pdev:
890 platform_device_unregister(microcode_pdev);
891 return error;
892
893 }
894 fs_initcall(save_microcode_in_initrd);
895 late_initcall(microcode_init);