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git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-kernels.git/blob - arch/x86/kernel/ptrace_64.c
375fadc23a25317fa26ad937f1935813ef3d850d
1 /* By Ross Biro 1/23/92 */
3 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
4 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
6 * x86-64 port 2000-2002 Andi Kleen
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
15 #include <linux/user.h>
16 #include <linux/security.h>
17 #include <linux/audit.h>
18 #include <linux/seccomp.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
23 #include <asm/system.h>
24 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm/prctl.h>
27 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
30 #include <asm/proto.h>
34 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
35 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
39 * Determines which flags the user has access to [1 = access, 0 = no access].
40 * Prohibits changing ID(21), VIP(20), VIF(19), VM(17), IOPL(12-13), IF(9).
41 * Also masks reserved bits (63-22, 15, 5, 3, 1).
43 #define FLAG_MASK 0x54dd5UL
45 /* set's the trap flag. */
46 #define TRAP_FLAG 0x100UL
49 * eflags and offset of eflags on child stack..
51 #define EFLAGS offsetof(struct pt_regs, eflags)
52 #define EFL_OFFSET ((int)(EFLAGS-sizeof(struct pt_regs)))
55 * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
56 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the TSS.
57 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
60 static inline unsigned long get_stack_long(struct task_struct
*task
, int offset
)
64 stack
= (unsigned char *)task
->thread
.rsp0
;
66 return (*((unsigned long *)stack
));
70 * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
71 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the TSS.
72 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
75 static inline long put_stack_long(struct task_struct
*task
, int offset
,
78 unsigned char * stack
;
80 stack
= (unsigned char *) task
->thread
.rsp0
;
82 *(unsigned long *) stack
= data
;
88 unsigned long convert_rip_to_linear(struct task_struct
*child
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
90 unsigned long addr
, seg
;
93 seg
= regs
->cs
& 0xffff;
96 * We'll assume that the code segments in the GDT
97 * are all zero-based. That is largely true: the
98 * TLS segments are used for data, and the PNPBIOS
99 * and APM bios ones we just ignore here.
101 if (seg
& LDT_SEGMENT
) {
107 mutex_lock(&child
->mm
->context
.lock
);
108 if (unlikely((seg
>> 3) >= child
->mm
->context
.size
))
109 addr
= -1L; /* bogus selector, access would fault */
111 desc
= child
->mm
->context
.ldt
+ seg
;
112 base
= ((desc
[0] >> 16) |
113 ((desc
[1] & 0xff) << 16) |
114 (desc
[1] & 0xff000000));
116 /* 16-bit code segment? */
117 if (!((desc
[1] >> 22) & 1))
121 mutex_unlock(&child
->mm
->context
.lock
);
127 static int is_setting_trap_flag(struct task_struct
*child
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
130 unsigned char opcode
[15];
131 unsigned long addr
= convert_rip_to_linear(child
, regs
);
133 copied
= access_process_vm(child
, addr
, opcode
, sizeof(opcode
), 0);
134 for (i
= 0; i
< copied
; i
++) {
137 case 0x9d: case 0xcf:
142 /* opcode and address size prefixes */
143 case 0x66: case 0x67:
145 /* irrelevant prefixes (segment overrides and repeats) */
146 case 0x26: case 0x2e:
147 case 0x36: case 0x3e:
148 case 0x64: case 0x65:
149 case 0xf2: case 0xf3:
153 if (regs
->cs
!= __USER_CS
)
154 /* 32-bit mode: register increment */
156 /* 64-bit mode: REX prefix */
159 /* CHECKME: f2, f3 */
162 * pushf: NOTE! We should probably not let
163 * the user see the TF bit being set. But
164 * it's more pain than it's worth to avoid
165 * it, and a debugger could emulate this
166 * all in user space if it _really_ cares.
176 static void set_singlestep(struct task_struct
*child
)
178 struct pt_regs
*regs
= task_pt_regs(child
);
181 * Always set TIF_SINGLESTEP - this guarantees that
182 * we single-step system calls etc.. This will also
183 * cause us to set TF when returning to user mode.
185 set_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SINGLESTEP
);
188 * If TF was already set, don't do anything else
190 if (regs
->eflags
& TRAP_FLAG
)
193 /* Set TF on the kernel stack.. */
194 regs
->eflags
|= TRAP_FLAG
;
197 * ..but if TF is changed by the instruction we will trace,
198 * don't mark it as being "us" that set it, so that we
199 * won't clear it by hand later.
201 if (is_setting_trap_flag(child
, regs
))
204 child
->ptrace
|= PT_DTRACE
;
207 static void clear_singlestep(struct task_struct
*child
)
209 /* Always clear TIF_SINGLESTEP... */
210 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SINGLESTEP
);
212 /* But touch TF only if it was set by us.. */
213 if (child
->ptrace
& PT_DTRACE
) {
214 struct pt_regs
*regs
= task_pt_regs(child
);
215 regs
->eflags
&= ~TRAP_FLAG
;
216 child
->ptrace
&= ~PT_DTRACE
;
221 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
223 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
225 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct
*child
)
227 clear_singlestep(child
);
230 static int putreg(struct task_struct
*child
,
231 unsigned long regno
, unsigned long value
)
236 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,fs
):
237 if (value
&& (value
& 3) != 3)
239 child
->thread
.fsindex
= value
& 0xffff;
241 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,gs
):
242 if (value
&& (value
& 3) != 3)
244 child
->thread
.gsindex
= value
& 0xffff;
246 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,ds
):
247 if (value
&& (value
& 3) != 3)
249 child
->thread
.ds
= value
& 0xffff;
251 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,es
):
252 if (value
&& (value
& 3) != 3)
254 child
->thread
.es
= value
& 0xffff;
256 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,ss
):
257 if ((value
& 3) != 3)
261 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,fs_base
):
262 if (value
>= TASK_SIZE_OF(child
))
265 * When changing the segment base, use do_arch_prctl
266 * to set either thread.fs or thread.fsindex and the
267 * corresponding GDT slot.
269 if (child
->thread
.fs
!= value
)
270 return do_arch_prctl(child
, ARCH_SET_FS
, value
);
272 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,gs_base
):
274 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
276 if (value
>= TASK_SIZE_OF(child
))
278 if (child
->thread
.gs
!= value
)
279 return do_arch_prctl(child
, ARCH_SET_GS
, value
);
281 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
, eflags
):
283 tmp
= get_stack_long(child
, EFL_OFFSET
);
287 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
,cs
):
288 if ((value
& 3) != 3)
293 put_stack_long(child
, regno
- sizeof(struct pt_regs
), value
);
297 static unsigned long getreg(struct task_struct
*child
, unsigned long regno
)
301 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
, fs
):
302 return child
->thread
.fsindex
;
303 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
, gs
):
304 return child
->thread
.gsindex
;
305 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
, ds
):
306 return child
->thread
.ds
;
307 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
, es
):
308 return child
->thread
.es
;
309 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
, fs_base
):
311 * do_arch_prctl may have used a GDT slot instead of
312 * the MSR. To userland, it appears the same either
313 * way, except the %fs segment selector might not be 0.
315 if (child
->thread
.fs
!= 0)
316 return child
->thread
.fs
;
317 if (child
->thread
.fsindex
!= FS_TLS_SEL
)
319 return get_desc_base(&child
->thread
.tls_array
[FS_TLS
]);
320 case offsetof(struct user_regs_struct
, gs_base
):
322 * Exactly the same here as the %fs handling above.
324 if (child
->thread
.gs
!= 0)
325 return child
->thread
.gs
;
326 if (child
->thread
.gsindex
!= GS_TLS_SEL
)
328 return get_desc_base(&child
->thread
.tls_array
[GS_TLS
]);
330 regno
= regno
- sizeof(struct pt_regs
);
331 val
= get_stack_long(child
, regno
);
332 if (test_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_IA32
))
339 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct
*child
, long request
, long addr
, long data
)
345 /* when I and D space are separate, these will need to be fixed. */
346 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT
: /* read word at location addr. */
347 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA
:
348 ret
= generic_ptrace_peekdata(child
, addr
, data
);
351 /* read the word at location addr in the USER area. */
352 case PTRACE_PEEKUSR
: {
357 addr
> sizeof(struct user
) - 7)
361 case 0 ... sizeof(struct user_regs_struct
) - sizeof(long):
362 tmp
= getreg(child
, addr
);
364 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[0]):
365 tmp
= child
->thread
.debugreg0
;
367 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[1]):
368 tmp
= child
->thread
.debugreg1
;
370 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[2]):
371 tmp
= child
->thread
.debugreg2
;
373 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[3]):
374 tmp
= child
->thread
.debugreg3
;
376 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[6]):
377 tmp
= child
->thread
.debugreg6
;
379 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[7]):
380 tmp
= child
->thread
.debugreg7
;
386 ret
= put_user(tmp
,(unsigned long __user
*) data
);
390 /* when I and D space are separate, this will have to be fixed. */
391 case PTRACE_POKETEXT
: /* write the word at location addr. */
392 case PTRACE_POKEDATA
:
393 ret
= generic_ptrace_pokedata(child
, addr
, data
);
396 case PTRACE_POKEUSR
: /* write the word at location addr in the USER area */
398 int dsize
= test_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_IA32
) ? 3 : 7;
401 addr
> sizeof(struct user
) - 7)
405 case 0 ... sizeof(struct user_regs_struct
) - sizeof(long):
406 ret
= putreg(child
, addr
, data
);
408 /* Disallows to set a breakpoint into the vsyscall */
409 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[0]):
410 if (data
>= TASK_SIZE_OF(child
) - dsize
) break;
411 child
->thread
.debugreg0
= data
;
414 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[1]):
415 if (data
>= TASK_SIZE_OF(child
) - dsize
) break;
416 child
->thread
.debugreg1
= data
;
419 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[2]):
420 if (data
>= TASK_SIZE_OF(child
) - dsize
) break;
421 child
->thread
.debugreg2
= data
;
424 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[3]):
425 if (data
>= TASK_SIZE_OF(child
) - dsize
) break;
426 child
->thread
.debugreg3
= data
;
429 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[6]):
432 child
->thread
.debugreg6
= data
;
435 case offsetof(struct user
, u_debugreg
[7]):
436 /* See arch/i386/kernel/ptrace.c for an explanation of
437 * this awkward check.*/
438 data
&= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED
;
440 if ((0x5554 >> ((data
>> (16 + 4*i
)) & 0xf)) & 1)
443 child
->thread
.debugreg7
= data
;
445 set_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_DEBUG
);
447 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_DEBUG
);
454 case PTRACE_SYSCALL
: /* continue and stop at next (return from) syscall */
455 case PTRACE_CONT
: /* restart after signal. */
458 if (!valid_signal(data
))
460 if (request
== PTRACE_SYSCALL
)
461 set_tsk_thread_flag(child
,TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
463 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
,TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
464 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SINGLESTEP
);
465 child
->exit_code
= data
;
466 /* make sure the single step bit is not set. */
467 clear_singlestep(child
);
468 wake_up_process(child
);
472 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
473 /* This makes only sense with 32bit programs. Allow a
474 64bit debugger to fully examine them too. Better
475 don't use it against 64bit processes, use
476 PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL instead. */
477 case PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
:
480 ret
= do_get_thread_area(child
, addr
,
481 (struct user_desc __user
*) data
);
484 case PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA
:
487 ret
= do_set_thread_area(child
, addr
,
488 (struct user_desc __user
*) data
, 0);
491 /* normal 64bit interface to access TLS data.
492 Works just like arch_prctl, except that the arguments
494 case PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL
:
495 ret
= do_arch_prctl(child
, data
, addr
);
499 * make the child exit. Best I can do is send it a sigkill.
500 * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to
505 if (child
->exit_state
== EXIT_ZOMBIE
) /* already dead */
507 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SINGLESTEP
);
508 child
->exit_code
= SIGKILL
;
509 /* make sure the single step bit is not set. */
510 clear_singlestep(child
);
511 wake_up_process(child
);
514 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
: /* set the trap flag. */
516 if (!valid_signal(data
))
518 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
,TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
519 set_singlestep(child
);
520 child
->exit_code
= data
;
521 /* give it a chance to run. */
522 wake_up_process(child
);
526 case PTRACE_GETREGS
: { /* Get all gp regs from the child. */
527 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, (unsigned __user
*)data
,
528 sizeof(struct user_regs_struct
))) {
533 for (ui
= 0; ui
< sizeof(struct user_regs_struct
); ui
+= sizeof(long)) {
534 ret
|= __put_user(getreg(child
, ui
),(unsigned long __user
*) data
);
535 data
+= sizeof(long);
540 case PTRACE_SETREGS
: { /* Set all gp regs in the child. */
542 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, (unsigned __user
*)data
,
543 sizeof(struct user_regs_struct
))) {
548 for (ui
= 0; ui
< sizeof(struct user_regs_struct
); ui
+= sizeof(long)) {
549 ret
= __get_user(tmp
, (unsigned long __user
*) data
);
552 ret
= putreg(child
, ui
, tmp
);
555 data
+= sizeof(long);
560 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS
: { /* Get the child extended FPU state. */
561 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE
, (unsigned __user
*)data
,
562 sizeof(struct user_i387_struct
))) {
566 ret
= get_fpregs((struct user_i387_struct __user
*)data
, child
);
570 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS
: { /* Set the child extended FPU state. */
571 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ
, (unsigned __user
*)data
,
572 sizeof(struct user_i387_struct
))) {
576 set_stopped_child_used_math(child
);
577 ret
= set_fpregs(child
, (struct user_i387_struct __user
*)data
);
582 ret
= ptrace_request(child
, request
, addr
, data
);
588 static void syscall_trace(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
592 printk("trace %s rip %lx rsp %lx rax %d origrax %d caller %lx tiflags %x ptrace %x\n",
594 regs
->rip
, regs
->rsp
, regs
->rax
, regs
->orig_rax
, __builtin_return_address(0),
595 current_thread_info()->flags
, current
->ptrace
);
598 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP
| ((current
->ptrace
& PT_TRACESYSGOOD
)
601 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
602 * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
603 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
605 if (current
->exit_code
) {
606 send_sig(current
->exit_code
, current
, 1);
607 current
->exit_code
= 0;
611 asmlinkage
void syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
613 /* do the secure computing check first */
614 secure_computing(regs
->orig_rax
);
616 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
)
617 && (current
->ptrace
& PT_PTRACED
))
620 if (unlikely(current
->audit_context
)) {
621 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32
)) {
622 audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_I386
,
624 regs
->rbx
, regs
->rcx
,
625 regs
->rdx
, regs
->rsi
);
627 audit_syscall_entry(AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64
,
629 regs
->rdi
, regs
->rsi
,
630 regs
->rdx
, regs
->r10
);
635 asmlinkage
void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs
*regs
)
637 if (unlikely(current
->audit_context
))
638 audit_syscall_exit(AUDITSC_RESULT(regs
->rax
), regs
->rax
);
640 if ((test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
)
641 || test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP
))
642 && (current
->ptrace
& PT_PTRACED
))