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1 /*
2 * x86 SMP booting functions
3 *
4 * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
5 * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2009 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 * Copyright 2001 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
7 *
8 * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
9 * whom a great many thanks are extended.
10 *
11 * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
12 * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
13 * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
14 *
15 * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
16 * later.
17 *
18 * Fixes
19 * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly
20 * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case.
21 * Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIPS report.
22 * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic.
23 * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
24 * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
25 * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
26 * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
27 * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
28 * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code
29 * from Jose Renau
30 * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
31 * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
32 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
33 * Andi Kleen : Changed for SMP boot into long mode.
34 * Martin J. Bligh : Added support for multi-quad systems
35 * Dave Jones : Report invalid combinations of Athlon CPUs.
36 * Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process.
37 * Andi Kleen : Converted to new state machine.
38 * Ashok Raj : CPU hotplug support
39 * Glauber Costa : i386 and x86_64 integration
40 */
41
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
43
44 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/smp.h>
46 #include <linux/export.h>
47 #include <linux/sched.h>
48 #include <linux/sched/topology.h>
49 #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
50 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
51 #include <linux/percpu.h>
52 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
53 #include <linux/err.h>
54 #include <linux/nmi.h>
55 #include <linux/tboot.h>
56 #include <linux/stackprotector.h>
57 #include <linux/gfp.h>
58 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
59
60 #include <asm/acpi.h>
61 #include <asm/desc.h>
62 #include <asm/nmi.h>
63 #include <asm/irq.h>
64 #include <asm/realmode.h>
65 #include <asm/cpu.h>
66 #include <asm/numa.h>
67 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
68 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
69 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
70 #include <asm/mwait.h>
71 #include <asm/apic.h>
72 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
73 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
74 #include <asm/setup.h>
75 #include <asm/uv/uv.h>
76 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
77 #include <asm/i8259.h>
78 #include <asm/realmode.h>
79 #include <asm/misc.h>
80 #include <asm/qspinlock.h>
81
82 /* Number of siblings per CPU package */
83 int smp_num_siblings = 1;
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings);
85
86 /* Last level cache ID of each logical CPU */
87 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u16, cpu_llc_id) = BAD_APICID;
88
89 /* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */
90 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_sibling_map);
91 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
92
93 /* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */
94 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_core_map);
95 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map);
96
97 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_llc_shared_map);
98
99 /* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
100 DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct cpuinfo_x86, cpu_info);
101 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_info);
102
103 /* Logical package management. We might want to allocate that dynamically */
104 unsigned int __max_logical_packages __read_mostly;
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__max_logical_packages);
106 static unsigned int logical_packages __read_mostly;
107
108 /* Maximum number of SMT threads on any online core */
109 int __read_mostly __max_smt_threads = 1;
110
111 /* Flag to indicate if a complete sched domain rebuild is required */
112 bool x86_topology_update;
113
114 int arch_update_cpu_topology(void)
115 {
116 int retval = x86_topology_update;
117
118 x86_topology_update = false;
119 return retval;
120 }
121
122 static inline void smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(unsigned long start_eip)
123 {
124 unsigned long flags;
125
126 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
127 CMOS_WRITE(0xa, 0xf);
128 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
129 *((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_HIGH)) =
130 start_eip >> 4;
131 *((volatile unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) =
132 start_eip & 0xf;
133 }
134
135 static inline void smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector(void)
136 {
137 unsigned long flags;
138
139 /*
140 * Paranoid: Set warm reset code and vector here back
141 * to default values.
142 */
143 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
144 CMOS_WRITE(0, 0xf);
145 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
146
147 *((volatile u32 *)phys_to_virt(TRAMPOLINE_PHYS_LOW)) = 0;
148 }
149
150 /*
151 * Report back to the Boot Processor during boot time or to the caller processor
152 * during CPU online.
153 */
154 static void smp_callin(void)
155 {
156 int cpuid, phys_id;
157
158 /*
159 * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration
160 * cpu_callout_mask guarantees we don't get here before
161 * an INIT_deassert IPI reaches our local APIC, so it is
162 * now safe to touch our local APIC.
163 */
164 cpuid = smp_processor_id();
165
166 /*
167 * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.)
168 */
169 phys_id = read_apic_id();
170
171 /*
172 * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning
173 * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this
174 * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most
175 * boards)
176 */
177 apic_ap_setup();
178
179 /*
180 * Save our processor parameters. Note: this information
181 * is needed for clock calibration.
182 */
183 smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
184
185 /*
186 * The topology information must be up to date before
187 * calibrate_delay() and notify_cpu_starting().
188 */
189 set_cpu_sibling_map(raw_smp_processor_id());
190
191 /*
192 * Get our bogomips.
193 * Update loops_per_jiffy in cpu_data. Previous call to
194 * smp_store_cpu_info() stored a value that is close but not as
195 * accurate as the value just calculated.
196 */
197 calibrate_delay();
198 cpu_data(cpuid).loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
199 pr_debug("Stack at about %p\n", &cpuid);
200
201 wmb();
202
203 notify_cpu_starting(cpuid);
204
205 /*
206 * Allow the master to continue.
207 */
208 cpumask_set_cpu(cpuid, cpu_callin_mask);
209 }
210
211 static int cpu0_logical_apicid;
212 static int enable_start_cpu0;
213 /*
214 * Activate a secondary processor.
215 */
216 static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused)
217 {
218 /*
219 * Don't put *anything* except direct CPU state initialization
220 * before cpu_init(), SMP booting is too fragile that we want to
221 * limit the things done here to the most necessary things.
222 */
223 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
224 __write_cr4(__read_cr4() | X86_CR4_PCIDE);
225
226 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
227 /* switch away from the initial page table */
228 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
229 __flush_tlb_all();
230 #endif
231 load_current_idt();
232 cpu_init();
233 x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init();
234 preempt_disable();
235 smp_callin();
236
237 enable_start_cpu0 = 0;
238
239 /* otherwise gcc will move up smp_processor_id before the cpu_init */
240 barrier();
241 /*
242 * Check TSC synchronization with the boot CPU:
243 */
244 check_tsc_sync_target();
245
246 /*
247 * Lock vector_lock, set CPU online and bring the vector
248 * allocator online. Online must be set with vector_lock held
249 * to prevent a concurrent irq setup/teardown from seeing a
250 * half valid vector space.
251 */
252 lock_vector_lock();
253 set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true);
254 lapic_online();
255 unlock_vector_lock();
256 cpu_set_state_online(smp_processor_id());
257 x86_platform.nmi_init();
258
259 /* enable local interrupts */
260 local_irq_enable();
261
262 /* to prevent fake stack check failure in clock setup */
263 boot_init_stack_canary();
264
265 x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev();
266
267 wmb();
268 cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE);
269 }
270
271 /**
272 * topology_phys_to_logical_pkg - Map a physical package id to a logical
273 *
274 * Returns logical package id or -1 if not found
275 */
276 int topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(unsigned int phys_pkg)
277 {
278 int cpu;
279
280 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
281 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
282
283 if (c->initialized && c->phys_proc_id == phys_pkg)
284 return c->logical_proc_id;
285 }
286 return -1;
287 }
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(topology_phys_to_logical_pkg);
289
290 /**
291 * topology_update_package_map - Update the physical to logical package map
292 * @pkg: The physical package id as retrieved via CPUID
293 * @cpu: The cpu for which this is updated
294 */
295 int topology_update_package_map(unsigned int pkg, unsigned int cpu)
296 {
297 int new;
298
299 /* Already available somewhere? */
300 new = topology_phys_to_logical_pkg(pkg);
301 if (new >= 0)
302 goto found;
303
304 new = logical_packages++;
305 if (new != pkg) {
306 pr_info("CPU %u Converting physical %u to logical package %u\n",
307 cpu, pkg, new);
308 }
309 found:
310 cpu_data(cpu).logical_proc_id = new;
311 return 0;
312 }
313
314 void __init smp_store_boot_cpu_info(void)
315 {
316 int id = 0; /* CPU 0 */
317 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
318
319 *c = boot_cpu_data;
320 c->cpu_index = id;
321 topology_update_package_map(c->phys_proc_id, id);
322 c->initialized = true;
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
327 * a given CPU
328 */
329 void smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
330 {
331 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(id);
332
333 /* Copy boot_cpu_data only on the first bringup */
334 if (!c->initialized)
335 *c = boot_cpu_data;
336 c->cpu_index = id;
337 /*
338 * During boot time, CPU0 has this setup already. Save the info when
339 * bringing up AP or offlined CPU0.
340 */
341 identify_secondary_cpu(c);
342 c->initialized = true;
343 }
344
345 static bool
346 topology_same_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
347 {
348 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
349
350 return (cpu_to_node(cpu1) == cpu_to_node(cpu2));
351 }
352
353 static bool
354 topology_sane(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o, const char *name)
355 {
356 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
357
358 return !WARN_ONCE(!topology_same_node(c, o),
359 "sched: CPU #%d's %s-sibling CPU #%d is not on the same node! "
360 "[node: %d != %d]. Ignoring dependency.\n",
361 cpu1, name, cpu2, cpu_to_node(cpu1), cpu_to_node(cpu2));
362 }
363
364 #define link_mask(mfunc, c1, c2) \
365 do { \
366 cpumask_set_cpu((c1), mfunc(c2)); \
367 cpumask_set_cpu((c2), mfunc(c1)); \
368 } while (0)
369
370 static bool match_smt(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
371 {
372 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
373 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
374
375 if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id &&
376 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2)) {
377 if (c->cpu_core_id == o->cpu_core_id)
378 return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
379
380 if ((c->cu_id != 0xff) &&
381 (o->cu_id != 0xff) &&
382 (c->cu_id == o->cu_id))
383 return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
384 }
385
386 } else if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id &&
387 c->cpu_core_id == o->cpu_core_id) {
388 return topology_sane(c, o, "smt");
389 }
390
391 return false;
392 }
393
394 static bool match_llc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
395 {
396 int cpu1 = c->cpu_index, cpu2 = o->cpu_index;
397
398 if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) != BAD_APICID &&
399 per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu1) == per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu2))
400 return topology_sane(c, o, "llc");
401
402 return false;
403 }
404
405 /*
406 * Unlike the other levels, we do not enforce keeping a
407 * multicore group inside a NUMA node. If this happens, we will
408 * discard the MC level of the topology later.
409 */
410 static bool match_die(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, struct cpuinfo_x86 *o)
411 {
412 if (c->phys_proc_id == o->phys_proc_id)
413 return true;
414 return false;
415 }
416
417 #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC)
418 static inline int x86_sched_itmt_flags(void)
419 {
420 return sysctl_sched_itmt_enabled ? SD_ASYM_PACKING : 0;
421 }
422
423 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
424 static int x86_core_flags(void)
425 {
426 return cpu_core_flags() | x86_sched_itmt_flags();
427 }
428 #endif
429 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
430 static int x86_smt_flags(void)
431 {
432 return cpu_smt_flags() | x86_sched_itmt_flags();
433 }
434 #endif
435 #endif
436
437 static struct sched_domain_topology_level x86_numa_in_package_topology[] = {
438 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
439 { cpu_smt_mask, x86_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) },
440 #endif
441 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
442 { cpu_coregroup_mask, x86_core_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(MC) },
443 #endif
444 { NULL, },
445 };
446
447 static struct sched_domain_topology_level x86_topology[] = {
448 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
449 { cpu_smt_mask, x86_smt_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(SMT) },
450 #endif
451 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
452 { cpu_coregroup_mask, x86_core_flags, SD_INIT_NAME(MC) },
453 #endif
454 { cpu_cpu_mask, SD_INIT_NAME(DIE) },
455 { NULL, },
456 };
457
458 /*
459 * Set if a package/die has multiple NUMA nodes inside.
460 * AMD Magny-Cours and Intel Cluster-on-Die have this.
461 */
462 static bool x86_has_numa_in_package;
463
464 void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu)
465 {
466 bool has_smt = smp_num_siblings > 1;
467 bool has_mp = has_smt || boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores > 1;
468 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
469 struct cpuinfo_x86 *o;
470 int i, threads;
471
472 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
473
474 if (!has_mp) {
475 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
476 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
477 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
478 c->booted_cores = 1;
479 return;
480 }
481
482 for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
483 o = &cpu_data(i);
484
485 if ((i == cpu) || (has_smt && match_smt(c, o)))
486 link_mask(topology_sibling_cpumask, cpu, i);
487
488 if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_llc(c, o)))
489 link_mask(cpu_llc_shared_mask, cpu, i);
490
491 }
492
493 /*
494 * This needs a separate iteration over the cpus because we rely on all
495 * topology_sibling_cpumask links to be set-up.
496 */
497 for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_setup_mask) {
498 o = &cpu_data(i);
499
500 if ((i == cpu) || (has_mp && match_die(c, o))) {
501 link_mask(topology_core_cpumask, cpu, i);
502
503 /*
504 * Does this new cpu bringup a new core?
505 */
506 if (cpumask_weight(
507 topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) == 1) {
508 /*
509 * for each core in package, increment
510 * the booted_cores for this new cpu
511 */
512 if (cpumask_first(
513 topology_sibling_cpumask(i)) == i)
514 c->booted_cores++;
515 /*
516 * increment the core count for all
517 * the other cpus in this package
518 */
519 if (i != cpu)
520 cpu_data(i).booted_cores++;
521 } else if (i != cpu && !c->booted_cores)
522 c->booted_cores = cpu_data(i).booted_cores;
523 }
524 if (match_die(c, o) && !topology_same_node(c, o))
525 x86_has_numa_in_package = true;
526 }
527
528 threads = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
529 if (threads > __max_smt_threads)
530 __max_smt_threads = threads;
531 }
532
533 /* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */
534 const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu)
535 {
536 return cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu);
537 }
538
539 static void impress_friends(void)
540 {
541 int cpu;
542 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
543 /*
544 * Allow the user to impress friends.
545 */
546 pr_debug("Before bogomips\n");
547 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
548 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask))
549 bogosum += cpu_data(cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
550 pr_info("Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS)\n",
551 num_online_cpus(),
552 bogosum/(500000/HZ),
553 (bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
554
555 pr_debug("Before bogocount - setting activated=1\n");
556 }
557
558 void __inquire_remote_apic(int apicid)
559 {
560 unsigned i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 };
561 const char * const names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" };
562 int timeout;
563 u32 status;
564
565 pr_info("Inquiring remote APIC 0x%x...\n", apicid);
566
567 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(regs); i++) {
568 pr_info("... APIC 0x%x %s: ", apicid, names[i]);
569
570 /*
571 * Wait for idle.
572 */
573 status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
574 if (status)
575 pr_cont("a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n");
576
577 apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i], apicid);
578
579 timeout = 0;
580 do {
581 udelay(100);
582 status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK;
583 } while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000);
584
585 switch (status) {
586 case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID:
587 status = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
588 pr_cont("%08x\n", status);
589 break;
590 default:
591 pr_cont("failed\n");
592 }
593 }
594 }
595
596 /*
597 * The Multiprocessor Specification 1.4 (1997) example code suggests
598 * that there should be a 10ms delay between the BSP asserting INIT
599 * and de-asserting INIT, when starting a remote processor.
600 * But that slows boot and resume on modern processors, which include
601 * many cores and don't require that delay.
602 *
603 * Cmdline "init_cpu_udelay=" is available to over-ride this delay.
604 * Modern processor families are quirked to remove the delay entirely.
605 */
606 #define UDELAY_10MS_DEFAULT 10000
607
608 static unsigned int init_udelay = UINT_MAX;
609
610 static int __init cpu_init_udelay(char *str)
611 {
612 get_option(&str, &init_udelay);
613
614 return 0;
615 }
616 early_param("cpu_init_udelay", cpu_init_udelay);
617
618 static void __init smp_quirk_init_udelay(void)
619 {
620 /* if cmdline changed it from default, leave it alone */
621 if (init_udelay != UINT_MAX)
622 return;
623
624 /* if modern processor, use no delay */
625 if (((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6)) ||
626 ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) && (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xF))) {
627 init_udelay = 0;
628 return;
629 }
630 /* else, use legacy delay */
631 init_udelay = UDELAY_10MS_DEFAULT;
632 }
633
634 /*
635 * Poke the other CPU in the eye via NMI to wake it up. Remember that the normal
636 * INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence will reset the chip hard for us, and this
637 * won't ... remember to clear down the APIC, etc later.
638 */
639 int
640 wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(int apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
641 {
642 unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0;
643 int maxlvt;
644
645 /* Target chip */
646 /* Boot on the stack */
647 /* Kick the second */
648 apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_NMI | apic->dest_logical, apicid);
649
650 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
651 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
652
653 /*
654 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
655 */
656 udelay(200);
657 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
658 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
659 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
660 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
661 accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
662 }
663 pr_debug("NMI sent\n");
664
665 if (send_status)
666 pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n");
667 if (accept_status)
668 pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status);
669
670 return (send_status | accept_status);
671 }
672
673 static int
674 wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(int phys_apicid, unsigned long start_eip)
675 {
676 unsigned long send_status = 0, accept_status = 0;
677 int maxlvt, num_starts, j;
678
679 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
680
681 /*
682 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
683 */
684 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
685 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
686 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
687 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
688 }
689
690 pr_debug("Asserting INIT\n");
691
692 /*
693 * Turn INIT on target chip
694 */
695 /*
696 * Send IPI
697 */
698 apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT | APIC_DM_INIT,
699 phys_apicid);
700
701 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
702 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
703
704 udelay(init_udelay);
705
706 pr_debug("Deasserting INIT\n");
707
708 /* Target chip */
709 /* Send IPI */
710 apic_icr_write(APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT, phys_apicid);
711
712 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
713 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
714
715 mb();
716
717 /*
718 * Should we send STARTUP IPIs ?
719 *
720 * Determine this based on the APIC version.
721 * If we don't have an integrated APIC, don't send the STARTUP IPIs.
722 */
723 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version))
724 num_starts = 2;
725 else
726 num_starts = 0;
727
728 /*
729 * Run STARTUP IPI loop.
730 */
731 pr_debug("#startup loops: %d\n", num_starts);
732
733 for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) {
734 pr_debug("Sending STARTUP #%d\n", j);
735 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
736 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
737 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
738 pr_debug("After apic_write\n");
739
740 /*
741 * STARTUP IPI
742 */
743
744 /* Target chip */
745 /* Boot on the stack */
746 /* Kick the second */
747 apic_icr_write(APIC_DM_STARTUP | (start_eip >> 12),
748 phys_apicid);
749
750 /*
751 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
752 */
753 if (init_udelay == 0)
754 udelay(10);
755 else
756 udelay(300);
757
758 pr_debug("Startup point 1\n");
759
760 pr_debug("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
761 send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle();
762
763 /*
764 * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI.
765 */
766 if (init_udelay == 0)
767 udelay(10);
768 else
769 udelay(200);
770
771 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
772 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
773 accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF);
774 if (send_status || accept_status)
775 break;
776 }
777 pr_debug("After Startup\n");
778
779 if (send_status)
780 pr_err("APIC never delivered???\n");
781 if (accept_status)
782 pr_err("APIC delivery error (%lx)\n", accept_status);
783
784 return (send_status | accept_status);
785 }
786
787 /* reduce the number of lines printed when booting a large cpu count system */
788 static void announce_cpu(int cpu, int apicid)
789 {
790 static int current_node = -1;
791 int node = early_cpu_to_node(cpu);
792 static int width, node_width;
793
794 if (!width)
795 width = num_digits(num_possible_cpus()) + 1; /* + '#' sign */
796
797 if (!node_width)
798 node_width = num_digits(num_possible_nodes()) + 1; /* + '#' */
799
800 if (cpu == 1)
801 printk(KERN_INFO "x86: Booting SMP configuration:\n");
802
803 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) {
804 if (node != current_node) {
805 if (current_node > (-1))
806 pr_cont("\n");
807 current_node = node;
808
809 printk(KERN_INFO ".... node %*s#%d, CPUs: ",
810 node_width - num_digits(node), " ", node);
811 }
812
813 /* Add padding for the BSP */
814 if (cpu == 1)
815 pr_cont("%*s", width + 1, " ");
816
817 pr_cont("%*s#%d", width - num_digits(cpu), " ", cpu);
818
819 } else
820 pr_info("Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x\n",
821 node, cpu, apicid);
822 }
823
824 static int wakeup_cpu0_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
825 {
826 int cpu;
827
828 cpu = smp_processor_id();
829 if (cpu == 0 && !cpu_online(cpu) && enable_start_cpu0)
830 return NMI_HANDLED;
831
832 return NMI_DONE;
833 }
834
835 /*
836 * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
837 *
838 * Instead of waiting for STARTUP after INITs, BSP will execute the BIOS
839 * boot-strap code which is not a desired behavior for waking up BSP. To
840 * void the boot-strap code, wake up CPU0 by NMI instead.
841 *
842 * This works to wake up soft offlined CPU0 only. If CPU0 is hard offlined
843 * (i.e. physically hot removed and then hot added), NMI won't wake it up.
844 * We'll change this code in the future to wake up hard offlined CPU0 if
845 * real platform and request are available.
846 */
847 static int
848 wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(int cpu, unsigned long start_ip, int apicid,
849 int *cpu0_nmi_registered)
850 {
851 int id;
852 int boot_error;
853
854 preempt_disable();
855
856 /*
857 * Wake up AP by INIT, INIT, STARTUP sequence.
858 */
859 if (cpu) {
860 boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_init(apicid, start_ip);
861 goto out;
862 }
863
864 /*
865 * Wake up BSP by nmi.
866 *
867 * Register a NMI handler to help wake up CPU0.
868 */
869 boot_error = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL,
870 wakeup_cpu0_nmi, 0, "wake_cpu0");
871
872 if (!boot_error) {
873 enable_start_cpu0 = 1;
874 *cpu0_nmi_registered = 1;
875 if (apic->dest_logical == APIC_DEST_LOGICAL)
876 id = cpu0_logical_apicid;
877 else
878 id = apicid;
879 boot_error = wakeup_secondary_cpu_via_nmi(id, start_ip);
880 }
881
882 out:
883 preempt_enable();
884
885 return boot_error;
886 }
887
888 void common_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
889 {
890 /* Just in case we booted with a single CPU. */
891 alternatives_enable_smp();
892
893 per_cpu(current_task, cpu) = idle;
894
895 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
896 /* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
897 irq_ctx_init(cpu);
898 per_cpu(cpu_current_top_of_stack, cpu) = task_top_of_stack(idle);
899 #else
900 initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
901 #endif
902 }
903
904 /*
905 * NOTE - on most systems this is a PHYSICAL apic ID, but on multiquad
906 * (ie clustered apic addressing mode), this is a LOGICAL apic ID.
907 * Returns zero if CPU booted OK, else error code from
908 * ->wakeup_secondary_cpu.
909 */
910 static int do_boot_cpu(int apicid, int cpu, struct task_struct *idle,
911 int *cpu0_nmi_registered)
912 {
913 volatile u32 *trampoline_status =
914 (volatile u32 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_status);
915 /* start_ip had better be page-aligned! */
916 unsigned long start_ip = real_mode_header->trampoline_start;
917
918 unsigned long boot_error = 0;
919 unsigned long timeout;
920
921 idle->thread.sp = (unsigned long)task_pt_regs(idle);
922 early_gdt_descr.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu);
923 initial_code = (unsigned long)start_secondary;
924 initial_stack = idle->thread.sp;
925
926 /* Enable the espfix hack for this CPU */
927 init_espfix_ap(cpu);
928
929 /* So we see what's up */
930 announce_cpu(cpu, apicid);
931
932 /*
933 * This grunge runs the startup process for
934 * the targeted processor.
935 */
936
937 if (get_uv_system_type() != UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC) {
938
939 pr_debug("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n");
940
941 smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector(start_ip);
942 /*
943 * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors.
944 */
945 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(boot_cpu_apic_version)) {
946 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
947 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
948 }
949 }
950
951 /*
952 * AP might wait on cpu_callout_mask in cpu_init() with
953 * cpu_initialized_mask set if previous attempt to online
954 * it timed-out. Clear cpu_initialized_mask so that after
955 * INIT/SIPI it could start with a clean state.
956 */
957 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask);
958 smp_mb();
959
960 /*
961 * Wake up a CPU in difference cases:
962 * - Use the method in the APIC driver if it's defined
963 * Otherwise,
964 * - Use an INIT boot APIC message for APs or NMI for BSP.
965 */
966 if (apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu)
967 boot_error = apic->wakeup_secondary_cpu(apicid, start_ip);
968 else
969 boot_error = wakeup_cpu_via_init_nmi(cpu, start_ip, apicid,
970 cpu0_nmi_registered);
971
972 if (!boot_error) {
973 /*
974 * Wait 10s total for first sign of life from AP
975 */
976 boot_error = -1;
977 timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ;
978 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
979 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask)) {
980 /*
981 * Tell AP to proceed with initialization
982 */
983 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask);
984 boot_error = 0;
985 break;
986 }
987 schedule();
988 }
989 }
990
991 if (!boot_error) {
992 /*
993 * Wait till AP completes initial initialization
994 */
995 while (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) {
996 /*
997 * Allow other tasks to run while we wait for the
998 * AP to come online. This also gives a chance
999 * for the MTRR work(triggered by the AP coming online)
1000 * to be completed in the stop machine context.
1001 */
1002 schedule();
1003 }
1004 }
1005
1006 /* mark "stuck" area as not stuck */
1007 *trampoline_status = 0;
1008
1009 if (get_uv_system_type() != UV_NON_UNIQUE_APIC) {
1010 /*
1011 * Cleanup possible dangling ends...
1012 */
1013 smpboot_restore_warm_reset_vector();
1014 }
1015
1016 return boot_error;
1017 }
1018
1019 int native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
1020 {
1021 int apicid = apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu);
1022 int cpu0_nmi_registered = 0;
1023 unsigned long flags;
1024 int err, ret = 0;
1025
1026 lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
1027
1028 pr_debug("++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP %u\n", cpu);
1029
1030 if (apicid == BAD_APICID ||
1031 !physid_isset(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map) ||
1032 !apic->apic_id_valid(apicid)) {
1033 pr_err("%s: bad cpu %d\n", __func__, cpu);
1034 return -EINVAL;
1035 }
1036
1037 /*
1038 * Already booted CPU?
1039 */
1040 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask)) {
1041 pr_debug("do_boot_cpu %d Already started\n", cpu);
1042 return -ENOSYS;
1043 }
1044
1045 /*
1046 * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot
1047 * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync:
1048 */
1049 mtrr_save_state();
1050
1051 /* x86 CPUs take themselves offline, so delayed offline is OK. */
1052 err = cpu_check_up_prepare(cpu);
1053 if (err && err != -EBUSY)
1054 return err;
1055
1056 /* the FPU context is blank, nobody can own it */
1057 per_cpu(fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx, cpu) = NULL;
1058
1059 common_cpu_up(cpu, tidle);
1060
1061 err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu, tidle, &cpu0_nmi_registered);
1062 if (err) {
1063 pr_err("do_boot_cpu failed(%d) to wakeup CPU#%u\n", err, cpu);
1064 ret = -EIO;
1065 goto unreg_nmi;
1066 }
1067
1068 /*
1069 * Check TSC synchronization with the AP (keep irqs disabled
1070 * while doing so):
1071 */
1072 local_irq_save(flags);
1073 check_tsc_sync_source(cpu);
1074 local_irq_restore(flags);
1075
1076 while (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
1077 cpu_relax();
1078 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1079 }
1080
1081 unreg_nmi:
1082 /*
1083 * Clean up the nmi handler. Do this after the callin and callout sync
1084 * to avoid impact of possible long unregister time.
1085 */
1086 if (cpu0_nmi_registered)
1087 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "wake_cpu0");
1088
1089 return ret;
1090 }
1091
1092 /**
1093 * arch_disable_smp_support() - disables SMP support for x86 at runtime
1094 */
1095 void arch_disable_smp_support(void)
1096 {
1097 disable_ioapic_support();
1098 }
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Fall back to non SMP mode after errors.
1102 *
1103 * RED-PEN audit/test this more. I bet there is more state messed up here.
1104 */
1105 static __init void disable_smp(void)
1106 {
1107 pr_info("SMP disabled\n");
1108
1109 disable_ioapic_support();
1110
1111 init_cpu_present(cpumask_of(0));
1112 init_cpu_possible(cpumask_of(0));
1113
1114 if (smp_found_config)
1115 physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1116 else
1117 physid_set_mask_of_physid(0, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1118 cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_sibling_cpumask(0));
1119 cpumask_set_cpu(0, topology_core_cpumask(0));
1120 }
1121
1122 /*
1123 * Various sanity checks.
1124 */
1125 static void __init smp_sanity_check(void)
1126 {
1127 preempt_disable();
1128
1129 #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
1130 if (def_to_bigsmp && nr_cpu_ids > 8) {
1131 unsigned int cpu;
1132 unsigned nr;
1133
1134 pr_warn("More than 8 CPUs detected - skipping them\n"
1135 "Use CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP\n");
1136
1137 nr = 0;
1138 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
1139 if (nr >= 8)
1140 set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
1141 nr++;
1142 }
1143
1144 nr = 0;
1145 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1146 if (nr >= 8)
1147 set_cpu_possible(cpu, false);
1148 nr++;
1149 }
1150
1151 nr_cpu_ids = 8;
1152 }
1153 #endif
1154
1155 if (!physid_isset(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map)) {
1156 pr_warn("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS\n",
1157 hard_smp_processor_id());
1158
1159 physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
1160 }
1161
1162 /*
1163 * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot
1164 * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway.
1165 */
1166 if (!apic->check_phys_apicid_present(boot_cpu_physical_apicid)) {
1167 pr_notice("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS\n",
1168 boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
1169 physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map);
1170 }
1171 preempt_enable();
1172 }
1173
1174 static void __init smp_cpu_index_default(void)
1175 {
1176 int i;
1177 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
1178
1179 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1180 c = &cpu_data(i);
1181 /* mark all to hotplug */
1182 c->cpu_index = nr_cpu_ids;
1183 }
1184 }
1185
1186 static void __init smp_get_logical_apicid(void)
1187 {
1188 if (x2apic_mode)
1189 cpu0_logical_apicid = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
1190 else
1191 cpu0_logical_apicid = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_read(APIC_LDR));
1192 }
1193
1194 /*
1195 * Prepare for SMP bootup.
1196 * @max_cpus: configured maximum number of CPUs, It is a legacy parameter
1197 * for common interface support.
1198 */
1199 void __init native_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
1200 {
1201 unsigned int i;
1202
1203 smp_cpu_index_default();
1204
1205 /*
1206 * Setup boot CPU information
1207 */
1208 smp_store_boot_cpu_info(); /* Final full version of the data */
1209 cpumask_copy(cpu_callin_mask, cpumask_of(0));
1210 mb();
1211
1212 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1213 zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
1214 zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_core_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
1215 zalloc_cpumask_var(&per_cpu(cpu_llc_shared_map, i), GFP_KERNEL);
1216 }
1217
1218 /*
1219 * Set 'default' x86 topology, this matches default_topology() in that
1220 * it has NUMA nodes as a topology level. See also
1221 * native_smp_cpus_done().
1222 *
1223 * Must be done before set_cpus_sibling_map() is ran.
1224 */
1225 set_sched_topology(x86_topology);
1226
1227 set_cpu_sibling_map(0);
1228
1229 smp_sanity_check();
1230
1231 switch (apic_intr_mode) {
1232 case APIC_PIC:
1233 case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE_NO_CONFIG:
1234 disable_smp();
1235 return;
1236 case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO_NO_ROUTING:
1237 disable_smp();
1238 /* Setup local timer */
1239 x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
1240 return;
1241 case APIC_VIRTUAL_WIRE:
1242 case APIC_SYMMETRIC_IO:
1243 break;
1244 }
1245
1246 /* Setup local timer */
1247 x86_init.timers.setup_percpu_clockev();
1248
1249 smp_get_logical_apicid();
1250
1251 pr_info("CPU0: ");
1252 print_cpu_info(&cpu_data(0));
1253
1254 native_pv_lock_init();
1255
1256 uv_system_init();
1257
1258 set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init();
1259
1260 smp_quirk_init_udelay();
1261 }
1262
1263 void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_begin(void)
1264 {
1265 set_mtrr_aps_delayed_init();
1266 }
1267
1268 void arch_enable_nonboot_cpus_end(void)
1269 {
1270 mtrr_aps_init();
1271 }
1272
1273 /*
1274 * Early setup to make printk work.
1275 */
1276 void __init native_smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
1277 {
1278 int me = smp_processor_id();
1279 switch_to_new_gdt(me);
1280 /* already set me in cpu_online_mask in boot_cpu_init() */
1281 cpumask_set_cpu(me, cpu_callout_mask);
1282 cpu_set_state_online(me);
1283 }
1284
1285 void __init native_smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
1286 {
1287 int ncpus;
1288
1289 pr_debug("Boot done\n");
1290 /*
1291 * Today neither Intel nor AMD support heterogenous systems so
1292 * extrapolate the boot cpu's data to all packages.
1293 */
1294 ncpus = cpu_data(0).booted_cores * topology_max_smt_threads();
1295 __max_logical_packages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_cpu_ids, ncpus);
1296 pr_info("Max logical packages: %u\n", __max_logical_packages);
1297
1298 if (x86_has_numa_in_package)
1299 set_sched_topology(x86_numa_in_package_topology);
1300
1301 nmi_selftest();
1302 impress_friends();
1303 mtrr_aps_init();
1304 }
1305
1306 static int __initdata setup_possible_cpus = -1;
1307 static int __init _setup_possible_cpus(char *str)
1308 {
1309 get_option(&str, &setup_possible_cpus);
1310 return 0;
1311 }
1312 early_param("possible_cpus", _setup_possible_cpus);
1313
1314
1315 /*
1316 * cpu_possible_mask should be static, it cannot change as cpu's
1317 * are onlined, or offlined. The reason is per-cpu data-structures
1318 * are allocated by some modules at init time, and dont expect to
1319 * do this dynamically on cpu arrival/departure.
1320 * cpu_present_mask on the other hand can change dynamically.
1321 * In case when cpu_hotplug is not compiled, then we resort to current
1322 * behaviour, which is cpu_possible == cpu_present.
1323 * - Ashok Raj
1324 *
1325 * Three ways to find out the number of additional hotplug CPUs:
1326 * - If the BIOS specified disabled CPUs in ACPI/mptables use that.
1327 * - The user can overwrite it with possible_cpus=NUM
1328 * - Otherwise don't reserve additional CPUs.
1329 * We do this because additional CPUs waste a lot of memory.
1330 * -AK
1331 */
1332 __init void prefill_possible_map(void)
1333 {
1334 int i, possible;
1335
1336 /* No boot processor was found in mptable or ACPI MADT */
1337 if (!num_processors) {
1338 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) {
1339 int apicid = boot_cpu_physical_apicid;
1340 int cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
1341
1342 pr_warn("Boot CPU (id %d) not listed by BIOS\n", cpu);
1343
1344 /* Make sure boot cpu is enumerated */
1345 if (apic->cpu_present_to_apicid(0) == BAD_APICID &&
1346 apic->apic_id_valid(apicid))
1347 generic_processor_info(apicid, boot_cpu_apic_version);
1348 }
1349
1350 if (!num_processors)
1351 num_processors = 1;
1352 }
1353
1354 i = setup_max_cpus ?: 1;
1355 if (setup_possible_cpus == -1) {
1356 possible = num_processors;
1357 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1358 if (setup_max_cpus)
1359 possible += disabled_cpus;
1360 #else
1361 if (possible > i)
1362 possible = i;
1363 #endif
1364 } else
1365 possible = setup_possible_cpus;
1366
1367 total_cpus = max_t(int, possible, num_processors + disabled_cpus);
1368
1369 /* nr_cpu_ids could be reduced via nr_cpus= */
1370 if (possible > nr_cpu_ids) {
1371 pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds NR_CPUS limit of %u\n",
1372 possible, nr_cpu_ids);
1373 possible = nr_cpu_ids;
1374 }
1375
1376 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1377 if (!setup_max_cpus)
1378 #endif
1379 if (possible > i) {
1380 pr_warn("%d Processors exceeds max_cpus limit of %u\n",
1381 possible, setup_max_cpus);
1382 possible = i;
1383 }
1384
1385 nr_cpu_ids = possible;
1386
1387 pr_info("Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n",
1388 possible, max_t(int, possible - num_processors, 0));
1389
1390 reset_cpu_possible_mask();
1391
1392 for (i = 0; i < possible; i++)
1393 set_cpu_possible(i, true);
1394 }
1395
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1397
1398 /* Recompute SMT state for all CPUs on offline */
1399 static void recompute_smt_state(void)
1400 {
1401 int max_threads, cpu;
1402
1403 max_threads = 0;
1404 for_each_online_cpu (cpu) {
1405 int threads = cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
1406
1407 if (threads > max_threads)
1408 max_threads = threads;
1409 }
1410 __max_smt_threads = max_threads;
1411 }
1412
1413 static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu)
1414 {
1415 int sibling;
1416 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
1417
1418 for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_core_cpumask(cpu)) {
1419 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_core_cpumask(sibling));
1420 /*/
1421 * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down
1422 */
1423 if (cpumask_weight(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)) == 1)
1424 cpu_data(sibling).booted_cores--;
1425 }
1426
1427 for_each_cpu(sibling, topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu))
1428 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, topology_sibling_cpumask(sibling));
1429 for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu))
1430 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_llc_shared_mask(sibling));
1431 cpumask_clear(cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu));
1432 cpumask_clear(topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu));
1433 cpumask_clear(topology_core_cpumask(cpu));
1434 c->phys_proc_id = 0;
1435 c->cpu_core_id = 0;
1436 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_mask);
1437 recompute_smt_state();
1438 }
1439
1440 static void remove_cpu_from_maps(int cpu)
1441 {
1442 set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
1443 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callout_mask);
1444 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_callin_mask);
1445 /* was set by cpu_init() */
1446 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpu_initialized_mask);
1447 numa_remove_cpu(cpu);
1448 }
1449
1450 void cpu_disable_common(void)
1451 {
1452 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1453
1454 remove_siblinginfo(cpu);
1455
1456 /* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */
1457 lock_vector_lock();
1458 remove_cpu_from_maps(cpu);
1459 unlock_vector_lock();
1460 fixup_irqs();
1461 lapic_offline();
1462 }
1463
1464 int native_cpu_disable(void)
1465 {
1466 int ret;
1467
1468 ret = lapic_can_unplug_cpu();
1469 if (ret)
1470 return ret;
1471
1472 clear_local_APIC();
1473 cpu_disable_common();
1474
1475 return 0;
1476 }
1477
1478 int common_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
1479 {
1480 int ret = 0;
1481
1482 /* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */
1483
1484 /* They ack this in play_dead() by setting CPU_DEAD */
1485 if (cpu_wait_death(cpu, 5)) {
1486 if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING)
1487 pr_info("CPU %u is now offline\n", cpu);
1488 } else {
1489 pr_err("CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu);
1490 ret = -1;
1491 }
1492
1493 return ret;
1494 }
1495
1496 void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
1497 {
1498 common_cpu_die(cpu);
1499 }
1500
1501 void play_dead_common(void)
1502 {
1503 idle_task_exit();
1504
1505 /* Ack it */
1506 (void)cpu_report_death();
1507
1508 /*
1509 * With physical CPU hotplug, we should halt the cpu
1510 */
1511 local_irq_disable();
1512 }
1513
1514 static bool wakeup_cpu0(void)
1515 {
1516 if (smp_processor_id() == 0 && enable_start_cpu0)
1517 return true;
1518
1519 return false;
1520 }
1521
1522 /*
1523 * We need to flush the caches before going to sleep, lest we have
1524 * dirty data in our caches when we come back up.
1525 */
1526 static inline void mwait_play_dead(void)
1527 {
1528 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1529 unsigned int highest_cstate = 0;
1530 unsigned int highest_subcstate = 0;
1531 void *mwait_ptr;
1532 int i;
1533
1534 if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
1535 return;
1536 if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH))
1537 return;
1538 if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.cpuid_level) < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
1539 return;
1540
1541 eax = CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF;
1542 ecx = 0;
1543 native_cpuid(&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1544
1545 /*
1546 * eax will be 0 if EDX enumeration is not valid.
1547 * Initialized below to cstate, sub_cstate value when EDX is valid.
1548 */
1549 if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_EXTENSIONS_SUPPORTED)) {
1550 eax = 0;
1551 } else {
1552 edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE;
1553 for (i = 0; i < 7 && edx; i++, edx >>= MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) {
1554 if (edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK) {
1555 highest_cstate = i;
1556 highest_subcstate = edx & MWAIT_SUBSTATE_MASK;
1557 }
1558 }
1559 eax = (highest_cstate << MWAIT_SUBSTATE_SIZE) |
1560 (highest_subcstate - 1);
1561 }
1562
1563 /*
1564 * This should be a memory location in a cache line which is
1565 * unlikely to be touched by other processors. The actual
1566 * content is immaterial as it is not actually modified in any way.
1567 */
1568 mwait_ptr = &current_thread_info()->flags;
1569
1570 wbinvd();
1571
1572 while (1) {
1573 /*
1574 * The CLFLUSH is a workaround for erratum AAI65 for
1575 * the Xeon 7400 series. It's not clear it is actually
1576 * needed, but it should be harmless in either case.
1577 * The WBINVD is insufficient due to the spurious-wakeup
1578 * case where we return around the loop.
1579 */
1580 mb();
1581 clflush(mwait_ptr);
1582 mb();
1583 __monitor(mwait_ptr, 0, 0);
1584 mb();
1585 __mwait(eax, 0);
1586 /*
1587 * If NMI wants to wake up CPU0, start CPU0.
1588 */
1589 if (wakeup_cpu0())
1590 start_cpu0();
1591 }
1592 }
1593
1594 void hlt_play_dead(void)
1595 {
1596 if (__this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86) >= 4)
1597 wbinvd();
1598
1599 while (1) {
1600 native_halt();
1601 /*
1602 * If NMI wants to wake up CPU0, start CPU0.
1603 */
1604 if (wakeup_cpu0())
1605 start_cpu0();
1606 }
1607 }
1608
1609 void native_play_dead(void)
1610 {
1611 play_dead_common();
1612 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_WFS);
1613
1614 mwait_play_dead(); /* Only returns on failure */
1615 if (cpuidle_play_dead())
1616 hlt_play_dead();
1617 }
1618
1619 #else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1620 int native_cpu_disable(void)
1621 {
1622 return -ENOSYS;
1623 }
1624
1625 void native_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
1626 {
1627 /* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */
1628 BUG();
1629 }
1630
1631 void native_play_dead(void)
1632 {
1633 BUG();
1634 }
1635
1636 #endif