3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
28 #include <linux/export.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <asm/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
38 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
39 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
47 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
49 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
57 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
58 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
60 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
61 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
62 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
63 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
64 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
65 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
66 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
67 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
68 #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32
70 #define APIC_BROADCAST 0xFF
71 #define X2APIC_BROADCAST 0xFFFFFFFFul
73 static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
75 return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
78 bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int vector
)
80 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
82 return apic_test_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
) ||
83 apic_test_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
86 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
88 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
91 static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
93 return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
96 static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
98 return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
101 struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly
;
102 struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly
;
104 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
106 return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic
) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic
);
110 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
113 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
114 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
116 static inline u8
kvm_xapic_id(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
118 return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
) >> 24;
121 static inline u32
kvm_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
123 return apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
;
126 static inline bool kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(struct kvm_apic_map
*map
,
127 u32 dest_id
, struct kvm_lapic
***cluster
, u16
*mask
) {
129 case KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC
: {
130 u32 offset
= (dest_id
>> 16) * 16;
131 u32 max_apic_id
= map
->max_apic_id
;
133 if (offset
<= max_apic_id
) {
134 u8 cluster_size
= min(max_apic_id
- offset
+ 1, 16U);
136 *cluster
= &map
->phys_map
[offset
];
137 *mask
= dest_id
& (0xffff >> (16 - cluster_size
));
144 case KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT
:
145 *cluster
= map
->xapic_flat_map
;
146 *mask
= dest_id
& 0xff;
148 case KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER
:
149 *cluster
= map
->xapic_cluster_map
[(dest_id
>> 4) & 0xf];
150 *mask
= dest_id
& 0xf;
158 static void kvm_apic_map_free(struct rcu_head
*rcu
)
160 struct kvm_apic_map
*map
= container_of(rcu
, struct kvm_apic_map
, rcu
);
165 static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm
*kvm
)
167 struct kvm_apic_map
*new, *old
= NULL
;
168 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
170 u32 max_id
= 255; /* enough space for any xAPIC ID */
172 mutex_lock(&kvm
->arch
.apic_map_lock
);
174 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
)
175 if (kvm_apic_present(vcpu
))
176 max_id
= max(max_id
, kvm_x2apic_id(vcpu
->arch
.apic
));
178 new = kvzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map
) +
179 sizeof(struct kvm_lapic
*) * ((u64
)max_id
+ 1), GFP_KERNEL
);
184 new->max_apic_id
= max_id
;
186 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
) {
187 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
188 struct kvm_lapic
**cluster
;
194 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu
))
197 xapic_id
= kvm_xapic_id(apic
);
198 x2apic_id
= kvm_x2apic_id(apic
);
200 /* Hotplug hack: see kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(), ... */
201 if ((apic_x2apic_mode(apic
) || x2apic_id
> 0xff) &&
202 x2apic_id
<= new->max_apic_id
)
203 new->phys_map
[x2apic_id
] = apic
;
205 * ... xAPIC ID of VCPUs with APIC ID > 0xff will wrap-around,
206 * prevent them from masking VCPUs with APIC ID <= 0xff.
208 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
) && !new->phys_map
[xapic_id
])
209 new->phys_map
[xapic_id
] = apic
;
211 ldr
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
);
213 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
214 new->mode
|= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC
;
216 ldr
= GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr
);
217 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
) == APIC_DFR_FLAT
)
218 new->mode
|= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT
;
220 new->mode
|= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER
;
223 if (!kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(new, ldr
, &cluster
, &mask
))
227 cluster
[ffs(mask
) - 1] = apic
;
230 old
= rcu_dereference_protected(kvm
->arch
.apic_map
,
231 lockdep_is_held(&kvm
->arch
.apic_map_lock
));
232 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm
->arch
.apic_map
, new);
233 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->arch
.apic_map_lock
);
236 call_rcu(&old
->rcu
, kvm_apic_map_free
);
238 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm
);
241 static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 val
)
243 bool enabled
= val
& APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED
;
245 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
, val
);
247 if (enabled
!= apic
->sw_enabled
) {
248 apic
->sw_enabled
= enabled
;
250 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled
);
251 recalculate_apic_map(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
);
253 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled
.key
);
257 static inline void kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u8 id
)
259 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
, id
<< 24);
260 recalculate_apic_map(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
);
263 static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 id
)
265 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, id
);
266 recalculate_apic_map(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
);
269 static inline u32
kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(u32 id
)
271 return ((id
>> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id
& 0xf));
274 static inline void kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 id
)
276 u32 ldr
= kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(id
);
278 WARN_ON_ONCE(id
!= apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
280 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
, id
);
281 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, ldr
);
282 recalculate_apic_map(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
);
285 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
287 return !(kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
) & APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
290 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
292 return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
295 static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
297 return apic
->lapic_timer
.timer_mode
== APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT
;
300 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
302 return apic
->lapic_timer
.timer_mode
== APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC
;
305 static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
307 return apic
->lapic_timer
.timer_mode
== APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE
;
310 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val
)
312 return (lvt_val
& (APIC_MODE_MASK
| APIC_LVT_MASKED
)) == APIC_DM_NMI
;
315 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
317 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
318 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*feat
;
319 u32 v
= APIC_VERSION
;
321 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
324 feat
= kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic
->vcpu
, 0x1, 0);
325 if (feat
&& (feat
->ecx
& (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC
& 31))))
326 v
|= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI
;
327 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVR
, v
);
330 static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask
[KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM
] = {
331 LVT_MASK
, /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
332 LVT_MASK
| APIC_MODE_MASK
, /* LVTTHMR */
333 LVT_MASK
| APIC_MODE_MASK
, /* LVTPC */
334 LINT_MASK
, LINT_MASK
, /* LVT0-1 */
335 LVT_MASK
/* LVTERR */
338 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap
)
343 for (vec
= MAX_APIC_VECTOR
- APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG
;
344 vec
>= 0; vec
-= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG
) {
345 reg
= bitmap
+ REG_POS(vec
);
347 return __fls(*reg
) + vec
;
353 static u8
count_vectors(void *bitmap
)
359 for (vec
= 0; vec
< MAX_APIC_VECTOR
; vec
+= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG
) {
360 reg
= bitmap
+ REG_POS(vec
);
361 count
+= hweight32(*reg
);
367 int __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32
*pir
, void *regs
)
370 u32 pir_val
, irr_val
;
373 for (i
= vec
= 0; i
<= 7; i
++, vec
+= 32) {
374 pir_val
= READ_ONCE(pir
[i
]);
375 irr_val
= *((u32
*)(regs
+ APIC_IRR
+ i
* 0x10));
377 irr_val
|= xchg(&pir
[i
], 0);
378 *((u32
*)(regs
+ APIC_IRR
+ i
* 0x10)) = irr_val
;
381 max_irr
= __fls(irr_val
) + vec
;
386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_apic_update_irr
);
388 int kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32
*pir
)
390 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
392 return __kvm_apic_update_irr(pir
, apic
->regs
);
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr
);
396 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
398 return find_highest_vector(apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
401 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
406 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
407 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
409 if (!apic
->irr_pending
)
412 result
= apic_search_irr(apic
);
413 ASSERT(result
== -1 || result
>= 16);
418 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec
, struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
420 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
424 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
)) {
425 /* need to update RVI */
426 apic_clear_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
427 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu
,
428 apic_find_highest_irr(apic
));
430 apic
->irr_pending
= false;
431 apic_clear_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
432 if (apic_search_irr(apic
) != -1)
433 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
437 static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec
, struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
439 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
441 if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
))
447 * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled
448 * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood. Instead
451 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
))
452 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu
, vec
);
455 BUG_ON(apic
->isr_count
> MAX_APIC_VECTOR
);
457 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
458 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
459 * the highest bit in ISR.
461 apic
->highest_isr_cache
= vec
;
465 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
470 * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache
471 * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled.
473 if (!apic
->isr_count
)
475 if (likely(apic
->highest_isr_cache
!= -1))
476 return apic
->highest_isr_cache
;
478 result
= find_highest_vector(apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
479 ASSERT(result
== -1 || result
>= 16);
484 static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec
, struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
486 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
487 if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
))
493 * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest
494 * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment. In this case we may need
495 * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field;
496 * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused
497 * and must be left alone.
499 if (unlikely(vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
))
500 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu
,
501 apic_find_highest_isr(apic
));
504 BUG_ON(apic
->isr_count
< 0);
505 apic
->highest_isr_cache
= -1;
509 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
511 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
512 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
513 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
514 * on the next vmentry.
516 return apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr
);
520 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int delivery_mode
,
521 int vector
, int level
, int trig_mode
,
522 struct dest_map
*dest_map
);
524 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
,
525 struct dest_map
*dest_map
)
527 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
529 return __apic_accept_irq(apic
, irq
->delivery_mode
, irq
->vector
,
530 irq
->level
, irq
->trig_mode
, dest_map
);
533 static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u8 val
)
536 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.data
, &val
,
540 static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u8
*val
)
543 return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.data
, val
,
547 static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
549 return vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.msr_val
& KVM_MSR_ENABLED
;
552 static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
555 if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu
, &val
) < 0)
556 apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
557 (unsigned long long)vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.msr_val
);
561 static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
563 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu
, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED
) < 0) {
564 apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
565 (unsigned long long)vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.msr_val
);
568 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
);
571 static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
573 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu
, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED
) < 0) {
574 apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
575 (unsigned long long)vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.msr_val
);
578 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
);
581 static int apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 ppr
)
584 if (kvm_x86_ops
->sync_pir_to_irr
&& apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
)
585 highest_irr
= kvm_x86_ops
->sync_pir_to_irr(apic
->vcpu
);
587 highest_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
588 if (highest_irr
== -1 || (highest_irr
& 0xF0) <= ppr
)
593 static bool __apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32
*new_ppr
)
595 u32 tpr
, isrv
, ppr
, old_ppr
;
598 old_ppr
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_PROCPRI
);
599 tpr
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
);
600 isr
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
601 isrv
= (isr
!= -1) ? isr
: 0;
603 if ((tpr
& 0xf0) >= (isrv
& 0xf0))
608 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
609 apic
, ppr
, isr
, isrv
);
613 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_PROCPRI
, ppr
);
615 return ppr
< old_ppr
;
618 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
622 if (__apic_update_ppr(apic
, &ppr
) &&
623 apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr(apic
, ppr
) != -1)
624 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, apic
->vcpu
);
627 void kvm_apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
629 apic_update_ppr(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_ppr
);
633 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 tpr
)
635 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
, tpr
);
636 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
639 static bool kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 mda
)
641 return mda
== (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
) ?
642 X2APIC_BROADCAST
: APIC_BROADCAST
);
645 static bool kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 mda
)
647 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic
, mda
))
650 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
651 return mda
== kvm_x2apic_id(apic
);
654 * Hotplug hack: Make LAPIC in xAPIC mode also accept interrupts as if
655 * it were in x2APIC mode. Hotplugged VCPUs start in xAPIC mode and
656 * this allows unique addressing of VCPUs with APIC ID over 0xff.
657 * The 0xff condition is needed because writeable xAPIC ID.
659 if (kvm_x2apic_id(apic
) > 0xff && mda
== kvm_x2apic_id(apic
))
662 return mda
== kvm_xapic_id(apic
);
665 static bool kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 mda
)
669 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic
, mda
))
672 logical_id
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
);
674 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
675 return ((logical_id
>> 16) == (mda
>> 16))
676 && (logical_id
& mda
& 0xffff) != 0;
678 logical_id
= GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(logical_id
);
680 switch (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
)) {
682 return (logical_id
& mda
) != 0;
683 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER
:
684 return ((logical_id
>> 4) == (mda
>> 4))
685 && (logical_id
& mda
& 0xf) != 0;
687 apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
688 apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
));
693 /* The KVM local APIC implementation has two quirks:
695 * - Real hardware delivers interrupts destined to x2APIC ID > 0xff to LAPICs
696 * in xAPIC mode if the "destination & 0xff" matches its xAPIC ID.
697 * KVM doesn't do that aliasing.
699 * - in-kernel IOAPIC messages have to be delivered directly to
700 * x2APIC, because the kernel does not support interrupt remapping.
701 * In order to support broadcast without interrupt remapping, x2APIC
702 * rewrites the destination of non-IPI messages from APIC_BROADCAST
703 * to X2APIC_BROADCAST.
705 * The broadcast quirk can be disabled with KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API. This is
706 * important when userspace wants to use x2APIC-format MSIs, because
707 * APIC_BROADCAST (0xff) is a legal route for "cluster 0, CPUs 0-7".
709 static u32
kvm_apic_mda(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned int dest_id
,
710 struct kvm_lapic
*source
, struct kvm_lapic
*target
)
712 bool ipi
= source
!= NULL
;
714 if (!vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled
&&
715 !ipi
&& dest_id
== APIC_BROADCAST
&& apic_x2apic_mode(target
))
716 return X2APIC_BROADCAST
;
721 bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic
*source
,
722 int short_hand
, unsigned int dest
, int dest_mode
)
724 struct kvm_lapic
*target
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
725 u32 mda
= kvm_apic_mda(vcpu
, dest
, source
, target
);
727 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
728 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
729 target
, source
, dest
, dest_mode
, short_hand
);
732 switch (short_hand
) {
733 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT
:
734 if (dest_mode
== APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL
)
735 return kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target
, mda
);
737 return kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target
, mda
);
739 return target
== source
;
740 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC
:
742 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT
:
743 return target
!= source
;
745 apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
750 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_match_dest
);
752 int kvm_vector_to_index(u32 vector
, u32 dest_vcpus
,
753 const unsigned long *bitmap
, u32 bitmap_size
)
758 mod
= vector
% dest_vcpus
;
760 for (i
= 0; i
<= mod
; i
++) {
761 idx
= find_next_bit(bitmap
, bitmap_size
, idx
+ 1);
762 BUG_ON(idx
== bitmap_size
);
768 static void kvm_apic_disabled_lapic_found(struct kvm
*kvm
)
770 if (!kvm
->arch
.disabled_lapic_found
) {
771 kvm
->arch
.disabled_lapic_found
= true;
773 "Disabled LAPIC found during irq injection\n");
777 static bool kvm_apic_is_broadcast_dest(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_lapic
**src
,
778 struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
, struct kvm_apic_map
*map
)
780 if (kvm
->arch
.x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled
) {
781 if ((irq
->dest_id
== APIC_BROADCAST
&&
782 map
->mode
!= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC
))
784 if (irq
->dest_id
== X2APIC_BROADCAST
)
787 bool x2apic_ipi
= src
&& *src
&& apic_x2apic_mode(*src
);
788 if (irq
->dest_id
== (x2apic_ipi
?
789 X2APIC_BROADCAST
: APIC_BROADCAST
))
796 /* Return true if the interrupt can be handled by using *bitmap as index mask
797 * for valid destinations in *dst array.
798 * Return false if kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic did nothing useful.
799 * Note: we may have zero kvm_lapic destinations when we return true, which
800 * means that the interrupt should be dropped. In this case, *bitmap would be
801 * zero and *dst undefined.
803 static inline bool kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(struct kvm
*kvm
,
804 struct kvm_lapic
**src
, struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
,
805 struct kvm_apic_map
*map
, struct kvm_lapic
***dst
,
806 unsigned long *bitmap
)
810 if (irq
->shorthand
== APIC_DEST_SELF
&& src
) {
814 } else if (irq
->shorthand
)
817 if (!map
|| kvm_apic_is_broadcast_dest(kvm
, src
, irq
, map
))
820 if (irq
->dest_mode
== APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL
) {
821 if (irq
->dest_id
> map
->max_apic_id
) {
824 *dst
= &map
->phys_map
[irq
->dest_id
];
831 if (!kvm_apic_map_get_logical_dest(map
, irq
->dest_id
, dst
,
835 if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq
))
838 if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
840 for_each_set_bit(i
, bitmap
, 16) {
845 else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio((*dst
)[i
]->vcpu
,
846 (*dst
)[lowest
]->vcpu
) < 0)
853 lowest
= kvm_vector_to_index(irq
->vector
, hweight16(*bitmap
),
856 if (!(*dst
)[lowest
]) {
857 kvm_apic_disabled_lapic_found(kvm
);
863 *bitmap
= (lowest
>= 0) ? 1 << lowest
: 0;
868 bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_lapic
*src
,
869 struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
, int *r
, struct dest_map
*dest_map
)
871 struct kvm_apic_map
*map
;
872 unsigned long bitmap
;
873 struct kvm_lapic
**dst
= NULL
;
879 if (irq
->shorthand
== APIC_DEST_SELF
) {
880 *r
= kvm_apic_set_irq(src
->vcpu
, irq
, dest_map
);
885 map
= rcu_dereference(kvm
->arch
.apic_map
);
887 ret
= kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(kvm
, &src
, irq
, map
, &dst
, &bitmap
);
889 for_each_set_bit(i
, &bitmap
, 16) {
894 *r
+= kvm_apic_set_irq(dst
[i
]->vcpu
, irq
, dest_map
);
902 * This routine tries to handler interrupts in posted mode, here is how
903 * it deals with different cases:
904 * - For single-destination interrupts, handle it in posted mode
905 * - Else if vector hashing is enabled and it is a lowest-priority
906 * interrupt, handle it in posted mode and use the following mechanism
907 * to find the destinaiton vCPU.
908 * 1. For lowest-priority interrupts, store all the possible
909 * destination vCPUs in an array.
910 * 2. Use "guest vector % max number of destination vCPUs" to find
911 * the right destination vCPU in the array for the lowest-priority
913 * - Otherwise, use remapped mode to inject the interrupt.
915 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
,
916 struct kvm_vcpu
**dest_vcpu
)
918 struct kvm_apic_map
*map
;
919 unsigned long bitmap
;
920 struct kvm_lapic
**dst
= NULL
;
927 map
= rcu_dereference(kvm
->arch
.apic_map
);
929 if (kvm_apic_map_get_dest_lapic(kvm
, NULL
, irq
, map
, &dst
, &bitmap
) &&
930 hweight16(bitmap
) == 1) {
931 unsigned long i
= find_first_bit(&bitmap
, 16);
934 *dest_vcpu
= dst
[i
]->vcpu
;
944 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
945 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
947 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int delivery_mode
,
948 int vector
, int level
, int trig_mode
,
949 struct dest_map
*dest_map
)
952 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
954 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, delivery_mode
,
956 switch (delivery_mode
) {
958 vcpu
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
++;
960 if (unlikely(trig_mode
&& !level
))
963 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
964 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic
)))
970 __set_bit(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, dest_map
->map
);
971 dest_map
->vectors
[vcpu
->vcpu_id
] = vector
;
974 if (apic_test_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
) != !!trig_mode
) {
976 kvm_lapic_set_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
);
978 apic_clear_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
);
981 if (vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
)
982 kvm_x86_ops
->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu
, vector
);
984 kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector
, apic
);
986 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
993 vcpu
->arch
.pv
.pv_unhalted
= 1;
994 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
1000 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI
, vcpu
);
1001 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu
);
1006 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu
);
1007 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu
);
1011 if (!trig_mode
|| level
) {
1013 /* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
1014 apic
->pending_events
= (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT
);
1015 /* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
1018 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
1019 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu
);
1021 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
1026 case APIC_DM_STARTUP
:
1027 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
1028 vcpu
->vcpu_id
, vector
);
1030 apic
->sipi_vector
= vector
;
1031 /* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
1033 set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI
, &apic
->pending_events
);
1034 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
1035 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu
);
1038 case APIC_DM_EXTINT
:
1040 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
1041 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
1042 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
1047 printk(KERN_ERR
"TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
1054 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu1
, struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu2
)
1056 return vcpu1
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
- vcpu2
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
;
1059 static bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int vector
)
1061 return test_bit(vector
, apic
->vcpu
->arch
.ioapic_handled_vectors
);
1064 static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int vector
)
1068 /* Eoi the ioapic only if the ioapic doesn't own the vector. */
1069 if (!kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic
, vector
))
1072 /* Request a KVM exit to inform the userspace IOAPIC. */
1073 if (irqchip_split(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
)) {
1074 apic
->vcpu
->arch
.pending_ioapic_eoi
= vector
;
1075 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT
, apic
->vcpu
);
1079 if (apic_test_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
))
1080 trigger_mode
= IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG
;
1082 trigger_mode
= IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG
;
1084 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic
->vcpu
, vector
, trigger_mode
);
1087 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1089 int vector
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
1091 trace_kvm_eoi(apic
, vector
);
1094 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
1095 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
1100 apic_clear_isr(vector
, apic
);
1101 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1103 if (test_bit(vector
, vcpu_to_synic(apic
->vcpu
)->vec_bitmap
))
1104 kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(apic
->vcpu
, vector
);
1106 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic
, vector
);
1107 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, apic
->vcpu
);
1112 * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
1113 * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
1115 void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int vector
)
1117 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1119 trace_kvm_eoi(apic
, vector
);
1121 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic
, vector
);
1122 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, apic
->vcpu
);
1124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated
);
1126 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1128 u32 icr_low
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
);
1129 u32 icr_high
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
);
1130 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq
;
1132 irq
.vector
= icr_low
& APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
1133 irq
.delivery_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_MODE_MASK
;
1134 irq
.dest_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_DEST_MASK
;
1135 irq
.level
= (icr_low
& APIC_INT_ASSERT
) != 0;
1136 irq
.trig_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
;
1137 irq
.shorthand
= icr_low
& APIC_SHORT_MASK
;
1138 irq
.msi_redir_hint
= false;
1139 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1140 irq
.dest_id
= icr_high
;
1142 irq
.dest_id
= GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high
);
1144 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low
, irq
.dest_id
);
1146 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
1147 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
1148 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x, "
1149 "msi_redir_hint 0x%x\n",
1150 icr_high
, icr_low
, irq
.shorthand
, irq
.dest_id
,
1151 irq
.trig_mode
, irq
.level
, irq
.dest_mode
, irq
.delivery_mode
,
1152 irq
.vector
, irq
.msi_redir_hint
);
1154 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
, apic
, &irq
, NULL
);
1157 static u32
apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1159 ktime_t remaining
, now
;
1163 ASSERT(apic
!= NULL
);
1165 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
1166 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
) == 0 ||
1167 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
== 0)
1171 remaining
= ktime_sub(apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
, now
);
1172 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining
) < 0)
1175 ns
= mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining
), apic
->lapic_timer
.period
);
1176 tmcct
= div64_u64(ns
,
1177 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
* apic
->divide_count
));
1182 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, bool write
)
1184 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
1185 struct kvm_run
*run
= vcpu
->run
;
1187 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS
, vcpu
);
1188 run
->tpr_access
.rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
1189 run
->tpr_access
.is_write
= write
;
1192 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, bool write
)
1194 if (apic
->vcpu
->arch
.tpr_access_reporting
)
1195 __report_tpr_access(apic
, write
);
1198 static u32
__apic_read(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, unsigned int offset
)
1202 if (offset
>= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH
)
1207 apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
1210 case APIC_TMCCT
: /* Timer CCR */
1211 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic
))
1214 val
= apic_get_tmcct(apic
);
1217 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1218 val
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, offset
);
1221 report_tpr_access(apic
, false);
1224 val
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, offset
);
1231 static inline struct kvm_lapic
*to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device
*dev
)
1233 return container_of(dev
, struct kvm_lapic
, dev
);
1236 int kvm_lapic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 offset
, int len
,
1239 unsigned char alignment
= offset
& 0xf;
1241 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
1242 static const u64 rmask
= 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL
;
1244 if ((alignment
+ len
) > 4) {
1245 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
1250 if (offset
> 0x3f0 || !(rmask
& (1ULL << (offset
>> 4)))) {
1251 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
1256 result
= __apic_read(apic
, offset
& ~0xf);
1258 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset
, result
);
1264 memcpy(data
, (char *)&result
+ alignment
, len
);
1267 printk(KERN_ERR
"Local APIC read with len = %x, "
1268 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len
);
1273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_reg_read
);
1275 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, gpa_t addr
)
1277 return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic
) &&
1278 addr
>= apic
->base_address
&&
1279 addr
< apic
->base_address
+ LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH
;
1282 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_io_device
*this,
1283 gpa_t address
, int len
, void *data
)
1285 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= to_lapic(this);
1286 u32 offset
= address
- apic
->base_address
;
1288 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic
, address
))
1291 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic
, offset
, len
, data
);
1296 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1298 u32 tmp1
, tmp2
, tdcr
;
1300 tdcr
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
);
1302 tmp2
= ((tmp1
& 0x3) | ((tmp1
& 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
1303 apic
->divide_count
= 0x1 << (tmp2
& 0x7);
1305 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
1306 apic
->divide_count
);
1309 static void limit_periodic_timer_frequency(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1312 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
1313 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
1316 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic
) && apic
->lapic_timer
.period
) {
1317 s64 min_period
= min_timer_period_us
* 1000LL;
1319 if (apic
->lapic_timer
.period
< min_period
) {
1320 pr_info_ratelimited(
1321 "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
1322 "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
1323 apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
,
1324 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
, min_period
);
1325 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= min_period
;
1330 static void apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1332 u32 timer_mode
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
) &
1333 apic
->lapic_timer
.timer_mode_mask
;
1335 if (apic
->lapic_timer
.timer_mode
!= timer_mode
) {
1336 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic
) != (timer_mode
==
1337 APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE
)) {
1338 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
1339 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
, 0);
1340 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= 0;
1341 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
= 0;
1343 apic
->lapic_timer
.timer_mode
= timer_mode
;
1344 limit_periodic_timer_frequency(apic
);
1348 static void apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1350 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
1351 struct swait_queue_head
*q
= &vcpu
->wq
;
1352 struct kvm_timer
*ktimer
= &apic
->lapic_timer
;
1354 if (atomic_read(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
))
1357 atomic_inc(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
);
1358 kvm_set_pending_timer(vcpu
);
1361 * For x86, the atomic_inc() is serialized, thus
1362 * using swait_active() is safe.
1364 if (swait_active(q
))
1367 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic
))
1368 ktimer
->expired_tscdeadline
= ktimer
->tscdeadline
;
1372 * On APICv, this test will cause a busy wait
1373 * during a higher-priority task.
1376 static bool lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1378 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1379 u32 reg
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
);
1381 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic
)) {
1382 int vec
= reg
& APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
1383 void *bitmap
= apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
;
1385 if (vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
)
1386 bitmap
= apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
;
1388 if (apic_test_vector(vec
, bitmap
))
1394 void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1396 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1397 u64 guest_tsc
, tsc_deadline
;
1399 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
1402 if (apic
->lapic_timer
.expired_tscdeadline
== 0)
1405 if (!lapic_timer_int_injected(vcpu
))
1408 tsc_deadline
= apic
->lapic_timer
.expired_tscdeadline
;
1409 apic
->lapic_timer
.expired_tscdeadline
= 0;
1410 guest_tsc
= kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu
, rdtsc());
1411 trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, guest_tsc
- tsc_deadline
);
1413 /* __delay is delay_tsc whenever the hardware has TSC, thus always. */
1414 if (guest_tsc
< tsc_deadline
)
1415 __delay(min(tsc_deadline
- guest_tsc
,
1416 nsec_to_cycles(vcpu
, lapic_timer_advance_ns
)));
1419 static void start_sw_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1421 u64 guest_tsc
, tscdeadline
= apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
;
1424 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
1425 unsigned long this_tsc_khz
= vcpu
->arch
.virtual_tsc_khz
;
1426 unsigned long flags
;
1429 if (unlikely(!tscdeadline
|| !this_tsc_khz
))
1432 local_irq_save(flags
);
1435 guest_tsc
= kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu
, rdtsc());
1436 if (likely(tscdeadline
> guest_tsc
)) {
1437 ns
= (tscdeadline
- guest_tsc
) * 1000000ULL;
1438 do_div(ns
, this_tsc_khz
);
1439 expire
= ktime_add_ns(now
, ns
);
1440 expire
= ktime_sub_ns(expire
, lapic_timer_advance_ns
);
1441 hrtimer_start(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
,
1442 expire
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED
);
1444 apic_timer_expired(apic
);
1446 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1449 static void start_sw_period(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1451 if (!apic
->lapic_timer
.period
)
1454 if (apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic
) &&
1455 ktime_after(ktime_get(),
1456 apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
)) {
1457 apic_timer_expired(apic
);
1461 hrtimer_start(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
,
1462 apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
,
1463 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED
);
1466 static void update_target_expiration(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, uint32_t old_divisor
)
1468 ktime_t now
, remaining
;
1469 u64 ns_remaining_old
, ns_remaining_new
;
1471 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= (u64
)kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
)
1472 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
* apic
->divide_count
;
1473 limit_periodic_timer_frequency(apic
);
1476 remaining
= ktime_sub(apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
, now
);
1477 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining
) < 0)
1480 ns_remaining_old
= ktime_to_ns(remaining
);
1481 ns_remaining_new
= mul_u64_u32_div(ns_remaining_old
,
1482 apic
->divide_count
, old_divisor
);
1484 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
+=
1485 nsec_to_cycles(apic
->vcpu
, ns_remaining_new
) -
1486 nsec_to_cycles(apic
->vcpu
, ns_remaining_old
);
1487 apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
= ktime_add_ns(now
, ns_remaining_new
);
1490 static bool set_target_expiration(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1496 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= (u64
)kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
)
1497 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
* apic
->divide_count
;
1499 if (!apic
->lapic_timer
.period
) {
1500 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
= 0;
1504 limit_periodic_timer_frequency(apic
);
1506 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64
"ns, now 0x%016"
1508 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
1509 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64
".\n", __func__
,
1510 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
, ktime_to_ns(now
),
1511 kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
),
1512 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
,
1513 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now
,
1514 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
)));
1516 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
= kvm_read_l1_tsc(apic
->vcpu
, tscl
) +
1517 nsec_to_cycles(apic
->vcpu
, apic
->lapic_timer
.period
);
1518 apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
= ktime_add_ns(now
, apic
->lapic_timer
.period
);
1523 static void advance_periodic_target_expiration(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1525 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
+=
1526 nsec_to_cycles(apic
->vcpu
, apic
->lapic_timer
.period
);
1527 apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
=
1528 ktime_add_ns(apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
,
1529 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
);
1532 bool kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1534 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
1537 return vcpu
->arch
.apic
->lapic_timer
.hv_timer_in_use
;
1539 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use
);
1541 static void cancel_hv_timer(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1543 WARN_ON(preemptible());
1544 WARN_ON(!apic
->lapic_timer
.hv_timer_in_use
);
1545 kvm_x86_ops
->cancel_hv_timer(apic
->vcpu
);
1546 apic
->lapic_timer
.hv_timer_in_use
= false;
1549 static bool start_hv_timer(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1551 struct kvm_timer
*ktimer
= &apic
->lapic_timer
;
1554 WARN_ON(preemptible());
1555 if (!kvm_x86_ops
->set_hv_timer
)
1558 if (!apic_lvtt_period(apic
) && atomic_read(&ktimer
->pending
))
1561 if (!ktimer
->tscdeadline
)
1564 r
= kvm_x86_ops
->set_hv_timer(apic
->vcpu
, ktimer
->tscdeadline
);
1568 ktimer
->hv_timer_in_use
= true;
1569 hrtimer_cancel(&ktimer
->timer
);
1572 * Also recheck ktimer->pending, in case the sw timer triggered in
1573 * the window. For periodic timer, leave the hv timer running for
1574 * simplicity, and the deadline will be recomputed on the next vmexit.
1576 if (!apic_lvtt_period(apic
) && (r
|| atomic_read(&ktimer
->pending
))) {
1578 apic_timer_expired(apic
);
1582 trace_kvm_hv_timer_state(apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
, true);
1586 static void start_sw_timer(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1588 struct kvm_timer
*ktimer
= &apic
->lapic_timer
;
1590 WARN_ON(preemptible());
1591 if (apic
->lapic_timer
.hv_timer_in_use
)
1592 cancel_hv_timer(apic
);
1593 if (!apic_lvtt_period(apic
) && atomic_read(&ktimer
->pending
))
1596 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic
) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic
))
1597 start_sw_period(apic
);
1598 else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic
))
1599 start_sw_tscdeadline(apic
);
1600 trace_kvm_hv_timer_state(apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
, false);
1603 static void restart_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1606 if (!start_hv_timer(apic
))
1607 start_sw_timer(apic
);
1611 void kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1613 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1616 /* If the preempt notifier has already run, it also called apic_timer_expired */
1617 if (!apic
->lapic_timer
.hv_timer_in_use
)
1619 WARN_ON(swait_active(&vcpu
->wq
));
1620 cancel_hv_timer(apic
);
1621 apic_timer_expired(apic
);
1623 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic
) && apic
->lapic_timer
.period
) {
1624 advance_periodic_target_expiration(apic
);
1625 restart_apic_timer(apic
);
1630 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer
);
1632 void kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1634 restart_apic_timer(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
1636 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer
);
1638 void kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1640 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1643 /* Possibly the TSC deadline timer is not enabled yet */
1644 if (apic
->lapic_timer
.hv_timer_in_use
)
1645 start_sw_timer(apic
);
1648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer
);
1650 void kvm_lapic_restart_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1652 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1654 WARN_ON(!apic
->lapic_timer
.hv_timer_in_use
);
1655 restart_apic_timer(apic
);
1658 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
1660 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
1662 if ((apic_lvtt_period(apic
) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic
))
1663 && !set_target_expiration(apic
))
1666 restart_apic_timer(apic
);
1669 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 lvt0_val
)
1671 bool lvt0_in_nmi_mode
= apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val
);
1673 if (apic
->lvt0_in_nmi_mode
!= lvt0_in_nmi_mode
) {
1674 apic
->lvt0_in_nmi_mode
= lvt0_in_nmi_mode
;
1675 if (lvt0_in_nmi_mode
) {
1676 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
1677 "for cpu %d\n", apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
1678 atomic_inc(&apic
->vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vapics_in_nmi_mode
);
1680 atomic_dec(&apic
->vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vapics_in_nmi_mode
);
1684 int kvm_lapic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 reg
, u32 val
)
1688 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg
, val
);
1691 case APIC_ID
: /* Local APIC ID */
1692 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1693 kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(apic
, val
>> 24);
1699 report_tpr_access(apic
, true);
1700 apic_set_tpr(apic
, val
& 0xff);
1708 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1709 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic
, val
& APIC_LDR_MASK
);
1715 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
1716 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
, val
| 0x0FFFFFFF);
1717 recalculate_apic_map(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
);
1724 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVR
) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI
)
1725 mask
|= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI
;
1726 apic_set_spiv(apic
, val
& mask
);
1727 if (!(val
& APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED
)) {
1731 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM
; i
++) {
1732 lvt_val
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
,
1733 APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
);
1734 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
,
1735 lvt_val
| APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
1737 apic_update_lvtt(apic
);
1738 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
1744 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
1745 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
, val
& ~(1 << 12));
1746 apic_send_ipi(apic
);
1750 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1752 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, val
);
1756 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic
, val
);
1761 /* TODO: Check vector */
1762 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic
))
1763 val
|= APIC_LVT_MASKED
;
1765 val
&= apic_lvt_mask
[(reg
- APIC_LVTT
) >> 4];
1766 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, reg
, val
);
1771 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic
))
1772 val
|= APIC_LVT_MASKED
;
1773 val
&= (apic_lvt_mask
[0] | apic
->lapic_timer
.timer_mode_mask
);
1774 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
, val
);
1775 apic_update_lvtt(apic
);
1779 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic
))
1782 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
1783 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
, val
);
1784 start_apic_timer(apic
);
1788 uint32_t old_divisor
= apic
->divide_count
;
1791 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val
);
1792 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
, val
);
1793 update_divide_count(apic
);
1794 if (apic
->divide_count
!= old_divisor
&&
1795 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
) {
1796 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
1797 update_target_expiration(apic
, old_divisor
);
1798 restart_apic_timer(apic
);
1803 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
) && val
!= 0) {
1804 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val
);
1810 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
1811 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR
, 0x40000 | (val
& 0xff));
1820 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg
);
1823 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_reg_write
);
1825 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_io_device
*this,
1826 gpa_t address
, int len
, const void *data
)
1828 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= to_lapic(this);
1829 unsigned int offset
= address
- apic
->base_address
;
1832 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic
, address
))
1836 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
1837 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
1840 if (len
!= 4 || (offset
& 0xf)) {
1841 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
1842 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len
, (long)address
);
1848 /* too common printing */
1849 if (offset
!= APIC_EOI
)
1850 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
1851 "0x%x\n", __func__
, offset
, len
, val
);
1853 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic
, offset
& 0xff0, val
);
1858 void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1860 kvm_lapic_reg_write(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, APIC_EOI
, 0);
1862 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi
);
1864 /* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
1865 void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 offset
)
1869 /* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
1872 kvm_lapic_reg_read(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, offset
, 4, &val
);
1874 /* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
1875 kvm_lapic_reg_write(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, offset
, val
);
1877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode
);
1879 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1881 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1883 if (!vcpu
->arch
.apic
)
1886 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
1888 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
& MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
))
1889 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled
);
1891 if (!apic
->sw_enabled
)
1892 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled
);
1895 free_page((unsigned long)apic
->regs
);
1901 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1903 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1905 u64
kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1907 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1909 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
) ||
1910 !apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic
))
1913 return apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
;
1916 void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 data
)
1918 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1920 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic
) ||
1921 apic_lvtt_period(apic
))
1924 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
1925 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
= data
;
1926 start_apic_timer(apic
);
1929 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr8
)
1931 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1933 apic_set_tpr(apic
, ((cr8
& 0x0f) << 4)
1934 | (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
) & 4));
1937 u64
kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1941 tpr
= (u64
) kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
);
1943 return (tpr
& 0xf0) >> 4;
1946 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 value
)
1948 u64 old_value
= vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
;
1949 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1952 value
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
1954 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= value
;
1956 if ((old_value
^ value
) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
)
1957 kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu
);
1962 /* update jump label if enable bit changes */
1963 if ((old_value
^ value
) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
) {
1964 if (value
& MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
) {
1965 kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(apic
, vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
1966 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled
);
1968 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled
.key
);
1969 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu
->kvm
);
1973 if ((old_value
^ value
) & X2APIC_ENABLE
) {
1974 if (value
& X2APIC_ENABLE
) {
1975 kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(apic
, vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
1976 kvm_x86_ops
->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu
, true);
1978 kvm_x86_ops
->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu
, false);
1981 apic
->base_address
= apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
&
1982 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE
;
1984 if ((value
& MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
) &&
1985 apic
->base_address
!= APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
)
1986 pr_warn_once("APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM");
1988 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
1989 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64
", and base address is "
1990 "0x%lx.\n", apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
, apic
->base_address
);
1994 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool init_event
)
1996 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
1999 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__
);
2002 apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2003 ASSERT(apic
!= NULL
);
2005 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
2006 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
2009 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu
, APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
|
2010 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
);
2011 kvm_apic_set_xapic_id(apic
, vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
2013 kvm_apic_set_version(apic
->vcpu
);
2015 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM
; i
++)
2016 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
, APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
2017 apic_update_lvtt(apic
);
2018 if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu
) &&
2019 kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu
->kvm
, KVM_X86_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED
))
2020 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVT0
,
2021 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT
));
2022 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic
, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVT0
));
2024 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
, 0xffffffffU
);
2025 apic_set_spiv(apic
, 0xff);
2026 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
, 0);
2027 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
2028 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic
, 0);
2029 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ESR
, 0);
2030 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
, 0);
2031 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 0);
2032 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
, 0);
2033 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
, 0);
2034 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
2035 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_IRR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
2036 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ISR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
2037 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
2039 apic
->irr_pending
= vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
;
2040 apic
->isr_count
= vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
? 1 : 0;
2041 apic
->highest_isr_cache
= -1;
2042 update_divide_count(apic
);
2043 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
2044 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu
))
2045 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu
,
2046 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
| MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
);
2047 vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.msr_val
= 0;
2048 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
2049 if (vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
) {
2050 kvm_x86_ops
->apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu
);
2051 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu
, -1);
2052 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu
, -1);
2055 vcpu
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
= 0;
2056 vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
= 0;
2058 apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=0x%x, base_msr="
2059 "0x%016" PRIx64
", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__
,
2060 vcpu
, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
),
2061 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
, apic
->base_address
);
2065 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
2067 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
2070 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
2072 return apic_lvtt_period(apic
);
2075 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2077 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2079 if (apic_enabled(apic
) && apic_lvt_enabled(apic
, APIC_LVTT
))
2080 return atomic_read(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
);
2085 int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
2087 u32 reg
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
);
2088 int vector
, mode
, trig_mode
;
2090 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic
) && !(reg
& APIC_LVT_MASKED
)) {
2091 vector
= reg
& APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
2092 mode
= reg
& APIC_MODE_MASK
;
2093 trig_mode
= reg
& APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER
;
2094 return __apic_accept_irq(apic
, mode
, vector
, 1, trig_mode
,
2100 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2102 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2105 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic
, APIC_LVT0
);
2108 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops
= {
2109 .read
= apic_mmio_read
,
2110 .write
= apic_mmio_write
,
2113 static enum hrtimer_restart
apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer
*data
)
2115 struct kvm_timer
*ktimer
= container_of(data
, struct kvm_timer
, timer
);
2116 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= container_of(ktimer
, struct kvm_lapic
, lapic_timer
);
2118 apic_timer_expired(apic
);
2120 if (lapic_is_periodic(apic
)) {
2121 advance_periodic_target_expiration(apic
);
2122 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer
->timer
, ktimer
->period
);
2123 return HRTIMER_RESTART
;
2125 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
2128 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2130 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
2132 ASSERT(vcpu
!= NULL
);
2133 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
2135 apic
= kzalloc(sizeof(*apic
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2139 vcpu
->arch
.apic
= apic
;
2141 apic
->regs
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2143 printk(KERN_ERR
"malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
2145 goto nomem_free_apic
;
2149 hrtimer_init(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
,
2150 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED
);
2151 apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
.function
= apic_timer_fn
;
2154 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
2155 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
2157 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
2158 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled
.key
); /* sw disabled at reset */
2159 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu
, false);
2160 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic
->dev
, &apic_mmio_ops
);
2169 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2171 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2174 if (!apic_enabled(apic
))
2177 __apic_update_ppr(apic
, &ppr
);
2178 return apic_has_interrupt_for_ppr(apic
, ppr
);
2181 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2183 u32 lvt0
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, APIC_LVT0
);
2186 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
))
2188 if ((lvt0
& APIC_LVT_MASKED
) == 0 &&
2189 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0
) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT
)
2194 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2196 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2198 if (atomic_read(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
) > 0) {
2199 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic
, APIC_LVTT
);
2200 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic
))
2201 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
= 0;
2202 if (apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic
)) {
2203 apic
->lapic_timer
.tscdeadline
= 0;
2204 apic
->lapic_timer
.target_expiration
= 0;
2206 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
2210 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2212 int vector
= kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu
);
2213 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2220 * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing
2221 * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt
2222 * on exit" mode. Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI,
2223 * because the process would deliver it through the IDT.
2226 apic_clear_irr(vector
, apic
);
2227 if (test_bit(vector
, vcpu_to_synic(vcpu
)->auto_eoi_bitmap
)) {
2229 * For auto-EOI interrupts, there might be another pending
2230 * interrupt above PPR, so check whether to raise another
2233 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
2236 * For normal interrupts, PPR has been raised and there cannot
2237 * be a higher-priority pending interrupt---except if there was
2238 * a concurrent interrupt injection, but that would have
2239 * triggered KVM_REQ_EVENT already.
2241 apic_set_isr(vector
, apic
);
2242 __apic_update_ppr(apic
, &ppr
);
2248 static int kvm_apic_state_fixup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2249 struct kvm_lapic_state
*s
, bool set
)
2251 if (apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu
->arch
.apic
)) {
2252 u32
*id
= (u32
*)(s
->regs
+ APIC_ID
);
2253 u32
*ldr
= (u32
*)(s
->regs
+ APIC_LDR
);
2255 if (vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.x2apic_format
) {
2256 if (*id
!= vcpu
->vcpu_id
)
2265 /* In x2APIC mode, the LDR is fixed and based on the id */
2267 *ldr
= kvm_apic_calc_x2apic_ldr(*id
);
2273 int kvm_apic_get_state(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic_state
*s
)
2275 memcpy(s
->regs
, vcpu
->arch
.apic
->regs
, sizeof(*s
));
2276 return kvm_apic_state_fixup(vcpu
, s
, false);
2279 int kvm_apic_set_state(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic_state
*s
)
2281 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2285 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
);
2286 /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
2287 apic_set_spiv(apic
, *((u32
*)(s
->regs
+ APIC_SPIV
)));
2289 r
= kvm_apic_state_fixup(vcpu
, s
, true);
2292 memcpy(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->regs
, s
->regs
, sizeof *s
);
2294 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu
->kvm
);
2295 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu
);
2297 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
2298 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
2299 apic_update_lvtt(apic
);
2300 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic
, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVT0
));
2301 update_divide_count(apic
);
2302 start_apic_timer(apic
);
2303 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
2304 apic
->isr_count
= vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
?
2305 1 : count_vectors(apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
2306 apic
->highest_isr_cache
= -1;
2307 if (vcpu
->arch
.apicv_active
) {
2308 kvm_x86_ops
->apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu
);
2309 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu
,
2310 apic_find_highest_irr(apic
));
2311 kvm_x86_ops
->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu
,
2312 apic_find_highest_isr(apic
));
2314 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
2315 if (ioapic_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
2316 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu
);
2318 vcpu
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
= 0;
2323 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2325 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
2327 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
2330 timer
= &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
;
2331 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer
))
2332 hrtimer_start_expires(timer
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED
);
2336 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
2338 * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
2339 * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
2340 * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
2342 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2343 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
2348 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
2349 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
2351 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
2352 * -> host disabled PV EOI.
2353 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
2354 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
2355 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
2356 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
2358 BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu
));
2359 pending
= pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu
);
2361 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
2362 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
2363 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
2365 pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu
);
2368 vector
= apic_set_eoi(apic
);
2369 trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic
, vector
);
2372 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2376 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
))
2377 apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
2379 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
))
2382 if (kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_cache
, &data
,
2386 apic_set_tpr(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, data
& 0xff);
2390 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
2392 * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
2395 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
2396 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
2398 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu
) ||
2399 /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
2400 apic
->irr_pending
||
2401 /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
2402 apic
->highest_isr_cache
== -1 ||
2403 /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
2404 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic
, apic
->highest_isr_cache
)) {
2406 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
2407 * so we need not do anything here.
2412 pv_eoi_set_pending(apic
->vcpu
);
2415 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2418 int max_irr
, max_isr
;
2419 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2421 apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu
, apic
);
2423 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
))
2426 tpr
= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
) & 0xff;
2427 max_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
2430 max_isr
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
2433 data
= (tpr
& 0xff) | ((max_isr
& 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr
<< 24);
2435 kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_cache
, &data
,
2439 int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t vapic_addr
)
2442 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu
->kvm
,
2443 &vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_cache
,
2444 vapic_addr
, sizeof(u32
)))
2446 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
);
2448 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC
, &vcpu
->arch
.apic_attention
);
2451 vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
= vapic_addr
;
2455 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64 data
)
2457 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2458 u32 reg
= (msr
- APIC_BASE_MSR
) << 4;
2460 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
2463 if (reg
== APIC_ICR2
)
2466 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
2467 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
2468 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, (u32
)(data
>> 32));
2469 return kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic
, reg
, (u32
)data
);
2472 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64
*data
)
2474 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2475 u32 reg
= (msr
- APIC_BASE_MSR
) << 4, low
, high
= 0;
2477 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
2480 if (reg
== APIC_DFR
|| reg
== APIC_ICR2
) {
2481 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read x2apic reserved register %x\n",
2486 if (kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic
, reg
, 4, &low
))
2488 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
2489 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 4, &high
);
2491 *data
= (((u64
)high
) << 32) | low
;
2496 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 reg
, u64 data
)
2498 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2500 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
2503 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
2504 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
2505 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, (u32
)(data
>> 32));
2506 return kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic
, reg
, (u32
)data
);
2509 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 reg
, u64
*data
)
2511 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2514 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
))
2517 if (kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic
, reg
, 4, &low
))
2519 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
2520 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 4, &high
);
2522 *data
= (((u64
)high
) << 32) | low
;
2527 int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 data
)
2529 u64 addr
= data
& ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED
;
2530 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr
, 4))
2533 vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.msr_val
= data
;
2534 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu
))
2536 return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu
->kvm
, &vcpu
->arch
.pv_eoi
.data
,
2540 void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
2542 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
2546 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu
) || !apic
->pending_events
)
2550 * INITs are latched while in SMM. Because an SMM CPU cannot
2551 * be in KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED state, just eat SIPIs
2552 * and delay processing of INIT until the next RSM.
2555 WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
);
2556 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI
, &apic
->pending_events
))
2557 clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI
, &apic
->pending_events
);
2561 pe
= xchg(&apic
->pending_events
, 0);
2562 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT
, &pe
)) {
2563 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu
, true);
2564 kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu
, true);
2565 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic
->vcpu
))
2566 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
2568 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
;
2570 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI
, &pe
) &&
2571 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
) {
2572 /* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
2574 sipi_vector
= apic
->sipi_vector
;
2575 apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
2576 vcpu
->vcpu_id
, sipi_vector
);
2577 kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu
, sipi_vector
);
2578 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
2582 void kvm_lapic_init(void)
2584 /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
2585 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled
, HZ
);
2586 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled
, HZ
);
2589 void kvm_lapic_exit(void)
2591 static_key_deferred_flush(&apic_hw_disabled
);
2592 static_key_deferred_flush(&apic_sw_disabled
);