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1
2 /*
3 * Local APIC virtualization
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
9 *
10 * Authors:
11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
14 *
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
16 *
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
19 */
20
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
27 #include <linux/io.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
32 #include <asm/msr.h>
33 #include <asm/page.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <asm/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
38 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
39 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
40 #include "irq.h"
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "x86.h"
43 #include "cpuid.h"
44 #include "hyperv.h"
45
46 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
47 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
48 #else
49 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
50 #endif
51
52 #define PRId64 "d"
53 #define PRIx64 "llx"
54 #define PRIu64 "u"
55 #define PRIo64 "o"
56
57 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
58
59 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
60 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
61
62 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
63 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
64 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
65 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
66 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
67 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
68 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
69 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
70 #define APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG 32
71
72 #define APIC_BROADCAST 0xFF
73 #define X2APIC_BROADCAST 0xFFFFFFFFul
74
75 static inline int apic_test_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
76 {
77 return test_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
78 }
79
80 bool kvm_apic_pending_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
81 {
82 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
83
84 return apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR) ||
85 apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
86 }
87
88 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
89 {
90 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
91 }
92
93 static inline int __apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
94 {
95 return __test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
96 }
97
98 static inline int __apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
99 {
100 return __test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
101 }
102
103 struct static_key_deferred apic_hw_disabled __read_mostly;
104 struct static_key_deferred apic_sw_disabled __read_mostly;
105
106 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
107 {
108 return kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic) && kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic);
109 }
110
111 #define LVT_MASK \
112 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
113
114 #define LINT_MASK \
115 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
116 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
117
118 /* The logical map is definitely wrong if we have multiple
119 * modes at the same time. (Physical map is always right.)
120 */
121 static inline bool kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(struct kvm_apic_map *map)
122 {
123 return !(map->mode & (map->mode - 1));
124 }
125
126 static inline void
127 apic_logical_id(struct kvm_apic_map *map, u32 dest_id, u16 *cid, u16 *lid)
128 {
129 unsigned lid_bits;
130
131 BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER != 4);
132 BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT != 8);
133 BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC != 16);
134 lid_bits = map->mode;
135
136 *cid = dest_id >> lid_bits;
137 *lid = dest_id & ((1 << lid_bits) - 1);
138 }
139
140 static void recalculate_apic_map(struct kvm *kvm)
141 {
142 struct kvm_apic_map *new, *old = NULL;
143 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
144 int i;
145
146 new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_apic_map), GFP_KERNEL);
147
148 mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
149
150 if (!new)
151 goto out;
152
153 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
154 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
155 u16 cid, lid;
156 u32 ldr, aid;
157
158 if (!kvm_apic_present(vcpu))
159 continue;
160
161 aid = kvm_apic_id(apic);
162 ldr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
163
164 if (aid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->phys_map))
165 new->phys_map[aid] = apic;
166
167 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
168 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_X2APIC;
169 } else if (ldr) {
170 ldr = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(ldr);
171 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR) == APIC_DFR_FLAT)
172 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_FLAT;
173 else
174 new->mode |= KVM_APIC_MODE_XAPIC_CLUSTER;
175 }
176
177 if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(new))
178 continue;
179
180 apic_logical_id(new, ldr, &cid, &lid);
181
182 if (lid && cid < ARRAY_SIZE(new->logical_map))
183 new->logical_map[cid][ffs(lid) - 1] = apic;
184 }
185 out:
186 old = rcu_dereference_protected(kvm->arch.apic_map,
187 lockdep_is_held(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock));
188 rcu_assign_pointer(kvm->arch.apic_map, new);
189 mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
190
191 if (old)
192 kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
193
194 kvm_make_scan_ioapic_request(kvm);
195 }
196
197 static inline void apic_set_spiv(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 val)
198 {
199 bool enabled = val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
200
201 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val);
202
203 if (enabled != apic->sw_enabled) {
204 apic->sw_enabled = enabled;
205 if (enabled) {
206 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
207 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
208 } else
209 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key);
210 }
211 }
212
213 static inline void kvm_apic_set_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
214 {
215 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
216 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
217 }
218
219 static inline void kvm_apic_set_ldr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 id)
220 {
221 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, id);
222 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
223 }
224
225 static inline void kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 id)
226 {
227 u32 ldr = ((id >> 4) << 16) | (1 << (id & 0xf));
228
229 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, id << 24);
230 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, ldr);
231 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
232 }
233
234 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
235 {
236 return !(kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
237 }
238
239 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
240 {
241 return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
242 }
243
244 static inline int apic_lvtt_oneshot(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
245 {
246 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_ONESHOT;
247 }
248
249 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
250 {
251 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
252 }
253
254 static inline int apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
255 {
256 return apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode == APIC_LVT_TIMER_TSCDEADLINE;
257 }
258
259 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val)
260 {
261 return (lvt_val & (APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_LVT_MASKED)) == APIC_DM_NMI;
262 }
263
264 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
265 {
266 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
267 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *feat;
268 u32 v = APIC_VERSION;
269
270 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
271 return;
272
273 feat = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic->vcpu, 0x1, 0);
274 if (feat && (feat->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC & 31))))
275 v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
276 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
277 }
278
279 static const unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
280 LVT_MASK , /* part LVTT mask, timer mode mask added at runtime */
281 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
282 LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
283 LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
284 LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
285 };
286
287 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
288 {
289 int vec;
290 u32 *reg;
291
292 for (vec = MAX_APIC_VECTOR - APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG;
293 vec >= 0; vec -= APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
294 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
295 if (*reg)
296 return fls(*reg) - 1 + vec;
297 }
298
299 return -1;
300 }
301
302 static u8 count_vectors(void *bitmap)
303 {
304 int vec;
305 u32 *reg;
306 u8 count = 0;
307
308 for (vec = 0; vec < MAX_APIC_VECTOR; vec += APIC_VECTORS_PER_REG) {
309 reg = bitmap + REG_POS(vec);
310 count += hweight32(*reg);
311 }
312
313 return count;
314 }
315
316 void __kvm_apic_update_irr(u32 *pir, void *regs)
317 {
318 u32 i, pir_val;
319
320 for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
321 pir_val = xchg(&pir[i], 0);
322 if (pir_val)
323 *((u32 *)(regs + APIC_IRR + i * 0x10)) |= pir_val;
324 }
325 }
326 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_apic_update_irr);
327
328 void kvm_apic_update_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 *pir)
329 {
330 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
331
332 __kvm_apic_update_irr(pir, apic->regs);
333
334 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
335 }
336 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_update_irr);
337
338 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
339 {
340 return find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
341 }
342
343 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
344 {
345 int result;
346
347 /*
348 * Note that irr_pending is just a hint. It will be always
349 * true with virtual interrupt delivery enabled.
350 */
351 if (!apic->irr_pending)
352 return -1;
353
354 if (apic->vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
355 kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr(apic->vcpu);
356 result = apic_search_irr(apic);
357 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
358
359 return result;
360 }
361
362 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
363 {
364 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
365
366 vcpu = apic->vcpu;
367
368 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apicv_active)) {
369 /* try to update RVI */
370 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
371 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
372 } else {
373 apic->irr_pending = false;
374 apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
375 if (apic_search_irr(apic) != -1)
376 apic->irr_pending = true;
377 }
378 }
379
380 static inline void apic_set_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
381 {
382 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
383
384 if (__apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
385 return;
386
387 vcpu = apic->vcpu;
388
389 /*
390 * With APIC virtualization enabled, all caching is disabled
391 * because the processor can modify ISR under the hood. Instead
392 * just set SVI.
393 */
394 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apicv_active))
395 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu, vec);
396 else {
397 ++apic->isr_count;
398 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count > MAX_APIC_VECTOR);
399 /*
400 * ISR (in service register) bit is set when injecting an interrupt.
401 * The highest vector is injected. Thus the latest bit set matches
402 * the highest bit in ISR.
403 */
404 apic->highest_isr_cache = vec;
405 }
406 }
407
408 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
409 {
410 int result;
411
412 /*
413 * Note that isr_count is always 1, and highest_isr_cache
414 * is always -1, with APIC virtualization enabled.
415 */
416 if (!apic->isr_count)
417 return -1;
418 if (likely(apic->highest_isr_cache != -1))
419 return apic->highest_isr_cache;
420
421 result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
422 ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
423
424 return result;
425 }
426
427 static inline void apic_clear_isr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
428 {
429 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
430 if (!__apic_test_and_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_ISR))
431 return;
432
433 vcpu = apic->vcpu;
434
435 /*
436 * We do get here for APIC virtualization enabled if the guest
437 * uses the Hyper-V APIC enlightenment. In this case we may need
438 * to trigger a new interrupt delivery by writing the SVI field;
439 * on the other hand isr_count and highest_isr_cache are unused
440 * and must be left alone.
441 */
442 if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.apicv_active))
443 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu,
444 apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
445 else {
446 --apic->isr_count;
447 BUG_ON(apic->isr_count < 0);
448 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
449 }
450 }
451
452 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
453 {
454 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
455 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
456 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
457 * on the next vmentry.
458 */
459 return apic_find_highest_irr(vcpu->arch.apic);
460 }
461
462 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
463 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
464 struct dest_map *dest_map);
465
466 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
467 struct dest_map *dest_map)
468 {
469 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
470
471 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, irq->delivery_mode, irq->vector,
472 irq->level, irq->trig_mode, dest_map);
473 }
474
475 static int pv_eoi_put_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 val)
476 {
477
478 return kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, &val,
479 sizeof(val));
480 }
481
482 static int pv_eoi_get_user(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *val)
483 {
484
485 return kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data, val,
486 sizeof(*val));
487 }
488
489 static inline bool pv_eoi_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
490 {
491 return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
492 }
493
494 static bool pv_eoi_get_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
495 {
496 u8 val;
497 if (pv_eoi_get_user(vcpu, &val) < 0)
498 apic_debug("Can't read EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
499 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
500 return val & 0x1;
501 }
502
503 static void pv_eoi_set_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
504 {
505 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED) < 0) {
506 apic_debug("Can't set EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
507 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
508 return;
509 }
510 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
511 }
512
513 static void pv_eoi_clr_pending(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
514 {
515 if (pv_eoi_put_user(vcpu, KVM_PV_EOI_DISABLED) < 0) {
516 apic_debug("Can't clear EOI MSR value: 0x%llx\n",
517 (unsigned long long)vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val);
518 return;
519 }
520 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
521 }
522
523 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
524 {
525 u32 tpr, isrv, ppr, old_ppr;
526 int isr;
527
528 old_ppr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI);
529 tpr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
530 isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
531 isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
532
533 if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
534 ppr = tpr & 0xff;
535 else
536 ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
537
538 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
539 apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
540
541 if (old_ppr != ppr) {
542 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
543 if (ppr < old_ppr)
544 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
545 }
546 }
547
548 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
549 {
550 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
551 apic_update_ppr(apic);
552 }
553
554 static bool kvm_apic_broadcast(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
555 {
556 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
557 return mda == X2APIC_BROADCAST;
558
559 return GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda) == APIC_BROADCAST;
560 }
561
562 static bool kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
563 {
564 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
565 return true;
566
567 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
568 return mda == kvm_apic_id(apic);
569
570 return mda == SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(kvm_apic_id(apic));
571 }
572
573 static bool kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 mda)
574 {
575 u32 logical_id;
576
577 if (kvm_apic_broadcast(apic, mda))
578 return true;
579
580 logical_id = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR);
581
582 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
583 return ((logical_id >> 16) == (mda >> 16))
584 && (logical_id & mda & 0xffff) != 0;
585
586 logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(logical_id);
587 mda = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(mda);
588
589 switch (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
590 case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
591 return (logical_id & mda) != 0;
592 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
593 return ((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 4))
594 && (logical_id & mda & 0xf) != 0;
595 default:
596 apic_debug("Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
597 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
598 return false;
599 }
600 }
601
602 /* KVM APIC implementation has two quirks
603 * - dest always begins at 0 while xAPIC MDA has offset 24,
604 * - IOxAPIC messages have to be delivered (directly) to x2APIC.
605 */
606 static u32 kvm_apic_mda(unsigned int dest_id, struct kvm_lapic *source,
607 struct kvm_lapic *target)
608 {
609 bool ipi = source != NULL;
610 bool x2apic_mda = apic_x2apic_mode(ipi ? source : target);
611
612 if (!ipi && dest_id == APIC_BROADCAST && x2apic_mda)
613 return X2APIC_BROADCAST;
614
615 return x2apic_mda ? dest_id : SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(dest_id);
616 }
617
618 bool kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
619 int short_hand, unsigned int dest, int dest_mode)
620 {
621 struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
622 u32 mda = kvm_apic_mda(dest, source, target);
623
624 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
625 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
626 target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
627
628 ASSERT(target);
629 switch (short_hand) {
630 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
631 if (dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL)
632 return kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target, mda);
633 else
634 return kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, mda);
635 case APIC_DEST_SELF:
636 return target == source;
637 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
638 return true;
639 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
640 return target != source;
641 default:
642 apic_debug("kvm: apic: Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
643 short_hand);
644 return false;
645 }
646 }
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_match_dest);
648
649 int kvm_vector_to_index(u32 vector, u32 dest_vcpus,
650 const unsigned long *bitmap, u32 bitmap_size)
651 {
652 u32 mod;
653 int i, idx = -1;
654
655 mod = vector % dest_vcpus;
656
657 for (i = 0; i <= mod; i++) {
658 idx = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_size, idx + 1);
659 BUG_ON(idx == bitmap_size);
660 }
661
662 return idx;
663 }
664
665 static void kvm_apic_disabled_lapic_found(struct kvm *kvm)
666 {
667 if (!kvm->arch.disabled_lapic_found) {
668 kvm->arch.disabled_lapic_found = true;
669 printk(KERN_INFO
670 "Disabled LAPIC found during irq injection\n");
671 }
672 }
673
674 bool kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic *src,
675 struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq, int *r, struct dest_map *dest_map)
676 {
677 struct kvm_apic_map *map;
678 unsigned long bitmap = 1;
679 struct kvm_lapic **dst;
680 int i;
681 bool ret, x2apic_ipi;
682
683 *r = -1;
684
685 if (irq->shorthand == APIC_DEST_SELF) {
686 *r = kvm_apic_set_irq(src->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
687 return true;
688 }
689
690 if (irq->shorthand)
691 return false;
692
693 x2apic_ipi = src && apic_x2apic_mode(src);
694 if (irq->dest_id == (x2apic_ipi ? X2APIC_BROADCAST : APIC_BROADCAST))
695 return false;
696
697 ret = true;
698 rcu_read_lock();
699 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
700
701 if (!map) {
702 ret = false;
703 goto out;
704 }
705
706 if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) {
707 if (irq->dest_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->phys_map))
708 goto out;
709
710 dst = &map->phys_map[irq->dest_id];
711 } else {
712 u16 cid;
713
714 if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(map)) {
715 ret = false;
716 goto out;
717 }
718
719 apic_logical_id(map, irq->dest_id, &cid, (u16 *)&bitmap);
720
721 if (cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map))
722 goto out;
723
724 dst = map->logical_map[cid];
725
726 if (!kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq))
727 goto set_irq;
728
729 if (!kvm_vector_hashing_enabled()) {
730 int l = -1;
731 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
732 if (!dst[i])
733 continue;
734 if (l < 0)
735 l = i;
736 else if (kvm_apic_compare_prio(dst[i]->vcpu,
737 dst[l]->vcpu) < 0)
738 l = i;
739 }
740 bitmap = (l >= 0) ? 1 << l : 0;
741 } else {
742 int idx;
743 unsigned int dest_vcpus;
744
745 dest_vcpus = hweight16(bitmap);
746 if (dest_vcpus == 0)
747 goto out;
748
749 idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector,
750 dest_vcpus, &bitmap, 16);
751
752 if (!dst[idx]) {
753 kvm_apic_disabled_lapic_found(kvm);
754 goto out;
755 }
756
757 bitmap = (idx >= 0) ? 1 << idx : 0;
758 }
759 }
760
761 set_irq:
762 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
763 if (!dst[i])
764 continue;
765 if (*r < 0)
766 *r = 0;
767 *r += kvm_apic_set_irq(dst[i]->vcpu, irq, dest_map);
768 }
769 out:
770 rcu_read_unlock();
771 return ret;
772 }
773
774 /*
775 * This routine tries to handler interrupts in posted mode, here is how
776 * it deals with different cases:
777 * - For single-destination interrupts, handle it in posted mode
778 * - Else if vector hashing is enabled and it is a lowest-priority
779 * interrupt, handle it in posted mode and use the following mechanism
780 * to find the destinaiton vCPU.
781 * 1. For lowest-priority interrupts, store all the possible
782 * destination vCPUs in an array.
783 * 2. Use "guest vector % max number of destination vCPUs" to find
784 * the right destination vCPU in the array for the lowest-priority
785 * interrupt.
786 * - Otherwise, use remapped mode to inject the interrupt.
787 */
788 bool kvm_intr_is_single_vcpu_fast(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_lapic_irq *irq,
789 struct kvm_vcpu **dest_vcpu)
790 {
791 struct kvm_apic_map *map;
792 bool ret = false;
793 struct kvm_lapic *dst = NULL;
794
795 if (irq->shorthand)
796 return false;
797
798 rcu_read_lock();
799 map = rcu_dereference(kvm->arch.apic_map);
800
801 if (!map)
802 goto out;
803
804 if (irq->dest_mode == APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL) {
805 if (irq->dest_id == 0xFF)
806 goto out;
807
808 if (irq->dest_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->phys_map))
809 goto out;
810
811 dst = map->phys_map[irq->dest_id];
812 if (dst && kvm_apic_present(dst->vcpu))
813 *dest_vcpu = dst->vcpu;
814 else
815 goto out;
816 } else {
817 u16 cid;
818 unsigned long bitmap = 1;
819 int i, r = 0;
820
821 if (!kvm_apic_logical_map_valid(map))
822 goto out;
823
824 apic_logical_id(map, irq->dest_id, &cid, (u16 *)&bitmap);
825
826 if (cid >= ARRAY_SIZE(map->logical_map))
827 goto out;
828
829 if (kvm_vector_hashing_enabled() &&
830 kvm_lowest_prio_delivery(irq)) {
831 int idx;
832 unsigned int dest_vcpus;
833
834 dest_vcpus = hweight16(bitmap);
835 if (dest_vcpus == 0)
836 goto out;
837
838 idx = kvm_vector_to_index(irq->vector, dest_vcpus,
839 &bitmap, 16);
840
841 dst = map->logical_map[cid][idx];
842 if (!dst) {
843 kvm_apic_disabled_lapic_found(kvm);
844 goto out;
845 }
846
847 *dest_vcpu = dst->vcpu;
848 } else {
849 for_each_set_bit(i, &bitmap, 16) {
850 dst = map->logical_map[cid][i];
851 if (++r == 2)
852 goto out;
853 }
854
855 if (dst && kvm_apic_present(dst->vcpu))
856 *dest_vcpu = dst->vcpu;
857 else
858 goto out;
859 }
860 }
861
862 ret = true;
863 out:
864 rcu_read_unlock();
865 return ret;
866 }
867
868 /*
869 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
870 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
871 */
872 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
873 int vector, int level, int trig_mode,
874 struct dest_map *dest_map)
875 {
876 int result = 0;
877 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
878
879 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu->vcpu_id, delivery_mode,
880 trig_mode, vector);
881 switch (delivery_mode) {
882 case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
883 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio++;
884 case APIC_DM_FIXED:
885 if (unlikely(trig_mode && !level))
886 break;
887
888 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
889 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
890 break;
891
892 result = 1;
893
894 if (dest_map) {
895 __set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, dest_map->map);
896 dest_map->vectors[vcpu->vcpu_id] = vector;
897 }
898
899 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR) != !!trig_mode) {
900 if (trig_mode)
901 kvm_lapic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
902 else
903 apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
904 }
905
906 if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
907 kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt(vcpu, vector);
908 else {
909 kvm_lapic_set_irr(vector, apic);
910
911 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
912 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
913 }
914 break;
915
916 case APIC_DM_REMRD:
917 result = 1;
918 vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted = 1;
919 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
920 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
921 break;
922
923 case APIC_DM_SMI:
924 result = 1;
925 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu);
926 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
927 break;
928
929 case APIC_DM_NMI:
930 result = 1;
931 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
932 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
933 break;
934
935 case APIC_DM_INIT:
936 if (!trig_mode || level) {
937 result = 1;
938 /* assumes that there are only KVM_APIC_INIT/SIPI */
939 apic->pending_events = (1UL << KVM_APIC_INIT);
940 /* make sure pending_events is visible before sending
941 * the request */
942 smp_wmb();
943 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
944 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
945 } else {
946 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
947 vcpu->vcpu_id);
948 }
949 break;
950
951 case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
952 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
953 vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
954 result = 1;
955 apic->sipi_vector = vector;
956 /* make sure sipi_vector is visible for the receiver */
957 smp_wmb();
958 set_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
959 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
960 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
961 break;
962
963 case APIC_DM_EXTINT:
964 /*
965 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
966 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
967 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
968 */
969 break;
970
971 default:
972 printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
973 delivery_mode);
974 break;
975 }
976 return result;
977 }
978
979 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu1, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu2)
980 {
981 return vcpu1->arch.apic_arb_prio - vcpu2->arch.apic_arb_prio;
982 }
983
984 static bool kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
985 {
986 return test_bit(vector, apic->vcpu->arch.ioapic_handled_vectors);
987 }
988
989 static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
990 {
991 int trigger_mode;
992
993 /* Eoi the ioapic only if the ioapic doesn't own the vector. */
994 if (!kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, vector))
995 return;
996
997 /* Request a KVM exit to inform the userspace IOAPIC. */
998 if (irqchip_split(apic->vcpu->kvm)) {
999 apic->vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi = vector;
1000 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT, apic->vcpu);
1001 return;
1002 }
1003
1004 if (apic_test_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
1005 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
1006 else
1007 trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
1008
1009 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector, trigger_mode);
1010 }
1011
1012 static int apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1013 {
1014 int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
1015
1016 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
1017
1018 /*
1019 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
1020 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
1021 */
1022 if (vector == -1)
1023 return vector;
1024
1025 apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
1026 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1027
1028 if (test_bit(vector, vcpu_to_synic(apic->vcpu)->vec_bitmap))
1029 kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(apic->vcpu, vector);
1030
1031 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
1032 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
1033 return vector;
1034 }
1035
1036 /*
1037 * this interface assumes a trap-like exit, which has already finished
1038 * desired side effect including vISR and vPPR update.
1039 */
1040 void kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
1041 {
1042 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1043
1044 trace_kvm_eoi(apic, vector);
1045
1046 kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(apic, vector);
1047 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, apic->vcpu);
1048 }
1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated);
1050
1051 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1052 {
1053 u32 icr_low = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
1054 u32 icr_high = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
1055 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
1056
1057 irq.vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1058 irq.delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1059 irq.dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
1060 irq.level = (icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT) != 0;
1061 irq.trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
1062 irq.shorthand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
1063 irq.msi_redir_hint = false;
1064 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1065 irq.dest_id = icr_high;
1066 else
1067 irq.dest_id = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
1068
1069 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low, irq.dest_id);
1070
1071 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
1072 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
1073 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x, "
1074 "msi_redir_hint 0x%x\n",
1075 icr_high, icr_low, irq.shorthand, irq.dest_id,
1076 irq.trig_mode, irq.level, irq.dest_mode, irq.delivery_mode,
1077 irq.vector, irq.msi_redir_hint);
1078
1079 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic->vcpu->kvm, apic, &irq, NULL);
1080 }
1081
1082 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1083 {
1084 ktime_t remaining;
1085 s64 ns;
1086 u32 tmcct;
1087
1088 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
1089
1090 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
1091 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0 ||
1092 apic->lapic_timer.period == 0)
1093 return 0;
1094
1095 remaining = hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1096 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) < 0)
1097 remaining = ktime_set(0, 0);
1098
1099 ns = mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining), apic->lapic_timer.period);
1100 tmcct = div64_u64(ns,
1101 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count));
1102
1103 return tmcct;
1104 }
1105
1106 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
1107 {
1108 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1109 struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
1110
1111 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu);
1112 run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
1113 run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
1114 }
1115
1116 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
1117 {
1118 if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
1119 __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
1120 }
1121
1122 static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
1123 {
1124 u32 val = 0;
1125
1126 if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
1127 return 0;
1128
1129 switch (offset) {
1130 case APIC_ID:
1131 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1132 val = kvm_apic_id(apic);
1133 else
1134 val = kvm_apic_id(apic) << 24;
1135 break;
1136 case APIC_ARBPRI:
1137 apic_debug("Access APIC ARBPRI register which is for P6\n");
1138 break;
1139
1140 case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
1141 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1142 return 0;
1143
1144 val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
1145 break;
1146 case APIC_PROCPRI:
1147 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1148 val = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, offset);
1149 break;
1150 case APIC_TASKPRI:
1151 report_tpr_access(apic, false);
1152 /* fall thru */
1153 default:
1154 val = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, offset);
1155 break;
1156 }
1157
1158 return val;
1159 }
1160
1161 static inline struct kvm_lapic *to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
1162 {
1163 return container_of(dev, struct kvm_lapic, dev);
1164 }
1165
1166 int kvm_lapic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 offset, int len,
1167 void *data)
1168 {
1169 unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
1170 u32 result;
1171 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserved register */
1172 static const u64 rmask = 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL;
1173
1174 if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
1175 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
1176 offset, len);
1177 return 1;
1178 }
1179
1180 if (offset > 0x3f0 || !(rmask & (1ULL << (offset >> 4)))) {
1181 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
1182 offset);
1183 return 1;
1184 }
1185
1186 result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
1187
1188 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset, result);
1189
1190 switch (len) {
1191 case 1:
1192 case 2:
1193 case 4:
1194 memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
1195 break;
1196 default:
1197 printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
1198 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
1199 break;
1200 }
1201 return 0;
1202 }
1203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_reg_read);
1204
1205 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic *apic, gpa_t addr)
1206 {
1207 return kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
1208 addr >= apic->base_address &&
1209 addr < apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH;
1210 }
1211
1212 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
1213 gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
1214 {
1215 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1216 u32 offset = address - apic->base_address;
1217
1218 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1219 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1220
1221 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, offset, len, data);
1222
1223 return 0;
1224 }
1225
1226 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1227 {
1228 u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
1229
1230 tdcr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
1231 tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
1232 tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
1233 apic->divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
1234
1235 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
1236 apic->divide_count);
1237 }
1238
1239 static void apic_update_lvtt(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1240 {
1241 u32 timer_mode = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) &
1242 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask;
1243
1244 if (apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode != timer_mode) {
1245 apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode = timer_mode;
1246 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1247 }
1248 }
1249
1250 static void apic_timer_expired(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1251 {
1252 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1253 struct swait_queue_head *q = &vcpu->wq;
1254 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = &apic->lapic_timer;
1255
1256 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending))
1257 return;
1258
1259 atomic_inc(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1260 kvm_set_pending_timer(vcpu);
1261
1262 if (swait_active(q))
1263 swake_up(q);
1264
1265 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1266 ktimer->expired_tscdeadline = ktimer->tscdeadline;
1267 }
1268
1269 /*
1270 * On APICv, this test will cause a busy wait
1271 * during a higher-priority task.
1272 */
1273
1274 static bool lapic_timer_int_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1275 {
1276 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1277 u32 reg = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT);
1278
1279 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic)) {
1280 int vec = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1281 void *bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_ISR;
1282
1283 if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active)
1284 bitmap = apic->regs + APIC_IRR;
1285
1286 if (apic_test_vector(vec, bitmap))
1287 return true;
1288 }
1289 return false;
1290 }
1291
1292 void wait_lapic_expire(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1293 {
1294 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1295 u64 guest_tsc, tsc_deadline;
1296
1297 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
1298 return;
1299
1300 if (apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline == 0)
1301 return;
1302
1303 if (!lapic_timer_int_injected(vcpu))
1304 return;
1305
1306 tsc_deadline = apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline;
1307 apic->lapic_timer.expired_tscdeadline = 0;
1308 guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc());
1309 trace_kvm_wait_lapic_expire(vcpu->vcpu_id, guest_tsc - tsc_deadline);
1310
1311 /* __delay is delay_tsc whenever the hardware has TSC, thus always. */
1312 if (guest_tsc < tsc_deadline)
1313 __delay(tsc_deadline - guest_tsc);
1314 }
1315
1316 static void start_sw_tscdeadline(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1317 {
1318 u64 guest_tsc, tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1319 u64 ns = 0;
1320 ktime_t expire;
1321 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
1322 unsigned long this_tsc_khz = vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
1323 unsigned long flags;
1324 ktime_t now;
1325
1326 if (unlikely(!tscdeadline || !this_tsc_khz))
1327 return;
1328
1329 local_irq_save(flags);
1330
1331 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1332 guest_tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, rdtsc());
1333 if (likely(tscdeadline > guest_tsc)) {
1334 ns = (tscdeadline - guest_tsc) * 1000000ULL;
1335 do_div(ns, this_tsc_khz);
1336 expire = ktime_add_ns(now, ns);
1337 expire = ktime_sub_ns(expire, lapic_timer_advance_ns);
1338 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1339 expire, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
1340 } else
1341 apic_timer_expired(apic);
1342
1343 local_irq_restore(flags);
1344 }
1345
1346 bool kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1347 {
1348 return vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use;
1349 }
1350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_hv_timer_in_use);
1351
1352 void kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1353 {
1354 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1355
1356 WARN_ON(!apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use);
1357 WARN_ON(swait_active(&vcpu->wq));
1358 kvm_x86_ops->cancel_hv_timer(vcpu);
1359 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use = false;
1360 apic_timer_expired(apic);
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_expired_hv_timer);
1363
1364 void kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1365 {
1366 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1367
1368 WARN_ON(apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use);
1369
1370 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic) &&
1371 !atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending)) {
1372 u64 tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1373
1374 if (!kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer(vcpu, tscdeadline)) {
1375 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use = true;
1376 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1377
1378 /* In case the sw timer triggered in the window */
1379 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending)) {
1380 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use = false;
1381 kvm_x86_ops->cancel_hv_timer(apic->vcpu);
1382 }
1383 }
1384 trace_kvm_hv_timer_state(vcpu->vcpu_id,
1385 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use);
1386 }
1387 }
1388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_switch_to_hv_timer);
1389
1390 void kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1391 {
1392 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1393
1394 /* Possibly the TSC deadline timer is not enabled yet */
1395 if (!apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use)
1396 return;
1397
1398 kvm_x86_ops->cancel_hv_timer(vcpu);
1399 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use = false;
1400
1401 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending))
1402 return;
1403
1404 start_sw_tscdeadline(apic);
1405 }
1406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_switch_to_sw_timer);
1407
1408 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1409 {
1410 ktime_t now;
1411
1412 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1413
1414 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic)) {
1415 /* lapic timer in oneshot or periodic mode */
1416 now = apic->lapic_timer.timer.base->get_time();
1417 apic->lapic_timer.period = (u64)kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT)
1418 * APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->divide_count;
1419
1420 if (!apic->lapic_timer.period)
1421 return;
1422 /*
1423 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
1424 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
1425 * scheduler.
1426 */
1427 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
1428 s64 min_period = min_timer_period_us * 1000LL;
1429
1430 if (apic->lapic_timer.period < min_period) {
1431 pr_info_ratelimited(
1432 "kvm: vcpu %i: requested %lld ns "
1433 "lapic timer period limited to %lld ns\n",
1434 apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
1435 apic->lapic_timer.period, min_period);
1436 apic->lapic_timer.period = min_period;
1437 }
1438 }
1439
1440 hrtimer_start(&apic->lapic_timer.timer,
1441 ktime_add_ns(now, apic->lapic_timer.period),
1442 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
1443
1444 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
1445 PRIx64 ", "
1446 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
1447 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
1448 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
1449 kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
1450 apic->lapic_timer.period,
1451 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
1452 apic->lapic_timer.period)));
1453 } else if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic)) {
1454 /* lapic timer in tsc deadline mode */
1455 u64 tscdeadline = apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1456
1457 if (kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer &&
1458 !kvm_x86_ops->set_hv_timer(apic->vcpu, tscdeadline)) {
1459 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use = true;
1460 trace_kvm_hv_timer_state(apic->vcpu->vcpu_id,
1461 apic->lapic_timer.hv_timer_in_use);
1462 } else
1463 start_sw_tscdeadline(apic);
1464 }
1465 }
1466
1467 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 lvt0_val)
1468 {
1469 bool lvt0_in_nmi_mode = apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val);
1470
1471 if (apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode != lvt0_in_nmi_mode) {
1472 apic->lvt0_in_nmi_mode = lvt0_in_nmi_mode;
1473 if (lvt0_in_nmi_mode) {
1474 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
1475 "for cpu %d\n", apic->vcpu->vcpu_id);
1476 atomic_inc(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
1477 } else
1478 atomic_dec(&apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.vapics_in_nmi_mode);
1479 }
1480 }
1481
1482 int kvm_lapic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 reg, u32 val)
1483 {
1484 int ret = 0;
1485
1486 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg, val);
1487
1488 switch (reg) {
1489 case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
1490 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1491 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, val >> 24);
1492 else
1493 ret = 1;
1494 break;
1495
1496 case APIC_TASKPRI:
1497 report_tpr_access(apic, true);
1498 apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
1499 break;
1500
1501 case APIC_EOI:
1502 apic_set_eoi(apic);
1503 break;
1504
1505 case APIC_LDR:
1506 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1507 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
1508 else
1509 ret = 1;
1510 break;
1511
1512 case APIC_DFR:
1513 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1514 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
1515 recalculate_apic_map(apic->vcpu->kvm);
1516 } else
1517 ret = 1;
1518 break;
1519
1520 case APIC_SPIV: {
1521 u32 mask = 0x3ff;
1522 if (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVR) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI)
1523 mask |= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI;
1524 apic_set_spiv(apic, val & mask);
1525 if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
1526 int i;
1527 u32 lvt_val;
1528
1529 for (i = 0; i < KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
1530 lvt_val = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic,
1531 APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
1532 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
1533 lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1534 }
1535 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1536 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1537
1538 }
1539 break;
1540 }
1541 case APIC_ICR:
1542 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
1543 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
1544 apic_send_ipi(apic);
1545 break;
1546
1547 case APIC_ICR2:
1548 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1549 val &= 0xff000000;
1550 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val);
1551 break;
1552
1553 case APIC_LVT0:
1554 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, val);
1555 case APIC_LVTTHMR:
1556 case APIC_LVTPC:
1557 case APIC_LVT1:
1558 case APIC_LVTERR:
1559 /* TODO: Check vector */
1560 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1561 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1562
1563 val &= apic_lvt_mask[(reg - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
1564 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, reg, val);
1565
1566 break;
1567
1568 case APIC_LVTT:
1569 if (!kvm_apic_sw_enabled(apic))
1570 val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1571 val &= (apic_lvt_mask[0] | apic->lapic_timer.timer_mode_mask);
1572 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT, val);
1573 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1574 break;
1575
1576 case APIC_TMICT:
1577 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1578 break;
1579
1580 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1581 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
1582 start_apic_timer(apic);
1583 break;
1584
1585 case APIC_TDCR:
1586 if (val & 4)
1587 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
1588 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
1589 update_divide_count(apic);
1590 break;
1591
1592 case APIC_ESR:
1593 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic) && val != 0) {
1594 apic_debug("KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val);
1595 ret = 1;
1596 }
1597 break;
1598
1599 case APIC_SELF_IPI:
1600 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic)) {
1601 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR, 0x40000 | (val & 0xff));
1602 } else
1603 ret = 1;
1604 break;
1605 default:
1606 ret = 1;
1607 break;
1608 }
1609 if (ret)
1610 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg);
1611 return ret;
1612 }
1613 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_reg_write);
1614
1615 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_io_device *this,
1616 gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
1617 {
1618 struct kvm_lapic *apic = to_lapic(this);
1619 unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
1620 u32 val;
1621
1622 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic, address))
1623 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1624
1625 /*
1626 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
1627 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
1628 * Refer SDM 8.4.1
1629 */
1630 if (len != 4 || (offset & 0xf)) {
1631 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
1632 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len, (long)address);
1633 return 0;
1634 }
1635
1636 val = *(u32*)data;
1637
1638 /* too common printing */
1639 if (offset != APIC_EOI)
1640 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
1641 "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
1642
1643 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, offset & 0xff0, val);
1644
1645 return 0;
1646 }
1647
1648 void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1649 {
1650 kvm_lapic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_EOI, 0);
1651 }
1652 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_eoi);
1653
1654 /* emulate APIC access in a trap manner */
1655 void kvm_apic_write_nodecode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 offset)
1656 {
1657 u32 val = 0;
1658
1659 /* hw has done the conditional check and inst decode */
1660 offset &= 0xff0;
1661
1662 kvm_lapic_reg_read(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, 4, &val);
1663
1664 /* TODO: optimize to just emulate side effect w/o one more write */
1665 kvm_lapic_reg_write(vcpu->arch.apic, offset, val);
1666 }
1667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_apic_write_nodecode);
1668
1669 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1670 {
1671 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1672
1673 if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
1674 return;
1675
1676 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1677
1678 if (!(vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE))
1679 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1680
1681 if (!apic->sw_enabled)
1682 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_sw_disabled);
1683
1684 if (apic->regs)
1685 free_page((unsigned long)apic->regs);
1686
1687 kfree(apic);
1688 }
1689
1690 /*
1691 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1692 * LAPIC interface
1693 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1694 */
1695
1696 u64 kvm_get_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1697 {
1698 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1699
1700 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1701 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1702 return 0;
1703
1704 return apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline;
1705 }
1706
1707 void kvm_set_lapic_tscdeadline_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
1708 {
1709 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1710
1711 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || apic_lvtt_oneshot(apic) ||
1712 apic_lvtt_period(apic))
1713 return;
1714
1715 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1716 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = data;
1717 start_apic_timer(apic);
1718 }
1719
1720 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
1721 {
1722 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1723
1724 apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
1725 | (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
1726 }
1727
1728 u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1729 {
1730 u64 tpr;
1731
1732 tpr = (u64) kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
1733
1734 return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
1735 }
1736
1737 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
1738 {
1739 u64 old_value = vcpu->arch.apic_base;
1740 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1741
1742 if (!apic) {
1743 value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1744 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1745 return;
1746 }
1747
1748 vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
1749
1750 /* update jump label if enable bit changes */
1751 if ((old_value ^ value) & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) {
1752 if (value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1753 static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&apic_hw_disabled);
1754 else
1755 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_hw_disabled.key);
1756 recalculate_apic_map(vcpu->kvm);
1757 }
1758
1759 if ((old_value ^ value) & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1760 if (value & X2APIC_ENABLE) {
1761 kvm_apic_set_x2apic_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1762 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, true);
1763 } else
1764 kvm_x86_ops->set_virtual_x2apic_mode(vcpu, false);
1765 }
1766
1767 apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
1768 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1769
1770 if ((value & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE) &&
1771 apic->base_address != APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE)
1772 pr_warn_once("APIC base relocation is unsupported by KVM");
1773
1774 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
1775 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
1776 "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1777
1778 }
1779
1780 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
1781 {
1782 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1783 int i;
1784
1785 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
1786
1787 ASSERT(vcpu);
1788 apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1789 ASSERT(apic != NULL);
1790
1791 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
1792 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
1793
1794 if (!init_event)
1795 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
1796 kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
1797
1798 for (i = 0; i < KVM_APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
1799 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1800 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
1801 if (kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_LINT0_REENABLED))
1802 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
1803 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
1804 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
1805
1806 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
1807 apic_set_spiv(apic, 0xff);
1808 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
1809 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
1810 kvm_apic_set_ldr(apic, 0);
1811 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
1812 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
1813 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
1814 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
1815 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
1816 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1817 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1818 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1819 kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
1820 }
1821 apic->irr_pending = vcpu->arch.apicv_active;
1822 apic->isr_count = vcpu->arch.apicv_active ? 1 : 0;
1823 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
1824 update_divide_count(apic);
1825 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1826 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu))
1827 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1828 vcpu->arch.apic_base | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
1829 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = 0;
1830 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1831
1832 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
1833 vcpu->arch.apic_attention = 0;
1834
1835 apic_debug("%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
1836 "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
1837 vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
1838 vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
1839 }
1840
1841 /*
1842 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1843 * timer interface
1844 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1845 */
1846
1847 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
1848 {
1849 return apic_lvtt_period(apic);
1850 }
1851
1852 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1853 {
1854 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1855
1856 if (apic_enabled(apic) && apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT))
1857 return atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending);
1858
1859 return 0;
1860 }
1861
1862 int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
1863 {
1864 u32 reg = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type);
1865 int vector, mode, trig_mode;
1866
1867 if (kvm_apic_hw_enabled(apic) && !(reg & APIC_LVT_MASKED)) {
1868 vector = reg & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1869 mode = reg & APIC_MODE_MASK;
1870 trig_mode = reg & APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1871 return __apic_accept_irq(apic, mode, vector, 1, trig_mode,
1872 NULL);
1873 }
1874 return 0;
1875 }
1876
1877 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1878 {
1879 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1880
1881 if (apic)
1882 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVT0);
1883 }
1884
1885 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops = {
1886 .read = apic_mmio_read,
1887 .write = apic_mmio_write,
1888 };
1889
1890 static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
1891 {
1892 struct kvm_timer *ktimer = container_of(data, struct kvm_timer, timer);
1893 struct kvm_lapic *apic = container_of(ktimer, struct kvm_lapic, lapic_timer);
1894
1895 apic_timer_expired(apic);
1896
1897 if (lapic_is_periodic(apic)) {
1898 hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ktimer->timer, ktimer->period);
1899 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
1900 } else
1901 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
1902 }
1903
1904 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1905 {
1906 struct kvm_lapic *apic;
1907
1908 ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
1909 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
1910
1911 apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
1912 if (!apic)
1913 goto nomem;
1914
1915 vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
1916
1917 apic->regs = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1918 if (!apic->regs) {
1919 printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1920 vcpu->vcpu_id);
1921 goto nomem_free_apic;
1922 }
1923 apic->vcpu = vcpu;
1924
1925 hrtimer_init(&apic->lapic_timer.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
1926 HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
1927 apic->lapic_timer.timer.function = apic_timer_fn;
1928
1929 /*
1930 * APIC is created enabled. This will prevent kvm_lapic_set_base from
1931 * thinking that APIC satet has changed.
1932 */
1933 vcpu->arch.apic_base = MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1934 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu,
1935 APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
1936
1937 static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
1938 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, false);
1939 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
1940
1941 return 0;
1942 nomem_free_apic:
1943 kfree(apic);
1944 nomem:
1945 return -ENOMEM;
1946 }
1947
1948 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1949 {
1950 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1951 int highest_irr;
1952
1953 if (!apic_enabled(apic))
1954 return -1;
1955
1956 apic_update_ppr(apic);
1957 highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
1958 if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
1959 ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
1960 return -1;
1961 return highest_irr;
1962 }
1963
1964 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1965 {
1966 u32 lvt0 = kvm_lapic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
1967 int r = 0;
1968
1969 if (!kvm_apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
1970 r = 1;
1971 if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
1972 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
1973 r = 1;
1974 return r;
1975 }
1976
1977 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1978 {
1979 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1980
1981 if (atomic_read(&apic->lapic_timer.pending) > 0) {
1982 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic, APIC_LVTT);
1983 if (apic_lvtt_tscdeadline(apic))
1984 apic->lapic_timer.tscdeadline = 0;
1985 atomic_set(&apic->lapic_timer.pending, 0);
1986 }
1987 }
1988
1989 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1990 {
1991 int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
1992 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
1993
1994 if (vector == -1)
1995 return -1;
1996
1997 /*
1998 * We get here even with APIC virtualization enabled, if doing
1999 * nested virtualization and L1 runs with the "acknowledge interrupt
2000 * on exit" mode. Then we cannot inject the interrupt via RVI,
2001 * because the process would deliver it through the IDT.
2002 */
2003
2004 apic_set_isr(vector, apic);
2005 apic_update_ppr(apic);
2006 apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
2007
2008 if (test_bit(vector, vcpu_to_synic(vcpu)->auto_eoi_bitmap)) {
2009 apic_clear_isr(vector, apic);
2010 apic_update_ppr(apic);
2011 }
2012
2013 return vector;
2014 }
2015
2016 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2017 struct kvm_lapic_state *s)
2018 {
2019 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2020
2021 kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic_base);
2022 /* set SPIV separately to get count of SW disabled APICs right */
2023 apic_set_spiv(apic, *((u32 *)(s->regs + APIC_SPIV)));
2024 memcpy(vcpu->arch.apic->regs, s->regs, sizeof *s);
2025 /* call kvm_apic_set_id() to put apic into apic_map */
2026 kvm_apic_set_id(apic, kvm_apic_id(apic));
2027 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu);
2028
2029 apic_update_ppr(apic);
2030 hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
2031 apic_update_lvtt(apic);
2032 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic, kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0));
2033 update_divide_count(apic);
2034 start_apic_timer(apic);
2035 apic->irr_pending = true;
2036 apic->isr_count = vcpu->arch.apicv_active ?
2037 1 : count_vectors(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
2038 apic->highest_isr_cache = -1;
2039 if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active) {
2040 if (kvm_x86_ops->apicv_post_state_restore)
2041 kvm_x86_ops->apicv_post_state_restore(vcpu);
2042 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update(vcpu,
2043 apic_find_highest_irr(apic));
2044 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_isr_update(vcpu,
2045 apic_find_highest_isr(apic));
2046 }
2047 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
2048 if (ioapic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2049 kvm_rtc_eoi_tracking_restore_one(vcpu);
2050
2051 vcpu->arch.apic_arb_prio = 0;
2052 }
2053
2054 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2055 {
2056 struct hrtimer *timer;
2057
2058 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
2059 return;
2060
2061 timer = &vcpu->arch.apic->lapic_timer.timer;
2062 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
2063 hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
2064 }
2065
2066 /*
2067 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest - called on vmexit or cancel interrupt
2068 *
2069 * Detect whether guest triggered PV EOI since the
2070 * last entry. If yes, set EOI on guests's behalf.
2071 * Clear PV EOI in guest memory in any case.
2072 */
2073 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2074 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
2075 {
2076 bool pending;
2077 int vector;
2078 /*
2079 * PV EOI state is derived from KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING in host
2080 * and KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED in guest memory as follows:
2081 *
2082 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is unset:
2083 * -> host disabled PV EOI.
2084 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is set:
2085 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest did not execute EOI yet.
2086 * KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING is set, KVM_PV_EOI_ENABLED is unset:
2087 * -> host enabled PV EOI, guest executed EOI.
2088 */
2089 BUG_ON(!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu));
2090 pending = pv_eoi_get_pending(vcpu);
2091 /*
2092 * Clear pending bit in any case: it will be set again on vmentry.
2093 * While this might not be ideal from performance point of view,
2094 * this makes sure pv eoi is only enabled when we know it's safe.
2095 */
2096 pv_eoi_clr_pending(vcpu);
2097 if (pending)
2098 return;
2099 vector = apic_set_eoi(apic);
2100 trace_kvm_pv_eoi(apic, vector);
2101 }
2102
2103 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2104 {
2105 u32 data;
2106
2107 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_PV_EOI_PENDING, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
2108 apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest(vcpu, vcpu->arch.apic);
2109
2110 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
2111 return;
2112
2113 if (kvm_read_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
2114 sizeof(u32)))
2115 return;
2116
2117 apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
2118 }
2119
2120 /*
2121 * apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest - called before vmentry
2122 *
2123 * Detect whether it's safe to enable PV EOI and
2124 * if yes do so.
2125 */
2126 static void apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2127 struct kvm_lapic *apic)
2128 {
2129 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu) ||
2130 /* IRR set or many bits in ISR: could be nested. */
2131 apic->irr_pending ||
2132 /* Cache not set: could be safe but we don't bother. */
2133 apic->highest_isr_cache == -1 ||
2134 /* Need EOI to update ioapic. */
2135 kvm_ioapic_handles_vector(apic, apic->highest_isr_cache)) {
2136 /*
2137 * PV EOI was disabled by apic_sync_pv_eoi_from_guest
2138 * so we need not do anything here.
2139 */
2140 return;
2141 }
2142
2143 pv_eoi_set_pending(apic->vcpu);
2144 }
2145
2146 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2147 {
2148 u32 data, tpr;
2149 int max_irr, max_isr;
2150 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2151
2152 apic_sync_pv_eoi_to_guest(vcpu, apic);
2153
2154 if (!test_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention))
2155 return;
2156
2157 tpr = kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
2158 max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
2159 if (max_irr < 0)
2160 max_irr = 0;
2161 max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
2162 if (max_isr < 0)
2163 max_isr = 0;
2164 data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
2165
2166 kvm_write_guest_cached(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache, &data,
2167 sizeof(u32));
2168 }
2169
2170 int kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
2171 {
2172 if (vapic_addr) {
2173 if (kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm,
2174 &vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_cache,
2175 vapic_addr, sizeof(u32)))
2176 return -EINVAL;
2177 __set_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
2178 } else {
2179 __clear_bit(KVM_APIC_CHECK_VAPIC, &vcpu->arch.apic_attention);
2180 }
2181
2182 vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
2183 return 0;
2184 }
2185
2186 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data)
2187 {
2188 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2189 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4;
2190
2191 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
2192 return 1;
2193
2194 if (reg == APIC_ICR2)
2195 return 1;
2196
2197 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
2198 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2199 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
2200 return kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
2201 }
2202
2203 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *data)
2204 {
2205 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2206 u32 reg = (msr - APIC_BASE_MSR) << 4, low, high = 0;
2207
2208 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
2209 return 1;
2210
2211 if (reg == APIC_DFR || reg == APIC_ICR2) {
2212 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read x2apic reserved register %x\n",
2213 reg);
2214 return 1;
2215 }
2216
2217 if (kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
2218 return 1;
2219 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2220 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
2221
2222 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
2223
2224 return 0;
2225 }
2226
2227 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 data)
2228 {
2229 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2230
2231 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
2232 return 1;
2233
2234 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
2235 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2236 kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, APIC_ICR2, (u32)(data >> 32));
2237 return kvm_lapic_reg_write(apic, reg, (u32)data);
2238 }
2239
2240 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 reg, u64 *data)
2241 {
2242 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2243 u32 low, high = 0;
2244
2245 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
2246 return 1;
2247
2248 if (kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, reg, 4, &low))
2249 return 1;
2250 if (reg == APIC_ICR)
2251 kvm_lapic_reg_read(apic, APIC_ICR2, 4, &high);
2252
2253 *data = (((u64)high) << 32) | low;
2254
2255 return 0;
2256 }
2257
2258 int kvm_lapic_enable_pv_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
2259 {
2260 u64 addr = data & ~KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
2261 if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4))
2262 return 1;
2263
2264 vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val = data;
2265 if (!pv_eoi_enabled(vcpu))
2266 return 0;
2267 return kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(vcpu->kvm, &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
2268 addr, sizeof(u8));
2269 }
2270
2271 void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2272 {
2273 struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
2274 u8 sipi_vector;
2275 unsigned long pe;
2276
2277 if (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu) || !apic->pending_events)
2278 return;
2279
2280 /*
2281 * INITs are latched while in SMM. Because an SMM CPU cannot
2282 * be in KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED state, just eat SIPIs
2283 * and delay processing of INIT until the next RSM.
2284 */
2285 if (is_smm(vcpu)) {
2286 WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED);
2287 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events))
2288 clear_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &apic->pending_events);
2289 return;
2290 }
2291
2292 pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
2293 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
2294 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, true);
2295 kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true);
2296 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
2297 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
2298 else
2299 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
2300 }
2301 if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_SIPI, &pe) &&
2302 vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
2303 /* evaluate pending_events before reading the vector */
2304 smp_rmb();
2305 sipi_vector = apic->sipi_vector;
2306 apic_debug("vcpu %d received sipi with vector # %x\n",
2307 vcpu->vcpu_id, sipi_vector);
2308 kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(vcpu, sipi_vector);
2309 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
2310 }
2311 }
2312
2313 void kvm_lapic_init(void)
2314 {
2315 /* do not patch jump label more than once per second */
2316 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_hw_disabled, HZ);
2317 jump_label_rate_limit(&apic_sw_disabled, HZ);
2318 }