2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
10 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
14 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
17 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
21 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/highmem.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
33 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
35 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
37 #include <asm/virtext.h>
40 #define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
46 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
48 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
49 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
51 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
52 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
53 #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
54 #define SVM_FEATURE_NRIP (1 << 3)
55 #define SVM_FEATURE_TSC_RATE (1 << 4)
56 #define SVM_FEATURE_VMCB_CLEAN (1 << 5)
57 #define SVM_FEATURE_FLUSH_ASID (1 << 6)
58 #define SVM_FEATURE_DECODE_ASSIST (1 << 7)
59 #define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10)
61 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
62 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
63 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
65 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
67 #define TSC_RATIO_RSVD 0xffffff0000000000ULL
68 #define TSC_RATIO_MIN 0x0000000000000001ULL
69 #define TSC_RATIO_MAX 0x000000ffffffffffULL
71 static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly
;
73 static const u32 host_save_user_msrs
[] = {
75 MSR_STAR
, MSR_LSTAR
, MSR_CSTAR
, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
,
78 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
,
81 #define NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS ARRAY_SIZE(host_save_user_msrs)
91 /* These are the merged vectors */
94 /* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
98 /* A VMEXIT is required but not yet emulated */
101 /* cache for intercepts of the guest */
104 u32 intercept_exceptions
;
107 /* Nested Paging related state */
111 #define MSRPM_OFFSETS 16
112 static u32 msrpm_offsets
[MSRPM_OFFSETS
] __read_mostly
;
115 * Set osvw_len to higher value when updated Revision Guides
116 * are published and we know what the new status bits are
118 static uint64_t osvw_len
= 4, osvw_status
;
121 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu
;
123 unsigned long vmcb_pa
;
124 struct svm_cpu_data
*svm_data
;
125 uint64_t asid_generation
;
126 uint64_t sysenter_esp
;
127 uint64_t sysenter_eip
;
131 u64 host_user_msrs
[NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
];
143 struct nested_state nested
;
147 unsigned int3_injected
;
148 unsigned long int3_rip
;
154 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64
, current_tsc_ratio
);
155 #define TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT 0x0100000000ULL
157 #define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU
159 static struct svm_direct_access_msrs
{
160 u32 index
; /* Index of the MSR */
161 bool always
; /* True if intercept is always on */
162 } direct_access_msrs
[] = {
163 { .index
= MSR_STAR
, .always
= true },
164 { .index
= MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
, .always
= true },
166 { .index
= MSR_GS_BASE
, .always
= true },
167 { .index
= MSR_FS_BASE
, .always
= true },
168 { .index
= MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, .always
= true },
169 { .index
= MSR_LSTAR
, .always
= true },
170 { .index
= MSR_CSTAR
, .always
= true },
171 { .index
= MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
, .always
= true },
173 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, .always
= false },
174 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, .always
= false },
175 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, .always
= false },
176 { .index
= MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, .always
= false },
177 { .index
= MSR_INVALID
, .always
= false },
180 /* enable NPT for AMD64 and X86 with PAE */
181 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
182 static bool npt_enabled
= true;
184 static bool npt_enabled
;
187 /* allow nested paging (virtualized MMU) for all guests */
188 static int npt
= true;
189 module_param(npt
, int, S_IRUGO
);
191 /* allow nested virtualization in KVM/SVM */
192 static int nested
= true;
193 module_param(nested
, int, S_IRUGO
);
195 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
);
196 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
198 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
199 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
200 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
);
201 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned nr
,
202 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
);
203 static u64
__scale_tsc(u64 ratio
, u64 tsc
);
206 VMCB_INTERCEPTS
, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
207 pause filter count */
208 VMCB_PERM_MAP
, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
209 VMCB_ASID
, /* ASID */
210 VMCB_INTR
, /* int_ctl, int_vector */
211 VMCB_NPT
, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
212 VMCB_CR
, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
213 VMCB_DR
, /* DR6, DR7 */
214 VMCB_DT
, /* GDT, IDT */
215 VMCB_SEG
, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
216 VMCB_CR2
, /* CR2 only */
217 VMCB_LBR
, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
221 /* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
222 #define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
224 static inline void mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
226 vmcb
->control
.clean
= 0;
229 static inline void mark_all_clean(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
231 vmcb
->control
.clean
= ((1 << VMCB_DIRTY_MAX
) - 1)
232 & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK
;
235 static inline void mark_dirty(struct vmcb
*vmcb
, int bit
)
237 vmcb
->control
.clean
&= ~(1 << bit
);
240 static inline struct vcpu_svm
*to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
242 return container_of(vcpu
, struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
);
245 static void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
247 struct vmcb_control_area
*c
, *h
;
248 struct nested_state
*g
;
250 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTERCEPTS
);
252 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
255 c
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
256 h
= &svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
;
259 c
->intercept_cr
= h
->intercept_cr
| g
->intercept_cr
;
260 c
->intercept_dr
= h
->intercept_dr
| g
->intercept_dr
;
261 c
->intercept_exceptions
= h
->intercept_exceptions
| g
->intercept_exceptions
;
262 c
->intercept
= h
->intercept
| g
->intercept
;
265 static inline struct vmcb
*get_host_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
267 if (is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
268 return svm
->nested
.hsave
;
273 static inline void set_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
275 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
277 vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
|= (1U << bit
);
279 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
282 static inline void clr_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
284 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
286 vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
&= ~(1U << bit
);
288 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
291 static inline bool is_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
293 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
295 return vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
& (1U << bit
);
298 static inline void set_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
300 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
302 vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr
|= (1U << bit
);
304 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
307 static inline void clr_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
309 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
311 vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr
&= ~(1U << bit
);
313 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
316 static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
318 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
320 vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
|= (1U << bit
);
322 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
325 static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
327 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
329 vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
&= ~(1U << bit
);
331 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
334 static inline void set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
336 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
338 vmcb
->control
.intercept
|= (1ULL << bit
);
340 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
343 static inline void clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int bit
)
345 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(svm
);
347 vmcb
->control
.intercept
&= ~(1ULL << bit
);
349 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
352 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
354 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_GIF_MASK
;
357 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
359 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_GIF_MASK
;
362 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
364 return !!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_GIF_MASK
);
367 static unsigned long iopm_base
;
369 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
{
372 unsigned base1
:8, type
:5, dpl
:2, p
:1;
373 unsigned limit1
:4, zero0
:3, g
:1, base2
:8;
376 } __attribute__((packed
));
378 struct svm_cpu_data
{
384 struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*tss_desc
;
386 struct page
*save_area
;
389 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data
*, svm_data
);
391 struct svm_init_data
{
396 static u32 msrpm_ranges
[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
398 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
399 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
400 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
402 static u32
svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr
)
407 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_MSR_MAPS
; i
++) {
408 if (msr
< msrpm_ranges
[i
] ||
409 msr
>= msrpm_ranges
[i
] + MSRS_IN_RANGE
)
412 offset
= (msr
- msrpm_ranges
[i
]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */
413 offset
+= (i
* MSRS_RANGE_SIZE
); /* add range offset */
415 /* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */
419 /* MSR not in any range */
423 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
425 static inline void clgi(void)
427 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI
));
430 static inline void stgi(void)
432 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI
));
435 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr
, u32 asid
)
437 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_INVLPGA
) : : "a"(addr
), "c"(asid
));
440 static int get_npt_level(void)
443 return PT64_ROOT_LEVEL
;
445 return PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL
;
449 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 efer
)
451 vcpu
->arch
.efer
= efer
;
452 if (!npt_enabled
&& !(efer
& EFER_LMA
))
455 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.efer
= efer
| EFER_SVME
;
456 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
459 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info
)
461 info
&= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK
| SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
;
462 return info
== (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
);
465 static u32
svm_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
)
467 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
470 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
)
471 ret
|= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI
| KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS
;
475 static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int mask
)
477 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
480 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
&= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
482 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
|= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
;
486 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
488 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
490 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.next_rip
!= 0)
491 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.next_rip
;
493 if (!svm
->next_rip
) {
494 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu
, EMULTYPE_SKIP
) !=
496 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: NOP\n", __func__
);
499 if (svm
->next_rip
- kvm_rip_read(vcpu
) > MAX_INST_SIZE
)
500 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: ip 0x%lx next 0x%llx\n",
501 __func__
, kvm_rip_read(vcpu
), svm
->next_rip
);
503 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, svm
->next_rip
);
504 svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu
, 0);
507 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned nr
,
508 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
,
511 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
514 * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest
515 * handle the exception
518 nested_svm_check_exception(svm
, nr
, has_error_code
, error_code
))
521 if (nr
== BP_VECTOR
&& !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
)) {
522 unsigned long rip
, old_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
525 * For guest debugging where we have to reinject #BP if some
526 * INT3 is guest-owned:
527 * Emulate nRIP by moving RIP forward. Will fail if injection
528 * raises a fault that is not intercepted. Still better than
529 * failing in all cases.
531 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
532 rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
533 svm
->int3_rip
= rip
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
;
534 svm
->int3_injected
= rip
- old_rip
;
537 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= nr
539 | (has_error_code
? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR
: 0)
540 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT
;
541 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= error_code
;
544 static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
550 if (!cpu_has_amd_erratum(amd_erratum_383
))
553 /* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
554 val
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG
, &err
);
560 low
= lower_32_bits(val
);
561 high
= upper_32_bits(val
);
563 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG
, low
, high
);
565 erratum_383_found
= true;
568 static void svm_init_osvw(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
571 * Guests should see errata 400 and 415 as fixed (assuming that
572 * HLT and IO instructions are intercepted).
574 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.length
= (osvw_len
>= 3) ? (osvw_len
) : 3;
575 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.status
= osvw_status
& ~(6ULL);
578 * By increasing VCPU's osvw.length to 3 we are telling the guest that
579 * all osvw.status bits inside that length, including bit 0 (which is
580 * reserved for erratum 298), are valid. However, if host processor's
581 * osvw_len is 0 then osvw_status[0] carries no information. We need to
582 * be conservative here and therefore we tell the guest that erratum 298
583 * is present (because we really don't know).
585 if (osvw_len
== 0 && boot_cpu_data
.x86
== 0x10)
586 vcpu
->arch
.osvw
.status
|= 1;
589 static int has_svm(void)
593 if (!cpu_has_svm(&msg
)) {
594 printk(KERN_INFO
"has_svm: %s\n", msg
);
601 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage
)
603 /* Make sure we clean up behind us */
604 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
))
605 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
);
609 amd_pmu_disable_virt();
612 static int svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage
)
615 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
;
617 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr
;
618 struct desc_struct
*gdt
;
619 int me
= raw_smp_processor_id();
621 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
);
622 if (efer
& EFER_SVME
)
626 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_hardware_enable: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n",
630 sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, me
);
633 printk(KERN_ERR
"svm_hardware_enable: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
638 sd
->asid_generation
= 1;
639 sd
->max_asid
= cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC
) - 1;
640 sd
->next_asid
= sd
->max_asid
+ 1;
642 native_store_gdt(&gdt_descr
);
643 gdt
= (struct desc_struct
*)gdt_descr
.address
;
644 sd
->tss_desc
= (struct kvm_ldttss_desc
*)(gdt
+ GDT_ENTRY_TSS
);
646 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER
, efer
| EFER_SVME
);
648 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
, page_to_pfn(sd
->save_area
) << PAGE_SHIFT
);
650 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
)) {
651 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
);
652 __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio
) = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
;
659 * Note that it is possible to have a system with mixed processor
660 * revisions and therefore different OSVW bits. If bits are not the same
661 * on different processors then choose the worst case (i.e. if erratum
662 * is present on one processor and not on another then assume that the
663 * erratum is present everywhere).
665 if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data
, X86_FEATURE_OSVW
)) {
666 uint64_t len
, status
= 0;
669 len
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH
, &err
);
671 status
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_OSVW_STATUS
,
675 osvw_status
= osvw_len
= 0;
679 osvw_status
|= status
;
680 osvw_status
&= (1ULL << osvw_len
) - 1;
683 osvw_status
= osvw_len
= 0;
685 svm_init_erratum_383();
687 amd_pmu_enable_virt();
692 static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu
)
694 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id());
699 per_cpu(svm_data
, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL
;
700 __free_page(sd
->save_area
);
704 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu
)
706 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
;
709 sd
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
713 sd
->save_area
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
718 per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
) = sd
;
728 static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index
)
732 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++)
733 if (direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
== index
)
739 static void set_msr_interception(u32
*msrpm
, unsigned msr
,
742 u8 bit_read
, bit_write
;
747 * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the
748 * beginning of the file
750 WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr
));
752 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(msr
);
753 bit_read
= 2 * (msr
& 0x0f);
754 bit_write
= 2 * (msr
& 0x0f) + 1;
757 BUG_ON(offset
== MSR_INVALID
);
759 read
? clear_bit(bit_read
, &tmp
) : set_bit(bit_read
, &tmp
);
760 write
? clear_bit(bit_write
, &tmp
) : set_bit(bit_write
, &tmp
);
765 static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(u32
*msrpm
)
769 memset(msrpm
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
771 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++) {
772 if (!direct_access_msrs
[i
].always
)
775 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
, 1, 1);
779 static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset
)
783 for (i
= 0; i
< MSRPM_OFFSETS
; ++i
) {
785 /* Offset already in list? */
786 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] == offset
)
789 /* Slot used by another offset? */
790 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] != MSR_INVALID
)
793 /* Add offset to list */
794 msrpm_offsets
[i
] = offset
;
800 * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just
801 * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case.
806 static void init_msrpm_offsets(void)
810 memset(msrpm_offsets
, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets
));
812 for (i
= 0; direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
!= MSR_INVALID
; i
++) {
815 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs
[i
].index
);
816 BUG_ON(offset
== MSR_INVALID
);
818 add_msr_offset(offset
);
822 static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
824 u32
*msrpm
= svm
->msrpm
;
826 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= 1;
827 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, 1, 1);
828 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, 1, 1);
829 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, 1, 1);
830 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, 1, 1);
833 static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
835 u32
*msrpm
= svm
->msrpm
;
837 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= 0;
838 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
, 0, 0);
839 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
, 0, 0);
840 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
, 0, 0);
841 set_msr_interception(msrpm
, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
, 0, 0);
844 static __init
int svm_hardware_setup(void)
847 struct page
*iopm_pages
;
851 iopm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
856 iopm_va
= page_address(iopm_pages
);
857 memset(iopm_va
, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE
* (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
));
858 iopm_base
= page_to_pfn(iopm_pages
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
860 init_msrpm_offsets();
862 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX
))
863 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX
);
865 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT
))
866 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_FFXSR
);
868 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
)) {
871 kvm_has_tsc_control
= true;
874 * Make sure the user can only configure tsc_khz values that
875 * fit into a signed integer.
876 * A min value is not calculated needed because it will always
877 * be 1 on all machines and a value of 0 is used to disable
878 * tsc-scaling for the vcpu.
880 max
= min(0x7fffffffULL
, __scale_tsc(tsc_khz
, TSC_RATIO_MAX
));
882 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz
= max
;
886 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Virtualization enabled\n");
887 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME
| EFER_LMSLE
);
890 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
891 r
= svm_cpu_init(cpu
);
896 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT
))
899 if (npt_enabled
&& !npt
) {
900 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Paging disabled\n");
905 printk(KERN_INFO
"kvm: Nested Paging enabled\n");
913 __free_pages(iopm_pages
, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
918 static __exit
void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
922 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
925 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base
>> PAGE_SHIFT
), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
929 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
)
932 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
|
933 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK
; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
938 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg
*seg
, uint32_t type
)
941 seg
->attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
| type
;
946 static u64
__scale_tsc(u64 ratio
, u64 tsc
)
948 u64 mult
, frac
, _tsc
;
951 frac
= ratio
& ((1ULL << 32) - 1);
955 _tsc
+= (tsc
>> 32) * frac
;
956 _tsc
+= ((tsc
& ((1ULL << 32) - 1)) * frac
) >> 32;
961 static u64
svm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 tsc
)
963 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
966 if (svm
->tsc_ratio
!= TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
)
967 _tsc
= __scale_tsc(svm
->tsc_ratio
, tsc
);
972 static void svm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 user_tsc_khz
, bool scale
)
974 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
978 /* Guest TSC same frequency as host TSC? */
980 svm
->tsc_ratio
= TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
;
984 /* TSC scaling supported? */
985 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
)) {
986 if (user_tsc_khz
> tsc_khz
) {
987 vcpu
->arch
.tsc_catchup
= 1;
988 vcpu
->arch
.tsc_always_catchup
= 1;
990 WARN(1, "user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n");
996 /* TSC scaling required - calculate ratio */
998 do_div(ratio
, tsc_khz
);
1000 if (ratio
== 0 || ratio
& TSC_RATIO_RSVD
) {
1001 WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid TSC ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n",
1005 svm
->tsc_ratio
= ratio
;
1008 static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 offset
)
1010 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1011 u64 g_tsc_offset
= 0;
1013 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
1014 g_tsc_offset
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
-
1015 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
;
1016 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
= offset
;
1019 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
= offset
+ g_tsc_offset
;
1021 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTERCEPTS
);
1024 static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, s64 adjustment
, bool host
)
1026 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1028 WARN_ON(adjustment
< 0);
1030 adjustment
= svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, adjustment
);
1032 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= adjustment
;
1033 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
1034 svm
->nested
.hsave
->control
.tsc_offset
+= adjustment
;
1035 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTERCEPTS
);
1038 static u64
svm_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 target_tsc
)
1042 tsc
= svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, native_read_tsc());
1044 return target_tsc
- tsc
;
1047 static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1049 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
1050 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
;
1052 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
1053 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
= 0;
1055 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1056 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ
);
1057 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR4_READ
);
1058 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1059 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE
);
1060 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE
);
1061 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
1063 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR0_READ
);
1064 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR1_READ
);
1065 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR2_READ
);
1066 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR3_READ
);
1067 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR4_READ
);
1068 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR5_READ
);
1069 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR6_READ
);
1070 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ
);
1072 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE
);
1073 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE
);
1074 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE
);
1075 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE
);
1076 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE
);
1077 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE
);
1078 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE
);
1079 set_dr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE
);
1081 set_exception_intercept(svm
, PF_VECTOR
);
1082 set_exception_intercept(svm
, UD_VECTOR
);
1083 set_exception_intercept(svm
, MC_VECTOR
);
1085 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INTR
);
1086 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_NMI
);
1087 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SMI
);
1088 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0
);
1089 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_RDPMC
);
1090 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CPUID
);
1091 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVD
);
1092 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_HLT
);
1093 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVLPG
);
1094 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVLPGA
);
1095 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
);
1096 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
);
1097 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH
);
1098 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN
);
1099 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMRUN
);
1100 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
);
1101 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD
);
1102 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE
);
1103 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_STGI
);
1104 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CLGI
);
1105 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_SKINIT
);
1106 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_WBINVD
);
1107 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_MONITOR
);
1108 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_MWAIT
);
1109 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_XSETBV
);
1111 control
->iopm_base_pa
= iopm_base
;
1112 control
->msrpm_base_pa
= __pa(svm
->msrpm
);
1113 control
->int_ctl
= V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
1115 init_seg(&save
->es
);
1116 init_seg(&save
->ss
);
1117 init_seg(&save
->ds
);
1118 init_seg(&save
->fs
);
1119 init_seg(&save
->gs
);
1121 save
->cs
.selector
= 0xf000;
1122 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
1123 save
->cs
.attrib
= SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK
|
1124 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK
| SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK
;
1125 save
->cs
.limit
= 0xffff;
1127 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
1128 * be consistent with it.
1130 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
1132 save
->cs
.base
= 0xf0000;
1134 save
->gdtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
1135 save
->idtr
.limit
= 0xffff;
1137 init_sys_seg(&save
->ldtr
, SEG_TYPE_LDT
);
1138 init_sys_seg(&save
->tr
, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16
);
1140 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1141 save
->dr6
= 0xffff0ff0;
1143 kvm_set_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
, 2);
1144 save
->rip
= 0x0000fff0;
1145 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
] = save
->rip
;
1148 * This is the guest-visible cr0 value.
1149 * svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
1151 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
= 0;
1152 (void)kvm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, X86_CR0_NW
| X86_CR0_CD
| X86_CR0_ET
);
1154 save
->cr4
= X86_CR4_PAE
;
1158 /* Setup VMCB for Nested Paging */
1159 control
->nested_ctl
= 1;
1160 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_INVLPG
);
1161 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, PF_VECTOR
);
1162 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ
);
1163 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE
);
1164 save
->g_pat
= 0x0007040600070406ULL
;
1168 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
1170 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= 0;
1171 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
= 0;
1173 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER
)) {
1174 control
->pause_filter_count
= 3000;
1175 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_PAUSE
);
1178 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
1183 static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1185 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1189 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu
)) {
1190 kvm_rip_write(vcpu
, 0);
1191 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 12;
1192 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.selector
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.sipi_vector
<< 8;
1194 vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
= ~0;
1195 vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
= ~0;
1200 static struct kvm_vcpu
*svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int id
)
1202 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
;
1204 struct page
*msrpm_pages
;
1205 struct page
*hsave_page
;
1206 struct page
*nested_msrpm_pages
;
1209 svm
= kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1215 svm
->tsc_ratio
= TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT
;
1217 err
= kvm_vcpu_init(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm
, id
);
1222 page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1226 msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1230 nested_msrpm_pages
= alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1231 if (!nested_msrpm_pages
)
1234 hsave_page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1238 svm
->nested
.hsave
= page_address(hsave_page
);
1240 svm
->msrpm
= page_address(msrpm_pages
);
1241 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm
->msrpm
);
1243 svm
->nested
.msrpm
= page_address(nested_msrpm_pages
);
1244 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm
->nested
.msrpm
);
1246 svm
->vmcb
= page_address(page
);
1247 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
1248 svm
->vmcb_pa
= page_to_pfn(page
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
1249 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
1251 kvm_write_tsc(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
1253 err
= fx_init(&svm
->vcpu
);
1257 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
= 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
1258 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(&svm
->vcpu
))
1259 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.apic_base
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
1261 svm_init_osvw(&svm
->vcpu
);
1266 __free_page(hsave_page
);
1268 __free_pages(nested_msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1270 __free_pages(msrpm_pages
, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1274 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm
->vcpu
);
1276 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
1278 return ERR_PTR(err
);
1281 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1283 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1285 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm
->vmcb_pa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
));
1286 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm
->msrpm
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1287 __free_page(virt_to_page(svm
->nested
.hsave
));
1288 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm
->nested
.msrpm
), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER
);
1289 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu
);
1290 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, svm
);
1293 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
)
1295 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1298 if (unlikely(cpu
!= vcpu
->cpu
)) {
1299 svm
->asid_generation
= 0;
1300 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
1303 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1304 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, to_svm(vcpu
)->host
.gs_base
);
1306 savesegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
1307 savesegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
1308 svm
->host
.ldt
= kvm_read_ldt();
1310 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
1311 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
1313 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR
) &&
1314 svm
->tsc_ratio
!= __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio
)) {
1315 __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio
) = svm
->tsc_ratio
;
1316 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO
, svm
->tsc_ratio
);
1320 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1322 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1325 ++vcpu
->stat
.host_state_reload
;
1326 kvm_load_ldt(svm
->host
.ldt
);
1327 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1328 loadsegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
1329 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
, current
->thread
.gs
);
1330 load_gs_index(svm
->host
.gs
);
1332 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
1333 loadsegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
1336 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS
; i
++)
1337 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs
[i
], svm
->host_user_msrs
[i
]);
1340 static void svm_update_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1342 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1345 if (!is_protmode(vcpu
))
1347 else if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
& X86_EFLAGS_VM
)
1350 cpl
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.selector
& 0x3;
1352 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= cpl
;
1355 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1357 return to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
1360 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long rflags
)
1362 unsigned long old_rflags
= to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
;
1364 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.rflags
= rflags
;
1365 if ((old_rflags
^ rflags
) & X86_EFLAGS_VM
)
1366 svm_update_cpl(vcpu
);
1369 static void svm_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, enum kvm_reg reg
)
1372 case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
:
1373 BUG_ON(!npt_enabled
);
1374 load_pdptrs(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
));
1381 static void svm_set_vintr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1383 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1386 static void svm_clear_vintr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1388 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VINTR
);
1391 static struct vmcb_seg
*svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
1393 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
;
1396 case VCPU_SREG_CS
: return &save
->cs
;
1397 case VCPU_SREG_DS
: return &save
->ds
;
1398 case VCPU_SREG_ES
: return &save
->es
;
1399 case VCPU_SREG_FS
: return &save
->fs
;
1400 case VCPU_SREG_GS
: return &save
->gs
;
1401 case VCPU_SREG_SS
: return &save
->ss
;
1402 case VCPU_SREG_TR
: return &save
->tr
;
1403 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR
: return &save
->ldtr
;
1409 static u64
svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int seg
)
1411 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1416 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1417 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
1419 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1421 var
->base
= s
->base
;
1422 var
->limit
= s
->limit
;
1423 var
->selector
= s
->selector
;
1424 var
->type
= s
->attrib
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
;
1425 var
->s
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
) & 1;
1426 var
->dpl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
) & 3;
1427 var
->present
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
) & 1;
1428 var
->avl
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
) & 1;
1429 var
->l
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
) & 1;
1430 var
->db
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
) & 1;
1431 var
->g
= (s
->attrib
>> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
) & 1;
1434 * AMD's VMCB does not have an explicit unusable field, so emulate it
1435 * for cross vendor migration purposes by "not present"
1437 var
->unusable
= !var
->present
|| (var
->type
== 0);
1442 * SVM always stores 0 for the 'G' bit in the CS selector in
1443 * the VMCB on a VMEXIT. This hurts cross-vendor migration:
1444 * Intel's VMENTRY has a check on the 'G' bit.
1446 var
->g
= s
->limit
> 0xfffff;
1450 * Work around a bug where the busy flag in the tr selector
1460 * The accessed bit must always be set in the segment
1461 * descriptor cache, although it can be cleared in the
1462 * descriptor, the cached bit always remains at 1. Since
1463 * Intel has a check on this, set it here to support
1464 * cross-vendor migration.
1471 * On AMD CPUs sometimes the DB bit in the segment
1472 * descriptor is left as 1, although the whole segment has
1473 * been made unusable. Clear it here to pass an Intel VMX
1474 * entry check when cross vendor migrating.
1482 static int svm_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1484 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
;
1489 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1491 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1493 dt
->size
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
;
1494 dt
->address
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
;
1497 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1499 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1501 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.limit
= dt
->size
;
1502 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
.base
= dt
->address
;
1503 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_DT
);
1506 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1508 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1510 dt
->size
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
;
1511 dt
->address
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
;
1514 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct desc_ptr
*dt
)
1516 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1518 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.limit
= dt
->size
;
1519 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
.base
= dt
->address
;
1520 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_DT
);
1523 static void svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1527 static void svm_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1531 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1535 static void update_cr0_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1537 ulong gcr0
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
;
1538 u64
*hcr0
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
;
1540 if (!svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
)
1541 *hcr0
|= SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
1543 *hcr0
= (*hcr0
& ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
)
1544 | (gcr0
& SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
);
1546 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
1548 if (gcr0
== *hcr0
&& svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
) {
1549 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1550 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1552 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ
);
1553 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
);
1557 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr0
)
1559 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1561 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1562 if (vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_LME
) {
1563 if (!is_paging(vcpu
) && (cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
1564 vcpu
->arch
.efer
|= EFER_LMA
;
1565 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
|= EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
;
1568 if (is_paging(vcpu
) && !(cr0
& X86_CR0_PG
)) {
1569 vcpu
->arch
.efer
&= ~EFER_LMA
;
1570 svm
->vmcb
->save
.efer
&= ~(EFER_LMA
| EFER_LME
);
1574 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= cr0
;
1577 cr0
|= X86_CR0_PG
| X86_CR0_WP
;
1579 if (!vcpu
->fpu_active
)
1582 * re-enable caching here because the QEMU bios
1583 * does not do it - this results in some delay at
1586 cr0
&= ~(X86_CR0_CD
| X86_CR0_NW
);
1587 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
= cr0
;
1588 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
1589 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
1592 static int svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr4
)
1594 unsigned long host_cr4_mce
= read_cr4() & X86_CR4_MCE
;
1595 unsigned long old_cr4
= to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.cr4
;
1597 if (cr4
& X86_CR4_VMXE
)
1600 if (npt_enabled
&& ((old_cr4
^ cr4
) & X86_CR4_PGE
))
1601 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
1603 vcpu
->arch
.cr4
= cr4
;
1606 cr4
|= host_cr4_mce
;
1607 to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->save
.cr4
= cr4
;
1608 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
1612 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1613 struct kvm_segment
*var
, int seg
)
1615 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1616 struct vmcb_seg
*s
= svm_seg(vcpu
, seg
);
1618 s
->base
= var
->base
;
1619 s
->limit
= var
->limit
;
1620 s
->selector
= var
->selector
;
1624 s
->attrib
= (var
->type
& SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK
);
1625 s
->attrib
|= (var
->s
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT
;
1626 s
->attrib
|= (var
->dpl
& 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT
;
1627 s
->attrib
|= (var
->present
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT
;
1628 s
->attrib
|= (var
->avl
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT
;
1629 s
->attrib
|= (var
->l
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT
;
1630 s
->attrib
|= (var
->db
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT
;
1631 s
->attrib
|= (var
->g
& 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT
;
1633 if (seg
== VCPU_SREG_CS
)
1634 svm_update_cpl(vcpu
);
1636 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_SEG
);
1639 static void update_db_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1641 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1643 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, DB_VECTOR
);
1644 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, BP_VECTOR
);
1646 if (svm
->nmi_singlestep
)
1647 set_exception_intercept(svm
, DB_VECTOR
);
1649 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE
) {
1650 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
&
1651 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
))
1652 set_exception_intercept(svm
, DB_VECTOR
);
1653 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP
)
1654 set_exception_intercept(svm
, BP_VECTOR
);
1656 vcpu
->guest_debug
= 0;
1659 static void svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_guest_debug
*dbg
)
1661 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1663 if (vcpu
->guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)
1664 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= dbg
->arch
.debugreg
[7];
1666 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= vcpu
->arch
.dr7
;
1668 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_DR
);
1670 update_db_intercept(vcpu
);
1673 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
)
1675 if (sd
->next_asid
> sd
->max_asid
) {
1676 ++sd
->asid_generation
;
1678 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID
;
1681 svm
->asid_generation
= sd
->asid_generation
;
1682 svm
->vmcb
->control
.asid
= sd
->next_asid
++;
1684 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_ASID
);
1687 static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long value
)
1689 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1691 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= value
;
1692 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_DR
);
1695 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1697 u64 fault_address
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
1701 switch (svm
->apf_reason
) {
1703 error_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
1705 trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address
, error_code
);
1706 if (!npt_enabled
&& kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm
->vcpu
))
1707 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm
->vcpu
, fault_address
);
1708 r
= kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm
->vcpu
, fault_address
, error_code
,
1709 svm
->vmcb
->control
.insn_bytes
,
1710 svm
->vmcb
->control
.insn_len
);
1712 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT
:
1713 svm
->apf_reason
= 0;
1714 local_irq_disable();
1715 kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address
);
1718 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY
:
1719 svm
->apf_reason
= 0;
1720 local_irq_disable();
1721 kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address
);
1728 static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1730 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1732 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
&
1733 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)) &&
1734 !svm
->nmi_singlestep
) {
1735 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, DB_VECTOR
);
1739 if (svm
->nmi_singlestep
) {
1740 svm
->nmi_singlestep
= false;
1741 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
& KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
))
1742 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
&=
1743 ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF
| X86_EFLAGS_RF
);
1744 update_db_intercept(&svm
->vcpu
);
1747 if (svm
->vcpu
.guest_debug
&
1748 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP
| KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP
)) {
1749 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
1750 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
=
1751 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
1752 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= DB_VECTOR
;
1759 static int bp_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1761 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1763 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
1764 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.pc
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
.base
+ svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
1765 kvm_run
->debug
.arch
.exception
= BP_VECTOR
;
1769 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1773 er
= emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD
);
1774 if (er
!= EMULATE_DONE
)
1775 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
1779 static void svm_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1781 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1783 clr_exception_intercept(svm
, NM_VECTOR
);
1785 svm
->vcpu
.fpu_active
= 1;
1786 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
1789 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1791 svm_fpu_activate(&svm
->vcpu
);
1795 static bool is_erratum_383(void)
1800 if (!erratum_383_found
)
1803 value
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS
, &err
);
1807 /* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
1808 value
&= ~(1ULL << 62);
1810 if (value
!= 0xb600000000010015ULL
)
1813 /* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
1814 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; ++i
)
1815 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i
), 0, 0);
1817 value
= native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
, &err
);
1821 value
&= ~(1ULL << 2);
1822 low
= lower_32_bits(value
);
1823 high
= upper_32_bits(value
);
1825 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS
, low
, high
);
1828 /* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
1834 static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1836 if (is_erratum_383()) {
1838 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
1841 pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
1843 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
1849 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
1850 * the host. So do it by hand here.
1854 /* not sure if we ever come back to this point */
1859 static int mc_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1864 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1866 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
1869 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
1870 * so reinitialize it.
1872 clear_page(svm
->vmcb
);
1875 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
;
1879 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1881 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
1882 u32 io_info
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
; /* address size bug? */
1883 int size
, in
, string
;
1886 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.io_exits
;
1887 string
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK
) != 0;
1888 in
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK
) != 0;
1890 return emulate_instruction(vcpu
, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
1892 port
= io_info
>> 16;
1893 size
= (io_info
& SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK
) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT
;
1894 svm
->next_rip
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
1895 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1897 return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu
, size
, port
);
1900 static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1905 static int intr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1907 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.irq_exits
;
1911 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1916 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1918 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 1;
1919 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1920 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm
->vcpu
);
1923 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1925 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
1926 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
1927 kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm
->vcpu
);
1931 static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1933 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1935 return svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
;
1938 static u64
nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int index
)
1940 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1941 u64 cr3
= svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
;
1945 ret
= kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu
->kvm
, gpa_to_gfn(cr3
), &pdpte
,
1946 offset_in_page(cr3
) + index
* 8, 8);
1952 static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1955 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1957 svm
->vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
= root
;
1958 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_NPT
);
1959 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
1962 static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
1963 struct x86_exception
*fault
)
1965 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
1967 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_NPF
;
1968 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
1969 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= fault
->error_code
;
1970 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= fault
->address
;
1972 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
1975 static int nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1979 r
= kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.mmu
);
1981 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.set_cr3
= nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3
;
1982 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.get_cr3
= nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3
;
1983 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.get_pdptr
= nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr
;
1984 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.inject_page_fault
= nested_svm_inject_npf_exit
;
1985 vcpu
->arch
.mmu
.shadow_root_level
= get_npt_level();
1986 vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
= &vcpu
->arch
.nested_mmu
;
1991 static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1993 vcpu
->arch
.walk_mmu
= &vcpu
->arch
.mmu
;
1996 static int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
1998 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
& EFER_SVME
)
1999 || !is_paging(&svm
->vcpu
)) {
2000 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2004 if (svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
) {
2005 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
2012 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned nr
,
2013 bool has_error_code
, u32 error_code
)
2017 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
2020 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ nr
;
2021 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2022 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= error_code
;
2023 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
;
2025 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept(svm
);
2026 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
2027 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
2032 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the irq window */
2033 static inline bool nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2035 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
2038 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
2041 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_HIF_MASK
))
2045 * if vmexit was already requested (by intercepted exception
2046 * for instance) do not overwrite it with "external interrupt"
2049 if (svm
->nested
.exit_required
)
2052 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_INTR
;
2053 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2054 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2056 if (svm
->nested
.intercept
& 1ULL) {
2058 * The #vmexit can't be emulated here directly because this
2059 * code path runs with irqs and preemtion disabled. A
2060 * #vmexit emulation might sleep. Only signal request for
2063 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
2064 trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
);
2071 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the nmi window */
2072 static inline bool nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2074 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
))
2077 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI
)))
2080 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_NMI
;
2081 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= true;
2086 static void *nested_svm_map(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, u64 gpa
, struct page
**_page
)
2092 page
= gfn_to_page(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, gpa
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
2093 if (is_error_page(page
))
2101 kvm_release_page_clean(page
);
2102 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
2107 static void nested_svm_unmap(struct page
*page
)
2110 kvm_release_page_dirty(page
);
2113 static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2119 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT
)))
2120 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2122 port
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
>> 16;
2123 gpa
= svm
->nested
.vmcb_iopm
+ (port
/ 8);
2127 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, gpa
, &val
, 1))
2130 return val
? NESTED_EXIT_DONE
: NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2133 static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2135 u32 offset
, msr
, value
;
2138 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
)))
2139 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2141 msr
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
2142 offset
= svm_msrpm_offset(msr
);
2143 write
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& 1;
2144 mask
= 1 << ((2 * (msr
& 0xf)) + write
);
2146 if (offset
== MSR_INVALID
)
2147 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2149 /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
2152 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
+ offset
, &value
, 4))
2153 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2155 return (value
& mask
) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE
: NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2158 static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2160 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
2162 switch (exit_code
) {
2165 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
:
2166 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2168 /* For now we are always handling NPFs when using them */
2170 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2172 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
:
2173 /* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */
2174 if (!npt_enabled
&& svm
->apf_reason
== 0)
2175 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2177 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
:
2178 nm_interception(svm
);
2184 return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE
;
2188 * If this function returns true, this #vmexit was already handled
2190 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2192 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
2193 int vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_HOST
;
2195 switch (exit_code
) {
2197 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm
);
2200 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm
);
2202 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
: {
2203 u32 bit
= 1U << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
);
2204 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_cr
& bit
)
2205 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2208 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
: {
2209 u32 bit
= 1U << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
);
2210 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_dr
& bit
)
2211 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2214 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ 0x1f: {
2215 u32 excp_bits
= 1 << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
);
2216 if (svm
->nested
.intercept_exceptions
& excp_bits
)
2217 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2218 /* async page fault always cause vmexit */
2219 else if ((exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
) &&
2220 svm
->apf_reason
!= 0)
2221 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2224 case SVM_EXIT_ERR
: {
2225 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2229 u64 exit_bits
= 1ULL << (exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_INTR
);
2230 if (svm
->nested
.intercept
& exit_bits
)
2231 vmexit
= NESTED_EXIT_DONE
;
2238 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2242 vmexit
= nested_svm_intercept(svm
);
2244 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
2245 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
2250 static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb
*dst_vmcb
, struct vmcb
*from_vmcb
)
2252 struct vmcb_control_area
*dst
= &dst_vmcb
->control
;
2253 struct vmcb_control_area
*from
= &from_vmcb
->control
;
2255 dst
->intercept_cr
= from
->intercept_cr
;
2256 dst
->intercept_dr
= from
->intercept_dr
;
2257 dst
->intercept_exceptions
= from
->intercept_exceptions
;
2258 dst
->intercept
= from
->intercept
;
2259 dst
->iopm_base_pa
= from
->iopm_base_pa
;
2260 dst
->msrpm_base_pa
= from
->msrpm_base_pa
;
2261 dst
->tsc_offset
= from
->tsc_offset
;
2262 dst
->asid
= from
->asid
;
2263 dst
->tlb_ctl
= from
->tlb_ctl
;
2264 dst
->int_ctl
= from
->int_ctl
;
2265 dst
->int_vector
= from
->int_vector
;
2266 dst
->int_state
= from
->int_state
;
2267 dst
->exit_code
= from
->exit_code
;
2268 dst
->exit_code_hi
= from
->exit_code_hi
;
2269 dst
->exit_info_1
= from
->exit_info_1
;
2270 dst
->exit_info_2
= from
->exit_info_2
;
2271 dst
->exit_int_info
= from
->exit_int_info
;
2272 dst
->exit_int_info_err
= from
->exit_int_info_err
;
2273 dst
->nested_ctl
= from
->nested_ctl
;
2274 dst
->event_inj
= from
->event_inj
;
2275 dst
->event_inj_err
= from
->event_inj_err
;
2276 dst
->nested_cr3
= from
->nested_cr3
;
2277 dst
->lbr_ctl
= from
->lbr_ctl
;
2280 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2282 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2283 struct vmcb
*hsave
= svm
->nested
.hsave
;
2284 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
2287 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb
->control
.exit_code
,
2288 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
,
2289 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
,
2290 vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
2291 vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
,
2294 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->nested
.vmcb
, &page
);
2298 /* Exit Guest-Mode */
2299 leave_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
);
2300 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= 0;
2302 /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
2305 nested_vmcb
->save
.es
= vmcb
->save
.es
;
2306 nested_vmcb
->save
.cs
= vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2307 nested_vmcb
->save
.ss
= vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2308 nested_vmcb
->save
.ds
= vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2309 nested_vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2310 nested_vmcb
->save
.idtr
= vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2311 nested_vmcb
->save
.efer
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
;
2312 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2313 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
= kvm_read_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
);
2314 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
2315 nested_vmcb
->save
.cr4
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr4
;
2316 nested_vmcb
->save
.rflags
= kvm_get_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
);
2317 nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
= vmcb
->save
.rip
;
2318 nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2319 nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
= vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2320 nested_vmcb
->save
.dr7
= vmcb
->save
.dr7
;
2321 nested_vmcb
->save
.dr6
= vmcb
->save
.dr6
;
2322 nested_vmcb
->save
.cpl
= vmcb
->save
.cpl
;
2324 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
= vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
;
2325 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_vector
= vmcb
->control
.int_vector
;
2326 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_state
= vmcb
->control
.int_state
;
2327 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
2328 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
;
2329 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
2330 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
2331 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
= vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
2332 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
= vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
;
2333 nested_vmcb
->control
.next_rip
= vmcb
->control
.next_rip
;
2336 * If we emulate a VMRUN/#VMEXIT in the same host #vmexit cycle we have
2337 * to make sure that we do not lose injected events. So check event_inj
2338 * here and copy it to exit_int_info if it is valid.
2339 * Exit_int_info and event_inj can't be both valid because the case
2340 * below only happens on a VMRUN instruction intercept which has
2341 * no valid exit_int_info set.
2343 if (vmcb
->control
.event_inj
& SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
) {
2344 struct vmcb_control_area
*nc
= &nested_vmcb
->control
;
2346 nc
->exit_int_info
= vmcb
->control
.event_inj
;
2347 nc
->exit_int_info_err
= vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
;
2350 nested_vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= 0;
2351 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= 0;
2352 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= 0;
2354 /* We always set V_INTR_MASKING and remember the old value in hflags */
2355 if (!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
2356 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
2358 /* Restore the original control entries */
2359 copy_vmcb_control_area(vmcb
, hsave
);
2361 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2362 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2364 svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
= 0;
2366 /* Restore selected save entries */
2367 svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
= hsave
->save
.es
;
2368 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
= hsave
->save
.cs
;
2369 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ss
= hsave
->save
.ss
;
2370 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
= hsave
->save
.ds
;
2371 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= hsave
->save
.gdtr
;
2372 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
= hsave
->save
.idtr
;
2373 kvm_set_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.rflags
);
2374 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.efer
);
2375 svm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr0
| X86_CR0_PE
);
2376 svm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr4
);
2378 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= hsave
->save
.cr3
;
2379 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
= hsave
->save
.cr3
;
2381 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, hsave
->save
.cr3
);
2383 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, hsave
->save
.rax
);
2384 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, hsave
->save
.rsp
);
2385 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RIP
, hsave
->save
.rip
);
2386 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= 0;
2387 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= 0;
2388 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
= 0;
2390 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
2392 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2394 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2395 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2396 kvm_mmu_load(&svm
->vcpu
);
2401 static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2404 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
2405 * nested vmcb. It is omptimized in that it only merges the parts where
2406 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
2410 if (!(svm
->nested
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT
)))
2413 for (i
= 0; i
< MSRPM_OFFSETS
; i
++) {
2417 if (msrpm_offsets
[i
] == 0xffffffff)
2420 p
= msrpm_offsets
[i
];
2421 offset
= svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
+ (p
* 4);
2423 if (kvm_read_guest(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
, offset
, &value
, 4))
2426 svm
->nested
.msrpm
[p
] = svm
->msrpm
[p
] | value
;
2429 svm
->vmcb
->control
.msrpm_base_pa
= __pa(svm
->nested
.msrpm
);
2434 static bool nested_vmcb_checks(struct vmcb
*vmcb
)
2436 if ((vmcb
->control
.intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN
)) == 0)
2439 if (vmcb
->control
.asid
== 0)
2442 if (vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
&& !npt_enabled
)
2448 static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2450 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2451 struct vmcb
*hsave
= svm
->nested
.hsave
;
2452 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
2456 vmcb_gpa
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2458 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2462 if (!nested_vmcb_checks(nested_vmcb
)) {
2463 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_ERR
;
2464 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2465 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2466 nested_vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2468 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2473 trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, vmcb_gpa
,
2474 nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
,
2475 nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
,
2476 nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
,
2477 nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
);
2479 trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
& 0xffff,
2480 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
>> 16,
2481 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
,
2482 nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept
);
2484 /* Clear internal status */
2485 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2486 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2489 * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
2490 * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
2492 hsave
->save
.es
= vmcb
->save
.es
;
2493 hsave
->save
.cs
= vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2494 hsave
->save
.ss
= vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2495 hsave
->save
.ds
= vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2496 hsave
->save
.gdtr
= vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2497 hsave
->save
.idtr
= vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2498 hsave
->save
.efer
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.efer
;
2499 hsave
->save
.cr0
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2500 hsave
->save
.cr4
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr4
;
2501 hsave
->save
.rflags
= kvm_get_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
);
2502 hsave
->save
.rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
2503 hsave
->save
.rsp
= vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2504 hsave
->save
.rax
= vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2506 hsave
->save
.cr3
= vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2508 hsave
->save
.cr3
= kvm_read_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
);
2510 copy_vmcb_control_area(hsave
, vmcb
);
2512 if (kvm_get_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
) & X86_EFLAGS_IF
)
2513 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_HIF_MASK
;
2515 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_HIF_MASK
;
2517 if (nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_ctl
) {
2518 kvm_mmu_unload(&svm
->vcpu
);
2519 svm
->nested
.nested_cr3
= nested_vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
;
2520 nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2523 /* Load the nested guest state */
2524 svm
->vmcb
->save
.es
= nested_vmcb
->save
.es
;
2525 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cs
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cs
;
2526 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ss
= nested_vmcb
->save
.ss
;
2527 svm
->vmcb
->save
.ds
= nested_vmcb
->save
.ds
;
2528 svm
->vmcb
->save
.gdtr
= nested_vmcb
->save
.gdtr
;
2529 svm
->vmcb
->save
.idtr
= nested_vmcb
->save
.idtr
;
2530 kvm_set_rflags(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rflags
);
2531 svm_set_efer(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.efer
);
2532 svm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr0
);
2533 svm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr4
);
2535 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2536 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr3
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
2538 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, nested_vmcb
->save
.cr3
);
2540 /* Guest paging mode is active - reset mmu */
2541 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm
->vcpu
);
2543 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
2544 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RAX
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
);
2545 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RSP
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
);
2546 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RIP
, nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
);
2548 /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
2549 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rax
;
2550 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
2551 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= nested_vmcb
->save
.rip
;
2552 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr7
= nested_vmcb
->save
.dr7
;
2553 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dr6
= nested_vmcb
->save
.dr6
;
2554 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cpl
= nested_vmcb
->save
.cpl
;
2556 svm
->nested
.vmcb_msrpm
= nested_vmcb
->control
.msrpm_base_pa
& ~0x0fffULL
;
2557 svm
->nested
.vmcb_iopm
= nested_vmcb
->control
.iopm_base_pa
& ~0x0fffULL
;
2559 /* cache intercepts */
2560 svm
->nested
.intercept_cr
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_cr
;
2561 svm
->nested
.intercept_dr
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_dr
;
2562 svm
->nested
.intercept_exceptions
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept_exceptions
;
2563 svm
->nested
.intercept
= nested_vmcb
->control
.intercept
;
2565 svm_flush_tlb(&svm
->vcpu
);
2566 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
| V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
;
2567 if (nested_vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
& V_INTR_MASKING_MASK
)
2568 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_VINTR_MASK
;
2570 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_VINTR_MASK
;
2572 if (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
) {
2573 /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of the guest */
2574 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ
);
2575 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
2578 /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
2579 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL
);
2581 svm
->vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
= nested_vmcb
->control
.lbr_ctl
;
2582 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_vector
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_vector
;
2583 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_state
= nested_vmcb
->control
.int_state
;
2584 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+= nested_vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
;
2585 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj
;
2586 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
= nested_vmcb
->control
.event_inj_err
;
2588 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2590 /* Enter Guest-Mode */
2591 enter_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
);
2594 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
2595 * guest-mode to take affect here
2597 recalc_intercepts(svm
);
2599 svm
->nested
.vmcb
= vmcb_gpa
;
2603 mark_all_dirty(svm
->vmcb
);
2608 static void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb
*from_vmcb
, struct vmcb
*to_vmcb
)
2610 to_vmcb
->save
.fs
= from_vmcb
->save
.fs
;
2611 to_vmcb
->save
.gs
= from_vmcb
->save
.gs
;
2612 to_vmcb
->save
.tr
= from_vmcb
->save
.tr
;
2613 to_vmcb
->save
.ldtr
= from_vmcb
->save
.ldtr
;
2614 to_vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= from_vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
2615 to_vmcb
->save
.star
= from_vmcb
->save
.star
;
2616 to_vmcb
->save
.lstar
= from_vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
2617 to_vmcb
->save
.cstar
= from_vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
2618 to_vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= from_vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
2619 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
2620 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
;
2621 to_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= from_vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
;
2624 static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2626 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2629 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2632 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2636 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2637 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2639 nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb
, svm
->vmcb
);
2640 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2645 static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2647 struct vmcb
*nested_vmcb
;
2650 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2653 nested_vmcb
= nested_svm_map(svm
, svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
, &page
);
2657 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2658 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2660 nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm
->vmcb
, nested_vmcb
);
2661 nested_svm_unmap(page
);
2666 static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2668 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2671 /* Save rip after vmrun instruction */
2672 kvm_rip_write(&svm
->vcpu
, kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3);
2674 if (!nested_svm_vmrun(svm
))
2677 if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm
))
2684 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_ERR
;
2685 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code_hi
= 0;
2686 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
2687 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= 0;
2689 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
2694 static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2696 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2699 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2700 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2701 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
2708 static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2710 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm
))
2713 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2714 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2718 /* After a CLGI no interrupts should come */
2719 svm_clear_vintr(svm
);
2720 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
2722 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTR
);
2727 static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2729 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= &svm
->vcpu
;
2731 trace_kvm_invlpga(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
],
2732 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2734 /* Let's treat INVLPGA the same as INVLPG (can be optimized!) */
2735 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2737 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2738 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2742 static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2744 trace_kvm_skinit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
]);
2746 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2750 static int xsetbv_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2752 u64 new_bv
= kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm
->vcpu
);
2753 u32 index
= kvm_register_read(&svm
->vcpu
, VCPU_REGS_RCX
);
2755 if (kvm_set_xcr(&svm
->vcpu
, index
, new_bv
) == 0) {
2756 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 3;
2757 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2763 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2765 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2769 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2773 int int_type
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
&
2774 SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
2775 int int_vec
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK
;
2777 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
2779 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID
;
2780 bool has_error_code
= false;
2783 tss_selector
= (u16
)svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
;
2785 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2786 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET
))
2787 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_IRET
;
2788 else if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2789 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP
))
2790 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_JMP
;
2792 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_GATE
;
2794 reason
= TASK_SWITCH_CALL
;
2796 if (reason
== TASK_SWITCH_GATE
) {
2798 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI
:
2799 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= false;
2801 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
:
2802 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
&
2803 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE
)) {
2804 has_error_code
= true;
2806 (u32
)svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
;
2808 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2810 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR
:
2811 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
2818 if (reason
!= TASK_SWITCH_GATE
||
2819 int_type
== SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT
||
2820 (int_type
== SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
&&
2821 (int_vec
== OF_VECTOR
|| int_vec
== BP_VECTOR
)))
2822 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2824 if (int_type
!= SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT
)
2827 if (kvm_task_switch(&svm
->vcpu
, tss_selector
, int_vec
, reason
,
2828 has_error_code
, error_code
) == EMULATE_FAIL
) {
2829 svm
->vcpu
.run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR
;
2830 svm
->vcpu
.run
->internal
.suberror
= KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION
;
2831 svm
->vcpu
.run
->internal
.ndata
= 0;
2837 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2839 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
2840 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm
->vcpu
);
2844 static int iret_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2846 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.nmi_window_exits
;
2847 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
2848 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_IRET_MASK
;
2849 svm
->nmi_iret_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
);
2853 static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2855 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS
))
2856 return emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
2858 kvm_mmu_invlpg(&svm
->vcpu
, svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
);
2859 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
2863 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2865 return emulate_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
, 0) == EMULATE_DONE
;
2868 static int rdpmc_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2872 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
))
2873 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2875 err
= kvm_rdpmc(&svm
->vcpu
);
2876 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, err
);
2881 bool check_selective_cr0_intercepted(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, unsigned long val
)
2883 unsigned long cr0
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr0
;
2887 intercept
= svm
->nested
.intercept
;
2889 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm
->vcpu
) ||
2890 (!(intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0
))))
2893 cr0
&= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
2894 val
&= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
2897 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
;
2898 ret
= (nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
) == NESTED_EXIT_DONE
);
2904 #define CR_VALID (1ULL << 63)
2906 static int cr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2912 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS
))
2913 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2915 if (unlikely((svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& CR_VALID
) == 0))
2916 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2918 reg
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK
;
2919 cr
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
;
2922 if (cr
>= 16) { /* mov to cr */
2924 val
= kvm_register_read(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
);
2927 if (!check_selective_cr0_intercepted(svm
, val
))
2928 err
= kvm_set_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2934 err
= kvm_set_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2937 err
= kvm_set_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2940 err
= kvm_set_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
, val
);
2943 WARN(1, "unhandled write to CR%d", cr
);
2944 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2947 } else { /* mov from cr */
2950 val
= kvm_read_cr0(&svm
->vcpu
);
2953 val
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.cr2
;
2956 val
= kvm_read_cr3(&svm
->vcpu
);
2959 val
= kvm_read_cr4(&svm
->vcpu
);
2962 val
= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
);
2965 WARN(1, "unhandled read from CR%d", cr
);
2966 kvm_queue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, UD_VECTOR
);
2969 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
, val
);
2971 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, err
);
2976 static int dr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
2982 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS
))
2983 return emulate_on_interception(svm
);
2985 reg
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
& SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK
;
2986 dr
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
- SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
;
2988 if (dr
>= 16) { /* mov to DRn */
2989 val
= kvm_register_read(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
);
2990 kvm_set_dr(&svm
->vcpu
, dr
- 16, val
);
2992 err
= kvm_get_dr(&svm
->vcpu
, dr
, &val
);
2994 kvm_register_write(&svm
->vcpu
, reg
, val
);
2997 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
3002 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3004 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
3007 u8 cr8_prev
= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
);
3008 /* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
3009 r
= cr_interception(svm
);
3010 if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
)) {
3011 clr_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
3014 if (cr8_prev
<= kvm_get_cr8(&svm
->vcpu
))
3016 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR
;
3020 u64
svm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3022 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= get_host_vmcb(to_svm(vcpu
));
3023 return vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+
3024 svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, native_read_tsc());
3027 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64
*data
)
3029 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3032 case MSR_IA32_TSC
: {
3033 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.tsc_offset
+
3034 svm_scale_tsc(vcpu
, native_read_tsc());
3039 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
;
3041 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3043 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
;
3046 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
;
3048 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
3049 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
;
3051 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
3052 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
;
3055 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
3056 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
;
3058 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
3059 *data
= svm
->sysenter_eip
;
3061 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
3062 *data
= svm
->sysenter_esp
;
3065 * Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so we can
3066 * safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0 until LBRV is
3069 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
3070 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.dbgctl
;
3072 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP
:
3073 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_from
;
3075 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP
:
3076 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.br_to
;
3078 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP
:
3079 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_from
;
3081 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP
:
3082 *data
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.last_excp_to
;
3084 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
3085 *data
= svm
->nested
.hsave_msr
;
3088 *data
= svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
;
3090 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV
:
3094 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
3099 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3101 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
3104 if (svm_get_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, &data
)) {
3105 trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx
);
3106 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
3108 trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx
, data
);
3110 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = data
& 0xffffffff;
3111 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] = data
>> 32;
3112 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
3113 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
3118 static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 data
)
3120 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3121 int svm_dis
, chg_mask
;
3123 if (data
& ~SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK
)
3126 chg_mask
= SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK
;
3128 if (svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
& SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
)
3129 chg_mask
&= ~(SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK
| SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
);
3131 svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
&= ~chg_mask
;
3132 svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
|= (data
& chg_mask
);
3134 svm_dis
= svm
->nested
.vm_cr_msr
& SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK
;
3136 /* check for svm_disable while efer.svme is set */
3137 if (svm_dis
&& (vcpu
->arch
.efer
& EFER_SVME
))
3143 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned ecx
, u64 data
)
3145 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3149 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu
, data
);
3152 svm
->vmcb
->save
.star
= data
;
3154 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3156 svm
->vmcb
->save
.lstar
= data
;
3159 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cstar
= data
;
3161 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE
:
3162 svm
->vmcb
->save
.kernel_gs_base
= data
;
3164 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK
:
3165 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sfmask
= data
;
3168 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS
:
3169 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_cs
= data
;
3171 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP
:
3172 svm
->sysenter_eip
= data
;
3173 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_eip
= data
;
3175 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP
:
3176 svm
->sysenter_esp
= data
;
3177 svm
->vmcb
->save
.sysenter_esp
= data
;
3179 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
:
3180 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV
)) {
3181 pr_unimpl(vcpu
, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
3185 if (data
& DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS
)
3188 svm
->vmcb
->save
.dbgctl
= data
;
3189 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_LBR
);
3190 if (data
& (1ULL<<0))
3191 svm_enable_lbrv(svm
);
3193 svm_disable_lbrv(svm
);
3195 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA
:
3196 svm
->nested
.hsave_msr
= data
;
3199 return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu
, data
);
3201 pr_unimpl(vcpu
, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx
, data
);
3204 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu
, ecx
, data
);
3209 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3211 u32 ecx
= svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
];
3212 u64 data
= (svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] & -1u)
3213 | ((u64
)(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] & -1u) << 32);
3216 svm
->next_rip
= kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) + 2;
3217 if (svm_set_msr(&svm
->vcpu
, ecx
, data
)) {
3218 trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx
, data
);
3219 kvm_inject_gp(&svm
->vcpu
, 0);
3221 trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx
, data
);
3222 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm
->vcpu
);
3227 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3229 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
)
3230 return wrmsr_interception(svm
);
3232 return rdmsr_interception(svm
);
3235 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3237 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= svm
->vcpu
.run
;
3239 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3240 svm_clear_vintr(svm
);
3241 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_IRQ_MASK
;
3242 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTR
);
3244 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
3247 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(svm
->vcpu
.kvm
) &&
3248 kvm_run
->request_interrupt_window
&&
3249 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(&svm
->vcpu
)) {
3250 ++svm
->vcpu
.stat
.irq_window_exits
;
3251 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN
;
3258 static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3260 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(&(svm
->vcpu
));
3264 static int (*svm_exit_handlers
[])(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
) = {
3265 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
] = cr_interception
,
3266 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3
] = cr_interception
,
3267 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4
] = cr_interception
,
3268 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8
] = cr_interception
,
3269 [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
] = emulate_on_interception
,
3270 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
] = cr_interception
,
3271 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3
] = cr_interception
,
3272 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4
] = cr_interception
,
3273 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8
] = cr8_write_interception
,
3274 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
] = dr_interception
,
3275 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1
] = dr_interception
,
3276 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2
] = dr_interception
,
3277 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3
] = dr_interception
,
3278 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4
] = dr_interception
,
3279 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5
] = dr_interception
,
3280 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6
] = dr_interception
,
3281 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7
] = dr_interception
,
3282 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
] = dr_interception
,
3283 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1
] = dr_interception
,
3284 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2
] = dr_interception
,
3285 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3
] = dr_interception
,
3286 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4
] = dr_interception
,
3287 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5
] = dr_interception
,
3288 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6
] = dr_interception
,
3289 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7
] = dr_interception
,
3290 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ DB_VECTOR
] = db_interception
,
3291 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ BP_VECTOR
] = bp_interception
,
3292 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ UD_VECTOR
] = ud_interception
,
3293 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
] = pf_interception
,
3294 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ NM_VECTOR
] = nm_interception
,
3295 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
] = mc_interception
,
3296 [SVM_EXIT_INTR
] = intr_interception
,
3297 [SVM_EXIT_NMI
] = nmi_interception
,
3298 [SVM_EXIT_SMI
] = nop_on_interception
,
3299 [SVM_EXIT_INIT
] = nop_on_interception
,
3300 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR
] = interrupt_window_interception
,
3301 [SVM_EXIT_RDPMC
] = rdpmc_interception
,
3302 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID
] = cpuid_interception
,
3303 [SVM_EXIT_IRET
] = iret_interception
,
3304 [SVM_EXIT_INVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
3305 [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE
] = pause_interception
,
3306 [SVM_EXIT_HLT
] = halt_interception
,
3307 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
] = invlpg_interception
,
3308 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
] = invlpga_interception
,
3309 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO
] = io_interception
,
3310 [SVM_EXIT_MSR
] = msr_interception
,
3311 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
] = task_switch_interception
,
3312 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN
] = shutdown_interception
,
3313 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
] = vmrun_interception
,
3314 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
] = vmmcall_interception
,
3315 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
] = vmload_interception
,
3316 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
] = vmsave_interception
,
3317 [SVM_EXIT_STGI
] = stgi_interception
,
3318 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI
] = clgi_interception
,
3319 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
] = skinit_interception
,
3320 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD
] = emulate_on_interception
,
3321 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
] = invalid_op_interception
,
3322 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
] = invalid_op_interception
,
3323 [SVM_EXIT_XSETBV
] = xsetbv_interception
,
3324 [SVM_EXIT_NPF
] = pf_interception
,
3327 static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3329 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3330 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3331 struct vmcb_save_area
*save
= &svm
->vmcb
->save
;
3333 pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n");
3334 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_read:", control
->intercept_cr
& 0xffff);
3335 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_write:", control
->intercept_cr
>> 16);
3336 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_read:", control
->intercept_dr
& 0xffff);
3337 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_write:", control
->intercept_dr
>> 16);
3338 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exceptions:", control
->intercept_exceptions
);
3339 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "intercepts:", control
->intercept
);
3340 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "pause filter count:", control
->pause_filter_count
);
3341 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "iopm_base_pa:", control
->iopm_base_pa
);
3342 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "msrpm_base_pa:", control
->msrpm_base_pa
);
3343 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "tsc_offset:", control
->tsc_offset
);
3344 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "asid:", control
->asid
);
3345 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "tlb_ctl:", control
->tlb_ctl
);
3346 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_ctl:", control
->int_ctl
);
3347 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_vector:", control
->int_vector
);
3348 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_state:", control
->int_state
);
3349 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_code:", control
->exit_code
);
3350 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info1:", control
->exit_info_1
);
3351 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info2:", control
->exit_info_2
);
3352 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info:", control
->exit_int_info
);
3353 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info_err:", control
->exit_int_info_err
);
3354 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "nested_ctl:", control
->nested_ctl
);
3355 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "nested_cr3:", control
->nested_cr3
);
3356 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj:", control
->event_inj
);
3357 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj_err:", control
->event_inj_err
);
3358 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "lbr_ctl:", control
->lbr_ctl
);
3359 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "next_rip:", control
->next_rip
);
3360 pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n");
3361 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3363 save
->es
.selector
, save
->es
.attrib
,
3364 save
->es
.limit
, save
->es
.base
);
3365 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3367 save
->cs
.selector
, save
->cs
.attrib
,
3368 save
->cs
.limit
, save
->cs
.base
);
3369 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3371 save
->ss
.selector
, save
->ss
.attrib
,
3372 save
->ss
.limit
, save
->ss
.base
);
3373 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3375 save
->ds
.selector
, save
->ds
.attrib
,
3376 save
->ds
.limit
, save
->ds
.base
);
3377 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3379 save
->fs
.selector
, save
->fs
.attrib
,
3380 save
->fs
.limit
, save
->fs
.base
);
3381 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3383 save
->gs
.selector
, save
->gs
.attrib
,
3384 save
->gs
.limit
, save
->gs
.base
);
3385 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3387 save
->gdtr
.selector
, save
->gdtr
.attrib
,
3388 save
->gdtr
.limit
, save
->gdtr
.base
);
3389 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3391 save
->ldtr
.selector
, save
->ldtr
.attrib
,
3392 save
->ldtr
.limit
, save
->ldtr
.base
);
3393 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3395 save
->idtr
.selector
, save
->idtr
.attrib
,
3396 save
->idtr
.limit
, save
->idtr
.base
);
3397 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3399 save
->tr
.selector
, save
->tr
.attrib
,
3400 save
->tr
.limit
, save
->tr
.base
);
3401 pr_err("cpl: %d efer: %016llx\n",
3402 save
->cpl
, save
->efer
);
3403 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3404 "cr0:", save
->cr0
, "cr2:", save
->cr2
);
3405 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3406 "cr3:", save
->cr3
, "cr4:", save
->cr4
);
3407 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3408 "dr6:", save
->dr6
, "dr7:", save
->dr7
);
3409 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3410 "rip:", save
->rip
, "rflags:", save
->rflags
);
3411 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3412 "rsp:", save
->rsp
, "rax:", save
->rax
);
3413 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3414 "star:", save
->star
, "lstar:", save
->lstar
);
3415 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3416 "cstar:", save
->cstar
, "sfmask:", save
->sfmask
);
3417 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3418 "kernel_gs_base:", save
->kernel_gs_base
,
3419 "sysenter_cs:", save
->sysenter_cs
);
3420 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3421 "sysenter_esp:", save
->sysenter_esp
,
3422 "sysenter_eip:", save
->sysenter_eip
);
3423 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3424 "gpat:", save
->g_pat
, "dbgctl:", save
->dbgctl
);
3425 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3426 "br_from:", save
->br_from
, "br_to:", save
->br_to
);
3427 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3428 "excp_from:", save
->last_excp_from
,
3429 "excp_to:", save
->last_excp_to
);
3432 static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64
*info1
, u64
*info2
)
3434 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &to_svm(vcpu
)->vmcb
->control
;
3436 *info1
= control
->exit_info_1
;
3437 *info2
= control
->exit_info_2
;
3440 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3442 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3443 struct kvm_run
*kvm_run
= vcpu
->run
;
3444 u32 exit_code
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
3446 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE
))
3447 vcpu
->arch
.cr0
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr0
;
3449 vcpu
->arch
.cr3
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
;
3451 if (unlikely(svm
->nested
.exit_required
)) {
3452 nested_svm_vmexit(svm
);
3453 svm
->nested
.exit_required
= false;
3458 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
)) {
3461 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
, exit_code
,
3462 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
,
3463 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
,
3464 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
3465 svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
,
3468 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_special(svm
);
3470 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE
)
3471 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
);
3473 if (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
)
3477 svm_complete_interrupts(svm
);
3479 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_ERR
) {
3480 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY
;
3481 kvm_run
->fail_entry
.hardware_entry_failure_reason
3482 = svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
;
3483 pr_err("KVM: FAILED VMRUN WITH VMCB:\n");
3488 if (is_external_interrupt(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
) &&
3489 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
&&
3490 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_NPF
&& exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH
&&
3491 exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_INTR
&& exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_NMI
)
3492 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
3494 __func__
, svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
,
3497 if (exit_code
>= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers
)
3498 || !svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
]) {
3499 kvm_run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
3500 kvm_run
->hw
.hardware_exit_reason
= exit_code
;
3504 return svm_exit_handlers
[exit_code
](svm
);
3507 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3509 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
3511 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
3512 sd
->tss_desc
->type
= 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
3516 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3518 int cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
3520 struct svm_cpu_data
*sd
= per_cpu(svm_data
, cpu
);
3522 /* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */
3523 if (svm
->asid_generation
!= sd
->asid_generation
)
3527 static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3529 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3531 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI
;
3532 vcpu
->arch
.hflags
|= HF_NMI_MASK
;
3533 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3534 ++vcpu
->stat
.nmi_injections
;
3537 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
, int irq
)
3539 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
;
3541 control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3542 control
->int_vector
= irq
;
3543 control
->int_ctl
&= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK
;
3544 control
->int_ctl
|= V_IRQ_MASK
|
3545 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT
);
3546 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_INTR
);
3549 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3551 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3553 BUG_ON(!(gif_set(svm
)));
3555 trace_kvm_inj_virq(vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
);
3556 ++vcpu
->stat
.irq_injections
;
3558 svm
->vmcb
->control
.event_inj
= vcpu
->arch
.interrupt
.nr
|
3559 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
| SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR
;
3562 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int tpr
, int irr
)
3564 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3566 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3573 set_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
);
3576 static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3578 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3579 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
3581 ret
= !(vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
) &&
3582 !(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_NMI_MASK
);
3583 ret
= ret
&& gif_set(svm
) && nested_svm_nmi(svm
);
3588 static bool svm_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3590 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3592 return !!(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_NMI_MASK
);
3595 static void svm_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, bool masked
)
3597 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3600 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
|= HF_NMI_MASK
;
3601 set_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3603 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~HF_NMI_MASK
;
3604 clr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_IRET
);
3608 static int svm_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3610 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3611 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
3614 if (!gif_set(svm
) ||
3615 (vmcb
->control
.int_state
& SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK
))
3618 ret
= !!(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu
) & X86_EFLAGS_IF
);
3620 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
))
3621 return ret
&& !(svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
);
3626 static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3628 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3631 * In case GIF=0 we can't rely on the CPU to tell us when GIF becomes
3632 * 1, because that's a separate STGI/VMRUN intercept. The next time we
3633 * get that intercept, this function will be called again though and
3634 * we'll get the vintr intercept.
3636 if (gif_set(svm
) && nested_svm_intr(svm
)) {
3638 svm_inject_irq(svm
, 0x0);
3642 static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3644 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3646 if ((svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& (HF_NMI_MASK
| HF_IRET_MASK
))
3648 return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
3651 * Something prevents NMI from been injected. Single step over possible
3652 * problem (IRET or exception injection or interrupt shadow)
3654 svm
->nmi_singlestep
= true;
3655 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rflags
|= (X86_EFLAGS_TF
| X86_EFLAGS_RF
);
3656 update_db_intercept(vcpu
);
3659 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int addr
)
3664 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3666 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3668 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID
))
3669 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID
;
3671 svm
->asid_generation
--;
3674 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3678 static inline void sync_cr8_to_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3680 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3682 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3685 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm
, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE
)) {
3686 int cr8
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
& V_TPR_MASK
;
3687 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu
, cr8
);
3691 static inline void sync_lapic_to_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3693 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3696 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu
) && (vcpu
->arch
.hflags
& HF_VINTR_MASK
))
3699 cr8
= kvm_get_cr8(vcpu
);
3700 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
&= ~V_TPR_MASK
;
3701 svm
->vmcb
->control
.int_ctl
|= cr8
& V_TPR_MASK
;
3704 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm
*svm
)
3708 u32 exitintinfo
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info
;
3709 unsigned int3_injected
= svm
->int3_injected
;
3711 svm
->int3_injected
= 0;
3714 * If we've made progress since setting HF_IRET_MASK, we've
3715 * executed an IRET and can allow NMI injection.
3717 if ((svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
& HF_IRET_MASK
)
3718 && kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) != svm
->nmi_iret_rip
) {
3719 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.hflags
&= ~(HF_NMI_MASK
| HF_IRET_MASK
);
3720 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3723 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= false;
3724 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
3725 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm
->vcpu
);
3727 if (!(exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID
))
3730 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, &svm
->vcpu
);
3732 vector
= exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK
;
3733 type
= exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK
;
3736 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI
:
3737 svm
->vcpu
.arch
.nmi_injected
= true;
3739 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT
:
3741 * In case of software exceptions, do not reinject the vector,
3742 * but re-execute the instruction instead. Rewind RIP first
3743 * if we emulated INT3 before.
3745 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(vector
)) {
3746 if (vector
== BP_VECTOR
&& int3_injected
&&
3747 kvm_is_linear_rip(&svm
->vcpu
, svm
->int3_rip
))
3748 kvm_rip_write(&svm
->vcpu
,
3749 kvm_rip_read(&svm
->vcpu
) -
3753 if (exitintinfo
& SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR
) {
3754 u32 err
= svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_int_info_err
;
3755 kvm_requeue_exception_e(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
, err
);
3758 kvm_requeue_exception(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
);
3760 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR
:
3761 kvm_queue_interrupt(&svm
->vcpu
, vector
, false);
3768 static void svm_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3770 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3771 struct vmcb_control_area
*control
= &svm
->vmcb
->control
;
3773 control
->exit_int_info
= control
->event_inj
;
3774 control
->exit_int_info_err
= control
->event_inj_err
;
3775 control
->event_inj
= 0;
3776 svm_complete_interrupts(svm
);
3779 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3785 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
3787 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3789 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
];
3790 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
];
3791 svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
= vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
];
3794 * A vmexit emulation is required before the vcpu can be executed
3797 if (unlikely(svm
->nested
.exit_required
))
3802 sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu
);
3804 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
= vcpu
->arch
.cr2
;
3811 "push %%"R
"bp; \n\t"
3812 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%"R
"bx \n\t"
3813 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%"R
"cx \n\t"
3814 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%"R
"dx \n\t"
3815 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%"R
"si \n\t"
3816 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%"R
"di \n\t"
3817 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%"R
"bp \n\t"
3818 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3819 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
3820 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
3821 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
3822 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
3823 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
3824 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
3825 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
3826 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
3829 /* Enter guest mode */
3831 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%"R
"ax \n\t"
3832 __ex(SVM_VMLOAD
) "\n\t"
3833 __ex(SVM_VMRUN
) "\n\t"
3834 __ex(SVM_VMSAVE
) "\n\t"
3837 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
3838 "mov %%"R
"bx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3839 "mov %%"R
"cx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3840 "mov %%"R
"dx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3841 "mov %%"R
"si, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3842 "mov %%"R
"di, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3843 "mov %%"R
"bp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
3844 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3845 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
3846 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
3847 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
3848 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
3849 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
3850 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
3851 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
3852 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
3857 [vmcb
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vmcb_pa
)),
3858 [rbx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBX
])),
3859 [rcx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RCX
])),
3860 [rdx
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
])),
3861 [rsi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSI
])),
3862 [rdi
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDI
])),
3863 [rbp
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RBP
]))
3864 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3865 , [r8
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R8
])),
3866 [r9
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R9
])),
3867 [r10
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R10
])),
3868 [r11
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R11
])),
3869 [r12
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R12
])),
3870 [r13
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R13
])),
3871 [r14
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R14
])),
3872 [r15
]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm
, vcpu
.arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_R15
]))
3875 , R
"bx", R
"cx", R
"dx", R
"si", R
"di"
3876 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3877 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
3881 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3882 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE
, svm
->host
.gs_base
);
3884 loadsegment(fs
, svm
->host
.fs
);
3885 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
3886 loadsegment(gs
, svm
->host
.gs
);
3892 local_irq_disable();
3894 vcpu
->arch
.cr2
= svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr2
;
3895 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RAX
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rax
;
3896 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RSP
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rsp
;
3897 vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RIP
] = svm
->vmcb
->save
.rip
;
3899 trace_kvm_exit(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
, vcpu
, KVM_ISA_SVM
);
3901 if (unlikely(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_NMI
))
3902 kvm_before_handle_nmi(&svm
->vcpu
);
3906 /* Any pending NMI will happen here */
3908 if (unlikely(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_NMI
))
3909 kvm_after_handle_nmi(&svm
->vcpu
);
3911 sync_cr8_to_lapic(vcpu
);
3915 svm
->vmcb
->control
.tlb_ctl
= TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING
;
3917 /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
3918 if (svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
== SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ PF_VECTOR
)
3919 svm
->apf_reason
= kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason();
3922 vcpu
->arch
.regs_avail
&= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
);
3923 vcpu
->arch
.regs_dirty
&= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR
);
3927 * We need to handle MC intercepts here before the vcpu has a chance to
3928 * change the physical cpu
3930 if (unlikely(svm
->vmcb
->control
.exit_code
==
3931 SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE
+ MC_VECTOR
))
3932 svm_handle_mce(svm
);
3934 mark_all_clean(svm
->vmcb
);
3939 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
3941 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3943 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= root
;
3944 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
3945 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
3948 static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long root
)
3950 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
3952 svm
->vmcb
->control
.nested_cr3
= root
;
3953 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_NPT
);
3955 /* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
3956 svm
->vmcb
->save
.cr3
= kvm_read_cr3(vcpu
);
3957 mark_dirty(svm
->vmcb
, VMCB_CR
);
3959 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu
);
3962 static int is_disabled(void)
3966 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR
, vm_cr
);
3967 if (vm_cr
& (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE
))
3974 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned char *hypercall
)
3977 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
3979 hypercall
[0] = 0x0f;
3980 hypercall
[1] = 0x01;
3981 hypercall
[2] = 0xd9;
3984 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn
)
3989 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
3994 static u64
svm_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gfn_t gfn
, bool is_mmio
)
3999 static void svm_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4003 static void svm_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func
, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*entry
)
4008 entry
->ecx
|= (1 << 2); /* Set SVM bit */
4011 entry
->eax
= 1; /* SVM revision 1 */
4012 entry
->ebx
= 8; /* Lets support 8 ASIDs in case we add proper
4013 ASID emulation to nested SVM */
4014 entry
->ecx
= 0; /* Reserved */
4015 entry
->edx
= 0; /* Per default do not support any
4016 additional features */
4018 /* Support next_rip if host supports it */
4019 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS
))
4020 entry
->edx
|= SVM_FEATURE_NRIP
;
4022 /* Support NPT for the guest if enabled */
4024 entry
->edx
|= SVM_FEATURE_NPT
;
4030 static int svm_get_lpage_level(void)
4032 return PT_PDPE_LEVEL
;
4035 static bool svm_rdtscp_supported(void)
4040 static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
4045 static void svm_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
4047 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
4049 set_exception_intercept(svm
, NM_VECTOR
);
4050 update_cr0_intercept(svm
);
4053 #define PRE_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4054 .stage = X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT, }
4055 #define POST_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4056 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT, }
4057 #define POST_MEM(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
4058 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS, }
4060 static struct __x86_intercept
{
4062 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
;
4063 } x86_intercept_map
[] = {
4064 [x86_intercept_cr_read
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
),
4065 [x86_intercept_cr_write
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
),
4066 [x86_intercept_clts
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
),
4067 [x86_intercept_lmsw
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
),
4068 [x86_intercept_smsw
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
),
4069 [x86_intercept_dr_read
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
),
4070 [x86_intercept_dr_write
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
),
4071 [x86_intercept_sldt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ
),
4072 [x86_intercept_str
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ
),
4073 [x86_intercept_lldt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE
),
4074 [x86_intercept_ltr
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE
),
4075 [x86_intercept_sgdt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ
),
4076 [x86_intercept_sidt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ
),
4077 [x86_intercept_lgdt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE
),
4078 [x86_intercept_lidt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE
),
4079 [x86_intercept_vmrun
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMRUN
),
4080 [x86_intercept_vmmcall
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL
),
4081 [x86_intercept_vmload
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD
),
4082 [x86_intercept_vmsave
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE
),
4083 [x86_intercept_stgi
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_STGI
),
4084 [x86_intercept_clgi
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_CLGI
),
4085 [x86_intercept_skinit
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_SKINIT
),
4086 [x86_intercept_invlpga
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA
),
4087 [x86_intercept_rdtscp
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP
),
4088 [x86_intercept_monitor
] = POST_MEM(SVM_EXIT_MONITOR
),
4089 [x86_intercept_mwait
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MWAIT
),
4090 [x86_intercept_invlpg
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPG
),
4091 [x86_intercept_invd
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVD
),
4092 [x86_intercept_wbinvd
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WBINVD
),
4093 [x86_intercept_wrmsr
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR
),
4094 [x86_intercept_rdtsc
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSC
),
4095 [x86_intercept_rdmsr
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR
),
4096 [x86_intercept_rdpmc
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDPMC
),
4097 [x86_intercept_cpuid
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_CPUID
),
4098 [x86_intercept_rsm
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_RSM
),
4099 [x86_intercept_pause
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PAUSE
),
4100 [x86_intercept_pushf
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PUSHF
),
4101 [x86_intercept_popf
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_POPF
),
4102 [x86_intercept_intn
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_SWINT
),
4103 [x86_intercept_iret
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_IRET
),
4104 [x86_intercept_icebp
] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_ICEBP
),
4105 [x86_intercept_hlt
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_HLT
),
4106 [x86_intercept_in
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4107 [x86_intercept_ins
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4108 [x86_intercept_out
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4109 [x86_intercept_outs
] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO
),
4116 static int svm_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
4117 struct x86_instruction_info
*info
,
4118 enum x86_intercept_stage stage
)
4120 struct vcpu_svm
*svm
= to_svm(vcpu
);
4121 int vmexit
, ret
= X86EMUL_CONTINUE
;
4122 struct __x86_intercept icpt_info
;
4123 struct vmcb
*vmcb
= svm
->vmcb
;
4125 if (info
->intercept
>= ARRAY_SIZE(x86_intercept_map
))
4128 icpt_info
= x86_intercept_map
[info
->intercept
];
4130 if (stage
!= icpt_info
.stage
)
4133 switch (icpt_info
.exit_code
) {
4134 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0
:
4135 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_cr_read
)
4136 icpt_info
.exit_code
+= info
->modrm_reg
;
4138 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
: {
4139 unsigned long cr0
, val
;
4142 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_cr_write
)
4143 icpt_info
.exit_code
+= info
->modrm_reg
;
4145 if (icpt_info
.exit_code
!= SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0
)
4148 intercept
= svm
->nested
.intercept
;
4150 if (!(intercept
& (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0
)))
4153 cr0
= vcpu
->arch
.cr0
& ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
4154 val
= info
->src_val
& ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK
;
4156 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_lmsw
) {
4159 /* lmsw can't clear PE - catch this here */
4160 if (cr0
& X86_CR0_PE
)
4165 icpt_info
.exit_code
= SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE
;
4169 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0
:
4170 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0
:
4171 icpt_info
.exit_code
+= info
->modrm_reg
;
4174 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_wrmsr
)
4175 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 1;
4177 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= 0;
4179 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE
:
4181 * We get this for NOP only, but pause
4182 * is rep not, check this here
4184 if (info
->rep_prefix
!= REPE_PREFIX
)
4186 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO
: {
4190 exit_info
= (vcpu
->arch
.regs
[VCPU_REGS_RDX
] & 0xffff) << 16;
4192 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_in
||
4193 info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_ins
) {
4194 exit_info
|= SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK
;
4195 bytes
= info
->src_bytes
;
4197 bytes
= info
->dst_bytes
;
4200 if (info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_outs
||
4201 info
->intercept
== x86_intercept_ins
)
4202 exit_info
|= SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK
;
4204 if (info
->rep_prefix
)
4205 exit_info
|= SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK
;
4207 bytes
= min(bytes
, 4u);
4209 exit_info
|= bytes
<< SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT
;
4211 exit_info
|= (u32
)info
->ad_bytes
<< (SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT
- 1);
4213 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_1
= exit_info
;
4214 vmcb
->control
.exit_info_2
= info
->next_rip
;
4222 vmcb
->control
.next_rip
= info
->next_rip
;
4223 vmcb
->control
.exit_code
= icpt_info
.exit_code
;
4224 vmexit
= nested_svm_exit_handled(svm
);
4226 ret
= (vmexit
== NESTED_EXIT_DONE
) ? X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED
4233 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops
= {
4234 .cpu_has_kvm_support
= has_svm
,
4235 .disabled_by_bios
= is_disabled
,
4236 .hardware_setup
= svm_hardware_setup
,
4237 .hardware_unsetup
= svm_hardware_unsetup
,
4238 .check_processor_compatibility
= svm_check_processor_compat
,
4239 .hardware_enable
= svm_hardware_enable
,
4240 .hardware_disable
= svm_hardware_disable
,
4241 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
= svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr
,
4243 .vcpu_create
= svm_create_vcpu
,
4244 .vcpu_free
= svm_free_vcpu
,
4245 .vcpu_reset
= svm_vcpu_reset
,
4247 .prepare_guest_switch
= svm_prepare_guest_switch
,
4248 .vcpu_load
= svm_vcpu_load
,
4249 .vcpu_put
= svm_vcpu_put
,
4251 .set_guest_debug
= svm_guest_debug
,
4252 .get_msr
= svm_get_msr
,
4253 .set_msr
= svm_set_msr
,
4254 .get_segment_base
= svm_get_segment_base
,
4255 .get_segment
= svm_get_segment
,
4256 .set_segment
= svm_set_segment
,
4257 .get_cpl
= svm_get_cpl
,
4258 .get_cs_db_l_bits
= kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits
,
4259 .decache_cr0_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits
,
4260 .decache_cr3
= svm_decache_cr3
,
4261 .decache_cr4_guest_bits
= svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits
,
4262 .set_cr0
= svm_set_cr0
,
4263 .set_cr3
= svm_set_cr3
,
4264 .set_cr4
= svm_set_cr4
,
4265 .set_efer
= svm_set_efer
,
4266 .get_idt
= svm_get_idt
,
4267 .set_idt
= svm_set_idt
,
4268 .get_gdt
= svm_get_gdt
,
4269 .set_gdt
= svm_set_gdt
,
4270 .set_dr7
= svm_set_dr7
,
4271 .cache_reg
= svm_cache_reg
,
4272 .get_rflags
= svm_get_rflags
,
4273 .set_rflags
= svm_set_rflags
,
4274 .fpu_activate
= svm_fpu_activate
,
4275 .fpu_deactivate
= svm_fpu_deactivate
,
4277 .tlb_flush
= svm_flush_tlb
,
4279 .run
= svm_vcpu_run
,
4280 .handle_exit
= handle_exit
,
4281 .skip_emulated_instruction
= skip_emulated_instruction
,
4282 .set_interrupt_shadow
= svm_set_interrupt_shadow
,
4283 .get_interrupt_shadow
= svm_get_interrupt_shadow
,
4284 .patch_hypercall
= svm_patch_hypercall
,
4285 .set_irq
= svm_set_irq
,
4286 .set_nmi
= svm_inject_nmi
,
4287 .queue_exception
= svm_queue_exception
,
4288 .cancel_injection
= svm_cancel_injection
,
4289 .interrupt_allowed
= svm_interrupt_allowed
,
4290 .nmi_allowed
= svm_nmi_allowed
,
4291 .get_nmi_mask
= svm_get_nmi_mask
,
4292 .set_nmi_mask
= svm_set_nmi_mask
,
4293 .enable_nmi_window
= enable_nmi_window
,
4294 .enable_irq_window
= enable_irq_window
,
4295 .update_cr8_intercept
= update_cr8_intercept
,
4297 .set_tss_addr
= svm_set_tss_addr
,
4298 .get_tdp_level
= get_npt_level
,
4299 .get_mt_mask
= svm_get_mt_mask
,
4301 .get_exit_info
= svm_get_exit_info
,
4303 .get_lpage_level
= svm_get_lpage_level
,
4305 .cpuid_update
= svm_cpuid_update
,
4307 .rdtscp_supported
= svm_rdtscp_supported
,
4309 .set_supported_cpuid
= svm_set_supported_cpuid
,
4311 .has_wbinvd_exit
= svm_has_wbinvd_exit
,
4313 .set_tsc_khz
= svm_set_tsc_khz
,
4314 .write_tsc_offset
= svm_write_tsc_offset
,
4315 .adjust_tsc_offset
= svm_adjust_tsc_offset
,
4316 .compute_tsc_offset
= svm_compute_tsc_offset
,
4317 .read_l1_tsc
= svm_read_l1_tsc
,
4319 .set_tdp_cr3
= set_tdp_cr3
,
4321 .check_intercept
= svm_check_intercept
,
4324 static int __init
svm_init(void)
4326 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops
, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm
),
4327 __alignof__(struct vcpu_svm
), THIS_MODULE
);
4330 static void __exit
svm_exit(void)
4335 module_init(svm_init
)
4336 module_exit(svm_exit
)