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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H
3 #define __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H
4
5 #include <asm/vmx.h>
6
7 #include "lapic.h"
8
9 extern bool __read_mostly enable_vpid;
10 extern bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled;
11 extern bool __read_mostly enable_ept;
12 extern bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest;
13 extern bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits;
14 extern bool __read_mostly enable_pml;
15 extern int __read_mostly pt_mode;
16
17 #define PT_MODE_SYSTEM 0
18 #define PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST 1
19
20 #define PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES (1ULL << 13)
21 #define PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT 0x3f
22
23 #define DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR_MASK (DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI)
24
25 struct nested_vmx_msrs {
26 /*
27 * We only store the "true" versions of the VMX capability MSRs. We
28 * generate the "non-true" versions by setting the must-be-1 bits
29 * according to the SDM.
30 */
31 u32 procbased_ctls_low;
32 u32 procbased_ctls_high;
33 u32 secondary_ctls_low;
34 u32 secondary_ctls_high;
35 u32 pinbased_ctls_low;
36 u32 pinbased_ctls_high;
37 u32 exit_ctls_low;
38 u32 exit_ctls_high;
39 u32 entry_ctls_low;
40 u32 entry_ctls_high;
41 u32 misc_low;
42 u32 misc_high;
43 u32 ept_caps;
44 u32 vpid_caps;
45 u64 basic;
46 u64 cr0_fixed0;
47 u64 cr0_fixed1;
48 u64 cr4_fixed0;
49 u64 cr4_fixed1;
50 u64 vmcs_enum;
51 u64 vmfunc_controls;
52 };
53
54 struct vmcs_config {
55 int size;
56 int order;
57 u32 basic_cap;
58 u32 revision_id;
59 u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl;
60 u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
61 u32 cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
62 u32 vmexit_ctrl;
63 u32 vmentry_ctrl;
64 struct nested_vmx_msrs nested;
65 };
66 extern struct vmcs_config vmcs_config;
67
68 struct vmx_capability {
69 u32 ept;
70 u32 vpid;
71 };
72 extern struct vmx_capability vmx_capability;
73
74 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_basic_inout(void)
75 {
76 return (((u64)vmcs_config.basic_cap << 32) & VMX_BASIC_INOUT);
77 }
78
79 static inline bool cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
80 {
81 return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
82 }
83
84 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_preemption_timer(void)
85 {
86 return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl &
87 PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
88 }
89
90 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(void)
91 {
92 return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
93 }
94
95 static inline bool cpu_has_load_ia32_efer(void)
96 {
97 return (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER) &&
98 (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
99 }
100
101 static inline bool cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl(void)
102 {
103 return (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) &&
104 (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
105 }
106
107 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_mpx(void)
108 {
109 return (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS) &&
110 (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS);
111 }
112
113 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void)
114 {
115 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
116 }
117
118 static inline bool cpu_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
119 {
120 return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && lapic_in_kernel(vcpu);
121 }
122
123 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void)
124 {
125 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
126 }
127
128 static inline bool cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void)
129 {
130 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
131 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
132 }
133
134 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)
135 {
136 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
137 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
138 }
139
140 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept(void)
141 {
142 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
143 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
144 }
145
146 static inline bool vmx_umip_emulated(void)
147 {
148 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
149 SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
150 }
151
152 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(void)
153 {
154 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
155 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP;
156 }
157
158 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void)
159 {
160 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
161 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
162 }
163
164 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
165 {
166 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
167 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
168 }
169
170 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit(void)
171 {
172 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
173 SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING;
174 }
175
176 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest(void)
177 {
178 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
179 SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
180 }
181
182 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void)
183 {
184 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
185 SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT;
186 }
187
188 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery(void)
189 {
190 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
191 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY;
192 }
193
194 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ple(void)
195 {
196 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
197 SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
198 }
199
200 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdrand(void)
201 {
202 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
203 SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING;
204 }
205
206 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void)
207 {
208 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
209 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
210 }
211
212 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc(void)
213 {
214 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
215 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC;
216 }
217
218 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(void)
219 {
220 u64 vmx_msr;
221
222 /* check if the cpu supports writing r/o exit information fields */
223 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr);
224 if (!(vmx_msr & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS))
225 return false;
226
227 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
228 SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
229 }
230
231 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit(void)
232 {
233 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
234 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
235 }
236
237 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdseed(void)
238 {
239 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
240 SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING;
241 }
242
243 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_pml(void)
244 {
245 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML;
246 }
247
248 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_xsaves(void)
249 {
250 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
251 SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES;
252 }
253
254 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_waitpkg(void)
255 {
256 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
257 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE;
258 }
259
260 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tsc_scaling(void)
261 {
262 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
263 SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING;
264 }
265
266 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_bus_lock_detection(void)
267 {
268 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
269 SECONDARY_EXEC_BUS_LOCK_DETECTION;
270 }
271
272 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apicv(void)
273 {
274 return cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt() &&
275 cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery() &&
276 cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr();
277 }
278
279 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority(void)
280 {
281 return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() &&
282 cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses();
283 }
284
285 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(void)
286 {
287 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
288 }
289
290 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels(void)
291 {
292 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT;
293 }
294
295 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_5levels(void)
296 {
297 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_5_BIT;
298 }
299
300 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_mt_wb(void)
301 {
302 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT;
303 }
304
305 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page(void)
306 {
307 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT;
308 }
309
310 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page(void)
311 {
312 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT;
313 }
314
315 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void)
316 {
317 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
318 }
319
320 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void)
321 {
322 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT;
323 }
324
325 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void)
326 {
327 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT;
328 }
329
330 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid(void)
331 {
332 return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_INVVPID_BIT;
333 }
334
335 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr(void)
336 {
337 return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR_BIT;
338 }
339
340 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single(void)
341 {
342 return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT;
343 }
344
345 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global(void)
346 {
347 return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT;
348 }
349
350 static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt(void)
351 {
352 u64 vmx_msr;
353
354 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr);
355 return (vmx_msr & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_INTEL_PT) &&
356 (vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA) &&
357 (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL) &&
358 (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL);
359 }
360
361 /*
362 * Processor Trace can operate in one of three modes:
363 * a. system-wide: trace both host/guest and output to host buffer
364 * b. host-only: only trace host and output to host buffer
365 * c. host-guest: trace host and guest simultaneously and output to their
366 * respective buffer
367 *
368 * KVM currently only supports (a) and (c).
369 */
370 static inline bool vmx_pt_mode_is_system(void)
371 {
372 return pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM;
373 }
374 static inline bool vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest(void)
375 {
376 return pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST;
377 }
378
379 static inline u64 vmx_get_perf_capabilities(void)
380 {
381 u64 perf_cap = 0;
382
383 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
384 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, perf_cap);
385
386 perf_cap &= PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT;
387
388 /*
389 * Since counters are virtualized, KVM would support full
390 * width counting unconditionally, even if the host lacks it.
391 */
392 return PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES | perf_cap;
393 }
394
395 static inline u64 vmx_supported_debugctl(void)
396 {
397 u64 debugctl = 0;
398
399 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BUS_LOCK_DETECT))
400 debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_BUS_LOCK_DETECT;
401
402 if (vmx_get_perf_capabilities() & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT)
403 debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR_MASK;
404
405 return debugctl;
406 }
407
408 #endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_CAPS_H */