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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
3 #define __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H
4
5 #include <linux/nospec.h>
6
7 #include <asm/vmx.h>
8
9 #include "evmcs.h"
10 #include "vmcs.h"
11 #include "x86.h"
12
13 asmlinkage void vmread_error(unsigned long field, bool fault);
14 __attribute__((regparm(0))) void vmread_error_trampoline(unsigned long field,
15 bool fault);
16 void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value);
17 void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
18 void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr);
19 void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva);
20 void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa);
21
22 static __always_inline void vmcs_check16(unsigned long field)
23 {
24 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
25 "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
26 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
27 "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
28 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
29 "16-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit high field");
30 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
31 "16-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
32 }
33
34 static __always_inline void vmcs_check32(unsigned long field)
35 {
36 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
37 "32-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
38 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
39 "32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
40 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
41 "32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
42 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
43 "32-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
44 }
45
46 static __always_inline void vmcs_check64(unsigned long field)
47 {
48 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
49 "64-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
50 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
51 "64-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
52 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
53 "64-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
54 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000,
55 "64-bit accessor invalid for natural width field");
56 }
57
58 static __always_inline void vmcs_checkl(unsigned long field)
59 {
60 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0,
61 "Natural width accessor invalid for 16-bit field");
62 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000,
63 "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit field");
64 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001,
65 "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit high field");
66 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000,
67 "Natural width accessor invalid for 32-bit field");
68 }
69
70 static __always_inline unsigned long __vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
71 {
72 unsigned long value;
73
74 asm volatile("1: vmread %2, %1\n\t"
75 ".byte 0x3e\n\t" /* branch taken hint */
76 "ja 3f\n\t"
77
78 /*
79 * VMREAD failed. Push '0' for @fault, push the failing
80 * @field, and bounce through the trampoline to preserve
81 * volatile registers.
82 */
83 "push $0\n\t"
84 "push %2\n\t"
85 "2:call vmread_error_trampoline\n\t"
86
87 /*
88 * Unwind the stack. Note, the trampoline zeros out the
89 * memory for @fault so that the result is '0' on error.
90 */
91 "pop %2\n\t"
92 "pop %1\n\t"
93 "3:\n\t"
94
95 /* VMREAD faulted. As above, except push '1' for @fault. */
96 ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\"\n\t"
97 "4: push $1\n\t"
98 "push %2\n\t"
99 "jmp 2b\n\t"
100 ".popsection\n\t"
101 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 4b)
102 : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT, "=r"(value) : "r"(field) : "cc");
103 return value;
104 }
105
106 static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
107 {
108 vmcs_check16(field);
109 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
110 return evmcs_read16(field);
111 return __vmcs_readl(field);
112 }
113
114 static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
115 {
116 vmcs_check32(field);
117 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
118 return evmcs_read32(field);
119 return __vmcs_readl(field);
120 }
121
122 static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
123 {
124 vmcs_check64(field);
125 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
126 return evmcs_read64(field);
127 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
128 return __vmcs_readl(field);
129 #else
130 return __vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)__vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32);
131 #endif
132 }
133
134 static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
135 {
136 vmcs_checkl(field);
137 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
138 return evmcs_read64(field);
139 return __vmcs_readl(field);
140 }
141
142 #define vmx_asm1(insn, op1, error_args...) \
143 do { \
144 asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %0\n\t" \
145 ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \
146 "jna %l[error]\n\t" \
147 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \
148 : : op1 : "cc" : error, fault); \
149 return; \
150 error: \
151 instrumentation_begin(); \
152 insn##_error(error_args); \
153 instrumentation_end(); \
154 return; \
155 fault: \
156 kvm_spurious_fault(); \
157 } while (0)
158
159 #define vmx_asm2(insn, op1, op2, error_args...) \
160 do { \
161 asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %1, %0\n\t" \
162 ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \
163 "jna %l[error]\n\t" \
164 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \
165 : : op1, op2 : "cc" : error, fault); \
166 return; \
167 error: \
168 instrumentation_begin(); \
169 insn##_error(error_args); \
170 instrumentation_end(); \
171 return; \
172 fault: \
173 kvm_spurious_fault(); \
174 } while (0)
175
176 static __always_inline void __vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
177 {
178 vmx_asm2(vmwrite, "r"(field), "rm"(value), field, value);
179 }
180
181 static __always_inline void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
182 {
183 vmcs_check16(field);
184 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
185 return evmcs_write16(field, value);
186
187 __vmcs_writel(field, value);
188 }
189
190 static __always_inline void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
191 {
192 vmcs_check32(field);
193 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
194 return evmcs_write32(field, value);
195
196 __vmcs_writel(field, value);
197 }
198
199 static __always_inline void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
200 {
201 vmcs_check64(field);
202 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
203 return evmcs_write64(field, value);
204
205 __vmcs_writel(field, value);
206 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
207 __vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32);
208 #endif
209 }
210
211 static __always_inline void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
212 {
213 vmcs_checkl(field);
214 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
215 return evmcs_write64(field, value);
216
217 __vmcs_writel(field, value);
218 }
219
220 static __always_inline void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
221 {
222 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
223 "vmcs_clear_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
224 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
225 return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) & ~mask);
226
227 __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask);
228 }
229
230 static __always_inline void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
231 {
232 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000,
233 "vmcs_set_bits does not support 64-bit fields");
234 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
235 return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) | mask);
236
237 __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) | mask);
238 }
239
240 static inline void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
241 {
242 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
243
244 vmx_asm1(vmclear, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
245 }
246
247 static inline void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs)
248 {
249 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
250
251 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs))
252 return evmcs_load(phys_addr);
253
254 vmx_asm1(vmptrld, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr);
255 }
256
257 static inline void __invvpid(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
258 {
259 struct {
260 u64 vpid : 16;
261 u64 rsvd : 48;
262 u64 gva;
263 } operand = { vpid, 0, gva };
264
265 vmx_asm2(invvpid, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, vpid, gva);
266 }
267
268 static inline void __invept(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
269 {
270 struct {
271 u64 eptp, gpa;
272 } operand = {eptp, gpa};
273
274 vmx_asm2(invept, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, eptp, gpa);
275 }
276
277 static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(int vpid)
278 {
279 if (vpid == 0)
280 return;
281
282 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vpid, 0);
283 }
284
285 static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void)
286 {
287 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0);
288 }
289
290 static inline void vpid_sync_context(int vpid)
291 {
292 if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
293 vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vpid);
294 else if (vpid != 0)
295 vpid_sync_vcpu_global();
296 }
297
298 static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(int vpid, gva_t addr)
299 {
300 if (vpid == 0)
301 return;
302
303 if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr())
304 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, vpid, addr);
305 else
306 vpid_sync_context(vpid);
307 }
308
309 static inline void ept_sync_global(void)
310 {
311 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0);
312 }
313
314 static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp)
315 {
316 if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context())
317 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0);
318 else
319 ept_sync_global();
320 }
321
322 #endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H */