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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
3 #define ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
4
5 #include <asm/processor.h>
6 #include <asm/mwait.h>
7 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
8 #include <asm/pvclock.h>
9 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
10
11 #define MSR_IA32_CR_PAT_DEFAULT 0x0007040600070406ULL
12
13 static inline void kvm_clear_exception_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
14 {
15 vcpu->arch.exception.injected = false;
16 }
17
18 static inline void kvm_queue_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector,
19 bool soft)
20 {
21 vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = true;
22 vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft = soft;
23 vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr = vector;
24 }
25
26 static inline void kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
27 {
28 vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending = false;
29 }
30
31 static inline bool kvm_event_needs_reinjection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
32 {
33 return vcpu->arch.exception.injected || vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending ||
34 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
35 }
36
37 static inline bool kvm_exception_is_soft(unsigned int nr)
38 {
39 return (nr == BP_VECTOR) || (nr == OF_VECTOR);
40 }
41
42 static inline bool is_protmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
43 {
44 return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE);
45 }
46
47 static inline int is_long_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
48 {
49 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
50 return vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA;
51 #else
52 return 0;
53 #endif
54 }
55
56 static inline bool is_64_bit_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
57 {
58 int cs_db, cs_l;
59
60 if (!is_long_mode(vcpu))
61 return false;
62 kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
63 return cs_l;
64 }
65
66 static inline bool is_la57_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
67 {
68 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
69 return (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA) &&
70 kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_LA57);
71 #else
72 return 0;
73 #endif
74 }
75
76 static inline bool mmu_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
77 {
78 return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu == &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
79 }
80
81 static inline int is_pae(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
82 {
83 return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PAE);
84 }
85
86 static inline int is_pse(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
87 {
88 return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PSE);
89 }
90
91 static inline int is_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
92 {
93 return likely(kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG));
94 }
95
96 static inline u32 bit(int bitno)
97 {
98 return 1 << (bitno & 31);
99 }
100
101 static inline u8 vcpu_virt_addr_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
102 {
103 return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_LA57) ? 57 : 48;
104 }
105
106 static inline u8 ctxt_virt_addr_bits(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
107 {
108 return (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_LA57) ? 57 : 48;
109 }
110
111 static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la, u8 vaddr_bits)
112 {
113 return ((int64_t)la << (64 - vaddr_bits)) >> (64 - vaddr_bits);
114 }
115
116 static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
117 {
118 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
119 return get_canonical(la, vcpu_virt_addr_bits(vcpu)) != la;
120 #else
121 return false;
122 #endif
123 }
124
125 static inline bool emul_is_noncanonical_address(u64 la,
126 struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
127 {
128 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
129 return get_canonical(la, ctxt_virt_addr_bits(ctxt)) != la;
130 #else
131 return false;
132 #endif
133 }
134
135 static inline void vcpu_cache_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
136 gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn, unsigned access)
137 {
138 /*
139 * If this is a shadow nested page table, the "GVA" is
140 * actually a nGPA.
141 */
142 vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = mmu_is_nested(vcpu) ? 0 : gva & PAGE_MASK;
143 vcpu->arch.access = access;
144 vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn = gfn;
145 vcpu->arch.mmio_gen = kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm)->generation;
146 }
147
148 static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gen(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
149 {
150 return vcpu->arch.mmio_gen == kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm)->generation;
151 }
152
153 /*
154 * Clear the mmio cache info for the given gva. If gva is MMIO_GVA_ANY, we
155 * clear all mmio cache info.
156 */
157 #define MMIO_GVA_ANY (~(gva_t)0)
158
159 static inline void vcpu_clear_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
160 {
161 if (gva != MMIO_GVA_ANY && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva != (gva & PAGE_MASK))
162 return;
163
164 vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = 0;
165 }
166
167 static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva)
168 {
169 if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva &&
170 vcpu->arch.mmio_gva == (gva & PAGE_MASK))
171 return true;
172
173 return false;
174 }
175
176 static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
177 {
178 if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn &&
179 vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn == gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT)
180 return true;
181
182 return false;
183 }
184
185 static inline unsigned long kvm_register_readl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
186 enum kvm_reg reg)
187 {
188 unsigned long val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
189
190 return is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? val : (u32)val;
191 }
192
193 static inline void kvm_register_writel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
194 enum kvm_reg reg,
195 unsigned long val)
196 {
197 if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu))
198 val = (u32)val;
199 return kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
200 }
201
202 static inline bool kvm_check_has_quirk(struct kvm *kvm, u64 quirk)
203 {
204 return !(kvm->arch.disabled_quirks & quirk);
205 }
206
207 void kvm_before_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
208 void kvm_after_handle_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
209 void kvm_set_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
210 int kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int inc_eip);
211
212 void kvm_write_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
213 u64 get_kvmclock_ns(struct kvm *kvm);
214
215 int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
216 gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
217 struct x86_exception *exception);
218
219 int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
220 gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
221 struct x86_exception *exception);
222
223 void kvm_vcpu_mtrr_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
224 u8 kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
225 bool kvm_mtrr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
226 int kvm_mtrr_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
227 int kvm_mtrr_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
228 bool kvm_mtrr_check_gfn_range_consistency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
229 int page_num);
230 bool kvm_vector_hashing_enabled(void);
231
232 #define KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0 (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE \
233 | XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS \
234 | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 \
235 | XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
236 extern u64 host_xcr0;
237
238 extern u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void);
239
240 extern unsigned int min_timer_period_us;
241
242 extern unsigned int lapic_timer_advance_ns;
243
244 extern struct static_key kvm_no_apic_vcpu;
245
246 static inline u64 nsec_to_cycles(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 nsec)
247 {
248 return pvclock_scale_delta(nsec, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult,
249 vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift);
250 }
251
252 /* Same "calling convention" as do_div:
253 * - divide (n << 32) by base
254 * - put result in n
255 * - return remainder
256 */
257 #define do_shl32_div32(n, base) \
258 ({ \
259 u32 __quot, __rem; \
260 asm("divl %2" : "=a" (__quot), "=d" (__rem) \
261 : "rm" (base), "0" (0), "1" ((u32) n)); \
262 n = __quot; \
263 __rem; \
264 })
265
266 static inline bool kvm_mwait_in_guest(void)
267 {
268 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
269
270 if (!cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_MWAIT))
271 return false;
272
273 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
274 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
275 /* All AMD CPUs have a working MWAIT implementation */
276 return true;
277 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
278 /* Handle Intel below */
279 break;
280 default:
281 return false;
282 }
283
284 /*
285 * Intel CPUs without CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK are problematic as
286 * they would allow guest to stop the CPU completely by disabling
287 * interrupts then invoking MWAIT.
288 */
289 if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF)
290 return false;
291
292 cpuid(CPUID_MWAIT_LEAF, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
293
294 if (!(ecx & CPUID5_ECX_INTERRUPT_BREAK))
295 return false;
296
297 return true;
298 }
299
300 #endif