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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/pci.h>
3 #include <linux/acpi.h>
4 #include <linux/init.h>
5 #include <linux/irq.h>
6 #include <linux/dmi.h>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
9 #include <asm/numa.h>
10 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
11
12 struct pci_root_info {
13 struct acpi_pci_root_info common;
14 struct pci_sysdata sd;
15 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
16 bool mcfg_added;
17 u8 start_bus;
18 u8 end_bus;
19 #endif
20 };
21
22 static bool pci_use_crs = true;
23 static bool pci_ignore_seg = false;
24
25 static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
26 {
27 pci_use_crs = true;
28 return 0;
29 }
30
31 static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
32 {
33 pci_use_crs = false;
34 return 0;
35 }
36
37 static int __init set_ignore_seg(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
38 {
39 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected: ignoring ACPI _SEG\n", id->ident);
40 pci_ignore_seg = true;
41 return 0;
42 }
43
44 static const struct dmi_system_id pci_crs_quirks[] __initconst = {
45 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
46 {
47 .callback = set_use_crs,
48 .ident = "IBM System x3800",
49 .matches = {
50 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
51 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
52 },
53 },
54 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
55 /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
56 {
57 .callback = set_use_crs,
58 .ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
59 .matches = {
60 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
61 },
62 },
63 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
64 /* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
65 {
66 .callback = set_use_crs,
67 .ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
68 .matches = {
69 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
70 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
71 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
72 },
73 },
74 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
75 {
76 .callback = set_use_crs,
77 .ident = "MSI MS-7253",
78 .matches = {
79 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
80 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
81 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
82 },
83 },
84 /* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/931368 */
85 /* https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/alsa-driver/+bug/1033299 */
86 {
87 .callback = set_use_crs,
88 .ident = "Foxconn K8M890-8237A",
89 .matches = {
90 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Foxconn"),
91 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "K8M890-8237A"),
92 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
93 },
94 },
95
96 /* Now for the blacklist.. */
97
98 /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
99 {
100 .callback = set_nouse_crs,
101 .ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
102 .matches = {
103 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
104 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
105 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
106 },
107 },
108 /* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
109 {
110 .callback = set_nouse_crs,
111 .ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
112 .matches = {
113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
114 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
115 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
116 },
117 },
118 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42606 */
119 {
120 .callback = set_nouse_crs,
121 .ident = "Supermicro X8DTH",
122 .matches = {
123 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Supermicro"),
124 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "X8DTH-i/6/iF/6F"),
125 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "2.0a"),
126 },
127 },
128
129 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15362 */
130 {
131 .callback = set_ignore_seg,
132 .ident = "HP xw9300",
133 .matches = {
134 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
135 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP xw9300 Workstation"),
136 },
137 },
138 {}
139 };
140
141 void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
142 {
143 int year;
144
145 if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008) {
146 if (iomem_resource.end <= 0xffffffff)
147 pci_use_crs = false;
148 }
149
150 dmi_check_system(pci_crs_quirks);
151
152 /*
153 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
154 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
155 */
156 if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
157 pci_use_crs = false;
158 else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
159 pci_use_crs = true;
160
161 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
162 "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
163 pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
164 pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
165 }
166
167 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
168 static int check_segment(u16 seg, struct device *dev, char *estr)
169 {
170 if (seg) {
171 dev_err(dev,
172 "%s can't access PCI configuration "
173 "space under this host bridge.\n",
174 estr);
175 return -EIO;
176 }
177
178 /*
179 * Failure in adding MMCFG information is not fatal,
180 * just can't access extended configuration space of
181 * devices under this host bridge.
182 */
183 dev_warn(dev,
184 "%s can't access extended PCI configuration "
185 "space under this bridge.\n",
186 estr);
187
188 return 0;
189 }
190
191 static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
192 {
193 int result, seg;
194 struct pci_root_info *info;
195 struct acpi_pci_root *root = ci->root;
196 struct device *dev = &ci->bridge->dev;
197
198 info = container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common);
199 info->start_bus = (u8)root->secondary.start;
200 info->end_bus = (u8)root->secondary.end;
201 info->mcfg_added = false;
202 seg = info->sd.domain;
203
204 /* return success if MMCFG is not in use */
205 if (raw_pci_ext_ops && raw_pci_ext_ops != &pci_mmcfg)
206 return 0;
207
208 if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
209 return check_segment(seg, dev, "MMCONFIG is disabled,");
210
211 result = pci_mmconfig_insert(dev, seg, info->start_bus, info->end_bus,
212 root->mcfg_addr);
213 if (result == 0) {
214 /* enable MMCFG if it hasn't been enabled yet */
215 if (raw_pci_ext_ops == NULL)
216 raw_pci_ext_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
217 info->mcfg_added = true;
218 } else if (result != -EEXIST)
219 return check_segment(seg, dev,
220 "fail to add MMCONFIG information,");
221
222 return 0;
223 }
224
225 static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
226 {
227 struct pci_root_info *info;
228
229 info = container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common);
230 if (info->mcfg_added) {
231 pci_mmconfig_delete(info->sd.domain,
232 info->start_bus, info->end_bus);
233 info->mcfg_added = false;
234 }
235 }
236 #else
237 static int setup_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
238 {
239 return 0;
240 }
241
242 static void teardown_mcfg_map(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
243 {
244 }
245 #endif
246
247 static int pci_acpi_root_get_node(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
248 {
249 int busnum = root->secondary.start;
250 struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
251 int node = acpi_get_node(device->handle);
252
253 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
254 node = x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum);
255 if (node != 0 && node != NUMA_NO_NODE)
256 dev_info(&device->dev, FW_BUG "no _PXM; falling back to node %d from hardware (may be inconsistent with ACPI node numbers)\n",
257 node);
258 }
259 if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && !node_online(node))
260 node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
261
262 return node;
263 }
264
265 static int pci_acpi_root_init_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
266 {
267 return setup_mcfg_map(ci);
268 }
269
270 static void pci_acpi_root_release_info(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
271 {
272 teardown_mcfg_map(ci);
273 kfree(container_of(ci, struct pci_root_info, common));
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * An IO port or MMIO resource assigned to a PCI host bridge may be
278 * consumed by the host bridge itself or available to its child
279 * bus/devices. The ACPI specification defines a bit (Producer/Consumer)
280 * to tell whether the resource is consumed by the host bridge itself,
281 * but firmware hasn't used that bit consistently, so we can't rely on it.
282 *
283 * On x86 and IA64 platforms, all IO port and MMIO resources are assumed
284 * to be available to child bus/devices except one special case:
285 * IO port [0xCF8-0xCFF] is consumed by the host bridge itself
286 * to access PCI configuration space.
287 *
288 * So explicitly filter out PCI CFG IO ports[0xCF8-0xCFF].
289 */
290 static bool resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(struct resource *res)
291 {
292 return (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) &&
293 res->start == 0xCF8 && res->end == 0xCFF;
294 }
295
296 static int pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources(struct acpi_pci_root_info *ci)
297 {
298 struct acpi_device *device = ci->bridge;
299 int busnum = ci->root->secondary.start;
300 struct resource_entry *entry, *tmp;
301 int status;
302
303 status = acpi_pci_probe_root_resources(ci);
304 if (pci_use_crs) {
305 resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ci->resources)
306 if (resource_is_pcicfg_ioport(entry->res))
307 resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
308 return status;
309 }
310
311 resource_list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &ci->resources) {
312 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &device->dev,
313 "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", entry->res);
314 resource_list_destroy_entry(entry);
315 }
316 x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &ci->resources);
317
318 return 0;
319 }
320
321 static struct acpi_pci_root_ops acpi_pci_root_ops = {
322 .pci_ops = &pci_root_ops,
323 .init_info = pci_acpi_root_init_info,
324 .release_info = pci_acpi_root_release_info,
325 .prepare_resources = pci_acpi_root_prepare_resources,
326 };
327
328 struct pci_bus *pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
329 {
330 int domain = root->segment;
331 int busnum = root->secondary.start;
332 int node = pci_acpi_root_get_node(root);
333 struct pci_bus *bus;
334
335 if (pci_ignore_seg)
336 root->segment = domain = 0;
337
338 if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
339 printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
340 "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
341 domain, busnum);
342 return NULL;
343 }
344
345 bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
346 if (bus) {
347 /*
348 * If the desired bus has been scanned already, replace
349 * its bus->sysdata.
350 */
351 struct pci_sysdata sd = {
352 .domain = domain,
353 .node = node,
354 .companion = root->device
355 };
356
357 memcpy(bus->sysdata, &sd, sizeof(sd));
358 } else {
359 struct pci_root_info *info;
360
361 info = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL, node);
362 if (!info)
363 dev_err(&root->device->dev,
364 "pci_bus %04x:%02x: ignored (out of memory)\n",
365 domain, busnum);
366 else {
367 info->sd.domain = domain;
368 info->sd.node = node;
369 info->sd.companion = root->device;
370 bus = acpi_pci_root_create(root, &acpi_pci_root_ops,
371 &info->common, &info->sd);
372 }
373 }
374
375 /* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
376 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
377 */
378 if (bus) {
379 struct pci_bus *child;
380 list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
381 pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
382 }
383
384 return bus;
385 }
386
387 int pcibios_root_bridge_prepare(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
388 {
389 /*
390 * We pass NULL as parent to pci_create_root_bus(), so if it is not NULL
391 * here, pci_create_root_bus() has been called by someone else and
392 * sysdata is likely to be different from what we expect. Let it go in
393 * that case.
394 */
395 if (!bridge->dev.parent) {
396 struct pci_sysdata *sd = bridge->bus->sysdata;
397 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&bridge->dev, sd->companion);
398 }
399 return 0;
400 }
401
402 int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
403 {
404 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
405
406 if (acpi_noirq)
407 return -ENODEV;
408
409 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
410 acpi_irq_penalty_init();
411 pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
412 pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
413 x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
414
415 if (pci_routeirq) {
416 /*
417 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
418 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
419 * don't use pci_enable_device().
420 */
421 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
422 for_each_pci_dev(dev)
423 acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
424 }
425
426 return 0;
427 }