2 * Low-Level PCI Support for PC
4 * (c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/ioport.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/dmi.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <asm-generic/pci-bridge.h>
17 #include <asm/segment.h>
20 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 unsigned int pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_BIOS
| PCI_PROBE_CONF1
| PCI_PROBE_CONF2
|
26 unsigned int pci_early_dump_regs
;
27 static int pci_bf_sort
;
28 static int smbios_type_b1_flag
;
31 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
32 int noioapicreroute
= 0;
34 int noioapicreroute
= 1;
36 int pcibios_last_bus
= -1;
37 unsigned long pirq_table_addr
;
38 const struct pci_raw_ops
*__read_mostly raw_pci_ops
;
39 const struct pci_raw_ops
*__read_mostly raw_pci_ext_ops
;
41 int raw_pci_read(unsigned int domain
, unsigned int bus
, unsigned int devfn
,
42 int reg
, int len
, u32
*val
)
44 if (domain
== 0 && reg
< 256 && raw_pci_ops
)
45 return raw_pci_ops
->read(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
47 return raw_pci_ext_ops
->read(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
51 int raw_pci_write(unsigned int domain
, unsigned int bus
, unsigned int devfn
,
52 int reg
, int len
, u32 val
)
54 if (domain
== 0 && reg
< 256 && raw_pci_ops
)
55 return raw_pci_ops
->write(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
57 return raw_pci_ext_ops
->write(domain
, bus
, devfn
, reg
, len
, val
);
61 static int pci_read(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int where
, int size
, u32
*value
)
63 return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
,
64 devfn
, where
, size
, value
);
67 static int pci_write(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int where
, int size
, u32 value
)
69 return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
,
70 devfn
, where
, size
, value
);
73 struct pci_ops pci_root_ops
= {
79 * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
80 * configuration space.
82 DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock
);
84 static int __init
can_skip_ioresource_align(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
86 pci_probe
|= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN
;
87 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s detected, can skip ISA alignment\n", d
->ident
);
91 static const struct dmi_system_id can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table
[] __initconst
= {
93 * Systems where PCI IO resource ISA alignment can be skipped
94 * when the ISA enable bit in the bridge control is not set
97 .callback
= can_skip_ioresource_align
,
98 .ident
= "IBM System x3800",
100 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
101 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "x3800"),
105 .callback
= can_skip_ioresource_align
,
106 .ident
= "IBM System x3850",
108 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
109 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "x3850"),
113 .callback
= can_skip_ioresource_align
,
114 .ident
= "IBM System x3950",
116 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "IBM"),
117 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "x3950"),
123 void __init
dmi_check_skip_isa_align(void)
125 dmi_check_system(can_skip_pciprobe_dmi_table
);
128 static void pcibios_fixup_device_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
130 struct resource
*rom_r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
];
131 struct resource
*bar_r
;
134 if (pci_probe
& PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS
) {
136 * If the BIOS did not assign the BAR, zero out the
137 * resource so the kernel doesn't attmept to assign
138 * it later on in pci_assign_unassigned_resources
140 for (bar
= 0; bar
<= PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END
; bar
++) {
141 bar_r
= &dev
->resource
[bar
];
142 if (bar_r
->start
== 0 && bar_r
->end
!= 0) {
149 if (pci_probe
& PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS
) {
153 /* we deal with BIOS assigned ROM later */
156 rom_r
->start
= rom_r
->end
= rom_r
->flags
= 0;
161 * Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
165 void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus
*b
)
169 pci_read_bridge_bases(b
);
170 list_for_each_entry(dev
, &b
->devices
, bus_list
)
171 pcibios_fixup_device_resources(dev
);
174 void pcibios_add_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
176 acpi_pci_add_bus(bus
);
179 void pcibios_remove_bus(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
181 acpi_pci_remove_bus(bus
);
185 * Only use DMI information to set this if nothing was passed
186 * on the kernel command line (which was parsed earlier).
189 static int __init
set_bf_sort(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
191 if (pci_bf_sort
== pci_bf_sort_default
) {
192 pci_bf_sort
= pci_dmi_bf
;
193 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=bfsort.\n", d
->ident
);
198 static void __init
read_dmi_type_b1(const struct dmi_header
*dm
,
201 u8
*d
= (u8
*)dm
+ 4;
203 if (dm
->type
!= 0xB1)
205 switch (((*(u32
*)d
) >> 9) & 0x03) {
207 printk(KERN_INFO
"dmi type 0xB1 record - unknown flag\n");
209 case 0x01: /* set pci=bfsort */
210 smbios_type_b1_flag
= 1;
212 case 0x02: /* do not set pci=bfsort */
213 smbios_type_b1_flag
= 2;
220 static int __init
find_sort_method(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
222 dmi_walk(read_dmi_type_b1
, NULL
);
224 if (smbios_type_b1_flag
== 1) {
232 * Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
235 static int __init
assign_all_busses(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
237 pci_probe
|= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES
;
238 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
239 " (pci=assign-busses)\n", d
->ident
);
244 static int __init
set_scan_all(const struct dmi_system_id
*d
)
246 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=pcie_scan_all\n",
248 pci_add_flags(PCI_SCAN_ALL_PCIE_DEVS
);
252 static const struct dmi_system_id pciprobe_dmi_table
[] __initconst
= {
255 * Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
258 .callback
= assign_all_busses
,
259 .ident
= "Samsung X20 Laptop",
261 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Samsung Electronics"),
262 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "SX20S"),
265 #endif /* __i386__ */
267 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
268 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 1950",
270 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
271 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 1950"),
275 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
276 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 1955",
278 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
279 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 1955"),
283 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
284 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 2900",
286 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
287 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 2900"),
291 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
292 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge 2950",
294 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
295 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge 2950"),
299 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
300 .ident
= "Dell PowerEdge R900",
302 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell"),
303 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "PowerEdge R900"),
307 .callback
= find_sort_method
,
308 .ident
= "Dell System",
310 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc"),
314 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
315 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL20p G3",
317 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
318 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL20p G3"),
322 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
323 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL20p G4",
325 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
326 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL20p G4"),
330 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
331 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL30p G1",
333 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
334 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL30p G1"),
338 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
339 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL25p G1",
341 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
342 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL25p G1"),
346 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
347 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL35p G1",
349 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
350 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL35p G1"),
354 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
355 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL45p G1",
357 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
358 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL45p G1"),
362 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
363 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL45p G2",
365 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
366 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL45p G2"),
370 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
371 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL460c G1",
373 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
374 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL460c G1"),
378 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
379 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL465c G1",
381 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
382 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL465c G1"),
386 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
387 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL480c G1",
389 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
390 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL480c G1"),
394 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
395 .ident
= "HP ProLiant BL685c G1",
397 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
398 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant BL685c G1"),
402 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
403 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL360",
405 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
406 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL360"),
410 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
411 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL380",
413 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
414 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL380"),
419 .callback
= assign_all_busses
,
420 .ident
= "Compaq EVO N800c",
422 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Compaq"),
423 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "EVO N800c"),
428 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
429 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL385 G2",
431 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
432 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL385 G2"),
436 .callback
= set_bf_sort
,
437 .ident
= "HP ProLiant DL585 G2",
439 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "HP"),
440 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ProLiant DL585 G2"),
444 .callback
= set_scan_all
,
445 .ident
= "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
447 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Stratus"),
448 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "ftServer"),
452 .callback
= set_scan_all
,
453 .ident
= "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
455 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "NEC"),
456 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Express5800/R32"),
460 .callback
= set_scan_all
,
461 .ident
= "Stratus/NEC ftServer",
463 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "NEC"),
464 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Express5800/R31"),
470 void __init
dmi_check_pciprobe(void)
472 dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table
);
475 void pcibios_scan_root(int busnum
)
478 struct pci_sysdata
*sd
;
479 LIST_HEAD(resources
);
481 sd
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
483 printk(KERN_ERR
"PCI: OOM, skipping PCI bus %02x\n", busnum
);
486 sd
->node
= x86_pci_root_bus_node(busnum
);
487 x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum
, &resources
);
488 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum
);
489 bus
= pci_scan_root_bus(NULL
, busnum
, &pci_root_ops
, sd
, &resources
);
491 pci_free_resource_list(&resources
);
495 pci_bus_add_devices(bus
);
498 void __init
pcibios_set_cache_line_size(void)
500 struct cpuinfo_x86
*c
= &boot_cpu_data
;
503 * Set PCI cacheline size to that of the CPU if the CPU has reported it.
504 * (For older CPUs that don't support cpuid, we se it to 32 bytes
505 * It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
506 * as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
508 if (c
->x86_clflush_size
> 0) {
509 pci_dfl_cache_line_size
= c
->x86_clflush_size
>> 2;
510 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: pci_cache_line_size set to %d bytes\n",
511 pci_dfl_cache_line_size
<< 2);
513 pci_dfl_cache_line_size
= 32 >> 2;
514 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"PCI: Unknown cacheline size. Setting to 32 bytes\n");
518 int __init
pcibios_init(void)
521 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
525 pcibios_set_cache_line_size();
526 pcibios_resource_survey();
528 if (pci_bf_sort
>= pci_force_bf
)
529 pci_sort_breadthfirst();
533 char *__init
pcibios_setup(char *str
)
535 if (!strcmp(str
, "off")) {
538 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "bfsort")) {
539 pci_bf_sort
= pci_force_bf
;
541 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nobfsort")) {
542 pci_bf_sort
= pci_force_nobf
;
545 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
546 else if (!strcmp(str
, "bios")) {
547 pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_BIOS
;
549 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nobios")) {
550 pci_probe
&= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS
;
552 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "biosirq")) {
553 pci_probe
|= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN
;
555 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
556 pirq_table_addr
= simple_strtoul(str
+9, NULL
, 0);
560 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
561 else if (!strcmp(str
, "conf1")) {
562 pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_CONF1
| PCI_NO_CHECKS
;
565 else if (!strcmp(str
, "conf2")) {
566 pci_probe
= PCI_PROBE_CONF2
| PCI_NO_CHECKS
;
570 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
571 else if (!strcmp(str
, "nommconf")) {
572 pci_probe
&= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF
;
575 else if (!strcmp(str
, "check_enable_amd_mmconf")) {
576 pci_probe
|= PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF
;
580 else if (!strcmp(str
, "noacpi")) {
584 else if (!strcmp(str
, "noearly")) {
585 pci_probe
|= PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY
;
588 else if (!strcmp(str
, "usepirqmask")) {
589 pci_probe
|= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK
;
591 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "irqmask=", 8)) {
592 pcibios_irq_mask
= simple_strtol(str
+8, NULL
, 0);
594 } else if (!strncmp(str
, "lastbus=", 8)) {
595 pcibios_last_bus
= simple_strtol(str
+8, NULL
, 0);
597 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "rom")) {
598 pci_probe
|= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS
;
600 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "norom")) {
601 pci_probe
|= PCI_NOASSIGN_ROMS
;
603 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nobar")) {
604 pci_probe
|= PCI_NOASSIGN_BARS
;
606 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "assign-busses")) {
607 pci_probe
|= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES
;
609 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "use_crs")) {
610 pci_probe
|= PCI_USE__CRS
;
612 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "nocrs")) {
613 pci_probe
|= PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS
;
615 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "earlydump")) {
616 pci_early_dump_regs
= 1;
618 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "routeirq")) {
621 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "skip_isa_align")) {
622 pci_probe
|= PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN
;
624 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "noioapicquirk")) {
627 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "ioapicreroute")) {
628 if (noioapicreroute
!= -1)
631 } else if (!strcmp(str
, "noioapicreroute")) {
632 if (noioapicreroute
!= -1)
639 unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
641 return (pci_probe
& PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES
) ? 1 : 0;
644 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_DEV_DMA_OPS) && defined(CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS)
645 static LIST_HEAD(dma_domain_list
);
646 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_domain_list_lock
);
648 void add_dma_domain(struct dma_domain
*domain
)
650 spin_lock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
651 list_add(&domain
->node
, &dma_domain_list
);
652 spin_unlock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_dma_domain
);
656 void del_dma_domain(struct dma_domain
*domain
)
658 spin_lock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
659 list_del(&domain
->node
);
660 spin_unlock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(del_dma_domain
);
664 static void set_dma_domain_ops(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
666 struct dma_domain
*domain
;
668 spin_lock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
669 list_for_each_entry(domain
, &dma_domain_list
, node
) {
670 if (pci_domain_nr(pdev
->bus
) == domain
->domain_nr
) {
671 pdev
->dev
.archdata
.dma_ops
= domain
->dma_ops
;
675 spin_unlock(&dma_domain_list_lock
);
678 static void set_dma_domain_ops(struct pci_dev
*pdev
) {}
681 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
683 struct setup_data
*data
;
684 struct pci_setup_rom
*rom
;
687 pa_data
= boot_params
.hdr
.setup_data
;
689 data
= ioremap(pa_data
, sizeof(*rom
));
693 if (data
->type
== SETUP_PCI
) {
694 rom
= (struct pci_setup_rom
*)data
;
696 if ((pci_domain_nr(dev
->bus
) == rom
->segment
) &&
697 (dev
->bus
->number
== rom
->bus
) &&
698 (PCI_SLOT(dev
->devfn
) == rom
->device
) &&
699 (PCI_FUNC(dev
->devfn
) == rom
->function
) &&
700 (dev
->vendor
== rom
->vendor
) &&
701 (dev
->device
== rom
->devid
)) {
703 offsetof(struct pci_setup_rom
, romdata
);
704 dev
->romlen
= rom
->pcilen
;
707 pa_data
= data
->next
;
710 set_dma_domain_ops(dev
);
714 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int mask
)
718 if ((err
= pci_enable_resources(dev
, mask
)) < 0)
721 if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev
))
722 return pcibios_enable_irq(dev
);
726 void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev
*dev
)
728 if (!pci_dev_msi_enabled(dev
) && pcibios_disable_irq
)
729 pcibios_disable_irq(dev
);
732 int pci_ext_cfg_avail(void)