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audio: fix parameter dereference before NULL check
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1 /*
2 * QEMU Audio subsystem header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Vassili Karpov (malc)
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #ifdef DAC
26 #define NAME "playback"
27 #define HWBUF hw->mix_buf
28 #define TYPE out
29 #define HW HWVoiceOut
30 #define SW SWVoiceOut
31 #else
32 #define NAME "capture"
33 #define TYPE in
34 #define HW HWVoiceIn
35 #define SW SWVoiceIn
36 #define HWBUF hw->conv_buf
37 #endif
38
39 static void glue(audio_init_nb_voices_, TYPE)(AudioState *s,
40 struct audio_driver *drv)
41 {
42 int max_voices = glue (drv->max_voices_, TYPE);
43 int voice_size = glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE);
44
45 if (glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) > max_voices) {
46 if (!max_voices) {
47 #ifdef DAC
48 dolog ("Driver `%s' does not support " NAME "\n", drv->name);
49 #endif
50 }
51 else {
52 dolog ("Driver `%s' does not support %d " NAME " voices, max %d\n",
53 drv->name,
54 glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE),
55 max_voices);
56 }
57 glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = max_voices;
58 }
59
60 if (audio_bug(__func__, !voice_size && max_voices)) {
61 dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=0 max_voices=%d\n",
62 drv->name, max_voices);
63 glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) = 0;
64 }
65
66 if (audio_bug(__func__, voice_size && !max_voices)) {
67 dolog ("drv=`%s' voice_size=%d max_voices=0\n",
68 drv->name, voice_size);
69 }
70 }
71
72 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_, TYPE) (HW *hw)
73 {
74 g_free(hw->buf_emul);
75 g_free (HWBUF);
76 HWBUF = NULL;
77 }
78
79 static void glue(audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE)(HW *hw)
80 {
81 size_t samples = hw->samples;
82 if (audio_bug(__func__, samples == 0)) {
83 dolog("Attempted to allocate empty buffer\n");
84 }
85
86 HWBUF = g_malloc0(sizeof(STSampleBuffer) + sizeof(st_sample) * samples);
87 HWBUF->size = samples;
88 }
89
90 static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
91 {
92 g_free (sw->buf);
93
94 if (sw->rate) {
95 st_rate_stop (sw->rate);
96 }
97
98 sw->buf = NULL;
99 sw->rate = NULL;
100 }
101
102 static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
103 {
104 int samples;
105
106 samples = ((int64_t) sw->HWBUF->size << 32) / sw->ratio;
107
108 sw->buf = audio_calloc(__func__, samples, sizeof(struct st_sample));
109 if (!sw->buf) {
110 dolog ("Could not allocate buffer for `%s' (%d samples)\n",
111 SW_NAME (sw), samples);
112 return -1;
113 }
114
115 #ifdef DAC
116 sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->info.freq, sw->hw->info.freq);
117 #else
118 sw->rate = st_rate_start (sw->hw->info.freq, sw->info.freq);
119 #endif
120 if (!sw->rate) {
121 g_free (sw->buf);
122 sw->buf = NULL;
123 return -1;
124 }
125 return 0;
126 }
127
128 static int glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (
129 SW *sw,
130 HW *hw,
131 const char *name,
132 struct audsettings *as
133 )
134 {
135 int err;
136
137 audio_pcm_init_info (&sw->info, as);
138 sw->hw = hw;
139 sw->active = 0;
140 #ifdef DAC
141 sw->ratio = ((int64_t) sw->hw->info.freq << 32) / sw->info.freq;
142 sw->total_hw_samples_mixed = 0;
143 sw->empty = 1;
144 #else
145 sw->ratio = ((int64_t) sw->info.freq << 32) / sw->hw->info.freq;
146 #endif
147
148 #ifdef DAC
149 sw->conv = mixeng_conv
150 #else
151 sw->clip = mixeng_clip
152 #endif
153 [sw->info.nchannels == 2]
154 [sw->info.sign]
155 [sw->info.swap_endianness]
156 [audio_bits_to_index (sw->info.bits)];
157
158 sw->name = g_strdup (name);
159 err = glue (audio_pcm_sw_alloc_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
160 if (err) {
161 g_free (sw->name);
162 sw->name = NULL;
163 }
164 return err;
165 }
166
167 static void glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
168 {
169 glue (audio_pcm_sw_free_resources_, TYPE) (sw);
170 g_free (sw->name);
171 sw->name = NULL;
172 }
173
174 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (HW *hw, SW *sw)
175 {
176 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&hw->sw_head, sw, entries);
177 }
178
179 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
180 {
181 QLIST_REMOVE (sw, entries);
182 }
183
184 static void glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (HW **hwp)
185 {
186 HW *hw = *hwp;
187 AudioState *s = hw->s;
188
189 if (!hw->sw_head.lh_first) {
190 #ifdef DAC
191 audio_detach_capture (hw);
192 #endif
193 QLIST_REMOVE (hw, entries);
194 glue (hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
195 glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) += 1;
196 glue (audio_pcm_hw_free_resources_ ,TYPE) (hw);
197 g_free (hw);
198 *hwp = NULL;
199 }
200 }
201
202 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw)
203 {
204 return hw ? hw->entries.le_next : glue (s->hw_head_, TYPE).lh_first;
205 }
206
207 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_enabled_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw)
208 {
209 while ((hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, hw))) {
210 if (hw->enabled) {
211 return hw;
212 }
213 }
214 return NULL;
215 }
216
217 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, HW *hw,
218 struct audsettings *as)
219 {
220 while ((hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, hw))) {
221 if (audio_pcm_info_eq (&hw->info, as)) {
222 return hw;
223 }
224 }
225 return NULL;
226 }
227
228 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(AudioState *s,
229 struct audsettings *as)
230 {
231 HW *hw;
232 struct audio_driver *drv = s->drv;
233
234 if (!glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE)) {
235 return NULL;
236 }
237
238 if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv)) {
239 dolog ("No host audio driver\n");
240 return NULL;
241 }
242
243 if (audio_bug(__func__, !drv->pcm_ops)) {
244 dolog ("Host audio driver without pcm_ops\n");
245 return NULL;
246 }
247
248 hw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, glue(drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
249 if (!hw) {
250 dolog ("Can not allocate voice `%s' size %d\n",
251 drv->name, glue (drv->voice_size_, TYPE));
252 return NULL;
253 }
254
255 hw->s = s;
256 hw->pcm_ops = drv->pcm_ops;
257
258 QLIST_INIT (&hw->sw_head);
259 #ifdef DAC
260 QLIST_INIT (&hw->cap_head);
261 #endif
262 if (glue (hw->pcm_ops->init_, TYPE) (hw, as, s->drv_opaque)) {
263 goto err0;
264 }
265
266 if (audio_bug(__func__, hw->samples <= 0)) {
267 dolog("hw->samples=%zd\n", hw->samples);
268 goto err1;
269 }
270
271 #ifdef DAC
272 hw->clip = mixeng_clip
273 #else
274 hw->conv = mixeng_conv
275 #endif
276 [hw->info.nchannels == 2]
277 [hw->info.sign]
278 [hw->info.swap_endianness]
279 [audio_bits_to_index (hw->info.bits)];
280
281 glue(audio_pcm_hw_alloc_resources_, TYPE)(hw);
282
283 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD (&s->glue (hw_head_, TYPE), hw, entries);
284 glue (s->nb_hw_voices_, TYPE) -= 1;
285 #ifdef DAC
286 audio_attach_capture (hw);
287 #endif
288 return hw;
289
290 err1:
291 glue (hw->pcm_ops->fini_, TYPE) (hw);
292 err0:
293 g_free (hw);
294 return NULL;
295 }
296
297 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(Audiodev *dev)
298 {
299 switch (dev->driver) {
300 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_NONE:
301 return dev->u.none.TYPE;
302 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_ALSA:
303 return qapi_AudiodevAlsaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.alsa.TYPE);
304 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_COREAUDIO:
305 return qapi_AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions_base(
306 dev->u.coreaudio.TYPE);
307 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_DSOUND:
308 return dev->u.dsound.TYPE;
309 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_OSS:
310 return qapi_AudiodevOssPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.oss.TYPE);
311 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_PA:
312 return qapi_AudiodevPaPerDirectionOptions_base(dev->u.pa.TYPE);
313 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SDL:
314 return dev->u.sdl.TYPE;
315 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_SPICE:
316 return dev->u.spice.TYPE;
317 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER_WAV:
318 return dev->u.wav.TYPE;
319
320 case AUDIODEV_DRIVER__MAX:
321 break;
322 }
323 abort();
324 }
325
326 static HW *glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE)(AudioState *s, struct audsettings *as)
327 {
328 HW *hw;
329 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
330
331 if (pdo->fixed_settings) {
332 hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(s, as);
333 if (hw) {
334 return hw;
335 }
336 }
337
338 hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_specific_, TYPE)(s, NULL, as);
339 if (hw) {
340 return hw;
341 }
342
343 hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_new_, TYPE)(s, as);
344 if (hw) {
345 return hw;
346 }
347
348 return glue(audio_pcm_hw_find_any_, TYPE)(s, NULL);
349 }
350
351 static SW *glue(audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE)(
352 AudioState *s,
353 const char *sw_name,
354 struct audsettings *as
355 )
356 {
357 SW *sw;
358 HW *hw;
359 struct audsettings hw_as;
360 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
361
362 if (pdo->fixed_settings) {
363 hw_as = audiodev_to_audsettings(pdo);
364 }
365 else {
366 hw_as = *as;
367 }
368
369 sw = audio_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*sw));
370 if (!sw) {
371 dolog ("Could not allocate soft voice `%s' (%zu bytes)\n",
372 sw_name ? sw_name : "unknown", sizeof (*sw));
373 goto err1;
374 }
375 sw->s = s;
376
377 hw = glue(audio_pcm_hw_add_, TYPE)(s, &hw_as);
378 if (!hw) {
379 goto err2;
380 }
381
382 glue (audio_pcm_hw_add_sw_, TYPE) (hw, sw);
383
384 if (glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (sw, hw, sw_name, as)) {
385 goto err3;
386 }
387
388 return sw;
389
390 err3:
391 glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
392 glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&hw);
393 err2:
394 g_free (sw);
395 err1:
396 return NULL;
397 }
398
399 static void glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
400 {
401 glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (sw);
402 glue (audio_pcm_hw_del_sw_, TYPE) (sw);
403 glue (audio_pcm_hw_gc_, TYPE) (&sw->hw);
404 g_free (sw);
405 }
406
407 void glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (QEMUSoundCard *card, SW *sw)
408 {
409 if (sw) {
410 if (audio_bug(__func__, !card)) {
411 dolog ("card=%p\n", card);
412 return;
413 }
414
415 glue (audio_close_, TYPE) (sw);
416 }
417 }
418
419 SW *glue (AUD_open_, TYPE) (
420 QEMUSoundCard *card,
421 SW *sw,
422 const char *name,
423 void *callback_opaque ,
424 audio_callback_fn callback_fn,
425 struct audsettings *as
426 )
427 {
428 AudioState *s;
429 AudiodevPerDirectionOptions *pdo;
430
431 if (audio_bug(__func__, !card || !name || !callback_fn || !as)) {
432 dolog ("card=%p name=%p callback_fn=%p as=%p\n",
433 card, name, callback_fn, as);
434 goto fail;
435 }
436
437 s = card->state;
438 pdo = glue(audio_get_pdo_, TYPE)(s->dev);
439
440 ldebug ("open %s, freq %d, nchannels %d, fmt %d\n",
441 name, as->freq, as->nchannels, as->fmt);
442
443 if (audio_bug(__func__, audio_validate_settings(as))) {
444 audio_print_settings (as);
445 goto fail;
446 }
447
448 if (audio_bug(__func__, !s->drv)) {
449 dolog ("Can not open `%s' (no host audio driver)\n", name);
450 goto fail;
451 }
452
453 if (sw && audio_pcm_info_eq (&sw->info, as)) {
454 return sw;
455 }
456
457 if (!pdo->fixed_settings && sw) {
458 glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (card, sw);
459 sw = NULL;
460 }
461
462 if (sw) {
463 HW *hw = sw->hw;
464
465 if (!hw) {
466 dolog ("Internal logic error voice `%s' has no hardware store\n",
467 SW_NAME (sw));
468 goto fail;
469 }
470
471 glue (audio_pcm_sw_fini_, TYPE) (sw);
472 if (glue (audio_pcm_sw_init_, TYPE) (sw, hw, name, as)) {
473 goto fail;
474 }
475 }
476 else {
477 sw = glue(audio_pcm_create_voice_pair_, TYPE)(s, name, as);
478 if (!sw) {
479 dolog ("Failed to create voice `%s'\n", name);
480 return NULL;
481 }
482 }
483
484 sw->card = card;
485 sw->vol = nominal_volume;
486 sw->callback.fn = callback_fn;
487 sw->callback.opaque = callback_opaque;
488
489 #ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO
490 dolog ("%s\n", name);
491 audio_pcm_print_info ("hw", &sw->hw->info);
492 audio_pcm_print_info ("sw", &sw->info);
493 #endif
494
495 return sw;
496
497 fail:
498 glue (AUD_close_, TYPE) (card, sw);
499 return NULL;
500 }
501
502 int glue (AUD_is_active_, TYPE) (SW *sw)
503 {
504 return sw ? sw->active : 0;
505 }
506
507 void glue (AUD_init_time_stamp_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
508 {
509 if (!sw) {
510 return;
511 }
512
513 ts->old_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
514 }
515
516 uint64_t glue (AUD_get_elapsed_usec_, TYPE) (SW *sw, QEMUAudioTimeStamp *ts)
517 {
518 uint64_t delta, cur_ts, old_ts;
519
520 if (!sw) {
521 return 0;
522 }
523
524 cur_ts = sw->hw->ts_helper;
525 old_ts = ts->old_ts;
526 /* dolog ("cur %" PRId64 " old %" PRId64 "\n", cur_ts, old_ts); */
527
528 if (cur_ts >= old_ts) {
529 delta = cur_ts - old_ts;
530 }
531 else {
532 delta = UINT64_MAX - old_ts + cur_ts;
533 }
534
535 if (!delta) {
536 return 0;
537 }
538
539 return muldiv64 (delta, sw->hw->info.freq, 1000000);
540 }
541
542 #undef TYPE
543 #undef HW
544 #undef SW
545 #undef HWBUF
546 #undef NAME