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1 /* BGP attributes.
2 * Copyright (C) 1996, 97, 98 Kunihiro Ishiguro
3 *
4 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
5 *
6 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9 * later version.
10 *
11 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21 #ifndef _QUAGGA_BGP_ATTR_H
22 #define _QUAGGA_BGP_ATTR_H
23
24 #include "mpls.h"
25 #include "bgp_attr_evpn.h"
26
27 /* Simple bit mapping. */
28 #define BITMAP_NBBY 8
29
30 #define SET_BITMAP(MAP, NUM) \
31 SET_FLAG(MAP[(NUM) / BITMAP_NBBY], 1 << ((NUM) % BITMAP_NBBY))
32
33 #define CHECK_BITMAP(MAP, NUM) \
34 CHECK_FLAG(MAP[(NUM) / BITMAP_NBBY], 1 << ((NUM) % BITMAP_NBBY))
35
36 #define BGP_MED_MAX UINT32_MAX
37
38 /* BGP Attribute type range. */
39 #define BGP_ATTR_TYPE_RANGE 256
40 #define BGP_ATTR_BITMAP_SIZE (BGP_ATTR_TYPE_RANGE / BITMAP_NBBY)
41
42 /* BGP Attribute flags. */
43 #define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_OPTIONAL 0x80 /* Attribute is optional. */
44 #define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_TRANS 0x40 /* Attribute is transitive. */
45 #define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_PARTIAL 0x20 /* Attribute is partial. */
46 #define BGP_ATTR_FLAG_EXTLEN 0x10 /* Extended length flag. */
47
48 /* BGP attribute header must bigger than 2. */
49 #define BGP_ATTR_MIN_LEN 3 /* Attribute flag, type length. */
50 #define BGP_ATTR_DEFAULT_WEIGHT 32768
51
52 /* Valid lengths for mp_nexthop_len */
53 #define BGP_ATTR_NHLEN_IPV4 IPV4_MAX_BYTELEN
54 #define BGP_ATTR_NHLEN_VPNV4 8+IPV4_MAX_BYTELEN
55 #define BGP_ATTR_NHLEN_IPV6_GLOBAL IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN
56 #define BGP_ATTR_NHLEN_IPV6_GLOBAL_AND_LL (IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN * 2)
57 #define BGP_ATTR_NHLEN_VPNV6_GLOBAL 8+IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN
58 #define BGP_ATTR_NHLEN_VPNV6_GLOBAL_AND_LL ((8+IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN) * 2)
59
60 /* Prefix SID types */
61 #define BGP_PREFIX_SID_LABEL_INDEX 1
62 #define BGP_PREFIX_SID_IPV6 2
63 #define BGP_PREFIX_SID_ORIGINATOR_SRGB 3
64
65 #define BGP_PREFIX_SID_LABEL_INDEX_LENGTH 7
66 #define BGP_PREFIX_SID_IPV6_LENGTH 19
67 #define BGP_PREFIX_SID_ORIGINATOR_SRGB_LENGTH 6
68
69 struct bgp_attr_encap_subtlv {
70 struct bgp_attr_encap_subtlv *next; /* for chaining */
71 /* Reference count of this attribute. */
72 unsigned long refcnt;
73 uint16_t type;
74 uint16_t length;
75 uint8_t value[0]; /* will be extended */
76 };
77
78 #if ENABLE_BGP_VNC
79 /*
80 * old rfp<->rfapi representation
81 */
82 struct bgp_tea_options {
83 struct bgp_tea_options *next;
84 uint8_t options_count;
85 uint16_t options_length; /* each TLV may be 256 in length */
86 uint8_t type;
87 uint8_t length;
88 void *value; /* pointer to data */
89 };
90
91 #endif
92
93 /* Overlay Index Info */
94 struct overlay_index {
95 struct eth_segment_id eth_s_id;
96 union gw_addr gw_ip;
97 };
98
99 /* BGP core attribute structure. */
100 struct attr {
101 /* AS Path structure */
102 struct aspath *aspath;
103
104 /* Community structure */
105 struct community *community;
106
107 /* Reference count of this attribute. */
108 unsigned long refcnt;
109
110 /* Flag of attribute is set or not. */
111 uint64_t flag;
112
113 /* Apart from in6_addr, the remaining static attributes */
114 struct in_addr nexthop;
115 u_int32_t med;
116 u_int32_t local_pref;
117 ifindex_t nh_ifindex;
118
119 /* Path origin attribute */
120 u_char origin;
121
122 /* has the route-map changed any attribute?
123 Used on the peer outbound side. */
124 u_int32_t rmap_change_flags;
125
126 /* Multi-Protocol Nexthop, AFI IPv6 */
127 struct in6_addr mp_nexthop_global;
128 struct in6_addr mp_nexthop_local;
129
130 /* Extended Communities attribute. */
131 struct ecommunity *ecommunity;
132
133 /* Large Communities attribute. */
134 struct lcommunity *lcommunity;
135
136 /* Route-Reflector Cluster attribute */
137 struct cluster_list *cluster;
138
139 /* Unknown transitive attribute. */
140 struct transit *transit;
141
142 struct in_addr mp_nexthop_global_in;
143
144 /* Aggregator Router ID attribute */
145 struct in_addr aggregator_addr;
146
147 /* Route Reflector Originator attribute */
148 struct in_addr originator_id;
149
150 /* Local weight, not actually an attribute */
151 u_int32_t weight;
152
153 /* Aggregator ASN */
154 as_t aggregator_as;
155
156 /* MP Nexthop length */
157 u_char mp_nexthop_len;
158
159 /* MP Nexthop preference */
160 u_char mp_nexthop_prefer_global;
161
162 /* Static MAC for EVPN */
163 u_char sticky;
164
165 /* route tag */
166 route_tag_t tag;
167
168 /* Label index */
169 u_int32_t label_index;
170
171 /* MPLS label */
172 mpls_label_t label;
173
174 uint16_t encap_tunneltype; /* grr */
175 struct bgp_attr_encap_subtlv *encap_subtlvs; /* rfc5512 */
176
177 #if ENABLE_BGP_VNC
178 struct bgp_attr_encap_subtlv *vnc_subtlvs; /* VNC-specific */
179 #endif
180 /* EVPN */
181 struct overlay_index evpn_overlay;
182
183 /* EVPN MAC Mobility sequence number, if any. */
184 u_int32_t mm_seqnum;
185 };
186
187 /* rmap_change_flags definition */
188 #define BATTR_RMAP_IPV4_NHOP_CHANGED (1 << 0)
189 #define BATTR_RMAP_NEXTHOP_PEER_ADDRESS (1 << 1)
190 #define BATTR_REFLECTED (1 << 2)
191 #define BATTR_RMAP_NEXTHOP_UNCHANGED (1 << 3)
192 #define BATTR_RMAP_IPV6_GLOBAL_NHOP_CHANGED (1 << 4)
193 #define BATTR_RMAP_IPV6_LL_NHOP_CHANGED (1 << 5)
194 #define BATTR_RMAP_IPV6_PREFER_GLOBAL_CHANGED (1 << 6)
195
196 /* Router Reflector related structure. */
197 struct cluster_list {
198 unsigned long refcnt;
199 int length;
200 struct in_addr *list;
201 };
202
203 /* Unknown transit attribute. */
204 struct transit {
205 unsigned long refcnt;
206 int length;
207 u_char *val;
208 };
209
210 /* "(void) 0" will generate a compiler error. this is a safety check to
211 * ensure we're not using a value that exceeds the bit size of attr->flag. */
212 #define ATTR_FLAG_BIT(X) \
213 __builtin_choose_expr((X) >= 1 && (X) <= 64, \
214 1ULL << ((X) - 1), \
215 (void) 0)
216
217 #define BGP_CLUSTER_LIST_LENGTH(attr) \
218 (((attr)->flag & ATTR_FLAG_BIT(BGP_ATTR_CLUSTER_LIST)) \
219 ? (attr)->cluster->length \
220 : 0)
221
222 typedef enum {
223 BGP_ATTR_PARSE_PROCEED = 0,
224 BGP_ATTR_PARSE_ERROR = -1,
225 BGP_ATTR_PARSE_WITHDRAW = -2,
226
227 /* only used internally, send notify + convert to BGP_ATTR_PARSE_ERROR
228 */
229 BGP_ATTR_PARSE_ERROR_NOTIFYPLS = -3,
230 BGP_ATTR_PARSE_EOR = -4,
231 } bgp_attr_parse_ret_t;
232
233 struct bpacket_attr_vec_arr;
234
235 /* Prototypes. */
236 extern void bgp_attr_init(void);
237 extern void bgp_attr_finish(void);
238 extern bgp_attr_parse_ret_t bgp_attr_parse(struct peer *, struct attr *,
239 bgp_size_t, struct bgp_nlri *,
240 struct bgp_nlri *);
241 extern void bgp_attr_dup(struct attr *, struct attr *);
242 extern void bgp_attr_undup(struct attr *new, struct attr *old);
243 extern struct attr *bgp_attr_intern(struct attr *attr);
244 extern void bgp_attr_unintern_sub(struct attr *);
245 extern void bgp_attr_unintern(struct attr **);
246 extern void bgp_attr_flush(struct attr *);
247 extern struct attr *bgp_attr_default_set(struct attr *attr, u_char);
248 extern struct attr *bgp_attr_aggregate_intern(struct bgp *, u_char,
249 struct aspath *,
250 struct community *, int as_set,
251 u_char);
252 extern bgp_size_t bgp_packet_attribute(struct bgp *bgp, struct peer *,
253 struct stream *, struct attr *,
254 struct bpacket_attr_vec_arr *vecarr,
255 struct prefix *, afi_t, safi_t,
256 struct peer *, struct prefix_rd *,
257 mpls_label_t *, int, u_int32_t);
258 extern void bgp_dump_routes_attr(struct stream *, struct attr *,
259 struct prefix *);
260 extern int attrhash_cmp(const void *, const void *);
261 extern unsigned int attrhash_key_make(void *);
262 extern void attr_show_all(struct vty *);
263 extern unsigned long int attr_count(void);
264 extern unsigned long int attr_unknown_count(void);
265
266 /* Cluster list prototypes. */
267 extern int cluster_loop_check(struct cluster_list *, struct in_addr);
268 extern void cluster_unintern(struct cluster_list *);
269
270 /* Transit attribute prototypes. */
271 void transit_unintern(struct transit *);
272
273 /* Below exported for unit-test purposes only */
274 struct bgp_attr_parser_args {
275 struct peer *peer;
276 bgp_size_t length; /* attribute data length; */
277 bgp_size_t total; /* total length, inc header */
278 struct attr *attr;
279 u_int8_t type;
280 u_int8_t flags;
281 u_char *startp;
282 };
283 extern int bgp_mp_reach_parse(struct bgp_attr_parser_args *args,
284 struct bgp_nlri *);
285 extern int bgp_mp_unreach_parse(struct bgp_attr_parser_args *args,
286 struct bgp_nlri *);
287
288 extern struct bgp_attr_encap_subtlv *
289 encap_tlv_dup(struct bgp_attr_encap_subtlv *orig);
290
291 extern void bgp_attr_flush_encap(struct attr *attr);
292
293 /**
294 * Set of functions to encode MP_REACH_NLRI and MP_UNREACH_NLRI attributes.
295 * Typical call sequence is to call _start(), followed by multiple _prefix(),
296 * one for each NLRI that needs to be encoded into the UPDATE message, and
297 * finally the _end() function.
298 */
299 extern size_t bgp_packet_mpattr_start(struct stream *s, struct peer *peer,
300 afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
301 struct bpacket_attr_vec_arr *vecarr,
302 struct attr *attr);
303 extern void bgp_packet_mpattr_prefix(struct stream *s, afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
304 struct prefix *p, struct prefix_rd *prd,
305 mpls_label_t *label, int addpath_encode,
306 u_int32_t addpath_tx_id, struct attr *);
307 extern size_t bgp_packet_mpattr_prefix_size(afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
308 struct prefix *p);
309 extern void bgp_packet_mpattr_end(struct stream *s, size_t sizep);
310
311 extern size_t bgp_packet_mpunreach_start(struct stream *s, afi_t afi,
312 safi_t safi);
313 extern void bgp_packet_mpunreach_prefix(struct stream *s, struct prefix *p,
314 afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
315 struct prefix_rd *prd, mpls_label_t *,
316 int, u_int32_t, struct attr *);
317 extern void bgp_packet_mpunreach_end(struct stream *s, size_t attrlen_pnt);
318
319 static inline int bgp_rmap_nhop_changed(u_int32_t out_rmap_flags,
320 u_int32_t in_rmap_flags)
321 {
322 return ((CHECK_FLAG(out_rmap_flags, BATTR_RMAP_NEXTHOP_PEER_ADDRESS)
323 || CHECK_FLAG(out_rmap_flags, BATTR_RMAP_NEXTHOP_UNCHANGED)
324 || CHECK_FLAG(out_rmap_flags, BATTR_RMAP_IPV4_NHOP_CHANGED)
325 || CHECK_FLAG(out_rmap_flags,
326 BATTR_RMAP_IPV6_GLOBAL_NHOP_CHANGED)
327 || CHECK_FLAG(out_rmap_flags,
328 BATTR_RMAP_IPV6_PREFER_GLOBAL_CHANGED)
329 || CHECK_FLAG(out_rmap_flags, BATTR_RMAP_IPV6_LL_NHOP_CHANGED)
330 || CHECK_FLAG(in_rmap_flags, BATTR_RMAP_NEXTHOP_UNCHANGED))
331 ? 1
332 : 0);
333 }
334
335 static inline u_int32_t mac_mobility_seqnum(struct attr *attr)
336 {
337 return (attr) ? attr->mm_seqnum : 0;
338 }
339
340 #endif /* _QUAGGA_BGP_ATTR_H */