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1 /* BGP routing information base
2 * Copyright (C) 1996, 97, 98, 2000 Kunihiro Ishiguro
3 *
4 * This file is part of GNU Zebra.
5 *
6 * GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
9 * later version.
10 *
11 * GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 */
20
21 #ifndef _QUAGGA_BGP_ROUTE_H
22 #define _QUAGGA_BGP_ROUTE_H
23
24 #include "queue.h"
25 #include "nexthop.h"
26 #include "bgp_table.h"
27 #include "bgp_addpath_types.h"
28
29 struct bgp_nexthop_cache;
30 struct bgp_route_evpn;
31
32 enum bgp_show_type {
33 bgp_show_type_normal,
34 bgp_show_type_regexp,
35 bgp_show_type_prefix_list,
36 bgp_show_type_filter_list,
37 bgp_show_type_route_map,
38 bgp_show_type_neighbor,
39 bgp_show_type_cidr_only,
40 bgp_show_type_prefix_longer,
41 bgp_show_type_community_all,
42 bgp_show_type_community,
43 bgp_show_type_community_exact,
44 bgp_show_type_community_list,
45 bgp_show_type_community_list_exact,
46 bgp_show_type_lcommunity_all,
47 bgp_show_type_lcommunity,
48 bgp_show_type_lcommunity_list,
49 bgp_show_type_flap_statistics,
50 bgp_show_type_flap_neighbor,
51 bgp_show_type_dampend_paths,
52 bgp_show_type_damp_neighbor,
53 bgp_show_type_detail,
54 };
55
56 enum bgp_show_adj_route_type {
57 bgp_show_adj_route_advertised,
58 bgp_show_adj_route_received,
59 bgp_show_adj_route_filtered,
60 };
61
62
63 #define BGP_SHOW_SCODE_HEADER \
64 "Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, " \
65 "h history, * valid, > best, = multipath,\n" \
66 " i internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, R Removed\n"
67 #define BGP_SHOW_OCODE_HEADER "Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete\n\n"
68 #define BGP_SHOW_NCODE_HEADER "Nexthop codes: @NNN nexthop's vrf id, < announce-nh-self\n"
69 #define BGP_SHOW_HEADER " Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path\n"
70
71 /* Maximum number of labels we can process or send with a prefix. We
72 * really do only 1 for MPLS (BGP-LU) but we can do 2 for EVPN-VxLAN.
73 */
74 #define BGP_MAX_LABELS 2
75
76 /* Ancillary information to struct bgp_path_info,
77 * used for uncommonly used data (aggregation, MPLS, etc.)
78 * and lazily allocated to save memory.
79 */
80 struct bgp_path_info_extra {
81 /* Pointer to dampening structure. */
82 struct bgp_damp_info *damp_info;
83
84 /* This route is suppressed with aggregation. */
85 int suppress;
86
87 /* Nexthop reachability check. */
88 uint32_t igpmetric;
89
90 /* MPLS label(s) - VNI(s) for EVPN-VxLAN */
91 mpls_label_t label[BGP_MAX_LABELS];
92 uint32_t num_labels;
93
94 #if ENABLE_BGP_VNC
95 union {
96
97 struct {
98 void *rfapi_handle; /* export: NVE advertising this
99 route */
100 struct list *local_nexthops; /* optional, for static
101 routes */
102 } export;
103
104 struct {
105 struct thread *timer;
106 void *hme; /* encap monitor, if this is a VPN route */
107 struct prefix_rd
108 rd; /* import: route's route-distinguisher */
109 uint8_t un_family; /* family of cached un address, 0 if
110 unset */
111 union {
112 struct in_addr addr4;
113 struct in6_addr addr6;
114 } un; /* cached un address */
115 time_t create_time;
116 struct prefix aux_prefix; /* AFI_L2VPN: the IP addr,
117 if family set */
118 } import;
119
120 } vnc;
121 #endif
122
123 /* For imported routes into a VNI (or VRF), this points to the parent.
124 */
125 void *parent;
126
127 /*
128 * Some tunnelish parameters follow. Maybe consolidate into an
129 * internal tunnel structure?
130 */
131
132 /*
133 * Original bgp instance for imported routes. Needed for:
134 * 1. Find all routes from a specific vrf for deletion
135 * 2. vrf context of original nexthop
136 *
137 * Store pointer to bgp instance rather than bgp->vrf_id because
138 * bgp->vrf_id is not always valid (or may change?).
139 *
140 * Set to NULL if route is not imported from another bgp instance.
141 */
142 struct bgp *bgp_orig;
143
144 /*
145 * Nexthop in context of original bgp instance. Needed
146 * for label resolution of core mpls routes exported to a vrf.
147 * Set nexthop_orig.family to 0 if not valid.
148 */
149 struct prefix nexthop_orig;
150 /* presence of FS pbr firewall based entry */
151 struct list *bgp_fs_pbr;
152 /* presence of FS pbr iprule based entry */
153 struct list *bgp_fs_iprule;
154 };
155
156 struct bgp_path_info {
157 /* For linked list. */
158 struct bgp_path_info *next;
159 struct bgp_path_info *prev;
160
161 /* For nexthop linked list */
162 LIST_ENTRY(bgp_path_info) nh_thread;
163
164 /* Back pointer to the prefix node */
165 struct bgp_node *net;
166
167 /* Back pointer to the nexthop structure */
168 struct bgp_nexthop_cache *nexthop;
169
170 /* Peer structure. */
171 struct peer *peer;
172
173 /* Attribute structure. */
174 struct attr *attr;
175
176 /* Extra information */
177 struct bgp_path_info_extra *extra;
178
179
180 /* Multipath information */
181 struct bgp_path_info_mpath *mpath;
182
183 /* Uptime. */
184 time_t uptime;
185
186 /* reference count */
187 int lock;
188
189 /* BGP information status. */
190 uint16_t flags;
191 #define BGP_PATH_IGP_CHANGED (1 << 0)
192 #define BGP_PATH_DAMPED (1 << 1)
193 #define BGP_PATH_HISTORY (1 << 2)
194 #define BGP_PATH_SELECTED (1 << 3)
195 #define BGP_PATH_VALID (1 << 4)
196 #define BGP_PATH_ATTR_CHANGED (1 << 5)
197 #define BGP_PATH_DMED_CHECK (1 << 6)
198 #define BGP_PATH_DMED_SELECTED (1 << 7)
199 #define BGP_PATH_STALE (1 << 8)
200 #define BGP_PATH_REMOVED (1 << 9)
201 #define BGP_PATH_COUNTED (1 << 10)
202 #define BGP_PATH_MULTIPATH (1 << 11)
203 #define BGP_PATH_MULTIPATH_CHG (1 << 12)
204 #define BGP_PATH_RIB_ATTR_CHG (1 << 13)
205 #define BGP_PATH_ANNC_NH_SELF (1 << 14)
206
207 /* BGP route type. This can be static, RIP, OSPF, BGP etc. */
208 uint8_t type;
209
210 /* When above type is BGP. This sub type specify BGP sub type
211 information. */
212 uint8_t sub_type;
213 #define BGP_ROUTE_NORMAL 0
214 #define BGP_ROUTE_STATIC 1
215 #define BGP_ROUTE_AGGREGATE 2
216 #define BGP_ROUTE_REDISTRIBUTE 3
217 #ifdef ENABLE_BGP_VNC
218 # define BGP_ROUTE_RFP 4
219 #endif
220 #define BGP_ROUTE_IMPORTED 5 /* from another bgp instance/safi */
221
222 unsigned short instance;
223
224 /* Addpath identifiers */
225 uint32_t addpath_rx_id;
226 struct bgp_addpath_info_data tx_addpath;
227 };
228
229 /* Structure used in BGP path selection */
230 struct bgp_path_info_pair {
231 struct bgp_path_info *old;
232 struct bgp_path_info *new;
233 };
234
235 /* BGP static route configuration. */
236 struct bgp_static {
237 /* Backdoor configuration. */
238 int backdoor;
239
240 /* Label index configuration; applies to LU prefixes. */
241 uint32_t label_index;
242 #define BGP_INVALID_LABEL_INDEX 0xFFFFFFFF
243
244 /* Import check status. */
245 uint8_t valid;
246
247 /* IGP metric. */
248 uint32_t igpmetric;
249
250 /* IGP nexthop. */
251 struct in_addr igpnexthop;
252
253 /* Atomic set reference count (ie cause of pathlimit) */
254 uint32_t atomic;
255
256 /* BGP redistribute route-map. */
257 struct {
258 char *name;
259 struct route_map *map;
260 } rmap;
261
262 /* Route Distinguisher */
263 struct prefix_rd prd;
264
265 /* MPLS label. */
266 mpls_label_t label;
267
268 /* EVPN */
269 struct eth_segment_id *eth_s_id;
270 struct ethaddr *router_mac;
271 uint16_t encap_tunneltype;
272 struct prefix gatewayIp;
273 };
274
275 #define BGP_NEXTHOP_AFI_FROM_NHLEN(nhlen) \
276 ((nhlen) < IPV4_MAX_BYTELEN \
277 ? 0 \
278 : ((nhlen) < IPV6_MAX_BYTELEN ? AFI_IP : AFI_IP6))
279
280 #define BGP_ATTR_NEXTHOP_AFI_IP6(attr) \
281 (!CHECK_FLAG(attr->flag, ATTR_FLAG_BIT(BGP_ATTR_NEXT_HOP)) \
282 && ((attr)->mp_nexthop_len == 16 || (attr)->mp_nexthop_len == 32))
283 #define BGP_PATH_COUNTABLE(BI) \
284 (!CHECK_FLAG((BI)->flags, BGP_PATH_HISTORY) \
285 && !CHECK_FLAG((BI)->flags, BGP_PATH_REMOVED))
286
287 /* Flags which indicate a route is unuseable in some form */
288 #define BGP_PATH_UNUSEABLE \
289 (BGP_PATH_HISTORY | BGP_PATH_DAMPED | BGP_PATH_REMOVED)
290 /* Macro to check BGP information is alive or not. Sadly,
291 * not equivalent to just checking previous, because of the
292 * sense of the additional VALID flag.
293 */
294 #define BGP_PATH_HOLDDOWN(BI) \
295 (!CHECK_FLAG((BI)->flags, BGP_PATH_VALID) \
296 || CHECK_FLAG((BI)->flags, BGP_PATH_UNUSEABLE))
297
298 #define DISTRIBUTE_IN_NAME(F) ((F)->dlist[FILTER_IN].name)
299 #define DISTRIBUTE_IN(F) ((F)->dlist[FILTER_IN].alist)
300 #define DISTRIBUTE_OUT_NAME(F) ((F)->dlist[FILTER_OUT].name)
301 #define DISTRIBUTE_OUT(F) ((F)->dlist[FILTER_OUT].alist)
302
303 #define PREFIX_LIST_IN_NAME(F) ((F)->plist[FILTER_IN].name)
304 #define PREFIX_LIST_IN(F) ((F)->plist[FILTER_IN].plist)
305 #define PREFIX_LIST_OUT_NAME(F) ((F)->plist[FILTER_OUT].name)
306 #define PREFIX_LIST_OUT(F) ((F)->plist[FILTER_OUT].plist)
307
308 #define FILTER_LIST_IN_NAME(F) ((F)->aslist[FILTER_IN].name)
309 #define FILTER_LIST_IN(F) ((F)->aslist[FILTER_IN].aslist)
310 #define FILTER_LIST_OUT_NAME(F) ((F)->aslist[FILTER_OUT].name)
311 #define FILTER_LIST_OUT(F) ((F)->aslist[FILTER_OUT].aslist)
312
313 #define ROUTE_MAP_IN_NAME(F) ((F)->map[RMAP_IN].name)
314 #define ROUTE_MAP_IN(F) ((F)->map[RMAP_IN].map)
315 #define ROUTE_MAP_OUT_NAME(F) ((F)->map[RMAP_OUT].name)
316 #define ROUTE_MAP_OUT(F) ((F)->map[RMAP_OUT].map)
317
318 #define UNSUPPRESS_MAP_NAME(F) ((F)->usmap.name)
319 #define UNSUPPRESS_MAP(F) ((F)->usmap.map)
320
321 /* path PREFIX (addpath rxid NUMBER) */
322 #define PATH_ADDPATH_STR_BUFFER PREFIX2STR_BUFFER + 32
323
324 enum bgp_path_type {
325 BGP_PATH_SHOW_ALL,
326 BGP_PATH_SHOW_BESTPATH,
327 BGP_PATH_SHOW_MULTIPATH
328 };
329
330 static inline void bgp_bump_version(struct bgp_node *node)
331 {
332 node->version = bgp_table_next_version(bgp_node_table(node));
333 }
334
335 static inline int bgp_fibupd_safi(safi_t safi)
336 {
337 if (safi == SAFI_UNICAST || safi == SAFI_MULTICAST
338 || safi == SAFI_LABELED_UNICAST
339 || safi == SAFI_FLOWSPEC)
340 return 1;
341 return 0;
342 }
343
344 /* Prototypes. */
345 extern void bgp_rib_remove(struct bgp_node *rn, struct bgp_path_info *pi,
346 struct peer *peer, afi_t afi, safi_t safi);
347 extern void bgp_process_queue_init(void);
348 extern void bgp_route_init(void);
349 extern void bgp_route_finish(void);
350 extern void bgp_cleanup_routes(struct bgp *);
351 extern void bgp_announce_route(struct peer *, afi_t, safi_t);
352 extern void bgp_stop_announce_route_timer(struct peer_af *paf);
353 extern void bgp_announce_route_all(struct peer *);
354 extern void bgp_default_originate(struct peer *, afi_t, safi_t, int);
355 extern void bgp_soft_reconfig_in(struct peer *, afi_t, safi_t);
356 extern void bgp_clear_route(struct peer *, afi_t, safi_t);
357 extern void bgp_clear_route_all(struct peer *);
358 extern void bgp_clear_adj_in(struct peer *, afi_t, safi_t);
359 extern void bgp_clear_stale_route(struct peer *, afi_t, safi_t);
360
361 extern struct bgp_node *bgp_afi_node_get(struct bgp_table *table, afi_t afi,
362 safi_t safi, struct prefix *p,
363 struct prefix_rd *prd);
364 extern struct bgp_path_info *bgp_path_info_lock(struct bgp_path_info *path);
365 extern struct bgp_path_info *bgp_path_info_unlock(struct bgp_path_info *path);
366 extern void bgp_path_info_add(struct bgp_node *rn, struct bgp_path_info *pi);
367 extern void bgp_path_info_extra_free(struct bgp_path_info_extra **extra);
368 extern void bgp_path_info_reap(struct bgp_node *rn, struct bgp_path_info *pi);
369 extern void bgp_path_info_delete(struct bgp_node *rn, struct bgp_path_info *pi);
370 extern struct bgp_path_info_extra *
371 bgp_path_info_extra_get(struct bgp_path_info *path);
372 extern void bgp_path_info_set_flag(struct bgp_node *rn,
373 struct bgp_path_info *path, uint32_t flag);
374 extern void bgp_path_info_unset_flag(struct bgp_node *rn,
375 struct bgp_path_info *path, uint32_t flag);
376 extern void bgp_path_info_path_with_addpath_rx_str(struct bgp_path_info *pi,
377 char *buf);
378
379 extern int bgp_nlri_parse_ip(struct peer *, struct attr *, struct bgp_nlri *);
380
381 extern int bgp_maximum_prefix_overflow(struct peer *, afi_t, safi_t, int);
382
383 extern void bgp_redistribute_add(struct bgp *bgp, struct prefix *p,
384 const union g_addr *nexthop, ifindex_t ifindex,
385 enum nexthop_types_t nhtype, uint32_t metric,
386 uint8_t type, unsigned short instance,
387 route_tag_t tag);
388 extern void bgp_redistribute_delete(struct bgp *, struct prefix *, uint8_t,
389 unsigned short);
390 extern void bgp_redistribute_withdraw(struct bgp *, afi_t, int, unsigned short);
391
392 extern void bgp_static_add(struct bgp *);
393 extern void bgp_static_delete(struct bgp *);
394 extern void bgp_static_redo_import_check(struct bgp *);
395 extern void bgp_purge_static_redist_routes(struct bgp *bgp);
396 extern void bgp_static_update(struct bgp *, struct prefix *,
397 struct bgp_static *, afi_t, safi_t);
398 extern void bgp_static_withdraw(struct bgp *, struct prefix *, afi_t, safi_t);
399
400 extern int bgp_static_set_safi(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, struct vty *vty,
401 const char *, const char *, const char *,
402 const char *, int, const char *, const char *,
403 const char *, const char *);
404
405 extern int bgp_static_unset_safi(afi_t afi, safi_t safi, struct vty *,
406 const char *, const char *, const char *, int,
407 const char *, const char *, const char *);
408
409 /* this is primarily for MPLS-VPN */
410 extern int bgp_update(struct peer *, struct prefix *, uint32_t, struct attr *,
411 afi_t, safi_t, int, int, struct prefix_rd *,
412 mpls_label_t *, uint32_t, int, struct bgp_route_evpn *);
413 extern int bgp_withdraw(struct peer *, struct prefix *, uint32_t, struct attr *,
414 afi_t, safi_t, int, int, struct prefix_rd *,
415 mpls_label_t *, uint32_t, struct bgp_route_evpn *);
416
417 /* for bgp_nexthop and bgp_damp */
418 extern void bgp_process(struct bgp *, struct bgp_node *, afi_t, safi_t);
419
420 /*
421 * Add an end-of-initial-update marker to the process queue. This is just a
422 * queue element with NULL bgp node.
423 */
424 extern void bgp_add_eoiu_mark(struct bgp *);
425 extern void bgp_config_write_table_map(struct vty *, struct bgp *, afi_t,
426 safi_t);
427 extern void bgp_config_write_network(struct vty *, struct bgp *, afi_t, safi_t);
428 extern void bgp_config_write_distance(struct vty *, struct bgp *, afi_t,
429 safi_t);
430
431 extern void bgp_aggregate_increment(struct bgp *bgp, struct prefix *p,
432 struct bgp_path_info *path, afi_t afi,
433 safi_t safi);
434 extern void bgp_aggregate_decrement(struct bgp *bgp, struct prefix *p,
435 struct bgp_path_info *path, afi_t afi,
436 safi_t safi);
437
438 extern uint8_t bgp_distance_apply(struct prefix *p, struct bgp_path_info *path,
439 afi_t afi, safi_t safi, struct bgp *bgp);
440
441 extern afi_t bgp_node_afi(struct vty *);
442 extern safi_t bgp_node_safi(struct vty *);
443
444 extern struct bgp_path_info *info_make(int type, int sub_type,
445 unsigned short instance,
446 struct peer *peer, struct attr *attr,
447 struct bgp_node *rn);
448
449 extern void route_vty_out(struct vty *vty, struct prefix *p,
450 struct bgp_path_info *path, int display, safi_t safi,
451 json_object *json_paths);
452 extern void route_vty_out_tag(struct vty *vty, struct prefix *p,
453 struct bgp_path_info *path, int display,
454 safi_t safi, json_object *json);
455 extern void route_vty_out_tmp(struct vty *vty, struct prefix *p,
456 struct attr *attr, safi_t safi, bool use_json,
457 json_object *json_ar);
458 extern void route_vty_out_overlay(struct vty *vty, struct prefix *p,
459 struct bgp_path_info *path, int display,
460 json_object *json);
461
462 extern int subgroup_process_announce_selected(struct update_subgroup *subgrp,
463 struct bgp_path_info *selected,
464 struct bgp_node *rn,
465 uint32_t addpath_tx_id);
466
467 extern int subgroup_announce_check(struct bgp_node *rn,
468 struct bgp_path_info *pi,
469 struct update_subgroup *subgrp,
470 struct prefix *p, struct attr *attr);
471
472 extern void bgp_peer_clear_node_queue_drain_immediate(struct peer *peer);
473 extern void bgp_process_queues_drain_immediate(void);
474
475 /* for encap/vpn */
476 extern struct bgp_node *bgp_afi_node_lookup(struct bgp_table *table, afi_t afi,
477 safi_t safi, struct prefix *p,
478 struct prefix_rd *prd);
479 extern struct bgp_path_info *bgp_path_info_new(void);
480 extern void bgp_path_info_restore(struct bgp_node *rn,
481 struct bgp_path_info *path);
482
483 extern int bgp_path_info_cmp_compatible(struct bgp *bgp,
484 struct bgp_path_info *new,
485 struct bgp_path_info *exist,
486 char *pfx_buf, afi_t afi, safi_t safi);
487 extern void bgp_attr_add_gshut_community(struct attr *attr);
488
489 extern void bgp_best_selection(struct bgp *bgp, struct bgp_node *rn,
490 struct bgp_maxpaths_cfg *mpath_cfg,
491 struct bgp_path_info_pair *result, afi_t afi,
492 safi_t safi);
493 extern void bgp_zebra_clear_route_change_flags(struct bgp_node *rn);
494 extern int bgp_zebra_has_route_changed(struct bgp_node *rn,
495 struct bgp_path_info *selected);
496
497 extern void route_vty_out_detail_header(struct vty *vty, struct bgp *bgp,
498 struct bgp_node *rn,
499 struct prefix_rd *prd, afi_t afi,
500 safi_t safi, json_object *json);
501 extern void route_vty_out_detail(struct vty *vty, struct bgp *bgp,
502 struct prefix *p, struct bgp_path_info *path,
503 afi_t afi, safi_t safi,
504 json_object *json_paths);
505 extern int bgp_show_table_rd(struct vty *vty, struct bgp *bgp, safi_t safi,
506 struct bgp_table *table, struct prefix_rd *prd,
507 enum bgp_show_type type, void *output_arg,
508 bool use_json);
509 #endif /* _QUAGGA_BGP_ROUTE_H */