block/replication.c

   1 /*
   2  * Replication Block filter
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2016 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
   5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
   6  * Copyright (c) 2016 FUJITSU LIMITED
   7  *
   8  * Author:
   9  *   Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
  10  *
  11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
  12  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  13  */
  14
  15 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
  16 #include "qemu/module.h"
  17 #include "qemu/option.h"
  18 #include "block/nbd.h"
  19 #include "block/blockjob.h"
  20 #include "block/block_int.h"
  21 #include "block/block_backup.h"
  22 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
  23 #include "qapi/error.h"
  24 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
  25 #include "block/replication.h"
  26
  27 typedef enum {
  28     BLOCK_REPLICATION_NONE,             /* block replication is not started */
  29     BLOCK_REPLICATION_RUNNING,          /* block replication is running */
  30     BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER,         /* failover is running in background */
  31     BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER_FAILED,  /* failover failed */
  32     BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE,             /* block replication is done */
  33 } ReplicationStage;
  34
  35 typedef struct BDRVReplicationState {
  36     ReplicationMode mode;
  37     ReplicationStage stage;
  38     BlockJob *commit_job;
  39     BdrvChild *hidden_disk;
  40     BdrvChild *secondary_disk;
  41     BlockJob *backup_job;
  42     char *top_id;
  43     ReplicationState *rs;
  44     Error *blocker;
  45     bool orig_hidden_read_only;
  46     bool orig_secondary_read_only;
  47     int error;
  48 } BDRVReplicationState;
  49
  50 static void replication_start(ReplicationState *rs, ReplicationMode mode,
  51                               Error **errp);
  52 static void replication_do_checkpoint(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp);
  53 static void replication_get_error(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp);
  54 static void replication_stop(ReplicationState *rs, bool failover,
  55                              Error **errp);
  56
  57 #define REPLICATION_MODE        "mode"
  58 #define REPLICATION_TOP_ID      "top-id"
  59 static QemuOptsList replication_runtime_opts = {
  60     .name = "replication",
  61     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(replication_runtime_opts.head),
  62     .desc = {
  63         {
  64             .name = REPLICATION_MODE,
  65             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
  66         },
  67         {
  68             .name = REPLICATION_TOP_ID,
  69             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
  70         },
  71         { /* end of list */ }
  72     },
  73 };
  74
  75 static ReplicationOps replication_ops = {
  76     .start = replication_start,
  77     .checkpoint = replication_do_checkpoint,
  78     .get_error = replication_get_error,
  79     .stop = replication_stop,
  80 };
  81
  82 static int replication_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
  83                             int flags, Error **errp)
  84 {
  85     int ret;
  86     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
  87     QemuOpts *opts = NULL;
  88     const char *mode;
  89     const char *top_id;
  90
  91     ret = bdrv_open_file_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, errp);
  92     if (ret < 0) {
  93         return ret;
  94     }
  95
  96     ret = -EINVAL;
  97     opts = qemu_opts_create(&replication_runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
  98     if (!qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, errp)) {
  99         goto fail;
 100     }
 101
 102     mode = qemu_opt_get(opts, REPLICATION_MODE);
 103     if (!mode) {
 104         error_setg(errp, "Missing the option mode");
 105         goto fail;
 106     }
 107
 108     if (!strcmp(mode, "primary")) {
 109         s->mode = REPLICATION_MODE_PRIMARY;
 110         top_id = qemu_opt_get(opts, REPLICATION_TOP_ID);
 111         if (top_id) {
 112             error_setg(errp,
 113                        "The primary side does not support option top-id");
 114             goto fail;
 115         }
 116     } else if (!strcmp(mode, "secondary")) {
 117         s->mode = REPLICATION_MODE_SECONDARY;
 118         top_id = qemu_opt_get(opts, REPLICATION_TOP_ID);
 119         s->top_id = g_strdup(top_id);
 120         if (!s->top_id) {
 121             error_setg(errp, "Missing the option top-id");
 122             goto fail;
 123         }
 124     } else {
 125         error_setg(errp,
 126                    "The option mode's value should be primary or secondary");
 127         goto fail;
 128     }
 129
 130     s->rs = replication_new(bs, &replication_ops);
 131
 132     ret = 0;
 133
 134 fail:
 135     qemu_opts_del(opts);
 136     return ret;
 137 }
 138
 139 static void replication_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
 140 {
 141     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 142     Job *commit_job;
 143     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
 144
 145     if (s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_RUNNING) {
 146         replication_stop(s->rs, false, NULL);
 147     }
 148     if (s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER) {
 149         commit_job = &s->commit_job->job;
 150         assert(commit_job->aio_context == qemu_get_current_aio_context());
 151         job_cancel_sync(commit_job, false);
 152     }
 153
 154     if (s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_SECONDARY) {
 155         g_free(s->top_id);
 156     }
 157
 158     replication_remove(s->rs);
 159 }
 160
 161 static void replication_child_perm(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *c,
 162                                    BdrvChildRole role,
 163                                    BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue,
 164                                    uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared,
 165                                    uint64_t *nperm, uint64_t *nshared)
 166 {
 167     if (role & BDRV_CHILD_PRIMARY) {
 168         *nperm = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ;
 169     } else {
 170         *nperm = 0;
 171     }
 172
 173     if ((bs->open_flags & (BDRV_O_INACTIVE | BDRV_O_RDWR)) == BDRV_O_RDWR) {
 174         *nperm |= BLK_PERM_WRITE;
 175     }
 176     *nshared = BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ
 177                | BLK_PERM_WRITE
 178                | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED;
 179     return;
 180 }
 181
 182 static int64_t coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
 183 replication_co_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
 184 {
 185     return bdrv_co_getlength(bs->file->bs);
 186 }
 187
 188 static int replication_get_io_status(BDRVReplicationState *s)
 189 {
 190     switch (s->stage) {
 191     case BLOCK_REPLICATION_NONE:
 192         return -EIO;
 193     case BLOCK_REPLICATION_RUNNING:
 194         return 0;
 195     case BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER:
 196         return s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_PRIMARY ? -EIO : 0;
 197     case BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER_FAILED:
 198         return s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_PRIMARY ? -EIO : 1;
 199     case BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE:
 200         /*
 201          * active commit job completes, and active disk and secondary_disk
 202          * is swapped, so we can operate bs->file directly
 203          */
 204         return s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_PRIMARY ? -EIO : 0;
 205     default:
 206         abort();
 207     }
 208 }
 209
 210 static int replication_return_value(BDRVReplicationState *s, int ret)
 211 {
 212     if (s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_SECONDARY) {
 213         return ret;
 214     }
 215
 216     if (ret < 0) {
 217         s->error = ret;
 218         ret = 0;
 219     }
 220
 221     return ret;
 222 }
 223
 224 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
 225 replication_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 226                      int remaining_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
 227 {
 228     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 229     int ret;
 230
 231     if (s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_PRIMARY) {
 232         /* We only use it to forward primary write requests */
 233         return -EIO;
 234     }
 235
 236     ret = replication_get_io_status(s);
 237     if (ret < 0) {
 238         return ret;
 239     }
 240
 241     ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
 242                          remaining_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, qiov, 0);
 243
 244     return replication_return_value(s, ret);
 245 }
 246
 247 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
 248 replication_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 249                       int remaining_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
 250 {
 251     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 252     QEMUIOVector hd_qiov;
 253     uint64_t bytes_done = 0;
 254     BdrvChild *top = bs->file;
 255     BdrvChild *base = s->secondary_disk;
 256     BdrvChild *target;
 257     int ret;
 258     int64_t n;
 259
 260     ret = replication_get_io_status(s);
 261     if (ret < 0) {
 262         goto out;
 263     }
 264
 265     if (ret == 0) {
 266         ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(top, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
 267                               remaining_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, qiov, 0);
 268         return replication_return_value(s, ret);
 269     }
 270
 271     /*
 272      * Failover failed, only write to active disk if the sectors
 273      * have already been allocated in active disk/hidden disk.
 274      */
 275     qemu_iovec_init(&hd_qiov, qiov->niov);
 276     while (remaining_sectors > 0) {
 277         int64_t count;
 278
 279         ret = bdrv_co_is_allocated_above(top->bs, base->bs, false,
 280                                          sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
 281                                          remaining_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
 282                                          &count);
 283         if (ret < 0) {
 284             goto out1;
 285         }
 286
 287         assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(count, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
 288         n = count >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
 289         qemu_iovec_reset(&hd_qiov);
 290         qemu_iovec_concat(&hd_qiov, qiov, bytes_done, count);
 291
 292         target = ret ? top : base;
 293         ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(target, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE,
 294                               n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &hd_qiov, 0);
 295         if (ret < 0) {
 296             goto out1;
 297         }
 298
 299         remaining_sectors -= n;
 300         sector_num += n;
 301         bytes_done += count;
 302     }
 303
 304 out1:
 305     qemu_iovec_destroy(&hd_qiov);
 306 out:
 307     return ret;
 308 }
 309
 310 static void GRAPH_UNLOCKED
 311 secondary_do_checkpoint(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp)
 312 {
 313     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 314     BdrvChild *active_disk = bs->file;
 315     Error *local_err = NULL;
 316     int ret;
 317
 318     GRAPH_RDLOCK_GUARD_MAINLOOP();
 319
 320     if (!s->backup_job) {
 321         error_setg(errp, "Backup job was cancelled unexpectedly");
 322         return;
 323     }
 324
 325     backup_do_checkpoint(s->backup_job, &local_err);
 326     if (local_err) {
 327         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 328         return;
 329     }
 330
 331     if (!active_disk->bs->drv) {
 332         error_setg(errp, "Active disk %s is ejected",
 333                    active_disk->bs->node_name);
 334         return;
 335     }
 336
 337     ret = bdrv_make_empty(active_disk, errp);
 338     if (ret < 0) {
 339         return;
 340     }
 341
 342     if (!s->hidden_disk->bs->drv) {
 343         error_setg(errp, "Hidden disk %s is ejected",
 344                    s->hidden_disk->bs->node_name);
 345         return;
 346     }
 347
 348     ret = bdrv_make_empty(s->hidden_disk, errp);
 349     if (ret < 0) {
 350         return;
 351     }
 352 }
 353
 354 /* This function is supposed to be called twice:
 355  * first with writable = true, then with writable = false.
 356  * The first call puts s->hidden_disk and s->secondary_disk in
 357  * r/w mode, and the second puts them back in their original state.
 358  */
 359 static void reopen_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs, bool writable,
 360                                 Error **errp)
 361 {
 362     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 363     BdrvChild *hidden_disk, *secondary_disk;
 364     BlockReopenQueue *reopen_queue = NULL;
 365
 366     /*
 367      * s->hidden_disk and s->secondary_disk may not be set yet, as they will
 368      * only be set after the children are writable.
 369      */
 370     hidden_disk = bs->file->bs->backing;
 371     secondary_disk = hidden_disk->bs->backing;
 372
 373     if (writable) {
 374         s->orig_hidden_read_only = bdrv_is_read_only(hidden_disk->bs);
 375         s->orig_secondary_read_only = bdrv_is_read_only(secondary_disk->bs);
 376     }
 377
 378     if (s->orig_hidden_read_only) {
 379         QDict *opts = qdict_new();
 380         qdict_put_bool(opts, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY, !writable);
 381         reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, hidden_disk->bs,
 382                                          opts, true);
 383     }
 384
 385     if (s->orig_secondary_read_only) {
 386         QDict *opts = qdict_new();
 387         qdict_put_bool(opts, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY, !writable);
 388         reopen_queue = bdrv_reopen_queue(reopen_queue, secondary_disk->bs,
 389                                          opts, true);
 390     }
 391
 392     if (reopen_queue) {
 393         AioContext *ctx = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
 394         if (ctx != qemu_get_aio_context()) {
 395             aio_context_release(ctx);
 396         }
 397         bdrv_reopen_multiple(reopen_queue, errp);
 398         if (ctx != qemu_get_aio_context()) {
 399             aio_context_acquire(ctx);
 400         }
 401     }
 402 }
 403
 404 static void backup_job_cleanup(BlockDriverState *bs)
 405 {
 406     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 407     BlockDriverState *top_bs;
 408
 409     s->backup_job = NULL;
 410
 411     top_bs = bdrv_lookup_bs(s->top_id, s->top_id, NULL);
 412     if (!top_bs) {
 413         return;
 414     }
 415     bdrv_op_unblock_all(top_bs, s->blocker);
 416     error_free(s->blocker);
 417     reopen_backing_file(bs, false, NULL);
 418 }
 419
 420 static void backup_job_completed(void *opaque, int ret)
 421 {
 422     BlockDriverState *bs = opaque;
 423     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 424
 425     if (s->stage != BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER) {
 426         /* The backup job is cancelled unexpectedly */
 427         s->error = -EIO;
 428     }
 429
 430     backup_job_cleanup(bs);
 431 }
 432
 433 static bool check_top_bs(BlockDriverState *top_bs, BlockDriverState *bs)
 434 {
 435     BdrvChild *child;
 436
 437     /* The bs itself is the top_bs */
 438     if (top_bs == bs) {
 439         return true;
 440     }
 441
 442     /* Iterate over top_bs's children */
 443     QLIST_FOREACH(child, &top_bs->children, next) {
 444         if (child->bs == bs || check_top_bs(child->bs, bs)) {
 445             return true;
 446         }
 447     }
 448
 449     return false;
 450 }
 451
 452 static void replication_start(ReplicationState *rs, ReplicationMode mode,
 453                               Error **errp)
 454 {
 455     BlockDriverState *bs = rs->opaque;
 456     BDRVReplicationState *s;
 457     BlockDriverState *top_bs;
 458     BdrvChild *active_disk, *hidden_disk, *secondary_disk;
 459     int64_t active_length, hidden_length, disk_length;
 460     AioContext *aio_context;
 461     Error *local_err = NULL;
 462     BackupPerf perf = { .use_copy_range = true, .max_workers = 1 };
 463
 464     GLOBAL_STATE_CODE();
 465
 466     aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
 467     aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
 468     s = bs->opaque;
 469
 470     if (s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE ||
 471         s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER) {
 472         /*
 473          * This case happens when a secondary is promoted to primary.
 474          * Ignore the request because the secondary side of replication
 475          * doesn't have to do anything anymore.
 476          */
 477         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 478         return;
 479     }
 480
 481     if (s->stage != BLOCK_REPLICATION_NONE) {
 482         error_setg(errp, "Block replication is running or done");
 483         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 484         return;
 485     }
 486
 487     if (s->mode != mode) {
 488         error_setg(errp, "The parameter mode's value is invalid, needs %d,"
 489                    " but got %d", s->mode, mode);
 490         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 491         return;
 492     }
 493
 494     switch (s->mode) {
 495     case REPLICATION_MODE_PRIMARY:
 496         break;
 497     case REPLICATION_MODE_SECONDARY:
 498         active_disk = bs->file;
 499         if (!active_disk || !active_disk->bs || !active_disk->bs->backing) {
 500             error_setg(errp, "Active disk doesn't have backing file");
 501             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 502             return;
 503         }
 504
 505         hidden_disk = active_disk->bs->backing;
 506         if (!hidden_disk->bs || !hidden_disk->bs->backing) {
 507             error_setg(errp, "Hidden disk doesn't have backing file");
 508             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 509             return;
 510         }
 511
 512         bdrv_graph_rdlock_main_loop();
 513         secondary_disk = hidden_disk->bs->backing;
 514         if (!secondary_disk->bs || !bdrv_has_blk(secondary_disk->bs)) {
 515             error_setg(errp, "The secondary disk doesn't have block backend");
 516             bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
 517             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 518             return;
 519         }
 520         bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
 521
 522         /* verify the length */
 523         active_length = bdrv_getlength(active_disk->bs);
 524         hidden_length = bdrv_getlength(hidden_disk->bs);
 525         disk_length = bdrv_getlength(secondary_disk->bs);
 526         if (active_length < 0 || hidden_length < 0 || disk_length < 0 ||
 527             active_length != hidden_length || hidden_length != disk_length) {
 528             error_setg(errp, "Active disk, hidden disk, secondary disk's length"
 529                        " are not the same");
 530             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 531             return;
 532         }
 533
 534         /* Must be true, or the bdrv_getlength() calls would have failed */
 535         assert(active_disk->bs->drv && hidden_disk->bs->drv);
 536
 537         bdrv_graph_rdlock_main_loop();
 538         if (!active_disk->bs->drv->bdrv_make_empty ||
 539             !hidden_disk->bs->drv->bdrv_make_empty) {
 540             error_setg(errp,
 541                        "Active disk or hidden disk doesn't support make_empty");
 542             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 543             bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
 544             return;
 545         }
 546         bdrv_graph_rdunlock_main_loop();
 547
 548         /* reopen the backing file in r/w mode */
 549         reopen_backing_file(bs, true, &local_err);
 550         if (local_err) {
 551             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 552             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 553             return;
 554         }
 555
 556         bdrv_graph_wrlock(bs);
 557
 558         bdrv_ref(hidden_disk->bs);
 559         s->hidden_disk = bdrv_attach_child(bs, hidden_disk->bs, "hidden disk",
 560                                            &child_of_bds, BDRV_CHILD_DATA,
 561                                            &local_err);
 562         if (local_err) {
 563             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 564             bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
 565             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 566             return;
 567         }
 568
 569         bdrv_ref(secondary_disk->bs);
 570         s->secondary_disk = bdrv_attach_child(bs, secondary_disk->bs,
 571                                               "secondary disk", &child_of_bds,
 572                                               BDRV_CHILD_DATA, &local_err);
 573         if (local_err) {
 574             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 575             bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
 576             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 577             return;
 578         }
 579
 580         /* start backup job now */
 581         error_setg(&s->blocker,
 582                    "Block device is in use by internal backup job");
 583
 584         top_bs = bdrv_lookup_bs(s->top_id, s->top_id, NULL);
 585         if (!top_bs || !bdrv_is_root_node(top_bs) ||
 586             !check_top_bs(top_bs, bs)) {
 587             error_setg(errp, "No top_bs or it is invalid");
 588             bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
 589             reopen_backing_file(bs, false, NULL);
 590             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 591             return;
 592         }
 593         bdrv_op_block_all(top_bs, s->blocker);
 594         bdrv_op_unblock(top_bs, BLOCK_OP_TYPE_DATAPLANE, s->blocker);
 595
 596         bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
 597
 598         s->backup_job = backup_job_create(
 599                                 NULL, s->secondary_disk->bs, s->hidden_disk->bs,
 600                                 0, MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE, NULL, 0, false, NULL,
 601                                 &perf,
 602                                 BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT,
 603                                 BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, JOB_INTERNAL,
 604                                 backup_job_completed, bs, NULL, &local_err);
 605         if (local_err) {
 606             error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 607             backup_job_cleanup(bs);
 608             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 609             return;
 610         }
 611         job_start(&s->backup_job->job);
 612         break;
 613     default:
 614         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 615         abort();
 616     }
 617
 618     s->stage = BLOCK_REPLICATION_RUNNING;
 619
 620     if (s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_SECONDARY) {
 621         secondary_do_checkpoint(bs, errp);
 622     }
 623
 624     s->error = 0;
 625     aio_context_release(aio_context);
 626 }
 627
 628 static void replication_do_checkpoint(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp)
 629 {
 630     BlockDriverState *bs = rs->opaque;
 631     BDRVReplicationState *s;
 632     AioContext *aio_context;
 633
 634     aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
 635     aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
 636     s = bs->opaque;
 637
 638     if (s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE ||
 639         s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER) {
 640         /*
 641          * This case happens when a secondary was promoted to primary.
 642          * Ignore the request because the secondary side of replication
 643          * doesn't have to do anything anymore.
 644          */
 645         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 646         return;
 647     }
 648
 649     if (s->mode == REPLICATION_MODE_SECONDARY) {
 650         secondary_do_checkpoint(bs, errp);
 651     }
 652     aio_context_release(aio_context);
 653 }
 654
 655 static void replication_get_error(ReplicationState *rs, Error **errp)
 656 {
 657     BlockDriverState *bs = rs->opaque;
 658     BDRVReplicationState *s;
 659     AioContext *aio_context;
 660
 661     aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
 662     aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
 663     s = bs->opaque;
 664
 665     if (s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_NONE) {
 666         error_setg(errp, "Block replication is not running");
 667         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 668         return;
 669     }
 670
 671     if (s->error) {
 672         error_setg(errp, "I/O error occurred");
 673         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 674         return;
 675     }
 676     aio_context_release(aio_context);
 677 }
 678
 679 static void replication_done(void *opaque, int ret)
 680 {
 681     BlockDriverState *bs = opaque;
 682     BDRVReplicationState *s = bs->opaque;
 683
 684     if (ret == 0) {
 685         s->stage = BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE;
 686
 687         bdrv_graph_wrlock(NULL);
 688         bdrv_unref_child(bs, s->secondary_disk);
 689         s->secondary_disk = NULL;
 690         bdrv_unref_child(bs, s->hidden_disk);
 691         s->hidden_disk = NULL;
 692         bdrv_graph_wrunlock();
 693
 694         s->error = 0;
 695     } else {
 696         s->stage = BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER_FAILED;
 697         s->error = -EIO;
 698     }
 699 }
 700
 701 static void replication_stop(ReplicationState *rs, bool failover, Error **errp)
 702 {
 703     BlockDriverState *bs = rs->opaque;
 704     BDRVReplicationState *s;
 705     AioContext *aio_context;
 706
 707     aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
 708     aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
 709     s = bs->opaque;
 710
 711     if (s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE ||
 712         s->stage == BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER) {
 713         /*
 714          * This case happens when a secondary was promoted to primary.
 715          * Ignore the request because the secondary side of replication
 716          * doesn't have to do anything anymore.
 717          */
 718         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 719         return;
 720     }
 721
 722     if (s->stage != BLOCK_REPLICATION_RUNNING) {
 723         error_setg(errp, "Block replication is not running");
 724         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 725         return;
 726     }
 727
 728     switch (s->mode) {
 729     case REPLICATION_MODE_PRIMARY:
 730         s->stage = BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE;
 731         s->error = 0;
 732         break;
 733     case REPLICATION_MODE_SECONDARY:
 734         /*
 735          * This BDS will be closed, and the job should be completed
 736          * before the BDS is closed, because we will access hidden
 737          * disk, secondary disk in backup_job_completed().
 738          */
 739         if (s->backup_job) {
 740             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 741             job_cancel_sync(&s->backup_job->job, true);
 742             aio_context_acquire(aio_context);
 743         }
 744
 745         if (!failover) {
 746             secondary_do_checkpoint(bs, errp);
 747             s->stage = BLOCK_REPLICATION_DONE;
 748             aio_context_release(aio_context);
 749             return;
 750         }
 751
 752         s->stage = BLOCK_REPLICATION_FAILOVER;
 753         s->commit_job = commit_active_start(
 754                             NULL, bs->file->bs, s->secondary_disk->bs,
 755                             JOB_INTERNAL, 0, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT,
 756                             NULL, replication_done, bs, true, errp);
 757         break;
 758     default:
 759         aio_context_release(aio_context);
 760         abort();
 761     }
 762     aio_context_release(aio_context);
 763 }
 764
 765 static const char *const replication_strong_runtime_opts[] = {
 766     REPLICATION_MODE,
 767     REPLICATION_TOP_ID,
 768
 769     NULL
 770 };
 771
 772 static BlockDriver bdrv_replication = {
 773     .format_name                = "replication",
 774     .instance_size              = sizeof(BDRVReplicationState),
 775
 776     .bdrv_open                  = replication_open,
 777     .bdrv_close                 = replication_close,
 778     .bdrv_child_perm            = replication_child_perm,
 779
 780     .bdrv_co_getlength          = replication_co_getlength,
 781     .bdrv_co_readv              = replication_co_readv,
 782     .bdrv_co_writev             = replication_co_writev,
 783
 784     .is_filter                  = true,
 785
 786     .strong_runtime_opts        = replication_strong_runtime_opts,
 787 };
 788
 789 static void bdrv_replication_init(void)
 790 {
 791     bdrv_register(&bdrv_replication);
 792 }
 793
 794 block_init(bdrv_replication_init);