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1 /*
2 * BSD syscalls
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Stacey D. Son
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21 /*
22 * We need the FreeBSD "legacy" definitions. Rust needs the FreeBSD 11 system
23 * calls since it doesn't use libc at all, so we have to emulate that despite
24 * FreeBSD 11 being EOL'd.
25 */
26 #define _WANT_FREEBSD11_STAT
27 #define _WANT_FREEBSD11_STATFS
28 #define _WANT_FREEBSD11_DIRENT
29 #define _WANT_KERNEL_ERRNO
30 #define _WANT_SEMUN
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
33 #include "qemu/path.h"
34 #include <sys/syscall.h>
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/mount.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <utime.h>
40
41 #include "include/gdbstub/syscalls.h"
42
43 #include "qemu.h"
44 #include "signal-common.h"
45 #include "user/syscall-trace.h"
46
47 #include "bsd-file.h"
48 #include "bsd-proc.h"
49
50 /* I/O */
51 safe_syscall3(int, open, const char *, path, int, flags, mode_t, mode);
52 safe_syscall4(int, openat, int, fd, const char *, path, int, flags, mode_t,
53 mode);
54
55 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, read, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes);
56 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pread, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes, off_t,
57 offset);
58 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, readv, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt);
59 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, preadv, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt,
60 off_t, offset);
61
62 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, write, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes);
63 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pwrite, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes, off_t,
64 offset);
65 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, writev, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt);
66 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pwritev, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt,
67 off_t, offset);
68
69 void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk)
70 {
71 }
72
73 /*
74 * errno conversion.
75 */
76 abi_long get_errno(abi_long ret)
77 {
78 if (ret == -1) {
79 return -host_to_target_errno(errno);
80 } else {
81 return ret;
82 }
83 }
84
85 int host_to_target_errno(int err)
86 {
87 /*
88 * All the BSDs have the property that the error numbers are uniform across
89 * all architectures for a given BSD, though they may vary between different
90 * BSDs.
91 */
92 return err;
93 }
94
95 bool is_error(abi_long ret)
96 {
97 return (abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)(-4096);
98 }
99
100 /*
101 * Unlocks a iovec. Unlike unlock_iovec, it assumes the tvec array itself is
102 * already locked from target_addr. It will be unlocked as well as all the iovec
103 * elements.
104 */
105 static void helper_unlock_iovec(struct target_iovec *target_vec,
106 abi_ulong target_addr, struct iovec *vec,
107 int count, int copy)
108 {
109 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
110 abi_ulong base = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_base);
111
112 if (vec[i].iov_base) {
113 unlock_user(vec[i].iov_base, base, copy ? vec[i].iov_len : 0);
114 }
115 }
116 unlock_user(target_vec, target_addr, 0);
117 }
118
119 struct iovec *lock_iovec(int type, abi_ulong target_addr,
120 int count, int copy)
121 {
122 struct target_iovec *target_vec;
123 struct iovec *vec;
124 abi_ulong total_len, max_len;
125 int i;
126 int err = 0;
127
128 if (count == 0) {
129 errno = 0;
130 return NULL;
131 }
132 if (count < 0 || count > IOV_MAX) {
133 errno = EINVAL;
134 return NULL;
135 }
136
137 vec = g_try_new0(struct iovec, count);
138 if (vec == NULL) {
139 errno = ENOMEM;
140 return NULL;
141 }
142
143 target_vec = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, target_addr,
144 count * sizeof(struct target_iovec), 1);
145 if (target_vec == NULL) {
146 err = EFAULT;
147 goto fail2;
148 }
149
150 max_len = 0x7fffffff & MIN(TARGET_PAGE_MASK, PAGE_MASK);
151 total_len = 0;
152
153 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
154 abi_ulong base = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_base);
155 abi_long len = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_len);
156
157 if (len < 0) {
158 err = EINVAL;
159 goto fail;
160 } else if (len == 0) {
161 /* Zero length pointer is ignored. */
162 vec[i].iov_base = 0;
163 } else {
164 vec[i].iov_base = lock_user(type, base, len, copy);
165 /*
166 * If the first buffer pointer is bad, this is a fault. But
167 * subsequent bad buffers will result in a partial write; this is
168 * realized by filling the vector with null pointers and zero
169 * lengths.
170 */
171 if (!vec[i].iov_base) {
172 if (i == 0) {
173 err = EFAULT;
174 goto fail;
175 } else {
176 /*
177 * Fail all the subsequent addresses, they are already
178 * zero'd.
179 */
180 goto out;
181 }
182 }
183 if (len > max_len - total_len) {
184 len = max_len - total_len;
185 }
186 }
187 vec[i].iov_len = len;
188 total_len += len;
189 }
190 out:
191 unlock_user(target_vec, target_addr, 0);
192 return vec;
193
194 fail:
195 helper_unlock_iovec(target_vec, target_addr, vec, i, copy);
196 fail2:
197 g_free(vec);
198 errno = err;
199 return NULL;
200 }
201
202 void unlock_iovec(struct iovec *vec, abi_ulong target_addr,
203 int count, int copy)
204 {
205 struct target_iovec *target_vec;
206
207 target_vec = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, target_addr,
208 count * sizeof(struct target_iovec), 1);
209 if (target_vec) {
210 helper_unlock_iovec(target_vec, target_addr, vec, count, copy);
211 }
212
213 g_free(vec);
214 }
215
216 /*
217 * All errnos that freebsd_syscall() returns must be -TARGET_<errcode>.
218 */
219 static abi_long freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
220 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
221 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
222 abi_long arg8)
223 {
224 abi_long ret;
225
226 switch (num) {
227 /*
228 * process system calls
229 */
230 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_exit: /* exit(2) */
231 ret = do_bsd_exit(cpu_env, arg1);
232 break;
233
234 /*
235 * File system calls.
236 */
237 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_read: /* read(2) */
238 ret = do_bsd_read(arg1, arg2, arg3);
239 break;
240
241 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pread: /* pread(2) */
242 ret = do_bsd_pread(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
243 break;
244
245 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_readv: /* readv(2) */
246 ret = do_bsd_readv(arg1, arg2, arg3);
247 break;
248
249 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_preadv: /* preadv(2) */
250 ret = do_bsd_preadv(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
251
252 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_write: /* write(2) */
253 ret = do_bsd_write(arg1, arg2, arg3);
254 break;
255
256 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pwrite: /* pwrite(2) */
257 ret = do_bsd_pwrite(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
258 break;
259
260 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_writev: /* writev(2) */
261 ret = do_bsd_writev(arg1, arg2, arg3);
262 break;
263
264 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pwritev: /* pwritev(2) */
265 ret = do_bsd_pwritev(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
266 break;
267
268 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_open: /* open(2) */
269 ret = do_bsd_open(arg1, arg2, arg3);
270 break;
271
272 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_openat: /* openat(2) */
273 ret = do_bsd_openat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
274 break;
275
276 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_close: /* close(2) */
277 ret = do_bsd_close(arg1);
278 break;
279
280 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fdatasync: /* fdatasync(2) */
281 ret = do_bsd_fdatasync(arg1);
282 break;
283
284 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fsync: /* fsync(2) */
285 ret = do_bsd_fsync(arg1);
286 break;
287
288 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_freebsd12_closefrom: /* closefrom(2) */
289 ret = do_bsd_closefrom(arg1);
290 break;
291
292 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_revoke: /* revoke(2) */
293 ret = do_bsd_revoke(arg1);
294 break;
295
296 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_access: /* access(2) */
297 ret = do_bsd_access(arg1, arg2);
298 break;
299
300 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_eaccess: /* eaccess(2) */
301 ret = do_bsd_eaccess(arg1, arg2);
302 break;
303
304 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_faccessat: /* faccessat(2) */
305 ret = do_bsd_faccessat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
306 break;
307
308 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chdir: /* chdir(2) */
309 ret = do_bsd_chdir(arg1);
310 break;
311
312 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchdir: /* fchdir(2) */
313 ret = do_bsd_fchdir(arg1);
314 break;
315
316 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_rename: /* rename(2) */
317 ret = do_bsd_rename(arg1, arg2);
318 break;
319
320 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_renameat: /* renameat(2) */
321 ret = do_bsd_renameat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
322 break;
323
324 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_link: /* link(2) */
325 ret = do_bsd_link(arg1, arg2);
326 break;
327
328 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_linkat: /* linkat(2) */
329 ret = do_bsd_linkat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
330 break;
331
332 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_unlink: /* unlink(2) */
333 ret = do_bsd_unlink(arg1);
334 break;
335
336 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_unlinkat: /* unlinkat(2) */
337 ret = do_bsd_unlinkat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
338 break;
339
340 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkdir: /* mkdir(2) */
341 ret = do_bsd_mkdir(arg1, arg2);
342 break;
343
344 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkdirat: /* mkdirat(2) */
345 ret = do_bsd_mkdirat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
346 break;
347
348 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_rmdir: /* rmdir(2) (XXX no rmdirat()?) */
349 ret = do_bsd_rmdir(arg1);
350 break;
351
352 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___getcwd: /* undocumented __getcwd() */
353 ret = do_bsd___getcwd(arg1, arg2);
354 break;
355
356 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_dup: /* dup(2) */
357 ret = do_bsd_dup(arg1);
358 break;
359
360 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_dup2: /* dup2(2) */
361 ret = do_bsd_dup2(arg1, arg2);
362 break;
363
364 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_truncate: /* truncate(2) */
365 ret = do_bsd_truncate(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
366 break;
367
368 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_ftruncate: /* ftruncate(2) */
369 ret = do_bsd_ftruncate(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
370 break;
371
372 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_acct: /* acct(2) */
373 ret = do_bsd_acct(arg1);
374 break;
375
376 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_sync: /* sync(2) */
377 ret = do_bsd_sync();
378 break;
379
380 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mount: /* mount(2) */
381 ret = do_bsd_mount(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
382 break;
383
384 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_unmount: /* unmount(2) */
385 ret = do_bsd_unmount(arg1, arg2);
386 break;
387
388 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_nmount: /* nmount(2) */
389 ret = do_bsd_nmount(arg1, arg2, arg3);
390 break;
391
392 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_symlink: /* symlink(2) */
393 ret = do_bsd_symlink(arg1, arg2);
394 break;
395
396 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_symlinkat: /* symlinkat(2) */
397 ret = do_bsd_symlinkat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
398 break;
399
400 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_readlink: /* readlink(2) */
401 ret = do_bsd_readlink(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3);
402 break;
403
404 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_readlinkat: /* readlinkat(2) */
405 ret = do_bsd_readlinkat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
406 break;
407
408 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chmod: /* chmod(2) */
409 ret = do_bsd_chmod(arg1, arg2);
410 break;
411
412 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchmod: /* fchmod(2) */
413 ret = do_bsd_fchmod(arg1, arg2);
414 break;
415
416 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lchmod: /* lchmod(2) */
417 ret = do_bsd_lchmod(arg1, arg2);
418 break;
419
420 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchmodat: /* fchmodat(2) */
421 ret = do_bsd_fchmodat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
422 break;
423
424 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_freebsd11_mknod: /* mknod(2) */
425 ret = do_bsd_freebsd11_mknod(arg1, arg2, arg3);
426 break;
427
428 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_freebsd11_mknodat: /* mknodat(2) */
429 ret = do_bsd_freebsd11_mknodat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
430 break;
431
432 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mknodat: /* mknodat(2) */
433 ret = do_bsd_mknodat(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
434 break;
435
436 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chown: /* chown(2) */
437 ret = do_bsd_chown(arg1, arg2, arg3);
438 break;
439
440 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchown: /* fchown(2) */
441 ret = do_bsd_fchown(arg1, arg2, arg3);
442 break;
443
444 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lchown: /* lchown(2) */
445 ret = do_bsd_lchown(arg1, arg2, arg3);
446 break;
447
448 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchownat: /* fchownat(2) */
449 ret = do_bsd_fchownat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
450 break;
451
452 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chflags: /* chflags(2) */
453 ret = do_bsd_chflags(arg1, arg2);
454 break;
455
456 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lchflags: /* lchflags(2) */
457 ret = do_bsd_lchflags(arg1, arg2);
458 break;
459
460 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchflags: /* fchflags(2) */
461 ret = do_bsd_fchflags(arg1, arg2);
462 break;
463
464 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chroot: /* chroot(2) */
465 ret = do_bsd_chroot(arg1);
466 break;
467
468 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_flock: /* flock(2) */
469 ret = do_bsd_flock(arg1, arg2);
470 break;
471
472 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkfifo: /* mkfifo(2) */
473 ret = do_bsd_mkfifo(arg1, arg2);
474 break;
475
476 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkfifoat: /* mkfifoat(2) */
477 ret = do_bsd_mkfifoat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
478 break;
479
480 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pathconf: /* pathconf(2) */
481 ret = do_bsd_pathconf(arg1, arg2);
482 break;
483
484 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lpathconf: /* lpathconf(2) */
485 ret = do_bsd_lpathconf(arg1, arg2);
486 break;
487
488 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fpathconf: /* fpathconf(2) */
489 ret = do_bsd_fpathconf(arg1, arg2);
490 break;
491
492 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_undelete: /* undelete(2) */
493 ret = do_bsd_undelete(arg1);
494 break;
495
496 /*
497 * sys{ctl, arch, call}
498 */
499 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___sysctl: /* sysctl(3) */
500 ret = do_freebsd_sysctl(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
501 break;
502
503 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___sysctlbyname: /* sysctlbyname(2) */
504 ret = do_freebsd_sysctlbyname(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
505 break;
506
507 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_sysarch: /* sysarch(2) */
508 ret = do_freebsd_sysarch(cpu_env, arg1, arg2);
509 break;
510
511 default:
512 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unsupported syscall: %d\n", num);
513 ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
514 break;
515 }
516
517 return ret;
518 }
519
520 /*
521 * do_freebsd_syscall() should always have a single exit point at the end so
522 * that actions, such as logging of syscall results, can be performed. This
523 * as a wrapper around freebsd_syscall() so that actually happens. Since
524 * that is a singleton, modern compilers will inline it anyway...
525 */
526 abi_long do_freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
527 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
528 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
529 abi_long arg8)
530 {
531 abi_long ret;
532
533 if (do_strace) {
534 print_freebsd_syscall(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
535 }
536
537 ret = freebsd_syscall(cpu_env, num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6,
538 arg7, arg8);
539 if (do_strace) {
540 print_freebsd_syscall_ret(num, ret);
541 }
542
543 return ret;
544 }
545
546 void syscall_init(void)
547 {
548 }