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1 /*
2 * BSD syscalls
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Stacey D. Son
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
22 #include "qemu/path.h"
23 #include <sys/syscall.h>
24 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
25 #include <sys/param.h>
26 #include <sys/mount.h>
27 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
28 #include <utime.h>
29
30 #include "include/gdbstub/syscalls.h"
31
32 #include "qemu.h"
33 #include "signal-common.h"
34 #include "user/syscall-trace.h"
35
36 #include "bsd-file.h"
37 #include "bsd-proc.h"
38
39 /* I/O */
40 safe_syscall3(int, open, const char *, path, int, flags, mode_t, mode);
41 safe_syscall4(int, openat, int, fd, const char *, path, int, flags, mode_t,
42 mode);
43
44 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, read, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes);
45 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pread, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes, off_t,
46 offset);
47 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, readv, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt);
48 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, preadv, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt,
49 off_t, offset);
50
51 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, write, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes);
52 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pwrite, int, fd, void *, buf, size_t, nbytes, off_t,
53 offset);
54 safe_syscall3(ssize_t, writev, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt);
55 safe_syscall4(ssize_t, pwritev, int, fd, const struct iovec *, iov, int, iovcnt,
56 off_t, offset);
57
58 void target_set_brk(abi_ulong new_brk)
59 {
60 }
61
62 /*
63 * errno conversion.
64 */
65 abi_long get_errno(abi_long ret)
66 {
67 if (ret == -1) {
68 return -host_to_target_errno(errno);
69 } else {
70 return ret;
71 }
72 }
73
74 int host_to_target_errno(int err)
75 {
76 /*
77 * All the BSDs have the property that the error numbers are uniform across
78 * all architectures for a given BSD, though they may vary between different
79 * BSDs.
80 */
81 return err;
82 }
83
84 bool is_error(abi_long ret)
85 {
86 return (abi_ulong)ret >= (abi_ulong)(-4096);
87 }
88
89 /*
90 * Unlocks a iovec. Unlike unlock_iovec, it assumes the tvec array itself is
91 * already locked from target_addr. It will be unlocked as well as all the iovec
92 * elements.
93 */
94 static void helper_unlock_iovec(struct target_iovec *target_vec,
95 abi_ulong target_addr, struct iovec *vec,
96 int count, int copy)
97 {
98 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
99 abi_ulong base = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_base);
100
101 if (vec[i].iov_base) {
102 unlock_user(vec[i].iov_base, base, copy ? vec[i].iov_len : 0);
103 }
104 }
105 unlock_user(target_vec, target_addr, 0);
106 }
107
108 struct iovec *lock_iovec(int type, abi_ulong target_addr,
109 int count, int copy)
110 {
111 struct target_iovec *target_vec;
112 struct iovec *vec;
113 abi_ulong total_len, max_len;
114 int i;
115 int err = 0;
116
117 if (count == 0) {
118 errno = 0;
119 return NULL;
120 }
121 if (count < 0 || count > IOV_MAX) {
122 errno = EINVAL;
123 return NULL;
124 }
125
126 vec = g_try_new0(struct iovec, count);
127 if (vec == NULL) {
128 errno = ENOMEM;
129 return NULL;
130 }
131
132 target_vec = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, target_addr,
133 count * sizeof(struct target_iovec), 1);
134 if (target_vec == NULL) {
135 err = EFAULT;
136 goto fail2;
137 }
138
139 max_len = 0x7fffffff & MIN(TARGET_PAGE_MASK, PAGE_MASK);
140 total_len = 0;
141
142 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
143 abi_ulong base = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_base);
144 abi_long len = tswapal(target_vec[i].iov_len);
145
146 if (len < 0) {
147 err = EINVAL;
148 goto fail;
149 } else if (len == 0) {
150 /* Zero length pointer is ignored. */
151 vec[i].iov_base = 0;
152 } else {
153 vec[i].iov_base = lock_user(type, base, len, copy);
154 /*
155 * If the first buffer pointer is bad, this is a fault. But
156 * subsequent bad buffers will result in a partial write; this is
157 * realized by filling the vector with null pointers and zero
158 * lengths.
159 */
160 if (!vec[i].iov_base) {
161 if (i == 0) {
162 err = EFAULT;
163 goto fail;
164 } else {
165 /*
166 * Fail all the subsequent addresses, they are already
167 * zero'd.
168 */
169 goto out;
170 }
171 }
172 if (len > max_len - total_len) {
173 len = max_len - total_len;
174 }
175 }
176 vec[i].iov_len = len;
177 total_len += len;
178 }
179 out:
180 unlock_user(target_vec, target_addr, 0);
181 return vec;
182
183 fail:
184 helper_unlock_iovec(target_vec, target_addr, vec, i, copy);
185 fail2:
186 g_free(vec);
187 errno = err;
188 return NULL;
189 }
190
191 void unlock_iovec(struct iovec *vec, abi_ulong target_addr,
192 int count, int copy)
193 {
194 struct target_iovec *target_vec;
195
196 target_vec = lock_user(VERIFY_READ, target_addr,
197 count * sizeof(struct target_iovec), 1);
198 if (target_vec) {
199 helper_unlock_iovec(target_vec, target_addr, vec, count, copy);
200 }
201
202 g_free(vec);
203 }
204
205 /*
206 * All errnos that freebsd_syscall() returns must be -TARGET_<errcode>.
207 */
208 static abi_long freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
209 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
210 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
211 abi_long arg8)
212 {
213 abi_long ret;
214
215 switch (num) {
216 /*
217 * process system calls
218 */
219 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_exit: /* exit(2) */
220 ret = do_bsd_exit(cpu_env, arg1);
221 break;
222
223 /*
224 * File system calls.
225 */
226 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_read: /* read(2) */
227 ret = do_bsd_read(arg1, arg2, arg3);
228 break;
229
230 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pread: /* pread(2) */
231 ret = do_bsd_pread(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
232 break;
233
234 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_readv: /* readv(2) */
235 ret = do_bsd_readv(arg1, arg2, arg3);
236 break;
237
238 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_preadv: /* preadv(2) */
239 ret = do_bsd_preadv(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
240
241 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_write: /* write(2) */
242 ret = do_bsd_write(arg1, arg2, arg3);
243 break;
244
245 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pwrite: /* pwrite(2) */
246 ret = do_bsd_pwrite(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
247 break;
248
249 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_writev: /* writev(2) */
250 ret = do_bsd_writev(arg1, arg2, arg3);
251 break;
252
253 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pwritev: /* pwritev(2) */
254 ret = do_bsd_pwritev(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
255 break;
256
257 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_open: /* open(2) */
258 ret = do_bsd_open(arg1, arg2, arg3);
259 break;
260
261 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_openat: /* openat(2) */
262 ret = do_bsd_openat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
263 break;
264
265 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_close: /* close(2) */
266 ret = do_bsd_close(arg1);
267 break;
268
269 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fdatasync: /* fdatasync(2) */
270 ret = do_bsd_fdatasync(arg1);
271 break;
272
273 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fsync: /* fsync(2) */
274 ret = do_bsd_fsync(arg1);
275 break;
276
277 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_freebsd12_closefrom: /* closefrom(2) */
278 ret = do_bsd_closefrom(arg1);
279 break;
280
281 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_revoke: /* revoke(2) */
282 ret = do_bsd_revoke(arg1);
283 break;
284
285 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_access: /* access(2) */
286 ret = do_bsd_access(arg1, arg2);
287 break;
288
289 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_eaccess: /* eaccess(2) */
290 ret = do_bsd_eaccess(arg1, arg2);
291 break;
292
293 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_faccessat: /* faccessat(2) */
294 ret = do_bsd_faccessat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
295 break;
296
297 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chdir: /* chdir(2) */
298 ret = do_bsd_chdir(arg1);
299 break;
300
301 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchdir: /* fchdir(2) */
302 ret = do_bsd_fchdir(arg1);
303 break;
304
305 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_rename: /* rename(2) */
306 ret = do_bsd_rename(arg1, arg2);
307 break;
308
309 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_renameat: /* renameat(2) */
310 ret = do_bsd_renameat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
311 break;
312
313 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_link: /* link(2) */
314 ret = do_bsd_link(arg1, arg2);
315 break;
316
317 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_linkat: /* linkat(2) */
318 ret = do_bsd_linkat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
319 break;
320
321 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_unlink: /* unlink(2) */
322 ret = do_bsd_unlink(arg1);
323 break;
324
325 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_unlinkat: /* unlinkat(2) */
326 ret = do_bsd_unlinkat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
327 break;
328
329 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkdir: /* mkdir(2) */
330 ret = do_bsd_mkdir(arg1, arg2);
331 break;
332
333 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkdirat: /* mkdirat(2) */
334 ret = do_bsd_mkdirat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
335 break;
336
337 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_rmdir: /* rmdir(2) (XXX no rmdirat()?) */
338 ret = do_bsd_rmdir(arg1);
339 break;
340
341 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___getcwd: /* undocumented __getcwd() */
342 ret = do_bsd___getcwd(arg1, arg2);
343 break;
344
345 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_dup: /* dup(2) */
346 ret = do_bsd_dup(arg1);
347 break;
348
349 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_dup2: /* dup2(2) */
350 ret = do_bsd_dup2(arg1, arg2);
351 break;
352
353 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_truncate: /* truncate(2) */
354 ret = do_bsd_truncate(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
355 break;
356
357 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_ftruncate: /* ftruncate(2) */
358 ret = do_bsd_ftruncate(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
359 break;
360
361 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_acct: /* acct(2) */
362 ret = do_bsd_acct(arg1);
363 break;
364
365 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_sync: /* sync(2) */
366 ret = do_bsd_sync();
367 break;
368
369 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mount: /* mount(2) */
370 ret = do_bsd_mount(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
371 break;
372
373 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_unmount: /* unmount(2) */
374 ret = do_bsd_unmount(arg1, arg2);
375 break;
376
377 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_nmount: /* nmount(2) */
378 ret = do_bsd_nmount(arg1, arg2, arg3);
379 break;
380
381 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_symlink: /* symlink(2) */
382 ret = do_bsd_symlink(arg1, arg2);
383 break;
384
385 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_symlinkat: /* symlinkat(2) */
386 ret = do_bsd_symlinkat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
387 break;
388
389 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_readlink: /* readlink(2) */
390 ret = do_bsd_readlink(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3);
391 break;
392
393 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_readlinkat: /* readlinkat(2) */
394 ret = do_bsd_readlinkat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
395 break;
396
397 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chmod: /* chmod(2) */
398 ret = do_bsd_chmod(arg1, arg2);
399 break;
400
401 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchmod: /* fchmod(2) */
402 ret = do_bsd_fchmod(arg1, arg2);
403 break;
404
405 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lchmod: /* lchmod(2) */
406 ret = do_bsd_lchmod(arg1, arg2);
407 break;
408
409 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchmodat: /* fchmodat(2) */
410 ret = do_bsd_fchmodat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
411 break;
412
413 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_freebsd11_mknod: /* mknod(2) */
414 ret = do_bsd_freebsd11_mknod(arg1, arg2, arg3);
415 break;
416
417 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_freebsd11_mknodat: /* mknodat(2) */
418 ret = do_bsd_freebsd11_mknodat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4);
419 break;
420
421 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mknodat: /* mknodat(2) */
422 ret = do_bsd_mknodat(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
423 break;
424
425 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chown: /* chown(2) */
426 ret = do_bsd_chown(arg1, arg2, arg3);
427 break;
428
429 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchown: /* fchown(2) */
430 ret = do_bsd_fchown(arg1, arg2, arg3);
431 break;
432
433 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lchown: /* lchown(2) */
434 ret = do_bsd_lchown(arg1, arg2, arg3);
435 break;
436
437 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchownat: /* fchownat(2) */
438 ret = do_bsd_fchownat(arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5);
439 break;
440
441 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chflags: /* chflags(2) */
442 ret = do_bsd_chflags(arg1, arg2);
443 break;
444
445 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lchflags: /* lchflags(2) */
446 ret = do_bsd_lchflags(arg1, arg2);
447 break;
448
449 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fchflags: /* fchflags(2) */
450 ret = do_bsd_fchflags(arg1, arg2);
451 break;
452
453 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_chroot: /* chroot(2) */
454 ret = do_bsd_chroot(arg1);
455 break;
456
457 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_flock: /* flock(2) */
458 ret = do_bsd_flock(arg1, arg2);
459 break;
460
461 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkfifo: /* mkfifo(2) */
462 ret = do_bsd_mkfifo(arg1, arg2);
463 break;
464
465 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_mkfifoat: /* mkfifoat(2) */
466 ret = do_bsd_mkfifoat(arg1, arg2, arg3);
467 break;
468
469 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_pathconf: /* pathconf(2) */
470 ret = do_bsd_pathconf(arg1, arg2);
471 break;
472
473 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_lpathconf: /* lpathconf(2) */
474 ret = do_bsd_lpathconf(arg1, arg2);
475 break;
476
477 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_fpathconf: /* fpathconf(2) */
478 ret = do_bsd_fpathconf(arg1, arg2);
479 break;
480
481 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_undelete: /* undelete(2) */
482 ret = do_bsd_undelete(arg1);
483 break;
484
485 /*
486 * sys{ctl, arch, call}
487 */
488 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___sysctl: /* sysctl(3) */
489 ret = do_freebsd_sysctl(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
490 break;
491
492 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR___sysctlbyname: /* sysctlbyname(2) */
493 ret = do_freebsd_sysctlbyname(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
494 break;
495
496 case TARGET_FREEBSD_NR_sysarch: /* sysarch(2) */
497 ret = do_freebsd_sysarch(cpu_env, arg1, arg2);
498 break;
499
500 default:
501 qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Unsupported syscall: %d\n", num);
502 ret = -TARGET_ENOSYS;
503 break;
504 }
505
506 return ret;
507 }
508
509 /*
510 * do_freebsd_syscall() should always have a single exit point at the end so
511 * that actions, such as logging of syscall results, can be performed. This
512 * as a wrapper around freebsd_syscall() so that actually happens. Since
513 * that is a singleton, modern compilers will inline it anyway...
514 */
515 abi_long do_freebsd_syscall(void *cpu_env, int num, abi_long arg1,
516 abi_long arg2, abi_long arg3, abi_long arg4,
517 abi_long arg5, abi_long arg6, abi_long arg7,
518 abi_long arg8)
519 {
520 abi_long ret;
521
522 if (do_strace) {
523 print_freebsd_syscall(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6);
524 }
525
526 ret = freebsd_syscall(cpu_env, num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6,
527 arg7, arg8);
528 if (do_strace) {
529 print_freebsd_syscall_ret(num, ret);
530 }
531
532 return ret;
533 }
534
535 void syscall_init(void)
536 {
537 }