compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/llvm_util.rs

   1 use crate::back::write::create_informational_target_machine;
   2 use crate::llvm;
   3 use libc::c_int;
   4 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
   5 use rustc_feature::UnstableFeatures;
   6 use rustc_middle::bug;
   7 use rustc_session::config::PrintRequest;
   8 use rustc_session::Session;
   9 use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
  10 use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;
  11 use rustc_target::spec::{MergeFunctions, PanicStrategy};
  12 use std::ffi::CString;
  13
  14 use std::slice;
  15 use std::str;
  16 use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicBool, Ordering};
  17 use std::sync::Once;
  18
  19 static POISONED: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
  20 static INIT: Once = Once::new();
  21
  22 pub(crate) fn init(sess: &Session) {
  23     unsafe {
  24         // Before we touch LLVM, make sure that multithreading is enabled.
  25         INIT.call_once(|| {
  26             if llvm::LLVMStartMultithreaded() != 1 {
  27                 // use an extra bool to make sure that all future usage of LLVM
  28                 // cannot proceed despite the Once not running more than once.
  29                 POISONED.store(true, Ordering::SeqCst);
  30             }
  31
  32             configure_llvm(sess);
  33         });
  34
  35         if POISONED.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
  36             bug!("couldn't enable multi-threaded LLVM");
  37         }
  38     }
  39 }
  40
  41 fn require_inited() {
  42     INIT.call_once(|| bug!("llvm is not initialized"));
  43     if POISONED.load(Ordering::SeqCst) {
  44         bug!("couldn't enable multi-threaded LLVM");
  45     }
  46 }
  47
  48 unsafe fn configure_llvm(sess: &Session) {
  49     let n_args = sess.opts.cg.llvm_args.len() + sess.target.target.options.llvm_args.len();
  50     let mut llvm_c_strs = Vec::with_capacity(n_args + 1);
  51     let mut llvm_args = Vec::with_capacity(n_args + 1);
  52
  53     llvm::LLVMRustInstallFatalErrorHandler();
  54
  55     fn llvm_arg_to_arg_name(full_arg: &str) -> &str {
  56         full_arg.trim().split(|c: char| c == '=' || c.is_whitespace()).next().unwrap_or("")
  57     }
  58
  59     let cg_opts = sess.opts.cg.llvm_args.iter();
  60     let tg_opts = sess.target.target.options.llvm_args.iter();
  61     let sess_args = cg_opts.chain(tg_opts);
  62
  63     let user_specified_args: FxHashSet<_> =
  64         sess_args.clone().map(|s| llvm_arg_to_arg_name(s)).filter(|s| !s.is_empty()).collect();
  65
  66     {
  67         // This adds the given argument to LLVM. Unless `force` is true
  68         // user specified arguments are *not* overridden.
  69         let mut add = |arg: &str, force: bool| {
  70             if force || !user_specified_args.contains(llvm_arg_to_arg_name(arg)) {
  71                 let s = CString::new(arg).unwrap();
  72                 llvm_args.push(s.as_ptr());
  73                 llvm_c_strs.push(s);
  74             }
  75         };
  76         // Set the llvm "program name" to make usage and invalid argument messages more clear.
  77         add("rustc -Cllvm-args=\"...\" with", true);
  78         if sess.time_llvm_passes() {
  79             add("-time-passes", false);
  80         }
  81         if sess.print_llvm_passes() {
  82             add("-debug-pass=Structure", false);
  83         }
  84         if !sess.opts.debugging_opts.no_generate_arange_section {
  85             add("-generate-arange-section", false);
  86         }
  87         match sess
  88             .opts
  89             .debugging_opts
  90             .merge_functions
  91             .unwrap_or(sess.target.target.options.merge_functions)
  92         {
  93             MergeFunctions::Disabled | MergeFunctions::Trampolines => {}
  94             MergeFunctions::Aliases => {
  95                 add("-mergefunc-use-aliases", false);
  96             }
  97         }
  98
  99         if sess.target.target.target_os == "emscripten"
 100             && sess.panic_strategy() == PanicStrategy::Unwind
 101         {
 102             add("-enable-emscripten-cxx-exceptions", false);
 103         }
 104
 105         // HACK(eddyb) LLVM inserts `llvm.assume` calls to preserve align attributes
 106         // during inlining. Unfortunately these may block other optimizations.
 107         add("-preserve-alignment-assumptions-during-inlining=false", false);
 108
 109         for arg in sess_args {
 110             add(&(*arg), true);
 111         }
 112     }
 113
 114     if sess.opts.debugging_opts.llvm_time_trace && get_major_version() >= 9 {
 115         // time-trace is not thread safe and running it in parallel will cause seg faults.
 116         if !sess.opts.debugging_opts.no_parallel_llvm {
 117             bug!("`-Z llvm-time-trace` requires `-Z no-parallel-llvm")
 118         }
 119
 120         llvm::LLVMTimeTraceProfilerInitialize();
 121     }
 122
 123     llvm::LLVMInitializePasses();
 124
 125     ::rustc_llvm::initialize_available_targets();
 126
 127     llvm::LLVMRustSetLLVMOptions(llvm_args.len() as c_int, llvm_args.as_ptr());
 128 }
 129
 130 pub fn time_trace_profiler_finish(file_name: &str) {
 131     unsafe {
 132         if get_major_version() >= 9 {
 133             let file_name = CString::new(file_name).unwrap();
 134             llvm::LLVMTimeTraceProfilerFinish(file_name.as_ptr());
 135         }
 136     }
 137 }
 138
 139 // WARNING: the features after applying `to_llvm_feature` must be known
 140 // to LLVM or the feature detection code will walk past the end of the feature
 141 // array, leading to crashes.
 142
 143 const ARM_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] = &[
 144     ("aclass", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 145     ("mclass", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 146     ("rclass", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 147     ("dsp", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 148     ("neon", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 149     ("crc", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 150     ("crypto", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 151     ("v5te", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 152     ("v6", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 153     ("v6k", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 154     ("v6t2", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 155     ("v7", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 156     ("v8", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 157     ("vfp2", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 158     ("vfp3", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 159     ("vfp4", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 160     // This is needed for inline assembly, but shouldn't be stabilized as-is
 161     // since it should be enabled per-function using #[instruction_set], not
 162     // #[target_feature].
 163     ("thumb-mode", Some(sym::arm_target_feature)),
 164 ];
 165
 166 const AARCH64_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] = &[
 167     ("fp", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 168     ("neon", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 169     ("sve", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 170     ("crc", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 171     ("crypto", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 172     ("ras", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 173     ("lse", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 174     ("rdm", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 175     ("fp16", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 176     ("rcpc", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 177     ("dotprod", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 178     ("tme", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 179     ("v8.1a", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 180     ("v8.2a", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 181     ("v8.3a", Some(sym::aarch64_target_feature)),
 182 ];
 183
 184 const X86_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] = &[
 185     ("adx", Some(sym::adx_target_feature)),
 186     ("aes", None),
 187     ("avx", None),
 188     ("avx2", None),
 189     ("avx512bw", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 190     ("avx512cd", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 191     ("avx512dq", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 192     ("avx512er", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 193     ("avx512f", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 194     ("avx512ifma", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 195     ("avx512pf", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 196     ("avx512vbmi", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 197     ("avx512vl", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 198     ("avx512vpopcntdq", Some(sym::avx512_target_feature)),
 199     ("bmi1", None),
 200     ("bmi2", None),
 201     ("cmpxchg16b", Some(sym::cmpxchg16b_target_feature)),
 202     ("f16c", Some(sym::f16c_target_feature)),
 203     ("fma", None),
 204     ("fxsr", None),
 205     ("lzcnt", None),
 206     ("movbe", Some(sym::movbe_target_feature)),
 207     ("pclmulqdq", None),
 208     ("popcnt", None),
 209     ("rdrand", None),
 210     ("rdseed", None),
 211     ("rtm", Some(sym::rtm_target_feature)),
 212     ("sha", None),
 213     ("sse", None),
 214     ("sse2", None),
 215     ("sse3", None),
 216     ("sse4.1", None),
 217     ("sse4.2", None),
 218     ("sse4a", Some(sym::sse4a_target_feature)),
 219     ("ssse3", None),
 220     ("tbm", Some(sym::tbm_target_feature)),
 221     ("xsave", None),
 222     ("xsavec", None),
 223     ("xsaveopt", None),
 224     ("xsaves", None),
 225 ];
 226
 227 const HEXAGON_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] = &[
 228     ("hvx", Some(sym::hexagon_target_feature)),
 229     ("hvx-length128b", Some(sym::hexagon_target_feature)),
 230 ];
 231
 232 const POWERPC_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] = &[
 233     ("altivec", Some(sym::powerpc_target_feature)),
 234     ("power8-altivec", Some(sym::powerpc_target_feature)),
 235     ("power9-altivec", Some(sym::powerpc_target_feature)),
 236     ("power8-vector", Some(sym::powerpc_target_feature)),
 237     ("power9-vector", Some(sym::powerpc_target_feature)),
 238     ("vsx", Some(sym::powerpc_target_feature)),
 239 ];
 240
 241 const MIPS_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] =
 242     &[("fp64", Some(sym::mips_target_feature)), ("msa", Some(sym::mips_target_feature))];
 243
 244 const RISCV_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] = &[
 245     ("m", Some(sym::riscv_target_feature)),
 246     ("a", Some(sym::riscv_target_feature)),
 247     ("c", Some(sym::riscv_target_feature)),
 248     ("f", Some(sym::riscv_target_feature)),
 249     ("d", Some(sym::riscv_target_feature)),
 250     ("e", Some(sym::riscv_target_feature)),
 251 ];
 252
 253 const WASM_ALLOWED_FEATURES: &[(&str, Option<Symbol>)] = &[
 254     ("simd128", Some(sym::wasm_target_feature)),
 255     ("atomics", Some(sym::wasm_target_feature)),
 256     ("nontrapping-fptoint", Some(sym::wasm_target_feature)),
 257 ];
 258
 259 /// When rustdoc is running, provide a list of all known features so that all their respective
 260 /// primitives may be documented.
 261 ///
 262 /// IMPORTANT: If you're adding another feature list above, make sure to add it to this iterator!
 263 pub fn all_known_features() -> impl Iterator<Item = (&'static str, Option<Symbol>)> {
 264     std::iter::empty()
 265         .chain(ARM_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 266         .chain(AARCH64_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 267         .chain(X86_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 268         .chain(HEXAGON_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 269         .chain(POWERPC_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 270         .chain(MIPS_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 271         .chain(RISCV_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 272         .chain(WASM_ALLOWED_FEATURES.iter())
 273         .cloned()
 274 }
 275
 276 pub fn to_llvm_feature<'a>(sess: &Session, s: &'a str) -> &'a str {
 277     let arch = if sess.target.target.arch == "x86_64" { "x86" } else { &*sess.target.target.arch };
 278     match (arch, s) {
 279         ("x86", "pclmulqdq") => "pclmul",
 280         ("x86", "rdrand") => "rdrnd",
 281         ("x86", "bmi1") => "bmi",
 282         ("x86", "cmpxchg16b") => "cx16",
 283         ("aarch64", "fp") => "fp-armv8",
 284         ("aarch64", "fp16") => "fullfp16",
 285         (_, s) => s,
 286     }
 287 }
 288
 289 pub fn target_features(sess: &Session) -> Vec<Symbol> {
 290     let target_machine = create_informational_target_machine(sess);
 291     supported_target_features(sess)
 292         .iter()
 293         .filter_map(|&(feature, gate)| {
 294             if UnstableFeatures::from_environment().is_nightly_build() || gate.is_none() {
 295                 Some(feature)
 296             } else {
 297                 None
 298             }
 299         })
 300         .filter(|feature| {
 301             let llvm_feature = to_llvm_feature(sess, feature);
 302             let cstr = CString::new(llvm_feature).unwrap();
 303             unsafe { llvm::LLVMRustHasFeature(target_machine, cstr.as_ptr()) }
 304         })
 305         .map(|feature| Symbol::intern(feature))
 306         .collect()
 307 }
 308
 309 pub fn supported_target_features(sess: &Session) -> &'static [(&'static str, Option<Symbol>)] {
 310     match &*sess.target.target.arch {
 311         "arm" => ARM_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 312         "aarch64" => AARCH64_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 313         "x86" | "x86_64" => X86_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 314         "hexagon" => HEXAGON_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 315         "mips" | "mips64" => MIPS_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 316         "powerpc" | "powerpc64" => POWERPC_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 317         "riscv32" | "riscv64" => RISCV_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 318         "wasm32" => WASM_ALLOWED_FEATURES,
 319         _ => &[],
 320     }
 321 }
 322
 323 pub fn print_version() {
 324     // Can be called without initializing LLVM
 325     unsafe {
 326         println!("LLVM version: {}.{}", llvm::LLVMRustVersionMajor(), llvm::LLVMRustVersionMinor());
 327     }
 328 }
 329
 330 pub fn get_major_version() -> u32 {
 331     unsafe { llvm::LLVMRustVersionMajor() }
 332 }
 333
 334 pub fn print_passes() {
 335     // Can be called without initializing LLVM
 336     unsafe {
 337         llvm::LLVMRustPrintPasses();
 338     }
 339 }
 340
 341 pub(crate) fn print(req: PrintRequest, sess: &Session) {
 342     require_inited();
 343     let tm = create_informational_target_machine(sess);
 344     unsafe {
 345         match req {
 346             PrintRequest::TargetCPUs => llvm::LLVMRustPrintTargetCPUs(tm),
 347             PrintRequest::TargetFeatures => llvm::LLVMRustPrintTargetFeatures(tm),
 348             _ => bug!("rustc_codegen_llvm can't handle print request: {:?}", req),
 349         }
 350     }
 351 }
 352
 353 pub fn target_cpu(sess: &Session) -> &str {
 354     let name = match sess.opts.cg.target_cpu {
 355         Some(ref s) => &**s,
 356         None => &*sess.target.target.options.cpu,
 357     };
 358     if name != "native" {
 359         return name;
 360     }
 361
 362     unsafe {
 363         let mut len = 0;
 364         let ptr = llvm::LLVMRustGetHostCPUName(&mut len);
 365         str::from_utf8(slice::from_raw_parts(ptr as *const u8, len)).unwrap()
 366     }
 367 }