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1 /*
2 * Copyright(c) 2007 Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com>
3 * Copyright(c) 2009 Intel Corporation
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
7 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
8 * any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
17 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 *
19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
20 * file called COPYING.
21 */
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
27 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
29
30 /**
31 * pq_scribble_page - space to hold throwaway P or Q buffer for
32 * synchronous gen_syndrome
33 */
34 static struct page *pq_scribble_page;
35
36 /* the struct page *blocks[] parameter passed to async_gen_syndrome()
37 * and async_syndrome_val() contains the 'P' destination address at
38 * blocks[disks-2] and the 'Q' destination address at blocks[disks-1]
39 *
40 * note: these are macros as they are used as lvalues
41 */
42 #define P(b, d) (b[d-2])
43 #define Q(b, d) (b[d-1])
44
45 /**
46 * do_async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate P and/or Q
47 */
48 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
49 do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan *chan,
50 const unsigned char *scfs, int disks,
51 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap,
52 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags,
53 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
54 {
55 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
56 struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
57 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
58 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
59 dma_async_tx_callback cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
60 int src_cnt = disks - 2;
61 unsigned short pq_src_cnt;
62 dma_addr_t dma_dest[2];
63 int src_off = 0;
64
65 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
66 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
67
68 while (src_cnt > 0) {
69 submit->flags = flags_orig;
70 pq_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma_maxpq(dma, dma_flags));
71 /* if we are submitting additional pqs, leave the chain open,
72 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
73 * buffers mapped
74 */
75 if (src_cnt > pq_src_cnt) {
76 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
77 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
78 submit->cb_fn = NULL;
79 submit->cb_param = NULL;
80 } else {
81 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
82 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
83 if (cb_fn_orig)
84 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
85 }
86
87 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide
88 * a descriptor
89 */
90 for (;;) {
91 dma_dest[0] = unmap->addr[disks - 2];
92 dma_dest[1] = unmap->addr[disks - 1];
93 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_dest,
94 &unmap->addr[src_off],
95 pq_src_cnt,
96 &scfs[src_off], unmap->len,
97 dma_flags);
98 if (likely(tx))
99 break;
100 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
101 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
102 }
103
104 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
105 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
106 submit->depend_tx = tx;
107
108 /* drop completed sources */
109 src_cnt -= pq_src_cnt;
110 src_off += pq_src_cnt;
111
112 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
113 }
114
115 return tx;
116 }
117
118 /**
119 * do_sync_gen_syndrome - synchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
120 */
121 static void
122 do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
123 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
124 {
125 void **srcs;
126 int i;
127 int start = -1, stop = disks - 3;
128
129 if (submit->scribble)
130 srcs = submit->scribble;
131 else
132 srcs = (void **) blocks;
133
134 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
135 if (blocks[i] == NULL) {
136 BUG_ON(i > disks - 3); /* P or Q can't be zero */
137 srcs[i] = (void*)raid6_empty_zero_page;
138 } else {
139 srcs[i] = page_address(blocks[i]) + offset;
140 if (i < disks - 2) {
141 stop = i;
142 if (start == -1)
143 start = i;
144 }
145 }
146 }
147 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) {
148 BUG_ON(!raid6_call.xor_syndrome);
149 if (start >= 0)
150 raid6_call.xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, len, srcs);
151 } else
152 raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, len, srcs);
153 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
154 }
155
156 /**
157 * async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
158 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
159 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
160 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
161 * @len: length of operation in bytes
162 * @submit: submission/completion modifiers
163 *
164 * General note: This routine assumes a field of GF(2^8) with a
165 * primitive polynomial of 0x11d and a generator of {02}.
166 *
167 * 'disks' note: callers can optionally omit either P or Q (but not
168 * both) from the calculation by setting blocks[disks-2] or
169 * blocks[disks-1] to NULL. When P or Q is omitted 'len' must be <=
170 * PAGE_SIZE as a temporary buffer of this size is used in the
171 * synchronous path. 'disks' always accounts for both destination
172 * buffers. If any source buffers (blocks[i] where i < disks - 2) are
173 * set to NULL those buffers will be replaced with the raid6_zero_page
174 * in the synchronous path and omitted in the hardware-asynchronous
175 * path.
176 */
177 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
178 async_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
179 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
180 {
181 int src_cnt = disks - 2;
182 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ,
183 &P(blocks, disks), 2,
184 blocks, src_cnt, len);
185 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
186 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
187
188 BUG_ON(disks > 255 || !(P(blocks, disks) || Q(blocks, disks)));
189
190 if (device)
191 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT);
192
193 /* XORing P/Q is only implemented in software */
194 if (unmap && !(submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) &&
195 (src_cnt <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) ||
196 dma_maxpq(device, DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) > 0) &&
197 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
198 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
199 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0;
200 unsigned char coefs[src_cnt];
201 int i, j;
202
203 /* run the p+q asynchronously */
204 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
205 __func__, disks, len);
206
207 /* convert source addresses being careful to collapse 'empty'
208 * sources and update the coefficients accordingly
209 */
210 unmap->len = len;
211 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
212 if (blocks[i] == NULL)
213 continue;
214 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(device->dev, blocks[i], offset,
215 len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
216 coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i];
217 unmap->to_cnt++;
218 j++;
219 }
220
221 /*
222 * DMAs use destinations as sources,
223 * so use BIDIRECTIONAL mapping
224 */
225 unmap->bidi_cnt++;
226 if (P(blocks, disks))
227 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, P(blocks, disks),
228 offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
229 else {
230 unmap->addr[j++] = 0;
231 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
232 }
233
234 unmap->bidi_cnt++;
235 if (Q(blocks, disks))
236 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, Q(blocks, disks),
237 offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
238 else {
239 unmap->addr[j++] = 0;
240 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
241 }
242
243 tx = do_async_gen_syndrome(chan, coefs, j, unmap, dma_flags, submit);
244 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
245 return tx;
246 }
247
248 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
249
250 /* run the pq synchronously */
251 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", __func__, disks, len);
252
253 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
254 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
255
256 if (!P(blocks, disks)) {
257 P(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
258 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
259 }
260 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) {
261 Q(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
262 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
263 }
264 do_sync_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
265
266 return NULL;
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_gen_syndrome);
269
270 static inline struct dma_chan *
271 pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page **blocks, int disks, size_t len)
272 {
273 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA
274 return NULL;
275 #endif
276 return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ_VAL, NULL, 0, blocks,
277 disks, len);
278 }
279
280 /**
281 * async_syndrome_val - asynchronously validate a raid6 syndrome
282 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
283 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
284 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
285 * @len: length of operation in bytes
286 * @pqres: on val failure SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT and/or SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT are set
287 * @spare: temporary result buffer for the synchronous case
288 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
289 *
290 * The same notes from async_gen_syndrome apply to the 'blocks',
291 * and 'disks' parameters of this routine. The synchronous path
292 * requires a temporary result buffer and submit->scribble to be
293 * specified.
294 */
295 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
296 async_syndrome_val(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
297 size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *pqres, struct page *spare,
298 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
299 {
300 struct dma_chan *chan = pq_val_chan(submit, blocks, disks, len);
301 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
302 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
303 unsigned char coefs[disks-2];
304 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = submit->cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
305 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
306
307 BUG_ON(disks < 4);
308
309 if (device)
310 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT);
311
312 if (unmap && disks <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) &&
313 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
314 struct device *dev = device->dev;
315 dma_addr_t pq[2];
316 int i, j = 0, src_cnt = 0;
317
318 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
319 __func__, disks, len);
320
321 unmap->len = len;
322 for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
323 if (likely(blocks[i])) {
324 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(dev, blocks[i],
325 offset, len,
326 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
327 coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i];
328 unmap->to_cnt++;
329 src_cnt++;
330 j++;
331 }
332
333 if (!P(blocks, disks)) {
334 pq[0] = 0;
335 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
336 } else {
337 pq[0] = dma_map_page(dev, P(blocks, disks),
338 offset, len,
339 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
340 unmap->addr[j++] = pq[0];
341 unmap->to_cnt++;
342 }
343 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) {
344 pq[1] = 0;
345 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
346 } else {
347 pq[1] = dma_map_page(dev, Q(blocks, disks),
348 offset, len,
349 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
350 unmap->addr[j++] = pq[1];
351 unmap->to_cnt++;
352 }
353
354 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
355 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
356 for (;;) {
357 tx = device->device_prep_dma_pq_val(chan, pq,
358 unmap->addr,
359 src_cnt,
360 coefs,
361 len, pqres,
362 dma_flags);
363 if (likely(tx))
364 break;
365 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
366 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
367 }
368
369 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
370 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
371 } else {
372 struct page *p_src = P(blocks, disks);
373 struct page *q_src = Q(blocks, disks);
374 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
375 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
376 void *scribble = submit->scribble;
377 void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
378 void *p, *q, *s;
379
380 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
381 __func__, disks, len);
382
383 /* caller must provide a temporary result buffer and
384 * allow the input parameters to be preserved
385 */
386 BUG_ON(!spare || !scribble);
387
388 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
389 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
390
391 /* recompute p and/or q into the temporary buffer and then
392 * check to see the result matches the current value
393 */
394 tx = NULL;
395 *pqres = 0;
396 if (p_src) {
397 init_async_submit(submit, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL,
398 NULL, NULL, scribble);
399 tx = async_xor(spare, blocks, offset, disks-2, len, submit);
400 async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
401 p = page_address(p_src) + offset;
402 s = page_address(spare) + offset;
403 *pqres |= !!memcmp(p, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_P;
404 }
405
406 if (q_src) {
407 P(blocks, disks) = NULL;
408 Q(blocks, disks) = spare;
409 init_async_submit(submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, scribble);
410 tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
411 async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
412 q = page_address(q_src) + offset;
413 s = page_address(spare) + offset;
414 *pqres |= !!memcmp(q, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_Q;
415 }
416
417 /* restore P, Q and submit */
418 P(blocks, disks) = p_src;
419 Q(blocks, disks) = q_src;
420
421 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
422 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
423 submit->flags = flags_orig;
424 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
425 tx = NULL;
426 }
427 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
428
429 return tx;
430 }
431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_syndrome_val);
432
433 static int __init async_pq_init(void)
434 {
435 pq_scribble_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
436
437 if (pq_scribble_page)
438 return 0;
439
440 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate required spare page\n", __func__);
441
442 return -ENOMEM;
443 }
444
445 static void __exit async_pq_exit(void)
446 {
447 __free_page(pq_scribble_page);
448 }
449
450 module_init(async_pq_init);
451 module_exit(async_pq_exit);
452
453 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous raid6 syndrome generation/validation");
454 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");