2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2013 Nicira, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
23 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
25 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
26 #include <net/llc_pdu.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/jhash.h>
29 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30 #include <linux/llc.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
34 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
36 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
37 #include <linux/sctp.h>
38 #include <linux/smp.h>
39 #include <linux/tcp.h>
40 #include <linux/udp.h>
41 #include <linux/icmp.h>
42 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
43 #include <linux/rculist.h>
46 #include <net/ndisc.h>
50 u64
ovs_flow_used_time(unsigned long flow_jiffies
)
52 struct timespec cur_ts
;
55 ktime_get_ts(&cur_ts
);
56 idle_ms
= jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
- flow_jiffies
);
57 cur_ms
= (u64
)cur_ts
.tv_sec
* MSEC_PER_SEC
+
58 cur_ts
.tv_nsec
/ NSEC_PER_MSEC
;
60 return cur_ms
- idle_ms
;
63 #define TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tp) (*(__be16 *)&tcp_flag_word(tp) & htons(0x0FFF))
65 void ovs_flow_stats_update(struct sw_flow
*flow
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
67 struct flow_stats
*stats
;
70 if (!flow
->stats
.is_percpu
)
71 stats
= flow
->stats
.stat
;
73 stats
= this_cpu_ptr(flow
->stats
.cpu_stats
);
75 if ((flow
->key
.eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IP
) ||
76 flow
->key
.eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IPV6
)) &&
77 flow
->key
.ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_TCP
&&
78 likely(skb
->len
>= skb_transport_offset(skb
) + sizeof(struct tcphdr
))) {
79 tcp_flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp_hdr(skb
));
82 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
83 stats
->used
= jiffies
;
84 stats
->packet_count
++;
85 stats
->byte_count
+= skb
->len
;
86 stats
->tcp_flags
|= tcp_flags
;
87 spin_unlock(&stats
->lock
);
90 static void stats_read(struct flow_stats
*stats
,
91 struct ovs_flow_stats
*ovs_stats
,
92 unsigned long *used
, __be16
*tcp_flags
)
94 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
95 if (time_after(stats
->used
, *used
))
97 *tcp_flags
|= stats
->tcp_flags
;
98 ovs_stats
->n_packets
+= stats
->packet_count
;
99 ovs_stats
->n_bytes
+= stats
->byte_count
;
100 spin_unlock(&stats
->lock
);
103 void ovs_flow_stats_get(struct sw_flow
*flow
, struct ovs_flow_stats
*ovs_stats
,
104 unsigned long *used
, __be16
*tcp_flags
)
110 memset(ovs_stats
, 0, sizeof(*ovs_stats
));
112 if (!flow
->stats
.is_percpu
) {
113 stats_read(flow
->stats
.stat
, ovs_stats
, used
, tcp_flags
);
116 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
117 struct flow_stats
*stats
;
122 stats
= per_cpu_ptr(flow
->stats
.cpu_stats
, cpu
);
123 stats_read(stats
, ovs_stats
, used
, tcp_flags
);
132 static void stats_reset(struct flow_stats
*stats
)
134 spin_lock(&stats
->lock
);
136 stats
->packet_count
= 0;
137 stats
->byte_count
= 0;
138 stats
->tcp_flags
= 0;
139 spin_unlock(&stats
->lock
);
142 void ovs_flow_stats_clear(struct sw_flow
*flow
)
146 if (!flow
->stats
.is_percpu
) {
147 stats_reset(flow
->stats
.stat
);
151 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
156 stats_reset(per_cpu_ptr(flow
->stats
.cpu_stats
, cpu
));
165 static int check_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int len
)
167 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< len
))
169 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, len
)))
174 static bool arphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
176 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_network_offset(skb
) +
177 sizeof(struct arp_eth_header
));
180 static int check_iphdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
182 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
186 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
));
190 ip_len
= ip_hdrlen(skb
);
191 if (unlikely(ip_len
< sizeof(struct iphdr
) ||
192 skb
->len
< nh_ofs
+ ip_len
))
195 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ ip_len
);
199 static bool tcphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
201 int th_ofs
= skb_transport_offset(skb
);
204 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, th_ofs
+ sizeof(struct tcphdr
))))
207 tcp_len
= tcp_hdrlen(skb
);
208 if (unlikely(tcp_len
< sizeof(struct tcphdr
) ||
209 skb
->len
< th_ofs
+ tcp_len
))
215 static bool udphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
217 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
218 sizeof(struct udphdr
));
221 static bool sctphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
223 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
224 sizeof(struct sctphdr
));
227 static bool icmphdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
229 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
230 sizeof(struct icmphdr
));
233 static int parse_ipv6hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
235 unsigned int nh_ofs
= skb_network_offset(skb
);
243 err
= check_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ sizeof(*nh
));
248 nexthdr
= nh
->nexthdr
;
249 payload_ofs
= (u8
*)(nh
+ 1) - skb
->data
;
251 key
->ip
.proto
= NEXTHDR_NONE
;
252 key
->ip
.tos
= ipv6_get_dsfield(nh
);
253 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->hop_limit
;
254 key
->ipv6
.label
= *(__be32
*)nh
& htonl(IPV6_FLOWINFO_FLOWLABEL
);
255 key
->ipv6
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
256 key
->ipv6
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
258 payload_ofs
= ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb
, payload_ofs
, &nexthdr
, &frag_off
);
259 if (unlikely(payload_ofs
< 0))
263 if (frag_off
& htons(~0x7))
264 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
266 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
269 nh_len
= payload_ofs
- nh_ofs
;
270 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, nh_ofs
+ nh_len
);
271 key
->ip
.proto
= nexthdr
;
275 static bool icmp6hdr_ok(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
277 return pskb_may_pull(skb
, skb_transport_offset(skb
) +
278 sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
));
281 static int parse_vlan(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
284 __be16 eth_type
; /* ETH_P_8021Q */
287 struct qtag_prefix
*qp
;
289 if (unlikely(skb
->len
< sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) + sizeof(__be16
)))
292 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
) +
296 qp
= (struct qtag_prefix
*) skb
->data
;
297 key
->eth
.tci
= qp
->tci
| htons(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT
);
298 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct qtag_prefix
));
303 static __be16
parse_ethertype(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
305 struct llc_snap_hdr
{
306 u8 dsap
; /* Always 0xAA */
307 u8 ssap
; /* Always 0xAA */
312 struct llc_snap_hdr
*llc
;
315 proto
= *(__be16
*) skb
->data
;
316 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(__be16
));
318 if (ntohs(proto
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
321 if (skb
->len
< sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))
322 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
324 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
))))
327 llc
= (struct llc_snap_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
328 if (llc
->dsap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
329 llc
->ssap
!= LLC_SAP_SNAP
||
330 (llc
->oui
[0] | llc
->oui
[1] | llc
->oui
[2]) != 0)
331 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
333 __skb_pull(skb
, sizeof(struct llc_snap_hdr
));
335 if (ntohs(llc
->ethertype
) >= ETH_P_802_3_MIN
)
336 return llc
->ethertype
;
338 return htons(ETH_P_802_2
);
341 static int parse_icmpv6(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
,
344 struct icmp6hdr
*icmp
= icmp6_hdr(skb
);
346 /* The ICMPv6 type and code fields use the 16-bit transport port
347 * fields, so we need to store them in 16-bit network byte order.
349 key
->ipv6
.tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_type
);
350 key
->ipv6
.tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->icmp6_code
);
352 if (icmp
->icmp6_code
== 0 &&
353 (icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION
||
354 icmp
->icmp6_type
== NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT
)) {
355 int icmp_len
= skb
->len
- skb_transport_offset(skb
);
359 /* In order to process neighbor discovery options, we need the
362 if (unlikely(icmp_len
< sizeof(*nd
)))
365 if (unlikely(skb_linearize(skb
)))
368 nd
= (struct nd_msg
*)skb_transport_header(skb
);
369 key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
= nd
->target
;
371 icmp_len
-= sizeof(*nd
);
373 while (icmp_len
>= 8) {
374 struct nd_opt_hdr
*nd_opt
=
375 (struct nd_opt_hdr
*)(nd
->opt
+ offset
);
376 int opt_len
= nd_opt
->nd_opt_len
* 8;
378 if (unlikely(!opt_len
|| opt_len
> icmp_len
))
381 /* Store the link layer address if the appropriate
382 * option is provided. It is considered an error if
383 * the same link layer option is specified twice.
385 if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_SOURCE_LL_ADDR
387 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
)))
389 memcpy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
,
390 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)], ETH_ALEN
);
391 } else if (nd_opt
->nd_opt_type
== ND_OPT_TARGET_LL_ADDR
393 if (unlikely(!is_zero_ether_addr(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
)))
395 memcpy(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
,
396 &nd
->opt
[offset
+sizeof(*nd_opt
)], ETH_ALEN
);
407 memset(&key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.target
));
408 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.sll
));
409 memset(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
, 0, sizeof(key
->ipv6
.nd
.tll
));
415 * ovs_flow_extract - extracts a flow key from an Ethernet frame.
416 * @skb: sk_buff that contains the frame, with skb->data pointing to the
418 * @in_port: port number on which @skb was received.
419 * @key: output flow key
421 * The caller must ensure that skb->len >= ETH_HLEN.
423 * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a negative errno value.
425 * Initializes @skb header pointers as follows:
427 * - skb->mac_header: the Ethernet header.
429 * - skb->network_header: just past the Ethernet header, or just past the
430 * VLAN header, to the first byte of the Ethernet payload.
432 * - skb->transport_header: If key->eth.type is ETH_P_IP or ETH_P_IPV6
433 * on output, then just past the IP header, if one is present and
434 * of a correct length, otherwise the same as skb->network_header.
435 * For other key->eth.type values it is left untouched.
437 int ovs_flow_extract(struct sk_buff
*skb
, u16 in_port
, struct sw_flow_key
*key
)
442 memset(key
, 0, sizeof(*key
));
444 key
->phy
.priority
= skb
->priority
;
445 if (OVS_CB(skb
)->tun_key
)
446 memcpy(&key
->tun_key
, OVS_CB(skb
)->tun_key
, sizeof(key
->tun_key
));
447 key
->phy
.in_port
= in_port
;
448 key
->phy
.skb_mark
= skb
->mark
;
450 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
452 /* Link layer. We are guaranteed to have at least the 14 byte Ethernet
453 * header in the linear data area.
456 memcpy(key
->eth
.src
, eth
->h_source
, ETH_ALEN
);
457 memcpy(key
->eth
.dst
, eth
->h_dest
, ETH_ALEN
);
459 __skb_pull(skb
, 2 * ETH_ALEN
);
460 /* We are going to push all headers that we pull, so no need to
461 * update skb->csum here. */
463 if (vlan_tx_tag_present(skb
))
464 key
->eth
.tci
= htons(vlan_get_tci(skb
));
465 else if (eth
->h_proto
== htons(ETH_P_8021Q
))
466 if (unlikely(parse_vlan(skb
, key
)))
469 key
->eth
.type
= parse_ethertype(skb
);
470 if (unlikely(key
->eth
.type
== htons(0)))
473 skb_reset_network_header(skb
);
474 __skb_push(skb
, skb
->data
- skb_mac_header(skb
));
477 if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IP
)) {
481 error
= check_iphdr(skb
);
482 if (unlikely(error
)) {
483 if (error
== -EINVAL
) {
484 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
491 key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
= nh
->saddr
;
492 key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
= nh
->daddr
;
494 key
->ip
.proto
= nh
->protocol
;
495 key
->ip
.tos
= nh
->tos
;
496 key
->ip
.ttl
= nh
->ttl
;
498 offset
= nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_OFFSET
);
500 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
;
503 if (nh
->frag_off
& htons(IP_MF
) ||
504 skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
505 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
507 /* Transport layer. */
508 if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_TCP
) {
509 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
510 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
511 key
->ipv4
.tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
512 key
->ipv4
.tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
513 key
->ipv4
.tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
515 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_UDP
) {
516 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
517 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
518 key
->ipv4
.tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
519 key
->ipv4
.tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
521 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_SCTP
) {
522 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
523 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
524 key
->ipv4
.tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
525 key
->ipv4
.tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
527 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
528 if (icmphdr_ok(skb
)) {
529 struct icmphdr
*icmp
= icmp_hdr(skb
);
530 /* The ICMP type and code fields use the 16-bit
531 * transport port fields, so we need to store
532 * them in 16-bit network byte order. */
533 key
->ipv4
.tp
.src
= htons(icmp
->type
);
534 key
->ipv4
.tp
.dst
= htons(icmp
->code
);
538 } else if ((key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_ARP
) ||
539 key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_RARP
)) && arphdr_ok(skb
)) {
540 struct arp_eth_header
*arp
;
542 arp
= (struct arp_eth_header
*)skb_network_header(skb
);
544 if (arp
->ar_hrd
== htons(ARPHRD_ETHER
)
545 && arp
->ar_pro
== htons(ETH_P_IP
)
546 && arp
->ar_hln
== ETH_ALEN
547 && arp
->ar_pln
== 4) {
549 /* We only match on the lower 8 bits of the opcode. */
550 if (ntohs(arp
->ar_op
) <= 0xff)
551 key
->ip
.proto
= ntohs(arp
->ar_op
);
552 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
, arp
->ar_sip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.src
));
553 memcpy(&key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
, arp
->ar_tip
, sizeof(key
->ipv4
.addr
.dst
));
554 memcpy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.sha
, arp
->ar_sha
, ETH_ALEN
);
555 memcpy(key
->ipv4
.arp
.tha
, arp
->ar_tha
, ETH_ALEN
);
557 } else if (key
->eth
.type
== htons(ETH_P_IPV6
)) {
558 int nh_len
; /* IPv6 Header + Extensions */
560 nh_len
= parse_ipv6hdr(skb
, key
);
561 if (unlikely(nh_len
< 0)) {
562 if (nh_len
== -EINVAL
) {
563 skb
->transport_header
= skb
->network_header
;
571 if (key
->ip
.frag
== OVS_FRAG_TYPE_LATER
)
573 if (skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
& SKB_GSO_UDP
)
574 key
->ip
.frag
= OVS_FRAG_TYPE_FIRST
;
576 /* Transport layer. */
577 if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_TCP
) {
578 if (tcphdr_ok(skb
)) {
579 struct tcphdr
*tcp
= tcp_hdr(skb
);
580 key
->ipv6
.tp
.src
= tcp
->source
;
581 key
->ipv6
.tp
.dst
= tcp
->dest
;
582 key
->ipv6
.tp
.flags
= TCP_FLAGS_BE16(tcp
);
584 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_UDP
) {
585 if (udphdr_ok(skb
)) {
586 struct udphdr
*udp
= udp_hdr(skb
);
587 key
->ipv6
.tp
.src
= udp
->source
;
588 key
->ipv6
.tp
.dst
= udp
->dest
;
590 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_SCTP
) {
591 if (sctphdr_ok(skb
)) {
592 struct sctphdr
*sctp
= sctp_hdr(skb
);
593 key
->ipv6
.tp
.src
= sctp
->source
;
594 key
->ipv6
.tp
.dst
= sctp
->dest
;
596 } else if (key
->ip
.proto
== NEXTHDR_ICMP
) {
597 if (icmp6hdr_ok(skb
)) {
598 error
= parse_icmpv6(skb
, key
, nh_len
);