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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Nicira, Inc.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
16 * 02110-1301, USA
17 */
18
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/if.h>
21 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
22 #include <linux/jhash.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/percpu.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
29 #include <linux/compat.h>
30 #include <linux/version.h>
31 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
32
33 #include "datapath.h"
34 #include "vport.h"
35 #include "vport-internal_dev.h"
36
37 /* List of statically compiled vport implementations. Don't forget to also
38 * add yours to the list at the bottom of vport.h. */
39 static const struct vport_ops *base_vport_ops_list[] = {
40 &ovs_netdev_vport_ops,
41 &ovs_internal_vport_ops,
42 &ovs_gre_vport_ops,
43 &ovs_gre64_vport_ops,
44 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,26)
45 &ovs_vxlan_vport_ops,
46 &ovs_lisp_vport_ops,
47 #endif
48 };
49
50 static const struct vport_ops **vport_ops_list;
51 static int n_vport_types;
52
53 /* Protected by RCU read lock for reading, RTNL lock for writing. */
54 static struct hlist_head *dev_table;
55 #define VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS 1024
56
57 /**
58 * ovs_vport_init - initialize vport subsystem
59 *
60 * Called at module load time to initialize the vport subsystem and any
61 * compiled in vport types.
62 */
63 int ovs_vport_init(void)
64 {
65 int err;
66 int i;
67
68 dev_table = kzalloc(VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS * sizeof(struct hlist_head),
69 GFP_KERNEL);
70 if (!dev_table) {
71 err = -ENOMEM;
72 goto error;
73 }
74
75 vport_ops_list = kmalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(base_vport_ops_list) *
76 sizeof(struct vport_ops *), GFP_KERNEL);
77 if (!vport_ops_list) {
78 err = -ENOMEM;
79 goto error_dev_table;
80 }
81
82 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(base_vport_ops_list); i++) {
83 const struct vport_ops *new_ops = base_vport_ops_list[i];
84
85 if (new_ops->init)
86 err = new_ops->init();
87 else
88 err = 0;
89
90 if (!err)
91 vport_ops_list[n_vport_types++] = new_ops;
92 else if (new_ops->flags & VPORT_F_REQUIRED) {
93 ovs_vport_exit();
94 goto error;
95 }
96 }
97
98 return 0;
99
100 error_dev_table:
101 kfree(dev_table);
102 error:
103 return err;
104 }
105
106 /**
107 * ovs_vport_exit - shutdown vport subsystem
108 *
109 * Called at module exit time to shutdown the vport subsystem and any
110 * initialized vport types.
111 */
112 void ovs_vport_exit(void)
113 {
114 int i;
115
116 for (i = 0; i < n_vport_types; i++) {
117 if (vport_ops_list[i]->exit)
118 vport_ops_list[i]->exit();
119 }
120
121 kfree(vport_ops_list);
122 kfree(dev_table);
123 }
124
125 static struct hlist_head *hash_bucket(struct net *net, const char *name)
126 {
127 unsigned int hash = jhash(name, strlen(name), (unsigned long) net);
128 return &dev_table[hash & (VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS - 1)];
129 }
130
131 /**
132 * ovs_vport_locate - find a port that has already been created
133 *
134 * @name: name of port to find
135 *
136 * Must be called with RTNL or RCU read lock.
137 */
138 struct vport *ovs_vport_locate(struct net *net, const char *name)
139 {
140 struct hlist_head *bucket = hash_bucket(net, name);
141 struct vport *vport;
142
143 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vport, bucket, hash_node)
144 if (!strcmp(name, vport->ops->get_name(vport)) &&
145 net_eq(ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp), net))
146 return vport;
147
148 return NULL;
149 }
150
151 /**
152 * ovs_vport_alloc - allocate and initialize new vport
153 *
154 * @priv_size: Size of private data area to allocate.
155 * @ops: vport device ops
156 *
157 * Allocate and initialize a new vport defined by @ops. The vport will contain
158 * a private data area of size @priv_size that can be accessed using
159 * vport_priv(). vports that are no longer needed should be released with
160 * ovs_vport_free().
161 */
162 struct vport *ovs_vport_alloc(int priv_size, const struct vport_ops *ops,
163 const struct vport_parms *parms)
164 {
165 struct vport *vport;
166 size_t alloc_size;
167
168 alloc_size = sizeof(struct vport);
169 if (priv_size) {
170 alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, VPORT_ALIGN);
171 alloc_size += priv_size;
172 }
173
174 vport = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
175 if (!vport)
176 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
177
178 vport->dp = parms->dp;
179 vport->port_no = parms->port_no;
180 vport->upcall_portid = parms->upcall_portid;
181 vport->ops = ops;
182 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&vport->dp_hash_node);
183
184 vport->percpu_stats = alloc_percpu(struct vport_percpu_stats);
185 if (!vport->percpu_stats) {
186 kfree(vport);
187 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
188 }
189
190 spin_lock_init(&vport->stats_lock);
191
192 return vport;
193 }
194
195 /**
196 * ovs_vport_free - uninitialize and free vport
197 *
198 * @vport: vport to free
199 *
200 * Frees a vport allocated with ovs_vport_alloc() when it is no longer needed.
201 *
202 * The caller must ensure that an RCU grace period has passed since the last
203 * time @vport was in a datapath.
204 */
205 void ovs_vport_free(struct vport *vport)
206 {
207 free_percpu(vport->percpu_stats);
208 kfree(vport);
209 }
210
211 /**
212 * ovs_vport_add - add vport device (for kernel callers)
213 *
214 * @parms: Information about new vport.
215 *
216 * Creates a new vport with the specified configuration (which is dependent on
217 * device type). RTNL lock must be held.
218 */
219 struct vport *ovs_vport_add(const struct vport_parms *parms)
220 {
221 struct vport *vport;
222 int err = 0;
223 int i;
224
225 ASSERT_RTNL();
226
227 for (i = 0; i < n_vport_types; i++) {
228 if (vport_ops_list[i]->type == parms->type) {
229 struct hlist_head *bucket;
230
231 vport = vport_ops_list[i]->create(parms);
232 if (IS_ERR(vport)) {
233 err = PTR_ERR(vport);
234 goto out;
235 }
236
237 bucket = hash_bucket(ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp),
238 vport->ops->get_name(vport));
239 hlist_add_head_rcu(&vport->hash_node, bucket);
240 return vport;
241 }
242 }
243
244 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
245
246 out:
247 return ERR_PTR(err);
248 }
249
250 /**
251 * ovs_vport_set_options - modify existing vport device (for kernel callers)
252 *
253 * @vport: vport to modify.
254 * @port: New configuration.
255 *
256 * Modifies an existing device with the specified configuration (which is
257 * dependent on device type). RTNL lock must be held.
258 */
259 int ovs_vport_set_options(struct vport *vport, struct nlattr *options)
260 {
261 ASSERT_RTNL();
262
263 if (!vport->ops->set_options)
264 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
265 return vport->ops->set_options(vport, options);
266 }
267
268 /**
269 * ovs_vport_del - delete existing vport device
270 *
271 * @vport: vport to delete.
272 *
273 * Detaches @vport from its datapath and destroys it. It is possible to fail
274 * for reasons such as lack of memory. RTNL lock must be held.
275 */
276 void ovs_vport_del(struct vport *vport)
277 {
278 ASSERT_RTNL();
279
280 hlist_del_rcu(&vport->hash_node);
281
282 vport->ops->destroy(vport);
283 }
284
285 /**
286 * ovs_vport_set_stats - sets offset device stats
287 *
288 * @vport: vport on which to set stats
289 * @stats: stats to set
290 *
291 * Provides a set of transmit, receive, and error stats to be added as an
292 * offset to the collect data when stats are retreived. Some devices may not
293 * support setting the stats, in which case the result will always be
294 * -EOPNOTSUPP.
295 *
296 * Must be called with RTNL lock.
297 */
298 void ovs_vport_set_stats(struct vport *vport, struct ovs_vport_stats *stats)
299 {
300 ASSERT_RTNL();
301
302 spin_lock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
303 vport->offset_stats = *stats;
304 spin_unlock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
305 }
306
307 /**
308 * ovs_vport_get_stats - retrieve device stats
309 *
310 * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the stats
311 * @stats: location to store stats
312 *
313 * Retrieves transmit, receive, and error stats for the given device.
314 *
315 * Must be called with RTNL lock or rcu_read_lock.
316 */
317 void ovs_vport_get_stats(struct vport *vport, struct ovs_vport_stats *stats)
318 {
319 int i;
320
321 /* We potentially have 3 sources of stats that need to be
322 * combined: those we have collected (split into err_stats and
323 * percpu_stats), offset_stats from set_stats(), and device
324 * error stats from netdev->get_stats() (for errors that happen
325 * downstream and therefore aren't reported through our
326 * vport_record_error() function).
327 * Stats from first two sources are merged and reported by ovs over
328 * OVS_VPORT_ATTR_STATS.
329 * netdev-stats can be directly read over netlink-ioctl.
330 */
331
332 spin_lock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
333
334 *stats = vport->offset_stats;
335
336 stats->rx_errors += vport->err_stats.rx_errors;
337 stats->tx_errors += vport->err_stats.tx_errors;
338 stats->tx_dropped += vport->err_stats.tx_dropped;
339 stats->rx_dropped += vport->err_stats.rx_dropped;
340
341 spin_unlock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
342
343 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
344 const struct vport_percpu_stats *percpu_stats;
345 struct vport_percpu_stats local_stats;
346 unsigned int start;
347
348 percpu_stats = per_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats, i);
349
350 do {
351 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&percpu_stats->sync);
352 local_stats = *percpu_stats;
353 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&percpu_stats->sync, start));
354
355 stats->rx_bytes += local_stats.rx_bytes;
356 stats->rx_packets += local_stats.rx_packets;
357 stats->tx_bytes += local_stats.tx_bytes;
358 stats->tx_packets += local_stats.tx_packets;
359 }
360 }
361
362 /**
363 * ovs_vport_get_options - retrieve device options
364 *
365 * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the options.
366 * @skb: sk_buff where options should be appended.
367 *
368 * Retrieves the configuration of the given device, appending an
369 * %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS attribute that in turn contains nested
370 * vport-specific attributes to @skb.
371 *
372 * Returns 0 if successful, -EMSGSIZE if @skb has insufficient room, or another
373 * negative error code if a real error occurred. If an error occurs, @skb is
374 * left unmodified.
375 *
376 * Must be called with RTNL lock or rcu_read_lock.
377 */
378 int ovs_vport_get_options(const struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
379 {
380 struct nlattr *nla;
381
382 nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS);
383 if (!nla)
384 return -EMSGSIZE;
385
386 if (vport->ops->get_options) {
387 int err = vport->ops->get_options(vport, skb);
388 if (err) {
389 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nla);
390 return err;
391 }
392 }
393
394 nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
395 return 0;
396 }
397
398 /**
399 * ovs_vport_receive - pass up received packet to the datapath for processing
400 *
401 * @vport: vport that received the packet
402 * @skb: skb that was received
403 *
404 * Must be called with rcu_read_lock. The packet cannot be shared and
405 * skb->data should point to the Ethernet header. The caller must have already
406 * called compute_ip_summed() to initialize the checksumming fields.
407 */
408 void ovs_vport_receive(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
409 {
410 struct vport_percpu_stats *stats;
411
412 stats = this_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats);
413 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->sync);
414 stats->rx_packets++;
415 stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
416 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->sync);
417
418 if (!(vport->ops->flags & VPORT_F_TUN_ID))
419 OVS_CB(skb)->tun_key = NULL;
420
421 ovs_dp_process_received_packet(vport, skb);
422 }
423
424 /**
425 * ovs_vport_send - send a packet on a device
426 *
427 * @vport: vport on which to send the packet
428 * @skb: skb to send
429 *
430 * Sends the given packet and returns the length of data sent. Either RTNL
431 * lock or rcu_read_lock must be held.
432 */
433 int ovs_vport_send(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
434 {
435 int sent = vport->ops->send(vport, skb);
436
437 if (likely(sent)) {
438 struct vport_percpu_stats *stats;
439
440 stats = this_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats);
441
442 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->sync);
443 stats->tx_packets++;
444 stats->tx_bytes += sent;
445 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->sync);
446 }
447 return sent;
448 }
449
450 /**
451 * ovs_vport_record_error - indicate device error to generic stats layer
452 *
453 * @vport: vport that encountered the error
454 * @err_type: one of enum vport_err_type types to indicate the error type
455 *
456 * If using the vport generic stats layer indicate that an error of the given
457 * type has occured.
458 */
459 void ovs_vport_record_error(struct vport *vport, enum vport_err_type err_type)
460 {
461 spin_lock(&vport->stats_lock);
462
463 switch (err_type) {
464 case VPORT_E_RX_DROPPED:
465 vport->err_stats.rx_dropped++;
466 break;
467
468 case VPORT_E_RX_ERROR:
469 vport->err_stats.rx_errors++;
470 break;
471
472 case VPORT_E_TX_DROPPED:
473 vport->err_stats.tx_dropped++;
474 break;
475
476 case VPORT_E_TX_ERROR:
477 vport->err_stats.tx_errors++;
478 break;
479 }
480
481 spin_unlock(&vport->stats_lock);
482 }