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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Nicira, Inc.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
16 * 02110-1301, USA
17 */
18
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/if.h>
21 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
22 #include <linux/jhash.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/percpu.h>
27 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
28 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
29 #include <linux/compat.h>
30 #include <linux/version.h>
31 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
32
33 #include "datapath.h"
34 #include "vport.h"
35 #include "vport-internal_dev.h"
36
37 /* List of statically compiled vport implementations. Don't forget to also
38 * add yours to the list at the bottom of vport.h. */
39 static const struct vport_ops *base_vport_ops_list[] = {
40 &ovs_netdev_vport_ops,
41 &ovs_internal_vport_ops,
42 &ovs_patch_vport_ops,
43 &ovs_gre_vport_ops,
44 &ovs_gre64_vport_ops,
45 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,26)
46 &ovs_capwap_vport_ops,
47 &ovs_vxlan_vport_ops,
48 #endif
49 };
50
51 static const struct vport_ops **vport_ops_list;
52 static int n_vport_types;
53
54 /* Protected by RCU read lock for reading, RTNL lock for writing. */
55 static struct hlist_head *dev_table;
56 #define VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS 1024
57
58 /**
59 * ovs_vport_init - initialize vport subsystem
60 *
61 * Called at module load time to initialize the vport subsystem and any
62 * compiled in vport types.
63 */
64 int ovs_vport_init(void)
65 {
66 int err;
67 int i;
68
69 dev_table = kzalloc(VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS * sizeof(struct hlist_head),
70 GFP_KERNEL);
71 if (!dev_table) {
72 err = -ENOMEM;
73 goto error;
74 }
75
76 vport_ops_list = kmalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(base_vport_ops_list) *
77 sizeof(struct vport_ops *), GFP_KERNEL);
78 if (!vport_ops_list) {
79 err = -ENOMEM;
80 goto error_dev_table;
81 }
82
83 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(base_vport_ops_list); i++) {
84 const struct vport_ops *new_ops = base_vport_ops_list[i];
85
86 if (new_ops->init)
87 err = new_ops->init();
88 else
89 err = 0;
90
91 if (!err)
92 vport_ops_list[n_vport_types++] = new_ops;
93 else if (new_ops->flags & VPORT_F_REQUIRED) {
94 ovs_vport_exit();
95 goto error;
96 }
97 }
98
99 return 0;
100
101 error_dev_table:
102 kfree(dev_table);
103 error:
104 return err;
105 }
106
107 /**
108 * ovs_vport_exit - shutdown vport subsystem
109 *
110 * Called at module exit time to shutdown the vport subsystem and any
111 * initialized vport types.
112 */
113 void ovs_vport_exit(void)
114 {
115 int i;
116
117 for (i = 0; i < n_vport_types; i++) {
118 if (vport_ops_list[i]->exit)
119 vport_ops_list[i]->exit();
120 }
121
122 kfree(vport_ops_list);
123 kfree(dev_table);
124 }
125
126 static struct hlist_head *hash_bucket(struct net *net, const char *name)
127 {
128 unsigned int hash = jhash(name, strlen(name), (unsigned long) net);
129 return &dev_table[hash & (VPORT_HASH_BUCKETS - 1)];
130 }
131
132 /**
133 * ovs_vport_locate - find a port that has already been created
134 *
135 * @name: name of port to find
136 *
137 * Must be called with RTNL or RCU read lock.
138 */
139 struct vport *ovs_vport_locate(struct net *net, const char *name)
140 {
141 struct hlist_head *bucket = hash_bucket(net, name);
142 struct vport *vport;
143 struct hlist_node *node;
144
145 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vport, node, bucket, hash_node)
146 if (!strcmp(name, vport->ops->get_name(vport)) &&
147 net_eq(ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp), net))
148 return vport;
149
150 return NULL;
151 }
152
153 /**
154 * ovs_vport_alloc - allocate and initialize new vport
155 *
156 * @priv_size: Size of private data area to allocate.
157 * @ops: vport device ops
158 *
159 * Allocate and initialize a new vport defined by @ops. The vport will contain
160 * a private data area of size @priv_size that can be accessed using
161 * vport_priv(). vports that are no longer needed should be released with
162 * ovs_vport_free().
163 */
164 struct vport *ovs_vport_alloc(int priv_size, const struct vport_ops *ops,
165 const struct vport_parms *parms)
166 {
167 struct vport *vport;
168 size_t alloc_size;
169
170 alloc_size = sizeof(struct vport);
171 if (priv_size) {
172 alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, VPORT_ALIGN);
173 alloc_size += priv_size;
174 }
175
176 vport = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
177 if (!vport)
178 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
179
180 vport->dp = parms->dp;
181 vport->port_no = parms->port_no;
182 vport->upcall_portid = parms->upcall_portid;
183 vport->ops = ops;
184 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&vport->dp_hash_node);
185
186 vport->percpu_stats = alloc_percpu(struct vport_percpu_stats);
187 if (!vport->percpu_stats) {
188 kfree(vport);
189 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
190 }
191
192 spin_lock_init(&vport->stats_lock);
193
194 return vport;
195 }
196
197 /**
198 * ovs_vport_free - uninitialize and free vport
199 *
200 * @vport: vport to free
201 *
202 * Frees a vport allocated with ovs_vport_alloc() when it is no longer needed.
203 *
204 * The caller must ensure that an RCU grace period has passed since the last
205 * time @vport was in a datapath.
206 */
207 void ovs_vport_free(struct vport *vport)
208 {
209 free_percpu(vport->percpu_stats);
210 kfree(vport);
211 }
212
213 /**
214 * ovs_vport_add - add vport device (for kernel callers)
215 *
216 * @parms: Information about new vport.
217 *
218 * Creates a new vport with the specified configuration (which is dependent on
219 * device type). RTNL lock must be held.
220 */
221 struct vport *ovs_vport_add(const struct vport_parms *parms)
222 {
223 struct vport *vport;
224 int err = 0;
225 int i;
226
227 ASSERT_RTNL();
228
229 for (i = 0; i < n_vport_types; i++) {
230 if (vport_ops_list[i]->type == parms->type) {
231 struct hlist_head *bucket;
232
233 vport = vport_ops_list[i]->create(parms);
234 if (IS_ERR(vport)) {
235 err = PTR_ERR(vport);
236 goto out;
237 }
238
239 bucket = hash_bucket(ovs_dp_get_net(vport->dp),
240 vport->ops->get_name(vport));
241 hlist_add_head_rcu(&vport->hash_node, bucket);
242 return vport;
243 }
244 }
245
246 err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
247
248 out:
249 return ERR_PTR(err);
250 }
251
252 /**
253 * ovs_vport_set_options - modify existing vport device (for kernel callers)
254 *
255 * @vport: vport to modify.
256 * @port: New configuration.
257 *
258 * Modifies an existing device with the specified configuration (which is
259 * dependent on device type). RTNL lock must be held.
260 */
261 int ovs_vport_set_options(struct vport *vport, struct nlattr *options)
262 {
263 ASSERT_RTNL();
264
265 if (!vport->ops->set_options)
266 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
267 return vport->ops->set_options(vport, options);
268 }
269
270 /**
271 * ovs_vport_del - delete existing vport device
272 *
273 * @vport: vport to delete.
274 *
275 * Detaches @vport from its datapath and destroys it. It is possible to fail
276 * for reasons such as lack of memory. RTNL lock must be held.
277 */
278 void ovs_vport_del(struct vport *vport)
279 {
280 ASSERT_RTNL();
281
282 hlist_del_rcu(&vport->hash_node);
283
284 vport->ops->destroy(vport);
285 }
286
287 /**
288 * ovs_vport_set_stats - sets offset device stats
289 *
290 * @vport: vport on which to set stats
291 * @stats: stats to set
292 *
293 * Provides a set of transmit, receive, and error stats to be added as an
294 * offset to the collect data when stats are retreived. Some devices may not
295 * support setting the stats, in which case the result will always be
296 * -EOPNOTSUPP.
297 *
298 * Must be called with RTNL lock.
299 */
300 void ovs_vport_set_stats(struct vport *vport, struct ovs_vport_stats *stats)
301 {
302 ASSERT_RTNL();
303
304 spin_lock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
305 vport->offset_stats = *stats;
306 spin_unlock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
307 }
308
309 /**
310 * ovs_vport_get_stats - retrieve device stats
311 *
312 * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the stats
313 * @stats: location to store stats
314 *
315 * Retrieves transmit, receive, and error stats for the given device.
316 *
317 * Must be called with RTNL lock or rcu_read_lock.
318 */
319 void ovs_vport_get_stats(struct vport *vport, struct ovs_vport_stats *stats)
320 {
321 int i;
322
323 /* We potentially have 3 sources of stats that need to be
324 * combined: those we have collected (split into err_stats and
325 * percpu_stats), offset_stats from set_stats(), and device
326 * error stats from netdev->get_stats() (for errors that happen
327 * downstream and therefore aren't reported through our
328 * vport_record_error() function).
329 * Stats from first two sources are merged and reported by ovs over
330 * OVS_VPORT_ATTR_STATS.
331 * netdev-stats can be directly read over netlink-ioctl.
332 */
333
334 spin_lock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
335
336 *stats = vport->offset_stats;
337
338 stats->rx_errors += vport->err_stats.rx_errors;
339 stats->tx_errors += vport->err_stats.tx_errors;
340 stats->tx_dropped += vport->err_stats.tx_dropped;
341 stats->rx_dropped += vport->err_stats.rx_dropped;
342
343 spin_unlock_bh(&vport->stats_lock);
344
345 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
346 const struct vport_percpu_stats *percpu_stats;
347 struct vport_percpu_stats local_stats;
348 unsigned int start;
349
350 percpu_stats = per_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats, i);
351
352 do {
353 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_bh(&percpu_stats->sync);
354 local_stats = *percpu_stats;
355 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_bh(&percpu_stats->sync, start));
356
357 stats->rx_bytes += local_stats.rx_bytes;
358 stats->rx_packets += local_stats.rx_packets;
359 stats->tx_bytes += local_stats.tx_bytes;
360 stats->tx_packets += local_stats.tx_packets;
361 }
362 }
363
364 /**
365 * ovs_vport_get_options - retrieve device options
366 *
367 * @vport: vport from which to retrieve the options.
368 * @skb: sk_buff where options should be appended.
369 *
370 * Retrieves the configuration of the given device, appending an
371 * %OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS attribute that in turn contains nested
372 * vport-specific attributes to @skb.
373 *
374 * Returns 0 if successful, -EMSGSIZE if @skb has insufficient room, or another
375 * negative error code if a real error occurred. If an error occurs, @skb is
376 * left unmodified.
377 *
378 * Must be called with RTNL lock or rcu_read_lock.
379 */
380 int ovs_vport_get_options(const struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
381 {
382 struct nlattr *nla;
383
384 nla = nla_nest_start(skb, OVS_VPORT_ATTR_OPTIONS);
385 if (!nla)
386 return -EMSGSIZE;
387
388 if (vport->ops->get_options) {
389 int err = vport->ops->get_options(vport, skb);
390 if (err) {
391 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nla);
392 return err;
393 }
394 }
395
396 nla_nest_end(skb, nla);
397 return 0;
398 }
399
400 /**
401 * ovs_vport_receive - pass up received packet to the datapath for processing
402 *
403 * @vport: vport that received the packet
404 * @skb: skb that was received
405 *
406 * Must be called with rcu_read_lock. The packet cannot be shared and
407 * skb->data should point to the Ethernet header. The caller must have already
408 * called compute_ip_summed() to initialize the checksumming fields.
409 */
410 void ovs_vport_receive(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
411 {
412 struct vport_percpu_stats *stats;
413
414 stats = this_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats);
415 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->sync);
416 stats->rx_packets++;
417 stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
418 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->sync);
419
420 if (!(vport->ops->flags & VPORT_F_FLOW))
421 OVS_CB(skb)->flow = NULL;
422
423 if (!(vport->ops->flags & VPORT_F_TUN_ID))
424 OVS_CB(skb)->tun_key = NULL;
425
426 ovs_dp_process_received_packet(vport, skb);
427 }
428
429 /**
430 * ovs_vport_send - send a packet on a device
431 *
432 * @vport: vport on which to send the packet
433 * @skb: skb to send
434 *
435 * Sends the given packet and returns the length of data sent. Either RTNL
436 * lock or rcu_read_lock must be held.
437 */
438 int ovs_vport_send(struct vport *vport, struct sk_buff *skb)
439 {
440 int sent = vport->ops->send(vport, skb);
441
442 if (likely(sent)) {
443 struct vport_percpu_stats *stats;
444
445 stats = this_cpu_ptr(vport->percpu_stats);
446
447 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->sync);
448 stats->tx_packets++;
449 stats->tx_bytes += sent;
450 u64_stats_update_end(&stats->sync);
451 }
452 return sent;
453 }
454
455 /**
456 * ovs_vport_record_error - indicate device error to generic stats layer
457 *
458 * @vport: vport that encountered the error
459 * @err_type: one of enum vport_err_type types to indicate the error type
460 *
461 * If using the vport generic stats layer indicate that an error of the given
462 * type has occured.
463 */
464 void ovs_vport_record_error(struct vport *vport, enum vport_err_type err_type)
465 {
466 spin_lock(&vport->stats_lock);
467
468 switch (err_type) {
469 case VPORT_E_RX_DROPPED:
470 vport->err_stats.rx_dropped++;
471 break;
472
473 case VPORT_E_RX_ERROR:
474 vport->err_stats.rx_errors++;
475 break;
476
477 case VPORT_E_TX_DROPPED:
478 vport->err_stats.tx_dropped++;
479 break;
480
481 case VPORT_E_TX_ERROR:
482 vport->err_stats.tx_errors++;
483 break;
484 }
485
486 spin_unlock(&vport->stats_lock);
487 }