2 * acpi_processor.c - ACPI processor enumeration support
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
9 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
13 * by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <acpi/processor.h>
28 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
30 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor");
32 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor
*, processors
);
33 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors
);
35 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
39 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly
;
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errata
);
42 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
52 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
55 switch (dev
->revision
) {
57 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"));
60 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"));
63 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found PIIX4E\n"));
66 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found PIIX4M\n"));
69 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"));
73 switch (dev
->revision
) {
75 case 0: /* PIIX4 A-step */
76 case 1: /* PIIX4 B-step */
78 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
79 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
80 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
81 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update. Applies to only older
84 errata
.piix4
.throttle
= 1;
89 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
90 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
91 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
97 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
98 * Status register address. We'll use this later to read
99 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
102 dev
= pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
,
103 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB
,
104 PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, NULL
);
106 errata
.piix4
.bmisx
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 4);
113 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
114 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
115 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel. Note that we'll
116 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
117 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
119 dev
= pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
,
120 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0
,
121 PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, NULL
);
123 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x76, &value1
);
124 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x77, &value2
);
125 if ((value1
& 0x80) || (value2
& 0x80))
126 errata
.piix4
.fdma
= 1;
133 if (errata
.piix4
.bmisx
)
134 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
135 "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"));
136 if (errata
.piix4
.fdma
)
137 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
138 "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"));
143 static int acpi_processor_errata(void)
146 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
151 dev
= pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
,
152 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
155 result
= acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev
);
162 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
164 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
166 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
167 int __weak
acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle
,
168 phys_cpuid_t physid
, int *pcpu
)
173 int __weak
acpi_unmap_cpu(int cpu
)
178 int __weak
arch_register_cpu(int cpu
)
183 void __weak
arch_unregister_cpu(int cpu
) {}
185 int __weak
acpi_map_cpu2node(acpi_handle handle
, int cpu
, int physid
)
190 static int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
192 unsigned long long sta
;
196 if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr
->phys_id
))
199 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(pr
->handle
, "_STA", NULL
, &sta
);
200 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
) || !(sta
& ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT
))
203 cpu_maps_update_begin();
206 ret
= acpi_map_cpu(pr
->handle
, pr
->phys_id
, &pr
->id
);
210 ret
= arch_register_cpu(pr
->id
);
212 acpi_unmap_cpu(pr
->id
);
217 * CPU got hot-added, but cpu_data is not initialized yet. Set a flag
218 * to delay cpu_idle/throttling initialization and do it when the CPU
219 * gets online for the first time.
221 pr_info("CPU%d has been hot-added\n", pr
->id
);
222 pr
->flags
.need_hotplug_init
= 1;
226 cpu_maps_update_done();
230 static inline int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
234 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */
236 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device
*device
)
238 union acpi_object object
= { 0 };
239 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { sizeof(union acpi_object
), &object
};
240 struct acpi_processor
*pr
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
241 int device_declaration
= 0;
242 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
243 static int cpu0_initialized
;
244 unsigned long long value
;
246 acpi_processor_errata();
249 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control. This
250 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
252 if (acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm2_control_block
&& acpi_gbl_FADT
.pm2_control_length
) {
253 pr
->flags
.bm_control
= 1;
254 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
255 "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"));
257 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
258 "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"));
260 if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device
), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID
)) {
261 /* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
262 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(pr
->handle
, NULL
, NULL
, &buffer
);
263 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
264 dev_err(&device
->dev
,
265 "Failed to evaluate processor object (0x%x)\n",
270 pr
->acpi_id
= object
.processor
.proc_id
;
273 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
274 * Note that we don't handle string _UIDs yet.
276 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(pr
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__UID
,
278 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
279 dev_err(&device
->dev
,
280 "Failed to evaluate processor _UID (0x%x)\n",
284 device_declaration
= 1;
288 pr
->phys_id
= acpi_get_phys_id(pr
->handle
, device_declaration
,
290 if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr
->phys_id
))
291 acpi_handle_debug(pr
->handle
, "failed to get CPU physical ID.\n");
293 pr
->id
= acpi_map_cpuid(pr
->phys_id
, pr
->acpi_id
);
294 if (!cpu0_initialized
&& !acpi_has_cpu_in_madt()) {
295 cpu0_initialized
= 1;
297 * Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no CPU
300 if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr
->id
) && (num_online_cpus() == 1))
305 * Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with
306 * less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff
307 * they are physically not present.
309 * NOTE: Even if the processor has a cpuid, it may not be present
310 * because cpuid <-> apicid mapping is persistent now.
312 if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr
->id
) || !cpu_present(pr
->id
)) {
313 int ret
= acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr
);
319 * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
320 * But they are located in different scope. For example:
323 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
324 * generated as the following format:
327 sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device
), "CPU%X", pr
->id
);
328 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr
->id
,
331 if (!object
.processor
.pblk_address
)
332 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"));
333 else if (object
.processor
.pblk_length
!= 6)
334 dev_err(&device
->dev
, "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
335 object
.processor
.pblk_length
);
337 pr
->throttling
.address
= object
.processor
.pblk_address
;
338 pr
->throttling
.duty_offset
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.duty_offset
;
339 pr
->throttling
.duty_width
= acpi_gbl_FADT
.duty_width
;
341 pr
->pblk
= object
.processor
.pblk_address
;
345 * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it to
346 * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
349 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(pr
->handle
, "_SUN", NULL
, &value
);
350 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
))
351 arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr
->id
, value
);
357 * Do not put anything in here which needs the core to be online.
358 * For example MSR access or setting up things which check for cpuinfo_x86
359 * (cpu_data(cpu)) values, like CPU feature flags, family, model, etc.
360 * Such things have to be put in and set up by the processor driver's .probe().
362 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array
);
364 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device
*device
,
365 const struct acpi_device_id
*id
)
367 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
371 pr
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor
), GFP_KERNEL
);
375 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr
->throttling
.shared_cpu_map
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
380 pr
->handle
= device
->handle
;
381 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device
), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME
);
382 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device
), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS
);
383 device
->driver_data
= pr
;
385 result
= acpi_processor_get_info(device
);
386 if (result
) /* Processor is not physically present or unavailable */
390 if (pr
->id
>= setup_max_cpus
&& pr
->id
!= 0)
394 BUG_ON(pr
->id
>= nr_cpu_ids
);
398 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
399 * Don't trust it blindly
401 if (per_cpu(processor_device_array
, pr
->id
) != NULL
&&
402 per_cpu(processor_device_array
, pr
->id
) != device
) {
403 dev_warn(&device
->dev
,
404 "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id %d for the processor\n",
406 /* Give up, but do not abort the namespace scan. */
410 * processor_device_array is not cleared on errors to allow buggy BIOS
413 per_cpu(processor_device_array
, pr
->id
) = device
;
414 per_cpu(processors
, pr
->id
) = pr
;
416 dev
= get_cpu_device(pr
->id
);
422 result
= acpi_bind_one(dev
, device
);
428 /* Trigger the processor driver's .probe() if present. */
429 if (device_attach(dev
) >= 0)
432 dev_err(dev
, "Processor driver could not be attached\n");
433 acpi_unbind_one(dev
);
436 free_cpumask_var(pr
->throttling
.shared_cpu_map
);
437 device
->driver_data
= NULL
;
438 per_cpu(processors
, pr
->id
) = NULL
;
444 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
445 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
447 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
449 static void acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
)
451 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
453 if (!device
|| !acpi_driver_data(device
))
456 pr
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
457 if (pr
->id
>= nr_cpu_ids
)
461 * The only reason why we ever get here is CPU hot-removal. The CPU is
462 * already offline and the ACPI device removal locking prevents it from
463 * being put back online at this point.
465 * Unbind the driver from the processor device and detach it from the
466 * ACPI companion object.
468 device_release_driver(pr
->dev
);
469 acpi_unbind_one(pr
->dev
);
472 per_cpu(processor_device_array
, pr
->id
) = NULL
;
473 per_cpu(processors
, pr
->id
) = NULL
;
475 cpu_maps_update_begin();
478 /* Remove the CPU. */
479 arch_unregister_cpu(pr
->id
);
480 acpi_unmap_cpu(pr
->id
);
483 cpu_maps_update_done();
485 try_offline_node(cpu_to_node(pr
->id
));
488 free_cpumask_var(pr
->throttling
.shared_cpu_map
);
491 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */
494 static bool acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set
;
495 static acpi_status __init
acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc(acpi_handle handle
,
500 u8 sb_uuid_str
[] = "4077A616-290C-47BE-9EBD-D87058713953";
502 struct acpi_osc_context osc_context
= {
503 .uuid_str
= sb_uuid_str
,
506 .cap
.pointer
= capbuf
,
509 if (acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set
)
510 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE
;
513 capbuf
[1] = 0x1000; /* set bit 12 */
515 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_run_osc(handle
, &osc_context
))) {
516 if (osc_context
.ret
.pointer
&& osc_context
.ret
.length
> 1) {
517 u32
*capbuf_ret
= osc_context
.ret
.pointer
;
519 if (capbuf_ret
[1] & 0x1000) {
520 acpi_handle_info(handle
,
521 "_OSC native thermal LVT Acked\n");
522 acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set
= true;
525 kfree(osc_context
.ret
.pointer
);
531 void __init
acpi_early_processor_osc(void)
533 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP
)) {
534 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR
, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT
,
536 acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc
,
538 acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID
,
539 acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc
,
546 * The following ACPI IDs are known to be suitable for representing as
549 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids
[] = {
551 { ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID
, },
552 { ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID
, },
557 static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_handler
= {
558 .ids
= processor_device_ids
,
559 .attach
= acpi_processor_add
,
560 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
561 .detach
= acpi_processor_remove
,
568 static int acpi_processor_container_attach(struct acpi_device
*dev
,
569 const struct acpi_device_id
*id
)
574 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_container_ids
[] = {
575 { ACPI_PROCESSOR_CONTAINER_HID
, },
579 static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_container_handler
= {
580 .ids
= processor_container_ids
,
581 .attach
= acpi_processor_container_attach
,
584 /* The number of the unique processor IDs */
585 static int nr_unique_ids __initdata
;
587 /* The number of the duplicate processor IDs */
588 static int nr_duplicate_ids __initdata
;
590 /* Used to store the unique processor IDs */
591 static int unique_processor_ids
[] __initdata
= {
592 [0 ... NR_CPUS
- 1] = -1,
595 /* Used to store the duplicate processor IDs */
596 static int duplicate_processor_ids
[] __initdata
= {
597 [0 ... NR_CPUS
- 1] = -1,
600 static void __init
processor_validated_ids_update(int proc_id
)
604 if (nr_unique_ids
== NR_CPUS
||nr_duplicate_ids
== NR_CPUS
)
608 * Firstly, compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is
609 * already in the IDs, do nothing.
611 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_duplicate_ids
; i
++) {
612 if (duplicate_processor_ids
[i
] == proc_id
)
617 * Secondly, compare the proc_id with unique IDs, if the proc_id is in
618 * the IDs, put it in the duplicate IDs.
620 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_unique_ids
; i
++) {
621 if (unique_processor_ids
[i
] == proc_id
) {
622 duplicate_processor_ids
[nr_duplicate_ids
] = proc_id
;
629 * Lastly, the proc_id is a unique ID, put it in the unique IDs.
631 unique_processor_ids
[nr_unique_ids
] = proc_id
;
635 static acpi_status __init
acpi_processor_ids_walk(acpi_handle handle
,
641 union acpi_object object
= { 0 };
642 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { sizeof(union acpi_object
), &object
};
644 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(handle
, NULL
, NULL
, &buffer
);
645 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
646 acpi_handle_info(handle
, "Not get the processor object\n");
648 processor_validated_ids_update(object
.processor
.proc_id
);
653 static void __init
acpi_processor_check_duplicates(void)
655 /* Search all processor nodes in ACPI namespace */
656 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR
, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT
,
658 acpi_processor_ids_walk
,
662 bool __init
acpi_processor_validate_proc_id(int proc_id
)
667 * compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is already
668 * in the duplicate IDs, return true, otherwise, return false.
670 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_duplicate_ids
; i
++) {
671 if (duplicate_processor_ids
[i
] == proc_id
)
677 void __init
acpi_processor_init(void)
679 acpi_processor_check_duplicates();
680 acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&processor_handler
, "processor");
681 acpi_scan_add_handler(&processor_container_handler
);