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1 /*
2 * pci_irq.c - ACPI PCI Interrupt Routing ($Revision: 11 $)
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Dominik Brodowski <devel@brodo.de>
7 * (c) Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
8 * Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
9 *
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
15 * your option) any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
23 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
25 *
26 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
27 */
28
29
30 #include <linux/dmi.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/pm.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
41 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
42
43 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
44
45 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
46 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_irq");
47
48 struct acpi_prt_entry {
49 struct list_head list;
50 struct acpi_pci_id id;
51 u8 pin;
52 acpi_handle link;
53 u32 index; /* GSI, or link _CRS index */
54 };
55
56 static inline char pin_name(int pin)
57 {
58 return 'A' + pin - 1;
59 }
60
61 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
62 PCI IRQ Routing Table (PRT) Support
63 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
64
65 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4773 */
66 static const struct dmi_system_id medion_md9580[] = {
67 {
68 .ident = "Medion MD9580-F laptop",
69 .matches = {
70 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MEDIONNB"),
71 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "A555"),
72 },
73 },
74 { }
75 };
76
77 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5044 */
78 static const struct dmi_system_id dell_optiplex[] = {
79 {
80 .ident = "Dell Optiplex GX1",
81 .matches = {
82 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"),
83 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex GX1 600S+"),
84 },
85 },
86 { }
87 };
88
89 /* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10138 */
90 static const struct dmi_system_id hp_t5710[] = {
91 {
92 .ident = "HP t5710",
93 .matches = {
94 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
95 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "hp t5000 series"),
96 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "098Ch"),
97 },
98 },
99 { }
100 };
101
102 struct prt_quirk {
103 const struct dmi_system_id *system;
104 unsigned int segment;
105 unsigned int bus;
106 unsigned int device;
107 unsigned char pin;
108 const char *source; /* according to BIOS */
109 const char *actual_source;
110 };
111
112 #define PCI_INTX_PIN(c) (c - 'A' + 1)
113
114 /*
115 * These systems have incorrect _PRT entries. The BIOS claims the PCI
116 * interrupt at the listed segment/bus/device/pin is connected to the first
117 * link device, but it is actually connected to the second.
118 */
119 static const struct prt_quirk prt_quirks[] = {
120 { medion_md9580, 0, 0, 9, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
121 "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKA",
122 "\\_SB_.PCI0.ISA_.LNKB"},
123 { dell_optiplex, 0, 0, 0xd, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
124 "\\_SB_.LNKB",
125 "\\_SB_.LNKA"},
126 { hp_t5710, 0, 0, 1, PCI_INTX_PIN('A'),
127 "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK1",
128 "\\_SB_.PCI0.LNK3"},
129 };
130
131 static void do_prt_fixups(struct acpi_prt_entry *entry,
132 struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt)
133 {
134 int i;
135 const struct prt_quirk *quirk;
136
137 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prt_quirks); i++) {
138 quirk = &prt_quirks[i];
139
140 /* All current quirks involve link devices, not GSIs */
141 if (!prt->source)
142 continue;
143
144 if (dmi_check_system(quirk->system) &&
145 entry->id.segment == quirk->segment &&
146 entry->id.bus == quirk->bus &&
147 entry->id.device == quirk->device &&
148 entry->pin == quirk->pin &&
149 !strcmp(prt->source, quirk->source) &&
150 strlen(prt->source) >= strlen(quirk->actual_source)) {
151 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "firmware reports "
152 "%04x:%02x:%02x PCI INT %c connected to %s; "
153 "changing to %s\n",
154 entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
155 entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
156 prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
157 strcpy(prt->source, quirk->actual_source);
158 }
159 }
160 }
161
162 static int acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(acpi_handle handle, struct pci_dev *dev,
163 int pin, struct acpi_pci_routing_table *prt,
164 struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
165 {
166 int segment = pci_domain_nr(dev->bus);
167 int bus = dev->bus->number;
168 int device = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
169 struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
170
171 if (((prt->address >> 16) & 0xffff) != device ||
172 prt->pin + 1 != pin)
173 return -ENODEV;
174
175 entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_prt_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
176 if (!entry)
177 return -ENOMEM;
178
179 /*
180 * Note that the _PRT uses 0=INTA, 1=INTB, etc, while PCI uses
181 * 1=INTA, 2=INTB. We use the PCI encoding throughout, so convert
182 * it here.
183 */
184 entry->id.segment = segment;
185 entry->id.bus = bus;
186 entry->id.device = (prt->address >> 16) & 0xFFFF;
187 entry->pin = prt->pin + 1;
188
189 do_prt_fixups(entry, prt);
190
191 entry->index = prt->source_index;
192
193 /*
194 * Type 1: Dynamic
195 * ---------------
196 * The 'source' field specifies the PCI interrupt link device used to
197 * configure the IRQ assigned to this slot|dev|pin. The 'source_index'
198 * indicates which resource descriptor in the resource template (of
199 * the link device) this interrupt is allocated from.
200 *
201 * NOTE: Don't query the Link Device for IRQ information at this time
202 * because Link Device enumeration may not have occurred yet
203 * (e.g. exists somewhere 'below' this _PRT entry in the ACPI
204 * namespace).
205 */
206 if (prt->source[0])
207 acpi_get_handle(handle, prt->source, &entry->link);
208
209 /*
210 * Type 2: Static
211 * --------------
212 * The 'source' field is NULL, and the 'source_index' field specifies
213 * the IRQ value, which is hardwired to specific interrupt inputs on
214 * the interrupt controller.
215 */
216
217 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_INFO,
218 " %04x:%02x:%02x[%c] -> %s[%d]\n",
219 entry->id.segment, entry->id.bus,
220 entry->id.device, pin_name(entry->pin),
221 prt->source, entry->index));
222
223 *entry_ptr = entry;
224
225 return 0;
226 }
227
228 static int acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(struct pci_dev *dev,
229 int pin, struct acpi_prt_entry **entry_ptr)
230 {
231 acpi_status status;
232 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
233 struct acpi_pci_routing_table *entry;
234 acpi_handle handle = NULL;
235
236 if (dev->bus->bridge)
237 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev->bus->bridge);
238
239 if (!handle)
240 return -ENODEV;
241
242 /* 'handle' is the _PRT's parent (root bridge or PCI-PCI bridge) */
243 status = acpi_get_irq_routing_table(handle, &buffer);
244 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
245 kfree(buffer.pointer);
246 return -ENODEV;
247 }
248
249 entry = buffer.pointer;
250 while (entry && (entry->length > 0)) {
251 if (!acpi_pci_irq_check_entry(handle, dev, pin,
252 entry, entry_ptr))
253 break;
254 entry = (struct acpi_pci_routing_table *)
255 ((unsigned long)entry + entry->length);
256 }
257
258 kfree(buffer.pointer);
259 return 0;
260 }
261
262 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
263 PCI Interrupt Routing Support
264 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
265 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
266 extern int noioapicquirk;
267 extern int noioapicreroute;
268
269 static int bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(struct pci_bus *bus)
270 {
271 struct pci_bus *bus_it;
272
273 for (bus_it = bus ; bus_it ; bus_it = bus_it->parent) {
274 if (!bus_it->self)
275 return 0;
276 if (bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant)
277 return bus_it->self->irq_reroute_variant;
278 }
279 return 0;
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * Some chipsets (e.g. Intel 6700PXH) generate a legacy INTx when the IRQ
284 * entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT kernel does
285 * during interrupt handling). When this INTx generation cannot be disabled,
286 * we reroute these interrupts to their legacy equivalent to get rid of
287 * spurious interrupts.
288 */
289 static int acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(struct pci_dev *dev,
290 struct acpi_prt_entry *entry)
291 {
292 if (noioapicquirk || noioapicreroute) {
293 return 0;
294 } else {
295 switch (bridge_has_boot_interrupt_variant(dev->bus)) {
296 case 0:
297 /* no rerouting necessary */
298 return 0;
299 case INTEL_IRQ_REROUTE_VARIANT:
300 /*
301 * Remap according to INTx routing table in 6700PXH
302 * specs, intel order number 302628-002, section
303 * 2.15.2. Other chipsets (80332, ...) have the same
304 * mapping and are handled here as well.
305 */
306 dev_info(&dev->dev, "PCI IRQ %d -> rerouted to legacy "
307 "IRQ %d\n", entry->index,
308 (entry->index % 4) + 16);
309 entry->index = (entry->index % 4) + 16;
310 return 1;
311 default:
312 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Cannot reroute IRQ %d to legacy "
313 "IRQ: unknown mapping\n", entry->index);
314 return -1;
315 }
316 }
317 }
318 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
319
320 static struct acpi_prt_entry *acpi_pci_irq_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin)
321 {
322 struct acpi_prt_entry *entry = NULL;
323 struct pci_dev *bridge;
324 u8 bridge_pin, orig_pin = pin;
325 int ret;
326
327 ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(dev, pin, &entry);
328 if (!ret && entry) {
329 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
330 acpi_reroute_boot_interrupt(dev, entry);
331 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
332 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %s[%c] _PRT entry\n",
333 pci_name(dev), pin_name(pin)));
334 return entry;
335 }
336
337 /*
338 * Attempt to derive an IRQ for this device from a parent bridge's
339 * PCI interrupt routing entry (eg. yenta bridge and add-in card bridge).
340 */
341 bridge = dev->bus->self;
342 while (bridge) {
343 pin = pci_swizzle_interrupt_pin(dev, pin);
344
345 if ((bridge->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS) {
346 /* PC card has the same IRQ as its cardbridge */
347 bridge_pin = bridge->pin;
348 if (!bridge_pin) {
349 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
350 "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
351 pci_name(bridge)));
352 return NULL;
353 }
354 pin = bridge_pin;
355 }
356
357 ret = acpi_pci_irq_find_prt_entry(bridge, pin, &entry);
358 if (!ret && entry) {
359 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
360 "Derived GSI for %s INT %c from %s\n",
361 pci_name(dev), pin_name(orig_pin),
362 pci_name(bridge)));
363 return entry;
364 }
365
366 dev = bridge;
367 bridge = dev->bus->self;
368 }
369
370 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "can't derive routing for PCI INT %c\n",
371 pin_name(orig_pin));
372 return NULL;
373 }
374
375 int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
376 {
377 struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
378 int gsi;
379 u8 pin;
380 int triggering = ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE;
381 int polarity = ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW;
382 char *link = NULL;
383 char link_desc[16];
384 int rc;
385
386 pin = dev->pin;
387 if (!pin) {
388 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
389 "No interrupt pin configured for device %s\n",
390 pci_name(dev)));
391 return 0;
392 }
393
394 entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
395 if (!entry) {
396 /*
397 * IDE legacy mode controller IRQs are magic. Why do compat
398 * extensions always make such a nasty mess.
399 */
400 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE &&
401 (dev->class & 0x05) == 0)
402 return 0;
403 }
404
405 if (entry) {
406 if (entry->link)
407 gsi = acpi_pci_link_allocate_irq(entry->link,
408 entry->index,
409 &triggering, &polarity,
410 &link);
411 else
412 gsi = entry->index;
413 } else
414 gsi = -1;
415
416 /*
417 * No IRQ known to the ACPI subsystem - maybe the BIOS /
418 * driver reported one, then use it. Exit in any case.
419 */
420 if (gsi < 0) {
421 u32 dev_gsi;
422 /* Interrupt Line values above 0xF are forbidden */
423 if (dev->irq > 0 && (dev->irq <= 0xF) &&
424 (acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(dev->irq, &dev_gsi) == 0)) {
425 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI - using ISA IRQ %d\n",
426 pin_name(pin), dev->irq);
427 acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, dev_gsi,
428 ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE,
429 ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW);
430 } else {
431 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
432 pin_name(pin));
433 }
434
435 return 0;
436 }
437
438 rc = acpi_register_gsi(&dev->dev, gsi, triggering, polarity);
439 if (rc < 0) {
440 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: failed to register GSI\n",
441 pin_name(pin));
442 kfree(entry);
443 return rc;
444 }
445 dev->irq = rc;
446
447 if (link)
448 snprintf(link_desc, sizeof(link_desc), " -> Link[%s]", link);
449 else
450 link_desc[0] = '\0';
451
452 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c%s -> GSI %u (%s, %s) -> IRQ %d\n",
453 pin_name(pin), link_desc, gsi,
454 (triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) ? "level" : "edge",
455 (polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW) ? "low" : "high", dev->irq);
456
457 kfree(entry);
458 return 0;
459 }
460
461 void acpi_pci_irq_disable(struct pci_dev *dev)
462 {
463 struct acpi_prt_entry *entry;
464 int gsi;
465 u8 pin;
466
467 pin = dev->pin;
468 if (!pin)
469 return;
470
471 entry = acpi_pci_irq_lookup(dev, pin);
472 if (!entry)
473 return;
474
475 if (entry->link)
476 gsi = acpi_pci_link_free_irq(entry->link);
477 else
478 gsi = entry->index;
479
480 kfree(entry);
481
482 /*
483 * TBD: It might be worth clearing dev->irq by magic constant
484 * (e.g. PCI_UNDEFINED_IRQ).
485 */
486
487 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c disabled\n", pin_name(pin));
488 acpi_unregister_gsi(gsi);
489 }